Broccoli seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and discloses a broccoli seedling cultivation device which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a planting frame, one side of the planting frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a net plate, a seedling cultivation pot is placed on the top of the net plate, and the seedling cultivation pot is arranged on the base. A water storage tank is embedded in one side of the interior of the base, a filter box is embedded in the other side of the interior of the base, the top of the filter box is communicated with a drainage pipe, the top of the drainage pipe is communicated with the planting frame, the side wall of the filter box is communicated with a water supply pipe, and one end of the water supply pipe extends to the right side of the base. The problems that when broccoli is cultivated through an existing seedling raising pot, watering is often conducted from the top of the seedling raising pot, broccoli seedlings are directly watered from the top, water drops splash, the risk of germ transmission is caused, the occurrence rate of diseases is increased, and local over-wet or over-dry possibly occurs when watering is conducted from the top are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a broccoli seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Broccoli is a nutritious vegetable that contains a variety of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients. Specifically, it contains a large amount of vitamin C, which helps to strengthen the immune system, promote collagen production, and protect skin health. The seedling pot is an important tool for seed germination and seedling growth stages. Its design and use are aimed at providing an optimal growth environment for plants and helping growers to carry out planting operations more efficiently. The seedling pot provides a suitable growth environment for broccoli seedlings. By choosing a suitable seedling pot, you can ensure that the potting soil has good air permeability and drainage, which is essential for the root growth of broccoli. Broccoli seedlings with well-developed roots are better able to absorb water and nutrients and thrive.

[0003] In existing seedling nursery pots, water is often poured from the top of the nursery pot when growing broccoli. Watering the broccoli seedlings directly from the top will cause water droplets to splash and cause the risk of spreading pathogens, which will increase the occurrence of diseases. In addition, watering from the top may cause local over-wetting or over-drying. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a broccoli seedling cultivation device, which has the beneficial effect of being able to water from the bottom of a seedling cultivation pot and allowing water to penetrate upwards, thereby solving the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the existing seedling cultivation pots are often watered from the top of the seedling cultivation pot when cultivating broccoli. Watering the broccoli seedlings directly from the top will cause water droplets to splash and cause the risk of spreading pathogens, which will increase the occurrence of diseases, and the problem of local over-wetting or over-dryness that may occur when watering from the top.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a broccoli seedling cultivation device comprises a base, a planting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the planting frame, a mesh plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a seedling pot is placed on the top of the mesh plate, a water storage tank is embedded in one side of the base, a filter box is embedded in the other side of the base, a drain pipe is connected to the top of the filter box, the top of the drain pipe is connected to the planting frame, the side wall of the filter box is connected to a water supply pipe, one end of the water supply pipe extends to the right side of the base, the end of the water supply pipe is connected to a control valve, a one-way valve is provided on one side of the base, one end of the one-way valve is connected to a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water storage tank, one side of the water storage tank is connected to an irrigation pipe, and one end of the irrigation pipe extends to the inside of the base.

[0006] As an optional solution of the broccoli seedling cultivation device of the utility model, wherein: a pressure plate is slidably connected to the interior of the water storage tank, a trigger plate is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate, and the top of the trigger plate penetrates into the interior of the planting frame.

[0007] As an optional solution of the broccoli seedling cultivation device of the utility model, wherein: the top of the trigger plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the top of the support plate is in contact with the bottom of the mesh plate.

[0008] As an optional solution of the broccoli seedling cultivation device described in the utility model, wherein: a filter plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter box, an activated carbon plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate, and the activated carbon plate is fixedly connected to the filter box.

[0009] As an optional solution of the broccoli seedling cultivation device of the utility model, a knob is provided on one side of the base, one end of the knob is fixedly connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the filter box.

[0010] As an optional solution of the broccoli seedling cultivation device of the utility model, one end of the screw is rotatably connected to a closing plate, and one end of the closing plate penetrates into the interior of the drain pipe.

[0011] As an optional solution of the broccoli seedling cultivation device of the utility model, wherein: a sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the drainage pipe, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove, and the sealing gasket is in conflict with the closing plate.

[0012] As an optional solution of the broccoli seedling cultivation device of the utility model, wherein: the top of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The broccoli seedling cultivation device is provided with a seedling basin, a water storage tank and an irrigation pipe. The downward tilting movement of the seedling basin will cause the water in the water storage tank to be poured into the left side of the planting frame through the irrigation pipe. Then the water flows to the right side along the internal slope, so that the water penetrates upward from the bottom of the seedling basin. Bottom watering can ensure that the soil in the entire seedling basin can evenly absorb water, avoiding the situation of local over-wetting or over-drying that may occur when watering from the top, and reducing the risk of water droplets splashing and spreading pathogens, which helps to reduce the occurrence of diseases.

[0015] 2. The broccoli seedling cultivation device is provided with a knob, a screw and a closing plate. When the knob is turned, the screw can be driven to rotate. When the screw is rotated, the closing plate is pushed to move, so that the space in the drain pipe is gradually closed, which can reduce the flow of water in the drain pipe. When the knob is turned in the opposite direction, the space in the drain pipe can be increased, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the water flow in the drain pipe. By controlling the water flow in the drain pipe, the speed of water discharge from the planting frame can be controlled, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the amount of watering in the seedling pot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in which the mesh plate is tilted upward.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter box of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water storage tank of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. planting frame; 3. mesh plate; 4. seedling pot; 5. water storage tank; 6. filter box; 7. drain pipe; 8. water supply pipe; 9. control valve; 10. one-way valve; 11. water inlet pipe; 12. irrigation pipe; 13. pressure plate; 14. trigger plate; 15. support plate; 16. filter plate; 17. activated carbon plate; 18. knob; 19. screw; 20. closing plate; 21. sliding groove; 22. sealing gasket; 23. spring; 24. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5A broccoli seedling cultivation device comprises a base 1, a planting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the bottom of the inner wall of the planting frame 2 is inclined with the left side higher and the right side lower, when water enters the left side of the planting frame 2, it will flow along the inclined slope to the right side of the planting frame 2, a motor 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the planting frame 2, and a mesh plate 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 24, the mesh plate 3 is arranged in a grid shape, a plurality of holes are opened inside, and a protrusion is arranged on the top of the mesh plate 3, a seedling pot 4 is placed on the top of the mesh plate 3, holes are opened at the bottom of the seedling pot 4, and the protrusion arranged on the top of the mesh plate 3 is matched with the gap at the bottom of the seedling pot 4, It plays a limiting role, making it difficult for the seedling pot 4 to slide on the top of the mesh plate 3. A water storage tank 5 is embedded on one side of the base 1, and a filter box 6 is embedded on the other side of the base 1. The top of the filter box 6 is connected with a drain pipe 7, and the side wall of the filter box 6 is connected with a water supply pipe 8. One end of the water supply pipe 8 extends to the right side of the base 1. A one-way valve 10 is provided on one side of the base 1, and one end of the one-way valve 10 is connected with a water inlet pipe 11. One end of the water inlet pipe 11 is connected to the water storage tank 5, and the one-way valve 10 is connected to an external high-pressure water source. One side of the water storage tank 5 is connected with an irrigation pipe 12, and one end of the irrigation pipe 12 extends to the inside of the base 1.

[0025] A pressure plate 13 is slidably connected to the interior of the water storage tank 5 , a trigger plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 13 , and the top of the trigger plate 14 penetrates into the interior of the planting frame 2 .

[0026] The top of the trigger plate 14 is fixedly connected to a support plate 15, the top of the support plate 15 contacts the bottom of the mesh plate 3, and the position where the bottom of the mesh plate 3 contacts the support plate 15 is arranged in a plane, which blocks the corresponding holes in the mesh plate 3, so that when the mesh plate 3 moves downward, the support plate 15 can be pushed to move downward.

[0027] A filter plate 16 is fixedly connected inside the filter box 6 , an activated carbon plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 16 , and the activated carbon plate 17 is fixedly connected to the filter box 6 .

[0028] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: in order to more effectively utilize natural light and ensure that the plants obtain uniform illumination, the motor 24 is started to drive the mesh plate 3 to swing upward with the output end of the motor 24 as the center, so that the mesh plate 3 and the planting frame 2 are set at an oblique angle. At this time, the seedling pot 4 on the mesh plate 3 will not slide down due to the convex effect on the top of the mesh plate 3, and the inclined seedling pot 4 can more effectively utilize natural light to ensure that the plants obtain uniform illumination. When the sun sets, the motor 24 is reversed, and the mesh plate 3 drives the seedling pot 4 to reset;

[0029] When the seedling pot 4 is tilted upward, the high-pressure water source connected to the one-way valve 10 will flow into the water tank 5 at the bottom of the pressure plate 13. As the amount of water increases, the pressure plate 13 will be pushed to move upward, and the pressure plate 13 will push the trigger plate 14 and the support plate 15 to move upward, so that the support plate 15 always fits the seedling pot 4. In the process of resetting the seedling pot 4, as the seedling pot 4 tilts downward, the support plate 15 will be pushed to move downward. After the support plate 15 moves downward, it will push the pressure plate 13 downward through the trigger plate 14. After the pressure plate 13 moves downward, the water in the water tank 5 is poured into the left side of the planting frame 2 through the perfusion pipe 12, and then the water flows to the right side along the internal slope. During the flow of water, it penetrates upward through the holes at the bottom of the seedling pot 4 into the soil layer inside it, so as to water the broccoli in the seedling pot 4.

[0030] After the water flows to the right side of the planting frame 2, it is discharged into the filter box 6 through the drainage pipe 7, purified by the filter plate 16 and the activated carbon layer of the filter box 6, and can be discharged through the water supply pipe 8 after the control valve 9 is opened;

[0031] After the sun sets, the seedling pot 4 is reset, and the irrigation pipe 12 is driven to water the planting frame 2, so that the water flows upward from the bottom of the seedling pot 4. Bottom watering can ensure that the soil in the entire seedling pot 4 can absorb moisture evenly, avoiding the situation of local over-wetting or over-drying that may occur when watering from the top, and reducing the risk of water droplets splashing and spreading pathogens, which helps to reduce the occurrence of diseases.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the first embodiment. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A knob 18 is provided on one side of the base 1 , and a screw rod 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the knob 18 .

[0034] One end of the screw rod 19 is rotatably connected to a closing plate 20 , and one end of the closing plate 20 penetrates into the interior of the drain pipe 7 .

[0035] By setting a knob 18, a screw 19 and a closing plate 20, turning the knob 18 can drive the screw 19 to rotate, and the screw 19 can push the closing plate 20 to move after rotating, so that the space in the drain pipe 7 is gradually closed, which can reduce the flow of water in the drain pipe 7. When the knob 18 is rotated in the opposite direction, the space in the drain pipe 7 can be increased, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the water flow in the drain pipe 7. By controlling the water flow in the drain pipe 7, the speed of water discharge from the planting frame 2 can be controlled, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the amount of watering in the seedling pot 4.

[0036] A sliding groove 21 is formed on the side wall of the drain pipe 7 . A sealing gasket 22 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 21 . The sealing gasket 22 abuts against the closing plate 20 .

[0037] By providing the sliding groove 21 and the sealing gasket 22 , the connection between the plate 20 and the drain pipe 7 can be tightly sealed, so that the sealing gasket 22 fills the gap between the two, thereby preventing the drainage water in the drain pipe 7 from flowing out.

[0038] A spring 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 13 , and the top of the spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 5 .

[0039] By providing the spring 23 , a pulling force can be applied to the pressing plate 13 , and the auxiliary pressing plate 13 moves along with the mesh plate 3 after the mesh plate 3 moves upward.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A broccoli seedling cultivation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a planting frame (2), one side of the planting frame (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (24), the output end of the motor (24) is fixedly connected to a mesh plate (3), a seedling pot (4) is placed on the top of the mesh plate (3), a water storage tank (5) is embedded in one side of the base (1), a filter box (6) is embedded in the other side of the base (1), the top of the filter box (6) is connected to a drainage pipe (7), the top of the drainage pipe (7) is connected to the planting frame (2), and the The side wall of the filter box (6) is connected to a water supply pipe (8), one end of which extends to the right side of the base (1), and the end of the water supply pipe (8) is connected to a control valve (9). A one-way valve (10) is provided on one side of the base (1), and one end of the one-way valve (10) is connected to a water inlet pipe (11). One end of the water inlet pipe (11) is connected to a water storage tank (5), and one side of the water storage tank (5) is connected to an irrigation pipe (12), and one end of the irrigation pipe (12) extends to the interior of the base (1).

2. The broccoli seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure plate (13) is slidably connected to the interior of the water storage tank (5), a trigger plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (13), and the top of the trigger plate (14) penetrates into the interior of the planting frame (2).

3. The broccoli seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the trigger plate (14) is fixedly connected to a support plate (15), and the top of the support plate (15) is in contact with the bottom of the mesh plate (3).

4. The broccoli seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (16) is fixedly connected inside the filter box (6), an activated carbon plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate (16), and the activated carbon plate (17) is fixedly connected to the filter box (6).

5. The broccoli seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knob (18) is provided on one side of the base (1), one end of the knob (18) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (19), and the screw rod (19) is threadedly connected to the filter box (6).

6. The broccoli seedling cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (19) is rotatably connected to a closing plate (20), and one end of the closing plate (20) penetrates into the interior of the drain pipe (7).

7. The broccoli seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the drain pipe (7) is provided with a sliding groove (21), the interior of the sliding groove (21) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (22), and the sealing gasket (22) is in contact with the closing plate (20).

8. The broccoli seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the pressure plate (13) is fixedly connected to a spring (23), and the top of the spring (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (5).

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