Protective device for mechanical spraying processing
By designing an adjustable spray protection device and odor adsorption system, the problems of tedious odor emission and multi-sided spraying of workpieces in mechanical spray processing are solved, and the spraying efficiency and personnel protection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420186567.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing mechanical spraying and processing equipment lacks protective devices, which leads to the odor emitted and the sprayed particles floating during the spraying process, affecting the health of the staff. In addition, the multi-sided spraying of the workpiece requires repeated disassembly and assembly, which is cumbersome to operate and inefficient.
A mechanical spray processing protection device including spray protective box, articulated box cover, transparent window, rubber gloves and workpiece clamping components is designed to allow adjustment and rotation of workpieces without opening the box cover, combined with an odor adsorption box to reduce An odor leaked.
It improves spraying efficiency, reduces odor leakage, provides more effective protection, simplifies multi-faceted spraying operations of workpieces, and reduces health risks to operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN222174505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical spraying processing, in particular to a mechanical spraying processing protective device. Background Art
[0002] Mechanical processing refers to the process of changing the shape, size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. Spraying is a coating method in which a spray gun or a disc atomizer is used to disperse the spray into uniform and fine droplets with the help of pressure or centrifugal force, and then the droplets are applied to the surface of the object. However, most of the existing mechanical spraying processing equipment does not have corresponding protective devices, which leads to the odor generated during the spraying process being easily dissipated, thus affecting the health of the workers. In addition, the spray particles during the spraying process are also easy to float in the air, which will affect the health of the workers after being adsorbed.
[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with a reference number of CN112642636 A discloses a protective device for mechanical spraying processing, including a shell, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the inner bottom wall of the shell, and clamping devices are arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting frame. The bottom end of the inner top wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the protruding end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a spray plate, and the bottom end of the spray plate is fixedly connected to a spray head. The utility model can avoid the occurrence of paint splashing during spraying, and can also absorb the odor generated during the spraying process through the odor absorption device, thereby increasing the protective effect. It has the advantages of good protective effect, etc., and solves the problem that there is no corresponding protective mechanism in the existing spraying process.
[0004] The comparative document provides a mechanical spraying stand with a protective structure, but the above patent requires the workpiece to be fixed before spraying. Since some workpieces need to be sprayed on multiple sides, the workpieces need to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, and the shell needs to be opened multiple times, which makes the operation cumbersome and the spraying process efficiency low.
[0005] Therefore, a mechanical spraying processing protection device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a mechanical spraying processing protection device, aiming to solve the above-mentioned problem.
[0007] The utility model is implemented as follows: a mechanical spray processing protection device comprises: a spray protection box; a box cover hinged to the outer side wall of the spray protection box; a transparent window embedded in the central position of the outer side wall of the box cover; a through hole opened in the outer side wall of the transparent window; and a rubber glove adhered to the outer side wall of the transparent window near the through hole by an adhesive; a workpiece clamping assembly arranged inside the spray protection box; wherein the workpiece clamping assembly comprises: a fixed platform fixed to the inner side wall of the spray protection box by bolts; a first ball screw rotating inside the fixed platform; a second ball screw fixed to one end of the first ball screw; a first clamping plate fixed to the nut seat on the first ball screw by a nut; a second clamping plate fixed to the nut seat on the second ball screw by a nut; a rotating cylinder fixed to the outer side wall of the first clamping plate by bolts; a rotating head fixed to the output end of the rotating cylinder and rotating on the outer side wall of the second clamping plate; and a silicone pad embedded in the outer side wall of the rotating head.
[0008] Preferably, a mechanical spray processing protection device also includes a disc fixed to the other end of the first ball screw; a paint storage box, a spray pump and an odor absorption box fixed to the top of the spray protection box by bolts, the spray pump is located between the paint storage box and the odor absorption box, and connecting pipes are provided between the paint storage box and the spray protection box and the spray pump.
[0009] Preferably, the interior of the odor adsorption box is filled with adsorption filler.
[0010] Preferably, the spray protection box and the box cover are connected by a mechanical lock.
[0011] Preferably, the screw threads in the first ball screw and the second ball screw have opposite rotation directions.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the first ball screw passes through the spray protection box, and the disc is located outside the spray protection box.
[0013] Preferably, the centers of the two rotating heads are located on a horizontal coaxial line.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0015] Through the cooperation of rubber gloves and workpiece clamping components, the spraying surface of the workpiece in the spray protection box can be adjusted without opening the box cover. The workpiece can also be rotated after clamping, which is convenient for multi-sided spraying at one time. The number of workpiece disassembly and assembly times is reduced, which greatly improves the efficiency of spraying. The spray protection box does not need to open the box cover during the spraying process, which greatly reduces the leakage of odor during spraying and provides more effective protection for processing personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray protection box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the box cover structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the workpiece clamping assembly of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Spray protection box; 2. Box cover; 3. Transparent window; 4. Through hole; 5. Rubber gloves; 6. Workpiece clamping assembly; 61. Fixed table; 62. First ball screw; 63. Second ball screw; 64. First clamping plate; 65. Second clamping plate; 66. Rotary cylinder; 67. Rotating head; 68. Silicone pad; 69. Disc; 7. Paint storage box; 8. Spray pump; 9. Odor absorption box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0022] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0023] The utility model embodiment provides a mechanical spraying processing protection device, such as Figure 1-4As shown, it includes a spray protection box 1, a box cover 2 is hinged on the outer wall of one side of the spray protection box 1, the spray protection box 1 and the box cover 2 are locked by a mechanical lock, a transparent window 3 is embedded on the outer wall of the box cover 2 on the side away from the spray protection box 1, a through hole 4 is opened on the outer wall of one side of the transparent window 3, and a rubber glove 5 is fixed to the inner side of the outer wall of one side of the transparent window 3 near the spray protection box 1 by adhesive, a fixed table 61 in the workpiece clamping assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the spray protection box 1 by bolts, the fixed table 61 is internally rotatably connected to the first ball screw 62, one end of the first ball screw 62 is provided with a second ball screw 63, and the other end of the first ball screw 62 is provided with a disk 69, the first ball screw The nut seat on the screw 62 is fixedly connected to the first clamping plate 64 through a nut, and the nut seat on the second ball screw 63 is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate 65 through a nut. A rotating cylinder 66 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first clamping plate 64 on the side away from the second clamping plate 65 through bolts. A swivel 67 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating cylinder 66, and the outer wall of the second clamping plate 65 is also rotatably connected to the swivel 67. Silicone pads 68 are embedded on the outer walls of one side of the two swivels 67. The top of the spray protection box 1 is fixedly connected to the paint storage box 7, the spray pump 8 and the odor absorption box 9 through bolts. The spray pump 8 is located between the paint storage box 7 and the odor absorption box 9, and connecting pipes are provided between the paint storage box 7 and the spray protection box 1 and the spray pump 8.
[0024] It should be noted that, since existing workpieces need to be fixed before spraying, and since some workpieces need to be sprayed on multiple sides, it is necessary to repeatedly disassemble and assemble the workpieces, and the shell needs to be opened multiple times, the operation is cumbersome, and the spraying process efficiency is low. In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the rubber gloves 5 and the workpiece clamping assembly 6, the spraying surface of the workpiece in the spray protection box 1 can be adjusted without opening the box cover 2, and the workpiece can be rotated after clamping, which is convenient for one-time multi-sided spraying. The number of times the workpiece is disassembled and assembled is reduced, which greatly improves the spraying efficiency. The spray protection box 1 does not need to open the box cover 2 during the spraying process, which greatly reduces the leakage of odor during spraying and provides more effective protection for processing personnel.
[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, the scheme mainly includes a rubber glove 5 and a workpiece clamping assembly 6. Before performing the workpiece spraying operation, the box cover 2 is opened, and the workpiece is placed between the first clamping plate 64 and the second clamping plate 65. The disc 69 is rotated, and the disc 69 drives the first ball screw 62 and the second ball screw 63 to rotate, and the first clamping plate 64 and the second clamping plate 65 move toward each other. The silicone pads 68 on the two rotating heads 67 are respectively in contact with the outer walls on both sides of the workpiece, and the workpiece is clamped. The box cover 2 is closed and locked, and the spray pump 8 extracts the paint in the paint storage box 7 and sprays it into the interior of the spray protection box 1. The paint is sprayed on the outer wall of the workpiece. After completing the single-sided spraying, the rotating cylinder 66 drives the rotating head 67 to rotate through its output end, and the workpiece between the two rotating heads 67 rotates. After adjusting the workpiece angle, spraying is performed again. When it is necessary to spray other surfaces of the workpiece, one hand is worn inside the rubber glove 5, and the workpiece is removed and clamped and fixed again using the rubber glove 5, so as to perform subsequent spraying operations.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-2 As shown, the interior of the odor adsorption box 9 is filled with adsorption filler.
[0027] In this embodiment, the odor inside the spray protection box 1 can be absorbed by the adsorption filler, thereby preventing the odor from leaking out after the box cover 2 is opened and causing damage to the operator.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the screw threads in the first ball screw 62 and the second ball screw 63 have opposite rotation directions, and one end of the first ball screw 62 passes through the spray protection box 1 , and the disc 69 is located outside the spray protection box 1 .
[0029] In this embodiment, the first clamping plate 64 and the second clamping plate 65 on the first ball screw 62 and the second ball screw 63 can move toward or away from each other by rotating the screw threads in opposite directions, thereby achieving clamping and releasing of the workpiece.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the centers of the two rotating heads 67 are located on a horizontal coaxial line.
[0031] In this embodiment, the workpiece between the two rotating heads 67 can be ensured to rotate stably, thereby adjusting the spraying surface.
[0032] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.
[0033] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.
[0034] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mechanical spraying processing protection device, characterized in that: include: Spray protection box (1); A box cover (2) hinged to the outer side wall of the spray protection box (1); A transparent window (3) embedded in the center of the outer side wall of the box cover (2); a through hole (4) formed on the outer side wall of the transparent window (3); and A rubber glove (5) adhered to the outer wall of the transparent window (3) at a position close to the through hole (4) by an adhesive; A workpiece clamping assembly (6) disposed inside the spray protection box (1); Wherein, the workpiece clamping assembly (6) comprises: A fixing platform (61) fixed to the inner wall of the spray protection box (1) by means of bolts; A first ball screw (62) rotating inside the fixed platform (61); a second ball screw (63) fixed to one end of the first ball screw (62); a first clamping plate (64) fixed to a nut seat on the first ball screw (62) via a nut; a second clamping plate (65) fixed to a nut seat on the second ball screw (63) via a nut; a rotating cylinder (66) fixed to the outer side wall of the first clamping plate (64) by bolts; A rotating head (67) fixed to the output end of the rotating cylinder (66) and rotating on the outer side wall of the second clamping plate (65); A silicone pad (68) is embedded in the outer wall of the rotor (67).
2. A mechanical spraying protection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a disc (69) fixed to the other end of the first ball screw (62); A paint storage box (7), a spray pump (8) and an odor absorption box (9) are fixed to the top of the spray protection box (1) by bolts; the spray pump (8) is located between the paint storage box (7) and the odor absorption box (9); and connecting pipes are provided between the paint storage box (7) and the spray protection box (1) and the spray pump (8).
3. A mechanical spraying protection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the odor absorption box (9) is filled with absorption filler.
4. A mechanical spraying protection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray protection box (1) and the box cover (2) are connected by a mechanical lock.
5. A mechanical spraying protection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The screw threads in the first ball screw (62) and the second ball screw (63) have opposite rotation directions.
6. A mechanical spraying protection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first ball screw (62) passes through the spray protection box (1), and the disc (69) is located outside the spray protection box (1).
7. A mechanical spraying protection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The centers of the two rotating heads (67) are located on a horizontal coaxial line.
