Rice screening device for rice production
By using a motor-driven cam and spring in the rice screening device, quickly pulling down the screening plate, combined with the dust removal component, the problems of slow screening speed and environmental pollution in the prior art are solved, and the complete screening and environmental purification of broken rice in the rice is achieved. Improved rice quality and work environment for workers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420758353.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing rice screening device has slow screening speed and poor screening degree, which makes the broken rice doped in the rice unable to be comprehensively screened, affecting the quality and price of rice.
A rice screening device for rice production was designed. By setting up screening components, including motors, cams and springs, the screening plate is quickly pulled down. Combined with the dust removal component, the dust is cleaned with the vacuum head and the suction fan, which improves the screening efficiency and Environmental quality.
Complete screening of broken rice in rice has been achieved, the overall quality of rice has been improved, energy consumption has been reduced, and the quality of workers' working environment has been improved, and environmental pollution has been avoided.
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Figure CN222267794U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice screening, in particular to a rice screening device for rice production. Background Art
[0002] Rice is a finished product made from paddy rice after processes such as cleaning, husking, milling, and finished product sorting. The bran screening process is to use suitable equipment, through appropriate process flow and proper operation methods, to remove various impurities mixed in the rice, so as to improve the quality of the finished rice product. During the production and processing of rice, due to the action of mechanical force, part of the rice will be broken into fine broken rice. If it is packaged directly, it will affect the quality of the rice. Therefore, it is necessary to screen the broken rice mixed in the rice.
[0003] The existing screening device has a slow screening speed and poor screening degree, so that the broken rice mixed in the rice cannot be completely screened out, resulting in the broken rice and the whole rice still being mixed together, resulting in poor appearance and lack of nutrition, which reduces the overall quality of the rice and affects the price of the rice. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a rice screening device for rice production. By setting a screening group, a cam is used to lift the screening plate, and a spring is used to pull the screening plate downward so that the screening plate can quickly screen the rice, thereby solving the problem that the screening speed of the existing screening device is slow and the screening degree is poor, so that the broken rice mixed in the rice cannot be fully screened out.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a rice screening device for rice production, comprising a box body, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, a screening plate is arranged inside the box body, a screening component is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate, the screening component comprises a motor, the left side of the motor is fixedly connected with the right side of the box body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the left side of the motor, a fixed block is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the number of the fixed blocks is two. By arranging the screening component, the screening device can quickly screen, and broken rice in the rice can be completely screened out, thereby improving the overall quality of the rice.
[0007] Furthermore, the bottoms of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box, and the ends of the two fixed blocks that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box. A cam 1 is provided on the left side of the fixed block on the right side, and the interior of the cam 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. The top of the cam 1 contacts the bottom of the screening plate. By providing cam 1 and cam 2, the screening plate can quickly screen rice, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0008] Furthermore, the left side of the rotating shaft passes through the inner box and extends to the outside, and a cam 2 is provided on the right side of the fixed block located on the left side. The interior of the cam 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the top of the cam 2 is in contact with the bottom of the screening plate. By setting the rotating shaft, the cam 1 and the cam 2 can rotate at the same time, which reduces the energy consumption of the device.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box. There are four fixed columns. Springs are wound around the surfaces of the two fixed columns on the right side. The bottoms of two springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box, and the tops of two springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate. By setting the springs, power can be provided for the screening plate to move downward, thereby improving the screening capacity of the device.
[0010] Furthermore, spring 2 is wound around the surface of the two fixed columns on the left side, the bottom of the two springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box, the top of the two springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate, the front and back of the screening plate are fixedly connected with limiting rods, the ends of the two limiting rods that are away from each other are slidably connected to the inner wall of the box, and by setting the limiting rods, the screening plate will not shake during operation, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0011] Furthermore, an inner box is provided at the bottom of the screening plate, the bottom of the inner box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box, the bottom of the box is fixedly connected to an outer box, the inner box is communicated with the outer box, a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the box, and a dust removal assembly is provided on the top of the box. By providing the outer box, the screened broken rice falls into one place, which is convenient for the staff to clean the broken rice.
[0012] Furthermore, the dust removal assembly includes a dust suction head, the top of the dust suction head is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box, a dust suction pipe is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the dust suction head, the bottom of the dust suction pipe is connected to the top of the dust suction head, a dust suction box is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust suction pipe, a suction fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust suction box, a dust storage drawer is slidably connected to the inside of the dust suction box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front of the dust storage drawer. By arranging the dust removal assembly, dust will not be suspended in the nearby air, thereby improving the quality of the workers' working environment and avoiding the problem of pollution to the nearby environment caused by screening work.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model sets a screening component, specifically, turns on the motor to drive cam 1 and cam 2 to rotate, so that the screening plate moves upward. After the raised part is separated from the bottom of the screening plate, spring 1 and spring 2 will pull the screening plate downward due to the pulling force, so that the screening device can quickly screen and completely screen out broken rice in the rice, thereby improving the overall quality of the rice.
[0015] 2. The utility model sets a dust removal component, specifically, starts the suction fan to suck the dust generated when screening rice inside the box into the dust box through the dust head and settles it in the dust storage drawer. When the dust reaches a certain amount, the dust storage drawer is pulled out by the handle to clean the dust, so that the dust will not be suspended in the nearby air, thereby improving the quality of the workers' working environment and avoiding the problem of pollution to the nearby environment caused by screening work.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the inner box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model in front cross-section;
[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1. Box body; 2. Support legs; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Screening plate; 5. Inner box; 6. Limit rod; 7. Discharge plate; 8. Outer box; 111. Dust removal assembly; 112. Dust suction head; 113. Dust suction pipe; 114. Dust suction box; 115. Suction fan; 116. Dust storage drawer; 117. Handle; 221. Screening assembly; 222. Motor; 223. Fixed block; 224. Fixed column; 225. Spring 1; 226. Cam 1; 227. Rotating shaft; 228. Spring 2; 229. Cam 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a rice screening device for rice production, comprising a box body 1, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 2, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 3, a screening plate 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, and a screening component 221 is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate 4, the screening component 221 comprises a motor 222, the left side of the motor 222 is fixedly connected with the right side of the box body 1, the left output end of the motor 222 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 227, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 227 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 223, and the number of the fixed blocks 223 is two, and the screening component 221 is arranged, specifically, the motor 222 is turned on to drive the cam 1 226 and the cam 229 to rotate, so that the screening plate 4 moves upward, and after the raised part is separated from the bottom of the screening plate 4, the spring 1 225 and the spring 228 will pull the screening plate 4 downward due to the pulling force, so that the screening device can quickly screen and can completely screen out broken rice in the rice, thereby improving the overall quality of the rice.
[0027] The bottoms of the two fixed blocks 223 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the ends of the two fixed blocks 223 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. A cam 226 is arranged on the left side of the fixed block 223 on the right side, and the inside of the cam 226 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 227, and the top of the cam 226 contacts the bottom of the screening plate 4.
[0028] The left side of the rotating shaft 227 passes through the inner box 5 and extends to the outside. A cam 229 is arranged on the right side of the fixed block 223 on the left side. The inside of the cam 229 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 227, and the top of the cam 229 contacts the bottom of the screening plate 4.
[0029] A fixing column 224 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1. There are four fixing columns 224. Springs 225 are wound around the surfaces of the two fixing columns 224 on the right side. The bottoms of the two springs 225 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the tops of the two springs 225 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate 4.
[0030] Springs 228 are wound around the surfaces of the two fixed columns 224 on the left side, the bottoms of the two springs 228 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, the tops of the two springs 228 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate 4, the front and back sides of the screening plate 4 are fixedly connected to limit rods 6, and the ends of the two limit rods 6 that are away from each other are slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1.
[0031] An inner box 5 is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate 4, and the bottom of the inner box 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, and an outer box 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and the inner box 5 is communicated with the outer box 8. A discharge plate 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, and a dust removal component 111 is arranged on the top of the box body 1. By setting the dust removal component 111, specifically, the suction fan 115 is started to suck the dust generated when screening rice inside the box body 1 into the dust box 114 through the dust suction head 112 and precipitate it in the dust storage drawer 116. After the dust reaches a certain amount, the dust storage drawer 116 is pulled out by the handle 117 to clean the dust, so that the dust will not be suspended in the nearby air, thereby improving the quality of the workers' working environment and avoiding the problem of pollution to the nearby environment caused by the screening work.
[0032] The dust removal assembly 111 includes a dust head 112, the top of the dust head 112 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, a dust pipe 113 is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the dust head 112, the bottom of the dust pipe 113 is connected to the top of the dust head 112, a dust box 114 is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust pipe 113, a suction fan 115 is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust box 114, a dust storage drawer 116 is slidably connected to the inside of the dust box 114, and a handle 117 is fixedly connected to the front of the dust storage drawer 116.
[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: first, pour the rice from the feed hopper 3 onto the screening plate 4, turn on the motor 222 to drive the rotating shaft 227 to rotate, so that the cam 1 226 and the cam 2 229 fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 227 rotate. During the rotation of the cam 1 226 and the cam 2 229, the raised parts of the cam 1 226 and the cam 2 229 will contact the bottom of the screening plate 4, so that the screening plate 4 moves upward. After the raised parts are separated from the bottom of the screening plate 4, the spring 1 225 and the spring 2 228 will pull the screening plate 4 downward due to the pulling force. This is repeated to make the screening plate 4 shake, so that the rice When shaking on the screening plate 4, broken rice and other small particles in the rice will fall into the inner box 5 through the holes in the screening plate 4, and then fall into the outside through the outer box 8. Because the left and right heights of the screening plate 4 are different, the whole rice will move to the right during the shaking of the screening plate 4 and finally fall onto the discharge plate 7. The suction fan 115 is started to suction the inside of the dust box 114, and the dust generated when screening rice inside the box body 1 is sucked into the dust box 114 through the dust head 112 and precipitated in the dust storage drawer 116. When the dust reaches a certain amount, the dust storage drawer 116 is pulled out by the handle 117 to clean the dust.
[0034] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0035] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A rice screening device for rice production, comprising a box (1), wherein the four corners of the bottom of the box (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (2), the top of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (3), and a screening plate (4) is arranged inside the box (1), characterized in that: A screening component (221) is provided at the bottom of the screening plate (4); The screening component (221) comprises a motor (222), the left side of the motor (222) being fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), the left output end of the motor (222) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (227), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (227) being rotatably connected to a fixed block (223), and the number of the fixed blocks (223) being two.
2. A rice screening device for rice production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two fixed blocks (223) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the ends of the two fixed blocks (223) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1). A cam (226) is provided on the left side of the fixed block (223) located on the right side, the interior of the cam (226) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (227), and the top of the cam (226) contacts the bottom of the screening plate (4).
3. A rice screening device for rice production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side of the rotating shaft (227) passes through the inner box (5) and extends to the outside. A cam 2 (229) is arranged on the right side of the fixed block (223) located on the left side. The inside of the cam 2 (229) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (227), and the top of the cam 2 (229) contacts the bottom of the screening plate (4).
4. A rice screening device for rice production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing column (224) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the number of the fixing columns (224) is four. Springs (225) are wound around the surfaces of the two fixing columns (224) on the right side, and the bottoms of the two springs (225) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the tops of the two springs (225) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate (4).
5. A rice screening device for rice production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Springs (228) are wound around the surfaces of the two fixed columns (224) on the left side. The bottoms of the two springs (228) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1). The tops of the two springs (228) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate (4). The front and back sides of the screening plate (4) are fixedly connected to limit rods (6). The ends of the two limit rods (6) that are away from each other are slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).
6. A rice screening device for rice production according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inner box (5) is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate (4), the bottom of the inner box (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to an outer box (8), the inner box (5) is communicated with the outer box (8), a discharge plate (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), and a dust removal assembly (111) is arranged at the top of the box body (1).
7. A rice screening device for rice production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly (111) comprises a dust suction head (112), the top of the dust suction head (112) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), a dust suction pipe (113) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the dust suction head (112), the bottom of the dust suction pipe (113) is communicated with the top of the dust suction head (112), a dust suction box (114) is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust suction pipe (113), a suction fan (115) is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust suction box (114), a dust storage drawer (116) is slidably connected inside the dust suction box (114), and a handle (117) is fixedly connected to the front of the dust storage drawer (116).
Citation Information
Cited By
A screening device for rice production
CN224807798U
