Agricultural automatic fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to an agricultural automatic fertilizing device which comprises a supporting plate, rollers are mounted on the supporting plate, fixing plates are mounted at two ends of the supporting plate, storage mechanisms are arranged in the two fixing plates, a water tank is mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate, and a water outlet is formed in the upper end of the water tank. A water pump is installed on the lower portion of one end of the water tank, the water supply end of the water pump is connected with a three-way pipe, corrugated pipes are installed at the two ends of the three-way pipe, nozzles are installed at the ends of the two corrugated pipes, and supporting plates are installed at the two ends of the water tank. Through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the angle of the spray head can be adjusted, so that the fertilization range can be adjusted, the flexibility is improved, and the agricultural fertilization efficiency is accelerated; and through the arrangement of a storage mechanism, soil adhering to the outer walls of the rolling wheels can be scraped off, the device is more convenient and labor-saving to move, a scraper can be stored in a fixing plate when the device is not used, and the safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an agricultural automatic fertilization device. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry. The science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The objects of agricultural labor are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture is a basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of the national economy. Therefore, the current agriculture often uses automated fertilization devices to fertilize crops. The fertilization devices in the prior art are easily attached to the soil during the mobile fertilization process, and the movement resistance is large, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural automated fertilization device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An agricultural automated fertilizing device comprises a support plate, on which a roller is mounted, fixed plates are mounted at both ends of the support plate, storage mechanisms are arranged in the two fixed plates, a water tank is mounted at the upper end of the support plate, a water pump is mounted at the lower part of one end of the water tank, a three-way pipe is connected to the water delivery end of the water pump, bellows are mounted at both ends of the three-way pipe, nozzles are mounted at the ends of the two bellows, support plates are mounted at both ends of the water tank, adjustment mechanisms are arranged on the two support plates, and a handle is mounted on the support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a bearing plate installed at one end of the support plate, a double-headed motor is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bearing plate, and both output shafts of the double-headed motor are installed with connecting rods, which are rotatably connected to the support plate, and the ends of the two connecting rods are installed with first sprockets, and the two side walls of the inner cavity of the support plate are rotatably connected with rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are connected to the nozzles, and second sprockets are installed at the ends of the two rotating shafts that are away from each other, and a chain is connected to the first sprocket and the second sprocket on the same side for common transmission.

[0009] Furthermore, the support plate is in an H shape.

[0010] Furthermore, the storage mechanism includes two recessed holes opened in the fixed plate, short plates are slidably connected in the two recessed holes, long strips are installed at the ends of the two short plates away from each other, scrapers are installed at the ends of the two long strips away from each other, screw rods are rotatably connected in the two recessed holes, the screw rods are threadedly connected to the short plates, driven bevel gears are installed at the opposite ends of the two screw rods, a driving motor is installed in the middle of the upper end of the fixed plate, and an active bevel gear is installed at the output end of the driving motor.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the two driven bevel gears.

[0012] (III) Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural automated fertilization device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model can adjust the angle of the nozzle through the setting of the adjustment mechanism, thereby adjusting the fertilization range, improving flexibility, and accelerating agricultural fertilization efficiency; through the setting of the storage mechanism, the soil stuck to the outer wall of the roller can be scraped off, making it more convenient and labor-saving to move the device, and the scraper can be stored in the fixed plate when not in use, thereby improving safety and facilitating use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. roller; 3. fixing plate; 4. storage mechanism; 41. concave hole; 42. short plate; 43. long strip; 44. scraper; 45. screw rod; 46. driven bevel gear; 47. drive motor; 48. active bevel gear; 5. water pump; 6. bellows; 7. nozzle; 8. support plate; 9. adjustment mechanism; 91. bearing plate; 92. double-headed motor; 93. connecting rod; 94. first sprocket; 95. second sprocket; 96. chain; 10. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an agricultural automated fertilizing device proposed in one embodiment of the utility model comprises a support plate 1, a roller 2 is mounted on the support plate 1, fixed plates 3 are mounted at both ends of the support plate 1, storage mechanisms 4 are arranged in the two fixed plates 3, a water tank is mounted on the upper end of the support plate 1, a water pump 5 is mounted at the lower part of one end of the water tank, a three-way pipe is connected to the water delivery end of the water pump 5, a bellows 6 is mounted at both ends of the three-way pipe, nozzles 7 are mounted at the ends of the two bellows 6, support plates 8 are mounted at both ends of the water tank, and the two support plates 8 An adjusting mechanism 9 is provided on each of the support plates 1, and a handle 10 is installed on the support plate 1; through the setting of the adjusting mechanism 9, the angle of the nozzle 7 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the fertilization range, improving flexibility, and accelerating agricultural fertilization efficiency. The two sets of adjusting mechanisms 9 can fertilize both sides at the same time to improve efficiency; through the setting of the storage mechanism 4, the soil stuck to the outer wall of the roller 2 can be scraped off, which makes the device more convenient and labor-saving when moving, and the scraper 44 can be stored in the fixed plate 3 when not in use, thereby improving safety and convenience in use.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the adjustment mechanism 9 includes a supporting plate 91 installed at one end of the support plate 8, a double-headed motor 92 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the supporting plate 91, and the two output shafts of the double-headed motor 92 are both installed with connecting rods 93, the connecting rods 93 are rotatably connected to the support plate 8, and the ends of the two connecting rods 93 are both installed with first sprockets 94, and the inner cavity walls of the support plate 8 are both rotatably connected with rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are connected to the nozzle 7, and the ends of the two rotating shafts away from each other are installed with second sprockets 95, and the first sprocket 94 and the second sprocket 95 on the same side are commonly connected by a chain 96; the two connecting rods 93 are driven to rotate by the double-headed motor 92, and the first sprocket 94 is driven to rotate, and the second sprocket 95 is driven to rotate through the chain 96, which drives the rotating shaft to rotate and drives the nozzle 7 to rotate, so that the fertilization angle can be adjusted.

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the support plate 8 is H-shaped; the structure is simple.

[0025] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the storage mechanism 4 includes two recessed holes 41 opened in the fixed plate 3, short plates 42 are slidably connected in the two recessed holes 41, long strips 43 are installed at the ends of the two short plates 42 away from each other, scrapers 44 are installed at the ends of the two long strips 43 away from each other, screw rods 45 are rotatably connected in the two recessed holes 41, the screw rods 45 are threadedly connected to the short plates 42, and driven bevel gears 46 are installed at the opposite ends of the two screw rods 45. A driving motor 47 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the fixed plate 3 to drive An active bevel gear 48 is installed at the output end of the motor 47; the active bevel gear 48 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 47, and the active bevel gear 48 is meshed with the two driven bevel gears 46 to rotate, driving the short plate 42 to slide in the recessed hole 41, thereby driving the scraper 44 to move through the long strip 43, so that the position of the scraper 44 can be adjusted. When the scraper 44 is close to the outer wall of the roller 2, it can scrape mud with the moving roller 2, and can be stored in the fixed plate 3 when not in use.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the driving bevel gear 48 meshes with the two driven bevel gears 46 to facilitate adjustment.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural automated fertilization device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The support plate (1) is provided with a roller (2), both ends of the support plate (1) are provided with a fixing plate (3), and both fixing plates (3) are provided with a storage mechanism (4), the upper end of the support plate (1) is provided with a water tank, a water pump (5) is provided at the lower part of one end of the water tank, the water delivery end of the water pump (5) is connected with a three-way pipe, both ends of the three-way pipe are provided with a bellows (6), and the ends of the two bellows (6) are provided with a spray head (7), both ends of the water tank are provided with a support plate (8), and both support plates (8) are provided with an adjustment mechanism (9), and the support plate (1) is provided with a handle (10).

2. The agricultural automated fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (9) comprises a bearing plate (91) mounted at one end of the support plate (8), a double-headed motor (92) being mounted in the middle of the upper end of the bearing plate (91), both output shafts of the double-headed motor (92) being mounted with connecting rods (93), the connecting rods (93) being rotatably connected to the support plate (8), the ends of the two connecting rods (93) being mounted with first sprockets (94), both side walls of the inner cavity of the support plate (8) being rotatably connected with rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts being connected to the nozzle (7), second sprockets (95) being mounted at the ends of the two rotating shafts that are away from each other, and a chain (96) being commonly connected and transmitting between the first sprocket (94) and the second sprocket (95) on the same side.

3. The agricultural automated fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (8) is in an H shape.

4. The agricultural automated fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (4) comprises two recessed holes (41) provided in the fixed plate (3), short plates (42) being slidably connected in the two recessed holes (41), long strips (43) being installed at the ends of the two short plates (42) away from each other, scrapers (44) being installed at the ends of the two long strips (43) away from each other, screw rods (45) being rotatably connected in the two recessed holes (41), the screw rods (45) being threadedly connected to the short plates (42), driven bevel gears (46) being installed at the opposite ends of the two screw rods (45), a driving motor (47) being installed at the middle of the upper end of the fixed plate (3), and an active bevel gear (48) being installed at the output end of the driving motor (47).

5. The agricultural automated fertilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving bevel gear (48) meshes with the two driven bevel gears (46).

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