Novel fixing splint for bone fracture patient

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and discloses a novel bone fracture patient fixing splint which comprises an upper pad body, a lower pad body, a first steel plate and a second steel plate, a hinge is arranged on the right side of the upper pad body, one end of the hinge is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the right side of the upper pad body, and the other end of the hinge is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side of the lower pad body. All the steel plates are placed on the two sides, the upper portion and the lower portion of the upper pad body and the lower pad body at the initial stage of a patient, the number of the steel plates is properly reduced after recovery for a period of time, the number of the steel plates is adjusted according to the actual situation of the patient, and the steel plates can well adapt to the patient; the patient treatment experience is improved; by means of the clamping blocks, the clamping grooves, the connecting blocks, the connecting grooves, the grooves and the springs, convenience is brought to disassembly work of the upper cushion body and the lower cushion body, by means of the antibacterial layer, bacterial proliferation is prevented, use is safer, and by means of the heating cushion, the four limbs can be heated, and the comfort level is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a novel splint for fixing patients with bone injuries. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine orthopedics is a science that studies the prevention and treatment of injuries and diseases of the human skin, flesh, tendons, bones, qi and blood, internal organs and meridians. Splints are the main equipment for treatment and rehabilitation in orthopedics. Injuries to the neck and shoulders also require fixed splints for rehabilitation treatment.

[0003] At present, the existing fixation splints still have some defects when used. Generally, the specifications of the splints are fixed and the weight cannot be changed. The number and weight of the steel plates cannot be adjusted according to the actual situation of the patient. The splints cannot adapt well to the patients at different stages of treatment, which reduces the patients' treatment experience. For this reason, we propose a new fixation splint for patients with bone injuries. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of fixation splint for patients with bone injuries, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the specifications of general splints are fixed, the weight cannot be changed, the number and weight of the splints often cannot be adjusted according to the actual situation of the patients, the splints cannot adapt well to the patients at different stages of the patients' treatment, and the patients' treatment experience is reduced.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of fixation splint for patients with bone injuries, comprising an upper pad body, a lower pad body, a No. 1 steel plate and a No. 2 steel plate, a hinge being provided on the right side of the upper pad body, one end of the hinge being fixedly connected to the lower right side of the upper pad body, and the other end of the hinge being fixedly connected to the upper right side of the lower pad body, a No. 1 steel plate being provided on both sides of the upper pad body and the lower pad body, the No. 1 steel plate being movably connected to both sides of the upper pad body and the lower pad body, a No. 2 steel plate being provided on the top of the upper pad body and the bottom of the lower pad body, the No. 2 steel plate being movably connected to the top of the upper pad body and the bottom of the lower pad body, and the number of the No. 1 steel plate and the No. 2 steel plate are both several.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of No. 1 containing bags are provided on both sides of the upper cushion body and the lower cushion body, and the No. 1 steel plates are placed inside the No. 1 containing bags. A plurality of No. 2 containing bags are provided on the top of the upper cushion body and the bottom of the lower cushion body, and the No. 2 steel plates are placed inside the No. 2 containing bags. Fastening ports are provided at the openings of the No. 1 containing bags and the No. 2 containing bags.

[0007] Preferably, the surfaces of the upper cushion body and the lower cushion body are both provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes extend into the interior of the upper cushion body and the lower cushion body.

[0008] Preferably, a card slot is provided at the bottom of the upper pad body, and a card block is provided at the top of the lower pad body. The card block and the card slot are both two in number and are adapted to each other. A connecting block is provided at one end of the card block, and the connecting block is movably connected to one end of the card block. A connecting groove is provided at the lower left side of the upper pad body, and the connecting groove extends into the inside of the card slot, and the connecting block is adapted to the connecting groove.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided at one end of the clamping block, a spring is provided inside the groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, a heating pad is provided inside the upper cushion body and the lower cushion body, an antibacterial layer is provided behind the heating pad, and a switch is provided at one end of the upper cushion body, and the switch is electrically connected to the heating pad.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the early stage of the patient's treatment, all No. 1 steel plates can be placed on both sides of the upper cushion body and the lower cushion body, and the No. 2 steel plates can be placed above the upper cushion body and below the lower cushion body. After a period of recovery, the number of No. 1 and No. 2 steel plates can be appropriately reduced. The number and weight of the steel plates can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the patient. It can adapt well to the patient at different stages of treatment and enhance the patient's treatment experience.

[0013] 2. By snapping the card block into the card slot, the connecting block can be snapped into the connecting slot to achieve the connection work of the upper cushion body and the lower cushion body. By taking the card block out of the card slot and the connecting block out of the connecting slot, the disassembly can be achieved, which brings convenience to the disassembly work of the upper cushion body and the lower cushion body. The antibacterial layer can prevent bacterial proliferation and avoid infection in the injured area, making it safer to use. With the heating pad, when using the splint in winter, frostbite may occur due to the inability to wear more clothes. The heating pad can heat the limbs and improve the comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card block and the connecting block of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the No. 1 steel plate and the No. 2 steel plate of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. upper cushion body; 2. lower cushion body; 3. No. 1 steel plate; 4. No. 2 steel plate; 5. hinge; 6. No. 1 receiving bag; 7. No. 2 receiving bag; 8. vent; 9. card slot; 10. card block; 11. connecting block; 12. connecting slot; 13. groove; 14. spring; 15. switch; 16. heating pad; 17. antibacterial layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a new technical solution for a splint for fixing bone injuries: it includes an upper pad body 1, a lower pad body 2, a No. 1 steel plate 3 and a No. 2 steel plate 4. A hinge 5 is provided on the right side of the upper pad body 1, one end of the hinge 5 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the upper pad body 1, and the other end of the hinge 5 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the lower pad body 2. No. 1 steel plates 3 are provided on both sides of the upper pad body 1 and the lower pad body 2, and the No. 1 steel plates 3 are movably connected to both sides of the upper pad body 1 and the lower pad body 2. No. 2 steel plates 4 are provided on the top of the upper pad body 1 and the bottom of the lower pad body 2, and the No. 2 steel plates 4 are movably connected to the top of the upper pad body 1 and the bottom of the lower pad body 2. There are several No. 1 steel plates 3 and No. 2 steel plates 4.

[0021] Specifically, a plurality of No. 1 containing bags 6 are provided on both sides of the upper cushion body 1 and the lower cushion body 2, and the No. 1 steel plates 3 are placed inside the No. 1 containing bags 6. A plurality of No. 2 containing bags 7 are provided on the top of the upper cushion body 1 and the bottom of the lower cushion body 2, and the No. 2 steel plates 4 are placed inside the No. 2 containing bags 7. Fastening openings are provided at the openings of the No. 1 containing bags 6 and the No. 2 containing bags 7.

[0022] Specifically, a plurality of air holes 8 are provided on the surface of the upper cushion body 1 and the lower cushion body 2 , and the air holes 8 extend into the interior of the upper cushion body 1 and the lower cushion body 2 .

[0023] Specifically, a card slot 9 is provided at the bottom of the upper pad body 1, and a card block 10 is provided at the top of the lower pad body 2. The card blocks 10 and the card slots 9 are both two in number and are adapted to each other. A connecting block 11 is provided at one end of the card block 10, and the connecting block 11 is movably connected to one end of the card block 10. A connecting groove 12 is provided at the lower left side of the upper pad body 1, and the connecting groove 12 extends into the inside of the card slot 9, and the connecting block 11 is adapted to the connecting groove 12.

[0024] Specifically, a groove 13 is provided at one end of the clamping block 10 , a spring 14 is provided inside the groove 13 , one end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected inside the groove 13 , and the other end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 11 .

[0025] Specifically, a heating pad 16 is provided inside the upper cushion body 1 and the lower cushion body 2, an antibacterial layer 17 is provided behind the heating pad 16, and a switch 15 is provided at one end of the upper cushion body 1, and the switch 15 is electrically connected to the heating pad 16.

[0026] In the present embodiment, when the fixed splint is used, the patient can initially place all the No. 1 steel plates 3 on both sides of the upper cushion body 1 and the lower cushion body 2, and place the No. 2 steel plate 4 above the upper cushion body 1 and below the lower cushion body 2. After a period of recovery, the number of No. 1 steel plates 3 and No. 2 steel plates 4 can be appropriately reduced. The number and weight of the steel plates can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the patient, and the patient can be well adapted to the different stages of the patient's treatment to enhance the patient's treatment experience. By placing the No. 1 steel plate 3 in the No. 1 receiving bag 6 and the No. 2 steel plate 4 in the No. 2 receiving bag 7, the fastening opening can prevent the steel plates from falling, which brings convenience to the placement of the steel plates. By clamping the clamping block 10 in the clamping slot 9, the provided connecting block 11 squeezes the spring 1 4. The spring 14 is squeezed into the groove 13, and the connecting block 11 can enter the connecting groove 12. Then the spring 14 returns to its original state, and the connecting block 11 can be snapped into the connecting groove 12 to realize the connection work of the upper cushion body 1 and the lower cushion body 2. By taking out the snap block 10 from the snap slot 9 and the connecting block 11 from the connecting groove 12, the disassembly can be realized, thereby facilitating the disassembly work of the upper cushion body 1 and the lower cushion body 2. The antibacterial layer 17 can prevent bacterial proliferation and avoid infection in the injured area, making it safer to use. By providing a heating pad 16, when the splint is used in winter, frostbite may occur due to the inability to wear more clothes. The heating pad 16 can heat the limbs and improve the comfort.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel splint for fixing bone injuries, comprising an upper pad (1), a lower pad (2), a No. 1 steel plate (3) and a No. 2 steel plate (4), characterized in that: A hinge (5) is provided on the right side of the upper pad (1), one end of the hinge (5) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the upper pad (1), and the other end of the hinge (5) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the lower pad (2). A No. 1 steel plate (3) is provided on both sides of the upper pad (1) and the lower pad (2), and the No. 1 steel plate (3) is movably connected to both sides of the upper pad (1) and the lower pad (2). A No. 2 steel plate (4) is provided on the top of the upper pad (1) and the bottom of the lower pad (2), and the No. 2 steel plate (4) is movably connected to the top of the upper pad (1) and the bottom of the lower pad (2). The number of the No. 1 steel plate (3) and the No. 2 steel plate (4) is multiple.

2. A new type of splint for fixing bone injuries according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of No. 1 containing bags (6) are provided on both sides of the upper cushion body (1) and the lower cushion body (2), the No. 1 steel plate (3) is placed inside the No. 1 containing bag (6), a plurality of No. 2 containing bags (7) are provided on the top of the upper cushion body (1) and the bottom of the lower cushion body (2), the No. 2 steel plate (4) is placed inside the No. 2 containing bag (7), and the openings of the No. 1 containing bag (6) and the No. 2 containing bag (7) are provided with fastening openings.

3. A new type of splint for fixing bone injuries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the upper cushion body (1) and the lower cushion body (2) are both provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (8), and the ventilation holes (8) extend into the interior of the upper cushion body (1) and the lower cushion body (2).

4. A new type of splint for fixing bone injuries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pad body (1) is provided with a card slot (9) at the bottom, and the lower pad body (2) is provided with a card block (10) at the top. The card blocks (10) and the card slot (9) are both in two numbers and are adapted to each other. A connecting block (11) is provided at one end of the card block (10). The connecting block (11) is movably connected to one end of the card block (10). A connecting groove (12) is provided at the lower left side of the upper pad body (1). The connecting groove (12) extends into the interior of the card slot (9), and the connecting block (11) is adapted to the connecting groove (12).

5. A new type of splint for fixing bone injuries according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove (13) is provided at one end of the clamping block (10), a spring (14) is provided inside the groove (13), one end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected inside the groove (13), and the other end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (11).

6. A new type of splint for fixing bone injuries according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating pad (16) is provided inside the upper pad body (1) and the lower pad body (2), an antibacterial layer (17) is provided behind the heating pad (16), and a switch (15) is provided at one end of the upper pad body (1), and the switch (15) is electrically connected to the heating pad (16).

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