Spiral grate for vertical grate type gutter inlet

By designing a spiral grate in a vertical grate rainwater outlet, the rotation mechanism of the spiral plate and the water inlet plate is used, and the cleaning function of the water nozzle is combined with the problem of blockage in the rainwater outlet is solved, and the effect of effective drainage regardless of the size of the rainwater is achieved. .

CN222295228UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03太原市政建设集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421044235.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the rainwater in the existing vertical grate type rainwater outlet is heavy, the water flow rate is fast, and debris are easily driven to stick to the surface of the grate, resulting in blockage of the drain outlet and affecting the drainage effect.

Method used

Design a spiral grate, including a vertical grate grate body, water inlet pipe, cross support frame, support spindle, spiral plate, water inlet plate, threaded rod, limit block and water jet nozzle, to drive water inlet through the rotation of the spiral plate The circular plate rotates continuously to reduce debris staying, and ensures debris leaves smoothly through circular bumps and water nozzles to avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids blockage of rainwater outlets and ensures that good drainage results can be maintained regardless of the size of rainwater.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral grate for a vertical grate type gutter inlet, which belongs to the technical field of road drainage devices and comprises a vertical grate type grate body, water inlet pipes are respectively mounted on the vertical grate type grate body, a cross-shaped support frame is mounted on one side wall of each water inlet pipe, rainwater enters the water inlet pipes through a water inlet circular plate, and when water flows through a spiral plate, the water flows through the cross-shaped support frame. The spiral plate can be driven to rotate when the water inlet disc rotates, so that the supporting main shaft can rotate, the supporting main shaft can drive the water inlet disc to rotate, and the water inlet disc continuously rotates, so that impurities are prevented from staying on the water inlet disc, and the impurities are prevented from blocking a water inlet groove in the water inlet disc; according to the vertical grate type rainwater inlet, the contact area between sundries and the water inlet circular plate can be reduced, the sundries can better leave the water inlet circular plate, when rainwater is small, water flow directly flows into the rainwater inlet through the water inlet holes in the vertical grate type grate body, and therefore the rainwater inlet can be effectively prevented from being blocked regardless of the size of the rainwater.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a spiral grate used for a vertical grate type rainwater outlet, belonging to the technical field of road drainage. Background Art

[0002] A rainwater inlet is a structure that collects rainwater on a rainwater pipe or combined pipe. In order to prevent too much debris in the water flow from entering the rainwater pipe network, a grate is installed at the rainwater inlet to block the debris in the water flow. Rainwater grates can be classified into vertical grate type, flat grate type, and side ditch type according to their shape. Although the vertical grate type has a slightly slower drainage speed than the flat grate type, the grate is relatively deeper, can filter more debris, and is not easy to get clogged. Therefore, it is often used in occasions with a lot of debris.

[0003] After searching Chinese patent CN206722052U, a vertical rain grate is disclosed, including a rain grate body, the rain grate body includes a rectangular concrete structure, the concrete structure is provided with a drain outlet along its own thickness direction, a plurality of grate bars are fixedly installed on the drain outlet, the plurality of grate bars are arranged in parallel and at intervals, the grate bars are arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the concrete structure and both ends are cast in the concrete structure, and a drain hole for drainage is formed between adjacent grate bars, characterized in that a steel cage in the form of a rectangular frame structure is cast in the concrete structure, and the steel cage is arranged around the drain outlet. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, and convenient manufacturing and use.

[0004] Most of the existing vertical grate rainwater outlets are similar to the above-mentioned prior art. Although the rainwater outlet is perpendicular to the ground, it can avoid the rainwater outlet from being blocked too quickly. However, when the rainwater is heavy and the flow rate of the water flowing into the rainwater outlet is fast, the debris will stick to the surface of the vertical rainwater grate under the drive of the water flow, thereby causing the drain outlet to be blocked and affecting the drainage effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spiral grate for a vertical grate type rainwater outlet in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, which can filter impurities in the water flow and effectively avoid the rainwater outlet from being blocked.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a spiral grate for a vertical grate type rainwater outlet, comprising a vertical grate body, on which water inlet pipes are respectively installed, a cross support frame is installed on one side wall of the water inlet pipe, a supporting main shaft is rotatably connected to the cross support frame, a water inlet circular plate is installed at one end of the supporting main shaft, water inlet circular plates are respectively provided with water inlet grooves, and a spiral plate is installed on the side wall of the supporting main shaft.

[0007] Preferably, in order to allow rainwater to flow directly into the rainwater inlet when there is less rainwater, water inlet holes are respectively opened on the vertical grate body.

[0008] Preferably, in order to facilitate the disassembly of the water inlet circular plate and the cleaning of debris inside the water inlet pipe, a threaded rod is installed at one end of the spiral plate, a fixing nut is connected to the thread on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the spiral plate is connected to the water inlet circular plate through the threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, in order to prevent the water inlet circular plate from rotating relative to the supporting main shaft, limiting blocks are respectively installed on the side walls of the threaded rod, and limiting grooves are provided on the water inlet circular plate, and the limiting grooves are movably engaged with the limiting blocks.

[0010] Preferably, in order to prevent the fixing nut on the threaded rod from loosening when the spiral plate drives the supporting spindle to rotate, the direction of the thread on the threaded rod is opposite to the direction of the thread of the spiral plate.

[0011] Preferably, in order to allow debris on the water inlet circular plate to fall off more quickly, the water inlet circular plate is in an umbrella shape.

[0012] Preferably, in order to reduce the contact area between the debris and the water inlet circular plate so that the debris can leave the water inlet circular plate more smoothly, circular protrusions are respectively installed on one side wall of the water inlet circular plate.

[0013] Preferably, in order to clean up the debris remaining on the water inlet circular plate on sunny days and ensure the subsequent drainage effect, a supporting side plate is respectively installed on one side wall of the vertical grate body, and a water spray nozzle is installed on the supporting side plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: rainwater enters the water inlet pipe through the water inlet circular plate, and when water flows through the spiral plate, it drives the spiral plate to rotate, thereby enabling the supporting main shaft to rotate, and the supporting main shaft can drive the water inlet circular plate to rotate, and the water inlet circular plate rotates continuously, thereby preventing debris from staying on the water inlet circular plate and clogging the water inlet groove on the water inlet circular plate, and the circular protrusions installed on the water inlet circular plate can reduce the contact area between the debris and the water inlet circular plate, so that the debris can better leave the water inlet circular plate, and when the rainwater is small, the water flows directly into the rainwater outlet through the water inlet hole on the vertical grate grate body, so the rainwater outlet can effectively avoid clogging regardless of the size of the rainwater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross support structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is an explosion diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. vertical grate body; 2. water inlet pipe; 3. cross support frame; 4. support main shaft; 5. spiral plate; 6. water inlet circular plate; 7. threaded rod; 8. limit block; 9. limit notch; 10. water inlet trough; 11. support side plate; 12. water spray nozzle; 13. water inlet hole; 14. round protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a spiral grate for a vertical grate type rainwater outlet comprises a vertical grate type grate body 1, the vertical grate type grate body 1 is made of cast iron material, the surface is sprayed with plastic, and has high bearing capacity and corrosion resistance. A water inlet pipe 2 is respectively installed on the vertical grate type grate body 1, a cross support frame 3 is installed on one side wall of the water inlet pipe 2, a support main shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the cross support frame 3, a water inlet circular plate 6 is installed at one end of the support main shaft 4, a water inlet circular plate 6 is respectively provided with a water inlet groove 10, a spiral plate 5 is installed on the side wall of the support main shaft 4, and a water inlet hole 13 is respectively provided on the vertical grate type grate body 1. When the rainwater is too heavy, Water flows into the water inlet pipe 2 through the water inlet groove 10 on the water inlet circular plate 6. When water flows through the spiral plate 5, it can drive the spiral plate 5 to rotate, so that the supporting main shaft 4 can rotate. The water inlet circular plate 6 can be driven to rotate through the supporting main shaft 4. Therefore, when the water flows continuously into the rainwater outlet, the water inlet circular plate 6 can rotate continuously, which can prevent debris from staying on the water inlet circular plate 6, thereby preventing debris from clogging the water inlet groove 10 on the water inlet circular plate 6. When the rainwater is small, the water flow can directly flow in through the water inlet hole 13 on the vertical grate body 1, so that the rainwater outlet can avoid clogging regardless of the size of the rainwater.

[0022] like Figure 4As shown, a threaded rod 7 is installed at one end of the spiral plate 5, and a fixing nut is connected to the thread on the outer surface of the threaded rod 7. The spiral plate 5 is connected to the water inlet circular plate 6 through the threaded rod 7. When the water inlet circular plate 6 needs to be removed, the fixing nut on the threaded rod 7 is loosened, and then the water inlet circular plate 6 can be removed, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the water inlet circular plate 6 and cleaning the debris remaining inside the water inlet pipe 2.

[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, limiting blocks 8 are respectively installed on the side walls of the threaded rod 7, and a limiting groove 9 is provided on the water inlet circular plate 6. The limiting groove 9 is movably engaged with the limiting block 8. By engaging the limiting groove 9 of the water inlet circular plate 6 with the limiting block 8 on the threaded rod 7, it is helpful to prevent the water inlet circular plate 6 from rotating relative to the threaded rod 7.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the thread direction on the threaded rod 7 is opposite to the thread direction of the spiral plate 5. The spiral direction of the spiral plate 5 is opposite to the thread direction on the threaded rod 7, so that when the spiral plate 5 drives the supporting main shaft 4 to rotate, the fixing nut on the threaded rod 7 will not loosen easily.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the shape of the water inlet circular plate 6 is umbrella-shaped, that is, one side of the water inlet circular plate 6 is conical, so when the water inlet circular plate 6 rotates, when the debris rotates to the bottom of the water inlet circular plate 6, the debris on the water inlet circular plate 6 can leave the surface of the water inlet circular plate 6 more quickly.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, circular protrusions 14 are respectively installed on one side wall of the water inlet circular plate 6. The circular protrusions 14 installed on the water inlet circular plate 6 can reduce the contact area between debris and the water inlet circular plate 6, so that the debris can leave the water inlet circular plate 6 faster, further improving the anti-blocking effect of the water inlet circular plate 6.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, supporting side plates 11 are respectively installed on one side wall of the vertical grate body 1, and water nozzles 12 are installed on the supporting side plates 11. The water nozzles 12 are connected to a water pump through a water pipe. When it is sunny, water is supplied to the water nozzles 12 through the water pump, so that the water nozzles 12 can spray water to clean the surface of the water inlet circular plate 6, thereby ensuring the subsequent drainage effect of the rainwater outlet.

[0028] When the utility model is in use, when the rain is too heavy, the rainwater enters the water inlet pipe 2 through the water inlet circular plate 6, and when the water flows through the spiral plate 5, it will drive the spiral plate 5 to rotate, so that the supporting main shaft 4 can rotate, and the supporting main shaft 4 can drive the water inlet circular plate 6 to rotate, and the water inlet circular plate 6 rotates continuously, so as to prevent debris from staying on the water inlet circular plate 6 and clogging the water inlet groove 10 on the water inlet circular plate 6. In addition, the circular protrusion 14 installed on the water inlet circular plate 6 can reduce the contact area between the debris and the water inlet circular plate 6, so that the debris can better leave the water inlet circular plate 6. When the rain is small, the water flows directly into the rainwater outlet through the water inlet hole 13 on the vertical grate grate body 1, so the rainwater outlet can effectively avoid clogging regardless of the size of the rain.

[0029] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A spiral grate for a vertical grate type rainwater outlet, comprising a vertical grate type grate body (1), characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (2) is respectively installed on the vertical grate body (1), a cross support frame (3) is installed on a side wall of the water inlet pipe (2), a support main shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the cross support frame (3), a water inlet circular plate (6) is installed on one end of the support main shaft (4), a water inlet circular plate (6) is respectively provided with a water inlet groove (10), and a spiral plate (5) is installed on the side wall of the support main shaft (4).

2. The spiral grate for vertical grate type rainwater outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical grate body (1) is provided with water inlet holes (13).

3. The spiral grate for vertical grate type rainwater outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (7) is mounted on one end of the spiral plate (5), a fixing nut is connected to the thread on the outer surface of the threaded rod (7), and the spiral plate (5) is connected to the water inlet circular plate (6) via the threaded rod (7).

4. The spiral grate for vertical grate type rainwater outlet according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (8) are respectively installed on the side walls of the threaded rod (7), and a limiting notch (9) is provided on the water inlet circular plate (6), and the limiting notch (9) is movably engaged with the limiting block (8).

5. The spiral grate for vertical grate type rainwater outlet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The direction of the threads on the threaded rod (7) is opposite to the direction of the threads on the spiral plate (5).

6. The spiral grate for vertical grate type rainwater outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet circular plate (6) is in the shape of an umbrella.

7. The spiral grate for vertical grate type rainwater outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular protrusion (14) is respectively installed on one side wall of the water inlet circular plate (6).

8. The spiral grate for vertical grate type rainwater outlet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting side plate (11) is respectively installed on one side wall of the vertical grate body (1), and a water spray nozzle (12) is installed on the supporting side plate (11).

Citation Information

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