Solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a bottom plate, a solar photovoltaic panel main body is arranged above the bottom plate, and a moving plate capable of transversely moving is arranged above the solar photovoltaic panel main body. According to the solar photovoltaic panel, the bottom plate, the solar photovoltaic panel main body, the moving plate, the brush, the cleaning soft cushion, the mounting plate, the moving opening, the linear motor, the driving rod, the vertical rod, the rotating plate, the connecting frame, the supporting shaft, the inserting groove, the inserting rod, the central column, the connecting shaft, the pulling plate, the spring, the bearing, the blocking frame and the matching rod are matched with one another; according to the solar photovoltaic panel, dust on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel main body can be automatically cleaned, so that the solar photovoltaic panel main body can fully receive illumination, and the inclination angle and the inclination direction of the solar photovoltaic panel main body can be conveniently adjusted, so that the illumination receiving time of the solar photovoltaic panel main body can be prolonged, and the power generation efficiency can be improved; the use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] Single solar cells cannot be used directly as power sources. To be used as power sources, several single cells must be connected in series or parallel and tightly sealed into modules. Solar cell modules (also called solar panels) are the core and most important part of solar power generation systems. The existing solar photovoltaic panels do not have a cleaning function, and photovoltaic panels are used outdoors, where there is a lot of dust. Dust accumulates on the photovoltaic panels, which can easily affect the power generation effect of the solar photovoltaic panels and make them inconvenient to use.

[0003] For example, a linkage solar photovoltaic panel with publication number CN208723831U. The linkage solar photovoltaic panel includes a motor support, a motor, a reducer and a solar photovoltaic panel. The utility model relates to a linkage solar photovoltaic panel, in which the motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate in the chuck through the reducer, the pull rod, the connecting rod and the guide rod. The technical solution also has the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function, comprising a base plate, a solar photovoltaic panel body is arranged above the base plate, a moving plate which can move laterally is arranged above the solar photovoltaic panel body, a brush is connected to the bottom of the moving plate, a cleaning pad is connected to the bottom of the moving plate, a mounting plate is arranged above the base plate, a moving opening is opened on the mounting plate, a linear motor is installed inside the moving opening, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the moving end of the linear motor, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the end of the driving rod away from the linear motor, and the top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate.

[0006] Optionally, a rotating plate is rotatably mounted above the base plate, a connecting frame is rotatably connected above the rotating plate, and a top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a bottom of the mounting plate.

[0007] Optionally, the top of the base plate is rotatably connected to a support shaft, and the top end of the support shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate.

[0008] Optionally, a plurality of slots are provided on the top of the bottom plate, and an insertion rod is movably connected to the rotating plate, and the insertion rod is movably inserted into the slots corresponding to the insertion rod.

[0009] Optionally, a center column is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the upper part of the center column, and the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0010] Optionally, a plurality of adjustment slots are provided on the central column, an adjustment rod is movably inserted on the connecting frame, and one end of the adjustment rod is movably inserted in the corresponding adjustment slot.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] The utility model can automatically clean the dust on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel body during use through the mutual cooperation of the bottom plate, the solar photovoltaic panel body, the moving plate, the brush, the cleaning pad, the mounting plate, the moving mouth, the linear motor, the driving rod, the vertical rod, the rotating plate, the connecting frame, the supporting shaft, the slot, the plugging rod, the center column, the connecting shaft, the pulling plate, the spring, the bearing, the blocking frame and the matching rod, so that the dust on the top of the solar photovoltaic panel body can be automatically cleaned during use, so that the solar photovoltaic panel body can be fully exposed to light, and the inclination angle and the inclination direction of the solar photovoltaic panel body can be conveniently adjusted, so that the time for the solar photovoltaic panel body to be exposed to light can be extended, the power generation efficiency can be improved, and the use is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the front view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle AA;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the right side view of the central column, connecting frame, supporting shaft, adjusting slot, adjusting rod, blocking frame and matching rod of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate and the top view of the slot of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the left view of the mounting plate, the moving plate, the brush, the cleaning pad, the linear motor, the driving rod and the vertical rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rear view of the adjusting rod and the matching rod of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 solar photovoltaic panel body, 3 moving plate, 4 brush, 5 cleaning pad, 6 mounting plate, 7 moving port, 8 linear motor, 9 driving rod, 10 vertical rod, 11 rotating plate, 12 connecting frame, 13 supporting shaft, 14 slot, 15 plug rod, 16 center column, 17 connecting shaft, 18 adjusting slot, 19 adjusting rod, 20 pulling plate, 21 spring, 22 bearing, 23 blocking frame, 24 matching rod, 25 controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-6 A solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function includes a base plate 1, a solar photovoltaic panel body 2 is arranged above the base plate 1, a moving plate 3 that can move laterally is arranged above the solar photovoltaic panel body 2, a brush 4 is connected to the bottom of the moving plate 3, and a cleaning pad 5 is connected to the bottom of the moving plate 3.

[0022] See also Figure 1-6 A mounting plate 6 is provided above the base plate 1, and a controller 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 6. The controller 25 is specifically a PLC controller. Here, the PLC controller belongs to the prior art, and no detailed description is given for its detailed model. The controller 25 controls the operation of the linear motor 8. A motion opening 7 is provided on the mounting plate 6, and a linear motor 8 is installed inside the motion opening 7. A driving rod 9 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the linear motor 8, and a vertical rod 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the driving rod 9 away from the linear motor 8, and the top of the vertical rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motion plate 3.

[0023] See also Figure 1-6 A rotating plate 11 is rotatably mounted above the bottom plate 1 , a connecting frame 12 is rotatably connected above the rotating plate 11 , and the top of the connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 6 .

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 The top of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected to a support shaft 13, the top of the support shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 11, a bearing 22 is arranged in the groove at the top of the bottom plate 1, the surface of the outer ring of the bearing 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and the inner wall of the inner ring of the bearing 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft 13.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6A plurality of slots 14 are provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, and an insertion rod 15 is movably connected to the rotating plate 11. The insertion rod 15 is movably inserted into the corresponding slot 14, and a pull plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion rod 15. A spring 21 is sleeved on the surface of the insertion rod 15, and one end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 11.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The top of the rotating plate 11 is fixedly connected with a center column 16 , the upper part of the center column 16 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 17 , and the connecting shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 12 .

[0027] See also Figure 1-6 A plurality of adjustment slots 18 are provided on the center column 16, and an adjustment rod 19 is movably inserted on the connecting frame 12. One end of the adjustment rod 19 is movably inserted in the corresponding adjustment slot 18. A matching rod 24 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the adjustment rod 19, and a blocking frame 23 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting frame 12. The matching rod 24 and the blocking frame 23 are provided to prevent the adjustment rod 19 from being separated from the adjustment slot 18, but the adjustment rod 19 with a circular cross-section and a long strip shape can be rotated in the adjustment slot 18. After the adjustment rod 19 is rotated, the matching rod 24 will be misaligned with the blocking frame 23, so that the adjustment rod 19 can move backward.

[0028] When in use, the controller 25 controls the linear motor 8 to work, and the linear motor 8 will drive the moving plate 3 to move left and right continuously through the driving rod 9 and the vertical rod 10, and the moving plate 3 will drive the brush 4 and the cleaning pad 5 to move, and the brush 4 and the cleaning pad 5 will clean the top of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2, and the plug rod 15 will be pulled upward by the pulling plate 20, and the spring 21 will be extended, and the plug rod 15 will be disengaged from the slot 14, so that the rotating plate 11 can rotate, and the rotating plate 11 will drive the support shaft 13 to rotate on the inner wall of the bearing 22, and when the plug rod 15 is aligned with the new When the slot 14 is inserted, the pull plate 20 is released, and the spring 21 will drive the insertion rod 15 to be inserted into the new slot 14 through the pull plate 20, so that the matching rod 24 rotates, and the matching rod 24 will drive the adjusting rod 19 to rotate. The matching rod 24 is misaligned with the blocking frame 23, and the matching rod 24 is pulled backward, and the matching rod 24 will drive the adjusting rod 19 to disengage from the adjusting slot 18, so that the connecting frame 12 can drive the connecting shaft 17 to rotate on the center column 16. After adjustment, the adjusting rod 19 is inserted into the new adjusting slot 18, so that the inclination angle and inclination direction of the solar photovoltaic panel body 2 can be adjusted.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel with a self-cleaning function, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A solar photovoltaic panel body (2) is arranged above the base plate (1), a moving plate (3) capable of transverse movement is arranged above the solar photovoltaic panel body (2), a brush (4) is connected to the bottom of the moving plate (3), a cleaning pad (5) is connected to the bottom of the moving plate (3), a mounting plate (6) is arranged above the base plate (1), a moving opening (7) is opened on the mounting plate (6), a linear motor (8) is installed inside the moving opening (7), a driving rod (9) is fixedly connected to the moving end of the linear motor (8), a vertical rod (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the driving rod (9) away from the linear motor (8), and the top of the vertical rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (3).

2. A solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating plate (11) is rotatably mounted above the bottom plate (1), a connecting frame (12) is rotatably connected above the rotating plate (11), and the top of the connecting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (6).

3. A solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected to a support shaft (13), and the top end of the support shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (11).

4. A solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of slots (14) are provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and an insertion rod (15) is movably connected to the rotating plate (11), and the insertion rod (15) is movably inserted into the slots (14) corresponding thereto.

5. A solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the rotating plate (11) is fixedly connected to a central column (16), the upper part of the central column (16) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (17), and the connecting shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (12).

6. A solar photovoltaic panel with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The central column (16) is provided with a plurality of adjustment slots (18), and the connecting frame (12) is movably plugged with an adjustment rod (19), one end of the adjustment rod (19) being movably plugged into the corresponding adjustment slot (18).

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