Silent charging pile with independent air duct
By designing independent air ducts and silent measures in the charging pile, the cooling effect and dust problems of electrical modules in the existing charging piles are solved, and efficient module heat dissipation and silent effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421345828.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
Although the heat dissipation effect of the electrical module is good in existing charging piles, the dust caused by cold air enters the radiator air duct, making it difficult to clean the module and may even cause the risk of short circuit.
An independent air duct silent charging pile is designed. By setting a radiator box, an independent air inlet and air outlet in the cavity of the charging pile, air is allowed to pass through the radiator box and flow out through the radiator hole by a turbine driven by the first motor. , thereby realizing heat dissipation of the IGBT module while preventing dust from entering.
It realizes effective heat dissipation of the IGBT module, prevents dust from sticking, extends the service life of the module, and eliminates noise when the turbine rotates through sound insulation cotton, achieving the purpose of silent heat dissipation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222496096U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of charging piles, and in particular to a silent charging pile with an independent air duct. Background Art
[0002] The function of a charging pile is similar to that of a gas pump in a gas station. It can be fixed on the ground or on a wall and installed in public buildings (public buildings, shopping malls, public parking lots, etc.) and residential parking lots or charging stations. It can charge various types of electric vehicles according to different voltage levels. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected to the AC power grid, and the output end is equipped with a charging plug for charging electric vehicles. Charging piles generally provide two charging methods: conventional charging and fast charging. People can use a specific charging card to swipe the card on the human-computer interaction interface provided by the charging pile to perform corresponding operations such as charging method, charging time, and cost data printing. The charging pile display can display data such as charging amount, cost, and charging time.
[0003] Invention patent authorization announcement number CN110325013B discloses a charging pile, the charging pile includes a charging pile body and a base arranged at the bottom of the charging pile body, the charging pile body has a housing cavity for installing an electrical module, the side wall of the charging pile body is provided with an air inlet near the upper part, the base is a hollow structure and the side wall of the base is provided with an air outlet, and an air flow channel for heat dissipation of the electrical module is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet. A partition is provided in the housing cavity to separate the housing cavity into an upper housing cavity connected to the air inlet and a lower housing cavity connected to the air outlet, the electrical module includes an IGBT module arranged in the upper housing cavity and an inductor module arranged in the lower housing cavity, a blower is provided in the upper housing cavity, the air outlet of the blower is connected to the air inlet of the radiator air duct of the I GBT module, and the air outlet of the radiator air duct is connected to the lower housing cavity.
[0004] At present, in such charging piles, among the electrical modules installed in the accommodating cavity, the IGBT module, namely the AC / DC module and the DC / DC module, is the module that generates the most heat. Each AC / DC module and DC / DC module is installed on a circuit board respectively. These circuit boards are installed in the bus slots in the accommodating cavity. Generally, there is an AC / DC module and a number of DC / DC modules set according to needs. Although the use of a blower to blow cold air through the IGBT module can take away some of the heat on the AC / DC module and the DC / DC module, although the heat dissipation effect is good, since the air blown by the blower itself is the air outside the accommodating cavity, some dust will enter the radiator air duct and stick to the AC / DC module and the DC / DC module, making it difficult to clean the AC / DC module and the DC / DC module, and even causing a short circuit due to dust adhesion, which is dangerous. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an independent air duct silent charging pile.
[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0007] A silent charging pile with an independent air duct comprises a charging pile body and a heat dissipation mechanism, wherein the charging pile body comprises a pile body, a cavity is formed on one side of the pile body, a distribution box is formed on the outer side of the pile body, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes connected to the cavity are formed on the other side of the pile body, and the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation box, which is installed inside the cavity, a mounting cavity is formed on one side of the heat dissipation box, and an air outlet slot connected to the heat dissipation holes is formed on the other side of the heat dissipation box, a heat sink is installed inside the mounting cavity, one side of the heat sink is located inside the distribution box, air inlet slots are formed on both sides of the heat dissipation box, a filter is installed on one side of the air inlet slot, a first motor is installed inside the heat dissipation box, and a turbine is transmission-connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0008] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the IGBT module is installed on the side of the heat sink located inside the cavity through the circuit board, and the heat generated by its operation will be transferred to the heat sink. When the first motor drives the turbine to rotate, the air enters the heat sink through the air inlet slot and flows out of the heat sink through the air outlet slot and the heat dissipation holes, and the heat on the heat sink can be taken away, thereby achieving the purpose of dissipating heat for the IGBT module. At the same time, the circulating air will not contact the IGBT module in the distribution box, so it can prevent dust from sticking to the module.
[0009] Furthermore, sound insulation cotton is installed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box.
[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the sound insulation cotton can eliminate the noise generated when the first motor drives the turbine to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of silent heat dissipation.
[0011] Furthermore, a pair of connecting blocks are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the heat dissipation box near the air inlet slot, and a rotating shaft is connected between the pair of connecting blocks through a torsion spring. A pressure strip is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a clapper is installed at one end of the pressure strip, and the clapper is in contact with the filter.
[0012] Furthermore, the clapper board is provided with sound insulation cotton on one side close to the filter screen.
[0013] Furthermore, the torsion spring is sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft, and one end of the torsion spring is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring is installed on the side of the connecting block.
[0014] Furthermore, a base is installed on both inner walls of the heat dissipation box, a second motor is installed on one side of the base, an output end of the second motor is transmission-connected with an eccentric wheel, and the eccentric wheel and the other end of the pressure strip are squeezed together.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the second motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate so that it is squeezed with the other end of the pressure strip, so that the clapper is away from the filter. At the same time, the torsion spring accumulates energy. As the second motor drives the eccentric wheel to continue to rotate, the eccentric wheel no longer squeezes the pressure strip. At this time, the torsion spring releases energy, causing the clapper to hit the filter, thereby knocking off the dust particles attached to the filter to ensure the ventilation volume of the filter.
[0016] Furthermore, a fixing seat is installed at the bottom of the pile body, and four groups of fixing holes are opened on the top of the fixing seat.
[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the charging pile can be fixed on the ground by passing the bolt through the fixing hole and screwing it into the hole pre-opened on the ground.
[0018] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model obtains an independent air duct silent charging pile through the above design. The technical solution can achieve the purpose of cooling the module in the distribution box without the module contacting with cold air through the use of independent air duct, thereby preventing dust from sticking to the module and thus improving the service life of the module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the implementation mode. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of an independent air duct silent charging pile provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 A second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an independent air duct silent charging pile provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a first exploded structure of an independent air duct silent charging pile provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a second explosion structure of an independent air duct silent charging pile provided by the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 100, charging pile body; 1001, pile body; 1002, fixing seat; 1003, fixing hole; 1004, distribution box; 1005, heat dissipation hole; 1006, cavity; 200, heat dissipation mechanism; 2001, heat dissipation box; 2002, air inlet slot; 2003, filter; 2004, installation cavity; 2005, heat sink; 2006, first motor; 2007, turbine; 2008, connecting block; 2009, rotating shaft; 2010, pressure strip; 2011, clapper board; 2012, base; 2013, second motor; 2014, eccentric wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Embodiment 1 of the utility model of a silent charging pile with independent air duct
[0028] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: Figure 1-Figure 4 , including a charging pile body 100 and a heat dissipation mechanism 200, the charging pile body 100 includes a pile body 1001, a cavity 1006 is opened on one side of the pile body 1001, a distribution box 1004 is arranged on the outside of the pile body 1001, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes 1005 connected to the cavity 1006 are opened on the other side of the pile body 1001, and the heat dissipation mechanism 200 includes a heat dissipation box 2001, the heat dissipation box 2001 is installed inside the cavity 1006, and an installation cavity 200 is opened on one side of the heat dissipation box 2001 4. An air outlet slot connected to the heat dissipation hole 1005 is provided on the other side of the heat dissipation box 2001. A heat sink 2005 is installed inside the installation cavity 2004. One side of the heat sink 2005 is located inside the distribution box 1004. Air inlet slots 2002 are provided on both sides of the heat dissipation box 2001. A filter 2003 is installed on one side of the air inlet slot 2002. A first motor 2006 is installed inside the heat dissipation box 2001. The output end of the first motor 2006 is transmission-connected to a turbine 2007. The IGBT module is installed on one side of the heat sink 2005 located inside the cavity 1006 through a circuit board. The heat generated by its operation will be transferred to the heat sink 2005. The first motor 2006 drives the turbine 2007 to rotate, so that air enters the heat sink 2001 through the air inlet slot 2002, and flows out of the heat sink 2001 through the air outlet slot and the heat dissipation hole 1005, which can take away the heat on the heat sink 2005, thereby achieving the purpose of heat dissipation of the IGBT module. At the same time, the circulating air will not contact the IGBT module in the distribution box 1004, so it can prevent dust from adhering to the module.
[0029] Embodiment 2 of the utility model of a silent charging pile with independent air duct
[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4Specifically, a pair of connecting blocks 2008 are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the heat sink 2001 near the air inlet slot 2002, and a rotating shaft 2009 is connected between the pair of connecting blocks 2008 through a torsion spring. A pressure strip 2010 is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2009, and a clapper 2011 is installed on one end of the pressure strip 2010, and the clapper 2011 is in contact with the filter 2003. The clapper 2011 is installed with sound insulation cotton on the side close to the filter 2003. The torsion spring is set on both ends of the rotating shaft 2009, and one end of the torsion spring is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2009, and the other end of the torsion spring is installed on the side of the connecting block 2008. The inner walls of both sides of the heat sink 2001 are installed with a base 2012, and the base 201 2 is installed with a second motor 2013, the output end of the second motor 2013 is connected with an eccentric wheel 2014, and the eccentric wheel 2014 and the other end of the pressure strip 2010 are squeezed, the second motor 2013 drives the eccentric wheel 2014 to rotate to make it squeezed with the other end of the pressure strip 2010, so that the clapper 2011 is away from the filter 2003, and the torsion spring accumulates energy at the same time. As the second motor 2013 drives the eccentric wheel 2014 to continue to rotate, the eccentric wheel 2014 can no longer squeeze the pressure strip 2010. At this time, the torsion spring releases energy, so that the clapper 2011 slaps the filter 2003, thereby slapping the dust particles attached to the filter 2003 to ensure the ventilation volume of the filter 2003.
[0031] Embodiment 3 of the utility model of a silent charging pile with independent air duct
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 Specifically, a fixing seat 1002 is installed at the bottom of the pile body 1001, and four sets of fixing holes 1003 are opened on the top of the fixing seat 1002. The bolts are passed through the fixing holes 1003 and screwed into the holes pre-opened on the ground, so that the charging pile can be fixed on the ground.
[0033] Specifically, the working principle of this type of independent air duct silent charging pile is as follows: when in use, the bolt is passed through the fixing hole 1003 and screwed into the hole pre-opened on the ground, so that the charging pile can be fixed on the ground. The IGBT module is installed on the side of the heat sink 2005 located inside the cavity 1006 through the circuit board. The heat generated by its operation will be transferred to the heat sink 2005. The first motor 2006 drives the turbine 2007 to rotate, so that the air enters the heat sink 2001 through the air inlet groove 2002, and flows out of the heat sink 2001 through the air outlet groove and the heat dissipation hole 1005, which can take away the heat on the heat sink 2005, thereby achieving the purpose of dissipating heat for the IGBT module. At the same time, the circulating air will not contact the IGBT module in the distribution box 1004, so it can prevent dust from sticking to the module. The user can use the charging gun connected to the charging pile to charge the vehicle.
[0034] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An independent air duct silent charging pile, characterized in that: The charging pile body (100) comprises a charging pile body (1001), a cavity (1006) is provided on one side of the charging pile body (1001), a distribution box (1004) is provided on the outside of the charging pile body (1001), a plurality of heat dissipation holes (1005) connected to the cavity (1006) are provided on the other side of the charging pile body (1001), and the heat dissipation mechanism (200) comprises a heat dissipation box (2001), the heat dissipation box (2001) is installed inside the cavity (1006), and a mounting cavity (2004) is provided on one side of the charging pile body (1001). 004), an air outlet slot connected to the heat dissipation hole (1005) is provided on the other side of the heat dissipation box (2001), a heat sink (2005) is installed inside the installation cavity (2004), one side of the heat sink (2005) is located inside the distribution box (1004), air inlet slots (2002) are provided on both sides of the heat dissipation box (2001), a filter (2003) is installed on one side of the air inlet slot (2002), a first motor (2006) is installed inside the heat dissipation box (2001), and the output end of the first motor (2006) is transmission-connected to a turbine (2007).
2. The independent air duct silent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the heat dissipation box (2001) is installed with sound insulation cotton.
3. The independent air duct silent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of connecting blocks (2008) are installed on both inner walls of the heat dissipation box (2001) near the air inlet slot (2002); a rotating shaft (2009) is connected between the pair of connecting blocks (2008) via a torsion spring; a pressure strip (2010) is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (2009); a clapper (2011) is installed at one end of the pressure strip (2010), and the clapper (2011) is in contact with the filter (2003).
4. The independent air duct silent charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clapper board (2011) is provided with sound insulation cotton on one side close to the filter screen (2003).
5. The independent air duct silent charging pile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The torsion spring is sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft (2009), and one end of the torsion spring is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (2009), and the other end of the torsion spring is installed on the side of the connecting block (2008).
6. The independent air duct silent charging pile according to claim 5, characterized in that: A base (2012) is installed on both inner walls of the heat dissipation box (2001), a second motor (2013) is installed on one side of the base (2012), an output end of the second motor (2013) is transmission-connected to an eccentric wheel (2014), and the eccentric wheel (2014) and the other end of the pressure strip (2010) are pressed against each other.
7. The independent air duct silent charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (1002) is installed at the bottom of the pile body (1001), and four groups of fixing holes (1003) are opened at the top of the fixing seat (1002).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
charging pile
CN110325013B