Traffic anti-collision guardrail

By setting up anti-collision buckets and anti-collision rings on the traffic collision guardrail, the problem that existing guardrails cannot effectively absorb impact force when the car hits, achieving the effect of reducing vehicle and passenger damage, and improving the stability of the guardrail .

CN222500048UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18李梅
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420387150.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-29
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing traffic anti-collision guardrail cannot effectively absorb impact force when the car hits, resulting in the disintegration of the vehicle or the passenger being injured.

Method used

A traffic anti-collision guardrail is designed, using columns arranged in parallel, with a base and a fixed seat at the lower part of the column, an anti-collision barrel and an anti-collision ring on the column, and a reflective sticker on the surface of the anti-collision ring.

Benefits of technology

The anti-collision barrel and anti-collision ring can effectively alleviate the impact force of the vehicle when it hits the guardrail, reduce damage to passengers or vehicles, and increase the stability of the guardrail.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222500048U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a traffic anti-collision guardrail which comprises a plurality of stand columns arranged side by side, a base is arranged on the lower portions of the stand columns, the base comprises two first cross beams, the first cross beams are C-shaped steel, the two first cross beams are arranged on the front sides and the rear sides of the stand columns side by side, the first cross beams are connected with the stand columns through two first fixing lugs which are symmetrically arranged, and the first fixing lugs are arranged on the front sides and the rear sides of the stand columns. The first fixing lug comprises a first bottom plate and two first side wings, the first bottom plate is connected with the stand column through rivets, and the first side wings are fixedly connected with the first cross beam through bolts; an anti-collision barrel is arranged on the stand column. And fixed seats are arranged at the upper parts of all the upright posts. The anti-collision guardrail is ingenious in structure and reasonable in design, the impact force generated when a vehicle collides with the guardrail can be greatly relieved through the arrangement of the anti-collision barrel and the anti-collision ring on the anti-collision barrel, damage to passengers or the vehicle when the vehicle collides with the guardrail is reduced or avoided, and the stability of the guardrail can be improved through the arrangement of the base and the fixing base.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, in particular to a traffic anti-collision guardrail. Background Art

[0002] In order to reduce traffic accidents, various guardrails are installed on both sides of the highway. Since the guardrails are made of iron structures without elasticity, rigid guardrails have strong protection capabilities. However, when a car collides with the guardrail, under the action of the instantaneous impact load, the guardrail basically does not move or deform. The energy absorption during the collision process relies on the plastic deformation of the car itself, the friction contact between the car and the guardrail, and the car climbing along the guardrail and the change of the car's driving direction. Impact damage to accident vehicles and occupants, especially in some small radius curves, often causes the disintegration of large vehicles and loss of control, or serious injuries or even death. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a traffic anti-collision guardrail, which is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0004] A traffic anti-collision guardrail, comprising a plurality of columns arranged in parallel, wherein the bottom of the columns is fixedly arranged in the foundation, a base is arranged at the lower part of the columns, the base comprises two cross beams, the cross beams are C-shaped steel, the two cross beams are arranged in parallel at the front and rear sides of the columns, the cross beams are connected to each of the columns by two symmetrically arranged fixing ears, the fixing ears are in a "]" shape, the fixing ears comprise a bottom plate and two side wings, the bottom plate is connected to the columns by rivets, and the side wings are fixedly connected to the cross beam by bolts;

[0005] A crash-proof barrel is arranged on the column, and the crash-proof barrel is placed above the connection between the column and the base. The crash-proof barrel is in the shape of a cylinder, and a plurality of crash-proof rings with semicircular cross-sections are arranged on the surface of the crash-proof barrel from top to bottom, and reflective stickers are attached to the surface of the crash-proof rings.

[0006] A fixing seat is provided on the upper part of all the columns, and the fixing seat includes two cross beams. The cross beams are C-shaped steel. The two cross beams are arranged side by side on the front and rear sides of the column. The cross beams are connected to each column by two symmetrically arranged fixing ears. The fixing ears are in a "]" shape. The fixing ears include a bottom plate and two side wings. The bottom plate is connected to the column by a rivet, and the side wings are fixedly connected to the cross beam by a bolt.

[0007] As a preferred solution, the crossbeam is provided with a groove, and the side wing is provided with a transverse "U"-shaped hole, one end of the bolt is stuck in the groove, and the other end passes through the "U"-shaped hole, and the end passing through the "U"-shaped hole is threadedly connected to a nut.

[0008] As a preferred solution, the distance between two adjacent anti-collision rings is 5-10 cm.

[0009] As a preferred solution, a cap is installed on the top of the column.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the material of the anti-collision barrel is EVA.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has an ingenious structure and a reasonable design, the arrangement of the anti-collision barrel and the anti-collision ring thereon can greatly alleviate the impact force when the vehicle collides with the guardrail, reduce or avoid the damage to passengers or vehicles caused by the collision between the vehicle and the guardrail, and the arrangement of the base and the fixing seat can increase the stability of the guardrail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure cut away at AA in the middle;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing ear of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementations:

[0020] A traffic anti-collision guardrail comprises a plurality of columns 1 arranged in parallel, wherein the bottom of the column 1 is fixed in the foundation, a base 2 is provided at the lower part of the column 1, the base 2 comprises two cross beams 3, the cross beam 3 is a C-shaped steel, two cross beams 3 are arranged in parallel at the front and rear sides of the column 1, the cross beam 3 is connected to each of the columns 1 by two symmetrically arranged fixing ears 4, the fixing ears 4 are in a "]" shape, the fixing ears 4 comprise a bottom plate 41 and two side wings 42, the bottom plate 41 is connected to the column 1 by rivets 5, and the side wings 42 are fixedly connected to the cross beam 3 by bolts 6.

[0021] The column 1 is provided with an anti-collision barrel 7, which is placed above the connection between the column 1 and the base 2. The anti-collision barrel 7 is in the shape of a cylinder, and a plurality of anti-collision rings 8 with semicircular cross-sections are provided on the surface of the anti-collision barrel 7 from top to bottom, and reflective stickers 9 are attached to the surface of the anti-collision rings 8.

[0022] A fixing seat 10 is provided above the upper anti-collision barrel 7 of all the columns 1, and the fixing seat 10 includes two cross beams 11, and the cross beams 11 are C-shaped steel. The two cross beams 11 are arranged side by side on the front and rear sides of the column 1, and the cross beams 11 are connected to each of the columns 1 by two symmetrically arranged fixing ears 12, and the fixing ears 12 are in a "]" shape. The fixing ears 13 include a bottom plate 14 and two side wings 15, and the bottom plate 14 is connected to the column 1 by a rivet 16, and the side wings 15 are fixedly connected to the cross beam 11 by a bolt 17.

[0023] Furthermore, the cross beam 1 3 and the cross beam 2 11 are both provided with a groove 18, and the side wing 1 42 and the side wing 2 15 are provided with a transverse "U"-shaped hole 19, and the bolt 6 and the bolt 17 are both stuck in the corresponding groove 18 at one end and pass through the "U"-shaped hole 19 at one end, and the nut 20 is threadedly connected to the "U"-shaped hole 19.

[0024] Furthermore, the distance between two adjacent anti-collision rings 8 is 5-10 cm.

[0025] Furthermore, a cap 21 is installed on the top of the column 1 .

[0026] Furthermore, the material of the anti-collision barrel 7 is EVA.

[0027] The arrangement of the anti-collision barrel 7 and the anti-collision ring 8 on the anti-collision guardrail can greatly alleviate the impact force when the vehicle collides with the guardrail, reduce or avoid the damage to passengers or vehicles caused by the collision between the vehicle and the guardrail, and the arrangement of the base 2 and the fixing seat 10 can increase the stability of the guardrail.

[0028] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail above, but it is only used as an example. The utility model is not limited to the specific implementation cases described above, and equivalent modifications to the utility model are also within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A traffic anti-collision guardrail, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of columns (1) arranged in parallel, wherein the bottom of the columns (1) is fixedly arranged in the foundation, and a base (2) is arranged at the bottom of the columns (1), and the base (2) comprises two cross beams (3), wherein the cross beams (3) are C-shaped steel, and the two cross beams (3) are arranged in parallel at the front and rear sides of the columns (1), and the cross beams (3) are connected to each column (1) by two symmetrically arranged fixing ears (4), wherein the fixing ears (4) are in a "]" shape, and the fixing ears (4) comprise a bottom plate (41) and two side wings (42), wherein the bottom plate (41) is connected to the columns (1) by rivets (5), and the side wings (42) are fixedly connected to the cross beam (3) by bolts (6); The column (1) is provided with an anti-collision barrel (7), the anti-collision barrel (7) is placed above the connection between the column (1) and the base (2), the anti-collision barrel (7) is in the shape of a round barrel, and a plurality of anti-collision rings (8) with semicircular cross-sections are provided on the surface of the anti-collision barrel (7) from top to bottom, and reflective stickers (9) are attached to the surface of the anti-collision rings (8); A fixing seat (10) is provided above the upper anti-collision barrel (7) of all the columns (1), and the fixing seat (10) includes two cross beams (11), and the cross beams (11) are C-shaped steel. The two cross beams (11) are arranged side by side on the front and rear sides of the column (1), and the cross beams (11) are connected to each column (1) by two symmetrically arranged fixing ears (12), and the fixing ears (12) are in a "]" shape. The fixing ears (12) include a bottom plate (14) and two side wings (15), and the bottom plate (14) is connected to the column (1) by a rivet (16), and the two side wings (15) are fixedly connected to the cross beam (11) by a bolt (17).

2. The traffic anti-collision guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross beam 1 (3) and the cross beam 2 (11) are both provided with a groove (18), and the side wing 1 (42) and the side wing 2 (15) are provided with a transverse "U"-shaped hole (19). One end of the bolt (6) and the bolt 1 (17) is clamped in the corresponding groove (18), and one end passes through the "U"-shaped hole (19), and the end passing through the "U"-shaped hole (19) is threadedly connected to the nut (20).

3. The traffic collision avoidance guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent anti-collision rings (8) is 5-10 cm.

4. The traffic collision avoidance barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cap (21) is installed on the top of the column (1).

5. The traffic collision avoidance guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the anti-collision barrel (7) is EVA.