Fermentation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle feed processing, in particular to a fermentation device which comprises a base and a stirring fermentation assembly, the stirring fermentation assembly comprises a sliding groove, a sliding block, a supporting column, a rotating column and a fermentation box, the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the base and located in the base, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the base and located in the base. The sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, the supporting column is detachably connected with the sliding block and located above the sliding block, the rotating column is detachably connected with the supporting column and located on one side of the supporting column, and the fermentation box is rotationally connected with the rotating column and located on the side, away from the supporting column, of the rotating column. Therefore, the problems that an existing fermentation device for cattle feed processing is poor in stirring effect, the fermentation process is insufficient, the fermentation effect is poor, and the feed production efficiency is greatly reduced are actively and effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle feed processing, in particular to a fermentation device. Background Art

[0002] Cattle feed is made by fermentation of microorganisms in the rumen, and the microorganisms in the rumen need a relatively stable environment. The method of feeding whatever is available is not conducive to the health of the cattle's rumen, that is, it is not conducive to digestion. The best way is to feed a variety of feeds reasonably, and each feed should not be fed too much. There are many types of cattle feed to ensure the healthy growth of cattle. Cattle feed is usually divided into three categories, namely concentrated feed, roughage and special feed. Roughage refers to the stem and leaf parts of plants with high fiber content. Roughage includes silage, green hay, dregs and other feeds with high crude fiber content. Silage needs to be made from fresh grass after fermentation and cutting. The traditional silage fermentation process usually crushes the fresh grass and fills the soil to seal the fermentation, which requires a lot of labor. At the same time, the soil is filled and sealed for fermentation. The gas produced during the fermentation process will cause the soil to crack, and manual repair is required in the later stage. The additional labor is added, and the entry of external gas due to untimely sealing can easily cause feed deterioration and cause losses.

[0003] In the prior art, patent (CN202122713650.9) discloses a cattle feed fermentation device, including a tank body, a feed inlet is provided at the top of the tank body, a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the tank body, and a crushing mechanism, a sealing mechanism, and a filtering and lifting mechanism are sequentially arranged inside the tank body from top to bottom. The crushing mechanism is arranged corresponding to the feed inlet, the top of the sealing mechanism and the bottom of the crushing mechanism are gap-matched, the filtering and lifting mechanism and the discharge door are arranged correspondingly, and a first motor and a second motor are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body, the first motor is electrically connected to the crushing mechanism, and the second motor is electrically connected to the filtering and lifting mechanism. It has low cost and simple operation, greatly reduces the required labor, avoids feed deterioration, and improves fermentation efficiency.

[0004] The addition of a liquid outlet to the traditional fermentation device will effectively solve the problem of the need for manual repair in the later stage, which will increase additional labor and cause the entry of external gas due to untimely blocking, which will easily lead to feed deterioration and loss. However, since the production process of some cattle feed adopts natural fermentation, a certain stirring device is required to repeatedly stir it to make it ferment more fully. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fermentation device, which solves the problem that the existing fermentation device for cattle feed processing has poor stirring effect, which leads to insufficient fermentation process and poor fermentation effect, thus greatly reducing the production efficiency of feed.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a fermentation device, including a base and a stirring and fermentation component, the stirring and fermentation component including a sliding groove, a sliding block, a support column, a rotating column and a fermentation box, the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the base and is located inside the base, the sliding block is slidably connected to the base and is located inside the base, and the sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove, the support column is detachably connected to the sliding block and is located above the sliding block, the rotating column is detachably connected to the support column and is located on one side of the support column, and the fermentation box is rotatably connected to the rotating column and is located on the side of the rotating column away from the support column.

[0007] Wherein, the stirring and fermenting assembly also includes a top plate and a telescopic column, wherein the top plate is detachably connected to the support column and is located above the support column, and the telescopic column is detachably connected to the top plate and is located below the top plate.

[0008] Wherein, the stirring and fermenting assembly also includes a top cover and a motor. The top cover is detachably connected to the telescopic column and is located below the telescopic column. The motor is detachably connected to the top cover and is located above the top cover.

[0009] Among them, the stirring and fermentation component also includes a rotating shaft and a stirring rod. The rotating shaft passes through the top cover and is rotatably connected to the motor and is located below the motor. The stirring rod is detachably connected to the rotating shaft and is located on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft away from the motor.

[0010] Among them, the fermentation device also includes a heating component, which includes a protective pad, a heating pad and a heat-conducting block. The protective pad is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base. The heating pad is detachably connected to the protective pad and is located above the protective pad. The heat-conducting block is detachably connected to the heating pad and is located above the heating pad.

[0011] The utility model provides a fermentation device, comprising a base and a stirring and fermentation component, wherein the stirring and fermentation component comprises a sliding groove, a sliding block, a support column, a rotating column and a fermentation box, wherein the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the base and is located inside the base, the sliding block is slidably connected to the base and is located inside the base, and the sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove, the support column is detachably connected to the sliding block and is located above the sliding block, the rotating column is detachably connected to the support column and is located on one side of the support column, and the fermentation box is rotatably connected to the rotating column and is located on a side of the rotating column away from the support column. Due to the addition of the stirring and fermentation component, the problem of poor stirring effect of the existing fermentation device for cattle feed processing, which leads to insufficient fermentation process and poor fermentation effect, thereby greatly reducing the production efficiency of feed, is actively and effectively solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is an overall front view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is an overall rear view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] 101-base, 102-sliding groove, 103-sliding block, 104-support column, 105-top plate, 106-telescopic column, 107-top cover, 108-motor, 109-rotating shaft, 110-stirring rod, 111-rotating column, 112-fermentation box, 201-protection pad, 202-heating pad, 203-heat conductive block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0019] First embodiment

[0020] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is an overall front view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides a fermentation device, including a base 101 and a stirring fermentation component, wherein the stirring fermentation component includes a sliding groove 102, a sliding block 103, a support column 104, a rotating column 111, a fermentation box 112, a top plate 105, a telescopic column 106, a top cover 107, a motor 108, a rotating shaft 109 and a stirring rod 110. The above scheme solves the problem that the stirring effect of the existing fermentation device for cattle feed processing is not good, which leads to an insufficient fermentation process and a poor fermentation effect, thereby greatly reducing the production efficiency of the feed. It can be understood that the above scheme can place the raw materials into the fermentation box 112 when the feed is produced and fermented. Then, the top cover 107 is extended into the bottom of the box by the telescopic column 106, and the stirring rod 110 and the rotating shaft 109 are placed in the fermentation box 112. Then, the motor 108 is started to drive the rotating shaft 109, and the rotating shaft 109 drives the stirring rod 110 to stir the raw materials as necessary. When the fermentation is completed, the rotating column 111 is rotated, thereby tilting the fermentation box 112 to pour out the fermented feed. This actively and effectively solves the problem that the stirring effect of the existing fermentation device for cattle feed processing is poor, which leads to an insufficient fermentation process and poor fermentation effect, thereby greatly reducing the production efficiency of the feed.

[0022] According to this specific embodiment, the sliding groove 102 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located inside the base 101, the sliding block 103 is slidably connected to the base 101 and is located inside the base 101, and the sliding block 103 is arranged inside the sliding groove 102, the support column 104 is detachably connected to the sliding block 103 and is located above the sliding block 103, the rotating column 111 is detachably connected to the support column 104 and is located on one side of the support column 104, and the fermentation box 112 is rotatably connected to the rotating column 111 and is located on the side of the rotating column 111 away from the support column 104.

[0023] Among them, the top plate 105 is detachably connected to the support column 104 and is located above the support column 104, and the telescopic column 106 is detachably connected to the top plate 105 and is located below the top plate 105. The top plate 105 is the main component for accommodating the telescopic column 106, and the telescopic column 106 is the main component for controlling the position of the top cover 107.

[0024] Secondly, the top cover 107 is detachably connected to the telescopic column 106 and is located below the telescopic column 106. The motor 108 is detachably connected to the top cover 107 and is located above the top cover 107. While accommodating the motor 108 and the rotating shaft 109, the top cover 107 will perform necessary sealing operations on the fermentation box 112 under the control of the telescopic column 106, and the motor 108 is the main component that provides power for the rotating shaft 109.

[0025] At the same time, the rotating shaft 109 passes through the top cover 107 and is rotatably connected to the motor 108, and is located below the motor 108. The stirring rod 110 is detachably connected to the rotating shaft 109 and is located on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft 109 away from the motor 108. The rotating shaft 109 is the main component for transmitting power from the motor 108, and the stirring rod 110 is the main component for performing stirring operations.

[0026] When the utility model is used to produce and ferment feed, the raw materials are placed in the fermentation box 112, and then the top cover 107 is extended into the bottom of the box by the telescopic column 106, and the stirring rod 110 and the rotating shaft 109 are placed in the fermentation box 112, and then the motor 108 is started to drive the rotating shaft 109, and the rotating shaft 109 drives the stirring rod 110 to stir the raw materials as necessary, and when the fermentation is completed, the rotating column 111 is rotated, thereby tilting the fermentation box 112 to pour out the fermented feed, thereby actively and effectively solving the problem that the stirring effect of the existing fermentation device for cattle feed processing is poor, which leads to an insufficient fermentation process and poor fermentation effect, thereby greatly reducing the production efficiency of the feed.

[0027] Second embodiment

[0028] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 It is an overall rear view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] On the basis of the first embodiment, a fermentation device of the utility model further includes a heating component, and the heating component includes a protection pad 201, a heating pad 202 and a heat conductive block 203.

[0030] According to the present specific embodiment, the protection pad 201 is detachably connected to the base 101 and is located above the base 101, the heating pad 202 is detachably connected to the protection pad 201 and is located above the protection pad 201, the heat conductive block 203 is detachably connected to the heating pad 202 and is located above the heating pad 202, the protection pad 201 is a main component for protecting the heating pad 202, the heating pad 202 is a main component for performing temperature control operations, and the heat conductive block 203 is a main component for quickly transferring the heat of the heating pad 202 to the fermentation box 112. When it is necessary to heat the fermentation box 112, the sliding block 103 is slid to move the support column 104 to a specified position, and then the position of the fermentation box 112 is adjusted, and the fermentation box 112 is placed above the heat conductive block 203, and then the heating pad 202 and the heat conductive block 203 are used to transfer heat, thereby heating the fermentation box 112.

[0031] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A fermentation device, comprising a base, characterized in that: It also includes a stirring and fermentation component, which includes a sliding groove, a sliding block, a support column, a rotating column and a fermentation box, the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the base and is located inside the base, the sliding block is slidably connected to the base and is located inside the base, and the sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove, the support column is detachably connected to the sliding block and is located above the sliding block, the rotating column is detachably connected to the support column and is located on one side of the support column, and the fermentation box is rotatably connected to the rotating column and is located on a side of the rotating column away from the support column.

2. The fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that The stirring and fermenting assembly also includes a top plate and a telescopic column. The top plate is detachably connected to the support column and is located above the support column. The telescopic column is detachably connected to the top plate and is located below the top plate.

3. The fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that The stirring and fermenting assembly also includes a top cover and a motor. The top cover is detachably connected to the telescopic column and is located below the telescopic column. The motor is detachably connected to the top cover and is located above the top cover.

4. The fermentation device according to claim 3, characterized in that The stirring and fermenting assembly also includes a rotating shaft and a stirring rod. The rotating shaft passes through the top cover and is rotatably connected to the motor and is located below the motor. The stirring rod is detachably connected to the rotating shaft and is located on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft away from the motor.

5. The fermentation device according to claim 4, characterized in that The fermentation device also includes a heating component, which includes a protective pad, a heating pad and a heat-conducting block. The protective pad is detachably connected to the base and is located above the base. The heating pad is detachably connected to the protective pad and is located above the protective pad. The heat-conducting block is detachably connected to the heating pad and is located above the heating pad.

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