Irrigation device for fruit tree planting
By designing a fruit tree planting irrigation device including scrapers, stirring leaves and elastic brushes, the problems of sprinkler head blockage and water loss caused by debris in the water are solved, and more efficient irrigation effect and water resource utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420411835.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing fruit tree planting irrigation device can easily cause the sprinkler sprinklers to be blocked when the debris is mixed in the water, affecting the irrigation effect, and the direct watering method leads to a large amount of water loss, increasing water consumption.
A fruit tree planting irrigation device is designed, including a water storage tank, a drive motor, a scraper mounting plate, agitator leaves, filter balls and sprinkler tacks. The scraper is driven to scrape the inner wall of the water storage tank by rotating the scraper mounting plate to avoid adsorption of solid debris; the drive motor drives the stirring blade and elastic brush to rotate, clean the debris on the outer wall of the filter ball to ensure the pure water quality; the water pump and hydraulic rod adjust the position and opening and closing of the sprinkler nails to achieve more efficient irrigation.
It effectively avoids blockage of sprinkler nails and improves irrigation effect; by mixing and filtering water quality, water loss and consumption are reduced, and water use efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN222564649U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting irrigation, in particular to a fruit tree planting irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] Fruit trees refer to trees with edible fruits, and are a general term for perennial plants and their rootstocks that can provide edible fruits and seeds. The nutritional and health functions of fruits Fruits are rich in nutrients, including a variety of vitamins and inorganic salts, as well as sugars, starch, protein, fat, organic acids, aromatic substances, etc., which are essential substances for human growth and development and nutrition. With the adjustment of the rural industrial structure and the liberalization of the agricultural product market, especially in hilly, mountainous, and sandy wastelands, the development of fruit production in accordance with local conditions can bring considerable benefits to farmers. my country has rich fruit tree resources, and fruit production has strong competitiveness in the international market. It is an important source of export and foreign exchange for agricultural products. With the development of society, more and more fruit tree cultivation sites are being developed. In the process of fruit tree cultivation, irrigation plays a vital role.
[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0004] In the existing fruit tree planting irrigation device, there will be certain debris mixed in the water when the water is used for planting fruit trees, thereby clogging the nozzles on the nozzle nails, affecting the irrigation effect of the fruit tree planting; the existing fruit tree planting irrigation device generally adopts a direct watering method to fill the fruit trees when planting fruit trees, resulting in a large amount of water loss and increasing water consumption. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a fruit tree planting irrigation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A fruit tree planting irrigation device comprises a moving mechanism and a nozzle nail, a water tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving mechanism, a driving motor 1 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the water tank, a water inlet is arranged on the left side of the top of the front face of the water tank, a valve pipe and a water pump are fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank, an S support plate 1 is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump, a stirring blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 1, a scraper mounting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 1 and located at the upper and lower ends of the stirring blade, a filter ball is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting frame, a shaft core is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic rod, an S support plate 1 and an S support plate 2 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shaft core, a driving motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the left side of the S support plate 2, and a screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 2.
[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a scraper is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the scraper mounting plate, and one side of the scraper is overlapped with the inner wall of the water tank.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a bow-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of a rotating shaft of the driving motor, an elastic brush is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bow-shaped plate, and one side of the elastic brush overlaps the outer wall of the filter ball.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a guide rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame at the bottom, a guide sleeve is movably sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the guide rod, and the right side of the outer wall of the guide sleeve is fixedly installed at the top of the left side of the outer wall of the shaft core.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the back sides of the S support plate 1 and the S support plate 2 are fixedly mounted to the top of the nozzle nail.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the right end of the screw sleeve is rotatably connected with a sliding block, and the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the top of a front surface of the S support plate.
[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0014] 1. The utility model provides a fruit tree planting irrigation device. When mixing water and medicine in the inner cavity of a water tank, the scraper mounting plate is rotated to drive the scraper to rotate so as to scrape the inner wall of the water tank to prevent solid debris from being adsorbed on the outer wall of the water tank. At the same time, the guide sleeve is driven to rotate by the action of a driving motor, which can drive the elastic brush to rotate. At the same time, the elastic brush brushes the outer wall of the filter ball to clean the debris adsorbed on the outer wall of the filter ball, so as to better pump out the solution in the inner cavity of the water tank.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides a fruit tree planting irrigation device. When irrigating the bottom of the fruit tree, the water pump is used to adjust and rotate the position of the right end of the mounting frame, so as to facilitate better pushing of the screw sleeve, so as to open and close the S support plate 1 and the S support plate 2. The guide rod and the guide sleeve are used to guide the S support plate 2 and the S support plate 1, so as to support the left side of the S support plate 1 and the S support plate 2, thereby avoiding the problem of shaking of the S support plate 1 and the S support plate 2. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the S support plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. moving mechanism; 2. water storage tank; 21. water inlet; 22. driving motor 1; 23. scraper mounting plate; 24. scraper; 25. stirring blade; 26. valve pipe; 27. water pump; 28. mounting frame; 29. hydraulic rod; 210. guide rod; 211. guide sleeve; 212. shaft core; 213. S support plate 1; 214. nozzle nail; 215. driving motor 2; 216. S support plate 2; 217. slider; 218. screw sleeve; 219. elastic brush; 220. filter ball; 221. bow plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:
[0021] Example 1
[0022] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a fruit tree planting irrigation device, including a moving mechanism 1 and a nozzle nail 214, a water tank 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving mechanism 1, a driving motor 22 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the water tank 2, a water inlet 21 is arranged on the left side of the top of the front of the water tank 2, a valve pipe 26 and a water pump 27 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank 2, an S support plate 213 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 27, a stirring blade 25 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 22, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 22 is located The upper and lower ends of the stirring blade 25 are fixedly installed with a scraper mounting plate 23, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 2 is fixedly installed with a filter ball 220, the right side of the water tank 2 is fixedly installed with a mounting frame 28, the right side of the mounting frame 28 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic rod 29, the output end of the hydraulic rod 29 is fixedly installed with an axis core 212, the outer wall of the axis core 212 is rotatably connected with an S support plate 1 213 and an S support plate 2 216, the top of the left side of the S support plate 216 is fixedly installed with a drive motor 215, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the drive motor 215 is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve 218.
[0023] In this embodiment, the water and medicine required for fruit tree planting are poured into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 2 from the position of the water inlet 21, and the device can be started. The scraper mounting plate 23 and the stirring blade 25 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 1 22, so that the water and medicine in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 2 can be fully mixed. The fruit tree planting irrigation device can be moved to the position of the fruit tree under the action of the moving mechanism 1, and the water pump 27 can be started to pump the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 2 from the left end of the water pump 27, so that the water passes through the water pump 27 and enters the inner cavity of the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 2 216 from the right end of the water pump 27, and enters the inner cavity of the nozzle nail 214. , sprayed from the side of the outer wall of the nozzle nail 214 close to the fruit tree, and at the same time, by utilizing the action of the driving motor 215, the screw sleeve 218 can be pushed under the action of the threaded connection, so that the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 216 can be opened and closed, and the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 216 can be pushed to the two sides of the outer wall of the fruit tree, and by utilizing the action of the hydraulic rod 29, the shaft core 212 is pushed downward, so that the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 216 can be pushed downward to move, and the nozzle nail 214 is inserted into the soil at the bottom of the outer wall of the fruit tree, so that the bottom of the fruit tree can be irrigated, thereby improving the use efficiency of water and reducing water loss.
[0024] Example 2
[0025] like Figure 1-3As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a scraper 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the scraper mounting plate 23, one side of the scraper 24 overlaps the inner wall of the water tank 2, and an arch plate 221 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 22, and an elastic brush 219 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the arch plate 221, and one side of the elastic brush 219 overlaps the outer wall of the filter ball 220.
[0026] In this embodiment, the scraper mounting plate 23 is rotated to drive the scraper 24 to rotate so as to scrape the inner wall of the water tank 2 to prevent solid debris from being adsorbed on the outer wall of the water tank 2. At the same time, the guide sleeve 211 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 22, which can drive the elastic brush 219 to rotate. At the same time, the elastic brush 219 brushes the outer wall of the filter ball 220 to clean the debris adsorbed on the outer wall of the filter ball 220, so as to better pump out the solution in the inner cavity of the water tank 2.
[0027] Example 3
[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a guide rod 210 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom mounting frame 28, and a guide sleeve 211 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the guide rod 210, and the right side of the outer wall of the guide sleeve 211 is fixedly installed with the top of the left side of the outer wall of the shaft core 212, and the back sides of the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 2 216 are fixedly installed with the top of the nozzle nail 214, and the right end of the screw sleeve 218 is rotatably connected with a slider 217, and the outer wall of the slider 217 is slidably connected with the top of the front side of the S support plate 1 213.
[0029] In this embodiment, the water pump 27 is used to adjust and rotate the position of the right end of the mounting frame 28, so as to facilitate better pushing of the screw sleeve 218, so as to open and close the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 2 216. The guide rod 210 and the guide sleeve 211 are used to guide the S support plate 2 216 and the S support plate 1 213, so as to support the left side of the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 2 216, thereby avoiding the problem of shaking of the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 2 216.
[0030] The working principle of the fruit tree planting irrigation device is described in detail below.
[0031] like Figure 1-3As shown, first, pour the water and medicine required for fruit tree planting into the inner cavity of the water tank 2 from the position of the water inlet 21, then the device can be started, and the scraper mounting plate 23 and the stirring blade 25 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 22, so that the water and medicine in the inner cavity of the water tank 2 can be fully mixed, and at the same time, the scraper mounting plate 23 is rotated to drive the scraper 24 to rotate, so as to scrape the inner wall of the water tank 2 to prevent solid debris from being adsorbed on the outer wall of the water tank 2, and at the same time, the guide sleeve 211 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 22. , it can drive the elastic brush 219 to rotate, and the elastic brush 219 brushes the outer wall of the filter ball 220 to clean the debris adsorbed on the outer wall of the filter ball 220, so as to better pump out the solution in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 2, and then the fruit tree planting irrigation device can be moved to the position of the fruit tree under the action of the moving mechanism 1, and the water pump 27 can be started to pump the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 2 from the left end of the water pump 27, so that the water passes through the water pump 27 and enters the inner cavity of the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 2 216 from the right end of the water pump 27, and enters The water is sprayed into the inner cavity of the spray head nail 214 from the side of the outer wall of the spray head nail 214 close to the fruit tree. At the same time, the driving motor 215 is used to push the screw sleeve 218 under the action of the threaded connection, so that the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 216 are opened and closed, and the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 216 are pushed to the two sides of the outer wall of the fruit tree. The water pump 27 is used to adjust and rotate the position of the right end of the mounting frame 28, so as to facilitate better pushing of the screw sleeve 218, so as to adjust the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 216. The support plate 216 is opened and closed, and the guide rod 210 and the guide sleeve 211 are used to guide the S support plate 216 and the S support plate 1 213, so as to support the left side of the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 216. The hydraulic rod 29 is used to push the shaft core 212 downward, so that the S support plate 1 213 and the S support plate 216 can be pushed downward, and the sprinkler nail 214 is inserted into the soil at the bottom of the outer wall of the fruit tree, so that the bottom of the fruit tree can be irrigated, thereby improving the use efficiency of water and reducing water loss.
[0032] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fruit tree planting irrigation device, comprising a moving mechanism (1) and a spray head nail (214), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the moving mechanism (1), a driving motor (22) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the water tank (2), a water inlet (21) is arranged on the left side of the top of the front face of the water tank (2), a valve pipe (26) and a water pump (27) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water tank (2), an S support plate (213) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the water pump (27), a stirring blade (25) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the driving motor (22), and a scraper mounting plate (213) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the driving motor (22) and at the upper and lower ends of the stirring blade (25). A plate (23) is provided, a filter ball (220) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (2), a mounting frame (28) is fixedly installed on the right side of the water storage tank (2), a hydraulic rod (29) is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting frame (28), an axis core (212) is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod (29), an outer wall of the axis core (212) is rotatably connected to an S support plate 1 (213) and an S support plate 2 (216), a drive motor 2 (215) is fixedly installed on the top of the left side of the S support plate 2 (216), and a screw sleeve (218) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the drive motor 2 (215).
2. A fruit tree planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (24) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the scraper mounting plate (23), and one side of the scraper (24) overlaps the inner wall of the water storage tank (2).
3. A fruit tree planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arch plate (221) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating shaft of the driving motor (22), an elastic brush (219) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the arch plate (221), and one side of the elastic brush (219) overlaps the outer wall of the filter ball (220).
4. The fruit tree planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (210) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame (28) at the bottom, a guide sleeve (211) is movably sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the guide rod (210), and the right side of the outer wall of the guide sleeve (211) is fixedly mounted to the top of the left side of the outer wall of the shaft core (212).
5. The fruit tree planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back sides of the S support plate 1 (213) and the S support plate 2 (216) are fixedly mounted on the top of the spray head nail (214).
6. The fruit tree planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the screw sleeve (218) is rotatably connected to a slider (217), and the outer wall of the slider (217) is slidably connected to the top of the front side of the S support plate (213).