Outdoor circulating breeding system
By designing an outdoor circulation breeding system, water recycling is achieved using sewage collection pits, purification tanks and return pipelines, the problems of water pollution and resource waste in the aquaculture system are solved, and the fish growth rate and the quality of the breeding environment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421331904.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing aquaculture systems have problems such as water pollution, slow fish growth rate, deterioration of breeding environment and degradation of product quality, and the water treatment equipment cannot be operated in a circular manner, resulting in waste of resources.
An outdoor circulation aquaculture system was designed, including aquaculture pools, sedimentation pools, sedimentation pools, filter pools, anaerobic pools, ultraviolet disinfection pools and return pipelines. Waste is collected through the sewage pit, waste is discharged from waste valves, and waste pumps drive the return pipeline to recycle the purified water.
A single cycle of closed water circulation is realized, the water circulation efficiency is improved, and the effect of energy saving and carbon reduction is achieved. It has simple structure and easy maintenance, which has improved the economic production capacity of agriculture and fishery.
Smart Images

Figure CN222621938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to an outdoor circulation aquaculture system. Background Art
[0002] Fish is the best source of animal protein for humans. However, with the increase of human activities, natural fishery resources have begun to fail to meet consumption needs. Industrial fish farming equipment has a large area of water, and fish excrement and uneaten bait will settle at the bottom, causing pollution to the fish farming environment, which may cause fish to die due to the influence of fish farming water, greatly increasing costs. Such a fish farming environment slows down the growth rate of fish. At the same time, there are problems such as deterioration of the farming environment, decline in product quality, and serious diseases of farmed varieties.
[0003] The water in the breeding pond is used for too long or is not changed frequently, which will cause pollution to the breeding pond. The pollution source of the breeding pond mainly comes from the excrement of aquatic organisms and the food residues left over from feeding. Therefore, in order to ensure the survival rate of fish, the fish pond must be cleaned manually frequently to ensure the cleanliness of the water quality. If you choose to change the water frequently, it will cause a lot of waste. The existing fish pond water treatment equipment has relatively simple water treatment and cannot be operated in a circulating manner, which wastes manpower. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the existing technology in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an outdoor circulating aquaculture system, which can not only realize a single-cycle closed water circulation, increase the overall water circulation efficiency, and achieve the effect of energy saving and carbon reduction, but also has a simple structure and is easy to maintain, thereby improving the economic production capacity of agriculture and fisheries.
[0005] An outdoor circulation breeding system, comprising a breeding pond, wherein a plurality of breeding ponds are provided, and the plurality of breeding ponds are symmetrically arranged, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the breeding pond, a plurality of sewage collecting pits are provided in the breeding pond, and the plurality of sewage collecting pits are arranged at the bottom of the breeding pond, the sewage collecting pits are connected with sewage discharge pipes, the number of the sewage discharge pipes is the same as that of the sewage collecting pits, the sewage discharge pipes are connected with a main sewage discharge pipe, one side of the main sewage discharge pipe is connected with a drainage pipe, and the other side of the main sewage discharge pipe is connected with a U-shaped water return pipe;
[0006] A first water pump is fixedly installed in the middle of the U-shaped return pipe, and a first return pipe is connected above the first water pump. Aquatic plant purification tank, sedimentation tank, filtration tank, anaerobic tank, ultraviolet disinfection tank and sump are sequentially connected from right to left along the water flow direction of the first return pipe. A second return pipe is connected on the other side of the sump, and the second return pipe is connected to the second water pump, and the second water pump is connected to the water inlet pipe through a guide pipe.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, a ball valve is fixedly installed on the main sewage pipe.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a sewage valve is fixedly installed on the drainage pipe.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, a water aerator is provided in the breeding pond.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the aquatic plant purification pool, sedimentation pool, filtration pool, anaerobic pool and ultraviolet disinfection pool are arranged in a stepped manner.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the flow guide pipe is L-shaped.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a rotary disc filter and a drum filter are provided in the filter pool.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the breeding pond is 20-30 meters long and 5-10 meters wide.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model is provided with a breeding pond and a sewage collection pit, and water is introduced into the breeding pond through a water inlet pipe. After a period of time, the excrement and uneaten bait of the fish will settle at the bottom, and these wastes will be collected by the sewage collection pit, introduced into the sewage pipe, and then enter the main sewage pipe through the sewage pipe, and then the sewage valve is opened to discharge the wastes, and the first water pump is started on the other side, and the breeding water is introduced into the aquatic plant purification pool, the sedimentation pool, the filtration pool, the anaerobic pool, and the ultraviolet disinfection pool through the U-shaped return pipe and the first return pipe to decompose part of nitrogen and phosphorus compounds, and most of the particulate matter and suspended matter in the water are removed efficiently and quickly, and the water has few impurities, high purification rate and high oxygen content, and the water will flow into the sump, and then the second water pump is started, and the purified water will enter the guide pipe from the second return pipe, and then enter the water inlet pipe from the guide pipe, which can not only realize the closed water circulation of a single cycle, increase the overall water circulation efficiency, and achieve the effect of energy saving and carbon reduction, but also has a simple structure and easy maintenance, and improves the economic production capacity of agriculture and fishery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sewage pipe structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structural side view of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 1-breeding pond; 2-water inlet pipe; 3-sewage collection pit; 4-sewage pipe; 5-main sewage pipe; 6-drainage pipe; 7-U-shaped return pipe; 8-first water pump; 9-first return pipe; 10-aquatic plant purification tank; 11-sedimentation tank; 12-filtration tank; 13-anaerobic tank; 14-ultraviolet disinfection tank; 15-sewage collection pit; 16-second return pipe; 17-second water pump; 18-diversion pipe; 19-ball valve; 20-sewage valve; 21-water aerator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] Please see attached Figure 1-4An outdoor circulating aquaculture system comprises a breeding pond 1, wherein the breeding pond 1 is provided with a plurality of breeding ponds 1, and the plurality of breeding ponds 1 are symmetrically arranged, and the length of the breeding pond 1 is 20-30 meters and the width is 5-10 meters; a water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the breeding pond 1, a plurality of sewage collection pits 3 are arranged in the breeding pond 1, and a water aerator 21 is arranged in the breeding pond 1. A plurality of sewage collecting pits 3 are arranged at the bottom of the culture pond 1, the sewage collecting pits 3 are connected with sewage discharge pipes 4, the number of sewage discharge pipes 4 is the same as that of the sewage collecting pits 3, the sewage discharge pipe 4 is connected with a main sewage discharge pipe 5, a ball valve 19 is fixedly installed on the main sewage discharge pipe 5, one side of the main sewage discharge pipe 5 is connected with a drain pipe 6, a sewage discharge valve 20 is fixedly installed on the drain pipe 6, and the other side of the main sewage discharge pipe 5 is connected with a U-shaped return pipe 7; when in use, water is introduced into the culture pond 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, and after a period of time, the excrement and uneaten bait of the fish will settle at the bottom, and these wastes are collected through the sewage collecting pits 3 and introduced into the sewage discharge pipe 4, the ball valve 19 is opened, and the sewage enters the main sewage discharge pipe 5 through the sewage discharge pipe 4, and then the sewage discharge valve 20 is opened to discharge the waste.
[0025] A first water pump 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the U-shaped water return pipe 7, and a first return pipe 9 is connected above the first water pump 8. A water plant purification pool 10, a sedimentation pool 11, a filter pool 12, an anaerobic pool 13, an ultraviolet disinfection pool 14 and a water collection pit 15 are sequentially connected from right to left along the water flow direction of the first return pipe 9. A rotary filter and a drum filter are provided in the filter pool 12. The water plant purification pool 10, the sedimentation pool 11, the filter pool 12, the anaerobic pool 13, the ultraviolet disinfection pool 14 and the water collection pit 15 are arranged in a stepped manner.
[0026] On the other side, the first water pump 8 is started, and the aquaculture water is passed into the aquatic plant purification pool 10, the sedimentation pool 11, the filtration pool 12, the anaerobic pool 13, and the ultraviolet disinfection pool 14 through the U-shaped return pipe 7 and the first return pipe 9. The sequence of the above pools is based on the purification principle and is arranged in sequence to achieve the best, most efficient and most energy-saving purification effect. The aquaculture water after passing through the aquatic plant purification pool 10 will decompose some nitrogen and phosphorus compounds, and then the aquaculture water enters the sedimentation pool 11 to filter out the particulate matter and residue generated during the operation. The filtration pool 12 is provided with a rotary filter and a drum filter to keep the water clean and thorough and improve the water quality. The anaerobic bacteria in the anaerobic pool 13 can quickly decompose, achieve high-efficiency decomposition, and improve the decomposition efficiency. The ultraviolet disinfection pool 14 disinfects a large number of bacteria and other microorganisms in the water, while removing odor and discoloration, and purifying the water quality.
[0027] The other side of the water collection pit 15 is connected to a second return pipe 16, which is connected to a second water pump 17, and the second water pump 17 is connected to the water inlet pipe 2 through a guide pipe 18, and the guide pipe 18 is L-shaped. The clean water after purification in the ultraviolet disinfection pool 14 will flow into the water collection pit 15. By turning on the second water pump 17, the clean water will enter the water inlet pipe 2 through the guide pipe 18, realizing water circulation, increasing the overall water circulation efficiency, and achieving the effect of energy saving and carbon reduction.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the components such as the water aerator 21 involved in the utility model are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles are all known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and adaptive controllers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the working principle of the utility model. The electrical connections between the electrical components are completed in a sequential working order, and the detailed connection means are all well-known technologies in the field.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An outdoor circulation aquaculture system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a culture pond (1), wherein a plurality of culture ponds (1) are provided, and the plurality of culture ponds (1) are symmetrically arranged. A water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the culture pond (1). A plurality of sewage collecting pits (3) are provided in the culture pond (1), and the plurality of sewage collecting pits (3) are arranged at the bottom of the culture pond (1). The sewage collecting pits (3) are connected to sewage discharge pipes (4), and the number of sewage discharge pipes (4) is the same as that of sewage collecting pits (3). The sewage discharge pipes (4) are connected to a main sewage discharge pipe (5), and one side of the main sewage discharge pipe (5) is connected to a drainage pipe (6), and the other side of the main sewage discharge pipe (5) is connected to a U-shaped water return pipe (7); A first water pump (8) is fixedly installed in the middle of the U-shaped water return pipe (7); a first return pipe (9) is connected above the first water pump (8); and an aquatic plant purification pool (10), a sedimentation pool (11), a filtration pool (12), an anaerobic pool (13), an ultraviolet disinfection pool (14) and a sump (15) are sequentially connected from right to left along the water flow direction of the first return pipe (9); a second return pipe (16) is connected to the other side of the sump (15); the second return pipe (16) is connected to a second water pump (17); and the second water pump (17) is connected to the water inlet pipe (2) through a guide pipe (18).
2. An outdoor circulation aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ball valve (19) is fixedly mounted on the main sewage discharge pipe (5).
3. The outdoor circulation aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage valve (20) is fixedly mounted on the drainage pipe (6).
4. The outdoor circulation aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water aerator (21) is provided in the culture pond (1).
5. The outdoor circulation aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aquatic plant purification pool (10), the sedimentation pool (11), the filtering pool (12), the anaerobic pool (13) and the ultraviolet disinfection pool (14) are arranged in a stepped manner.
6. The outdoor circulation aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide pipe (18) is L-shaped.
7. The outdoor circulation aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary disc filter and a drum filter are arranged in the filtering pool (12).
8. The outdoor circulation aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The culture pond (1) is 20-30 meters long and 5-10 meters wide.