Combined plastic mold box concrete structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined plastic mold box concrete structure, and relates to the technical field of building construction. The mold box comprises a mold box body, the mold box body is formed by mutually inserting a first mold box and a second mold box, wooden plates are bonded to the inner walls of the first mold box and the second mold box, mold box corner plates are bonded to the corners of the top and the bottom of the mold box body, the base is matched with a square ring in the stabilizing assembly through a stabilizing groove, and inserting columns are welded to the corners of the square ring; the penetrating columns are connected with the mold box angle plates and the matching angle plates in a penetrating manner; a mounting groove is formed in the outer wall of the top of the upper cover, the upper cover is clamped to the mounting frame through the mounting groove, and a mounting cage is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame. By means of the combination of the base, the upper cover and the stabilizing assembly, the mold box body is convenient to disassemble and assemble, meanwhile, the mold box has high stability, by means of the installation frame and the upper cover, later placement work of a reinforcement cage is convenient to carry out, and the stability of the reinforcement cage after placement can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a combined plastic mold box concrete structure. Background Art

[0002] One of the most common building materials in construction activities is the plastic mold box. When the mold box is in use, concrete needs to be poured inside it, so that the shape of the solidified concrete is the same as the plastic mold box. Using plastic mold boxes for construction can shorten the construction period and greatly reduce the difficulty of construction. The plastic mold box is composed of two modules that cooperate with each other, which are fastened to each other with steel bars. When pouring concrete, a steel cage needs to be added to improve the strength of the concrete structure after molding.

[0003] A Chinese patent application (or patent) with the publication number of "A Combined Plastic Mould Box Concrete Structure" discloses a combined plastic mould box concrete structure, which relates to the field of building construction technology. The utility model includes a mould box body, an internal reinforcement mould body and a support tube. The internal top surface of the mould box body is provided with an internal reinforcement mould body, and the internal reinforcement mould body is supported by a plurality of support tubes; the bottom surface of the internal reinforcement mould body is provided with a spherical curved surface, and two pairs of arch bridge holes, one large and one small, are provided on the four sides of the internal reinforcement mould body; a plurality of support columns evenly distributed in a lattice shape are fixed to the bottom of the internal reinforcement mould body, and a limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on each support column. The utility model makes the structural strength of the mould box body greater and can withstand greater pressure by providing an internal reinforcement mould body and a support tube, and connects two adjacent mould box bodies by an annular steel bar hoop, thereby solving the problems of the existing plastic mould box concrete structure in the process of floor pouring, that the mould box body is easy to deviate and float, the overall stability is poor, and the structural strength is not ideal.

[0004] The above-mentioned combined plastic mold box concrete structure has a mold box with two pieces, and the two mold boxes are tightly clamped together by annular steel bars. In practice, because concrete needs to be poured in the mold box body, it is necessary to use thicker-caliber steel bars for the steel bars that clamp the two mold box bodies. Because this part of the steel bars needs to meet the tightness, the diameter of the annular steel bars needs to be slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the mold box to achieve stable tightness. However, its own strength is extremely large and the shape is difficult to adjust according to actual needs, which makes it difficult for the annular steel bars to be clamped on the outer wall of the mold box; and, a support cylinder for reinforcing support is provided in the mold box. The cylinder is a hollow structure. When concrete is poured in the mold box later, the inside of this part of the cylinder cannot be poured, so a certain space will be created in the mold box. This part of the space will greatly weaken the stability and strength of the mold box after casting and forming, and a steel cage needs to be added when concrete is poured in the mold box. Because a plurality of support cylinders are provided inside the mold box, it is difficult for the steel cage to enter the mold box from below. To this end, we provide a combined plastic formwork box concrete structure to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined plastic mold box concrete structure, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the mold box body by utilizing the combination of a base, an upper cover and a stabilizing component, and at the same time has high stability. By utilizing a mounting frame and an upper cover, it is convenient for the later placement of a steel cage, and can also improve its stability after placement, thereby solving the problems of the existing combined plastic mold box concrete structure.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a combined plastic mold box concrete structure, comprising a mold box body; the mold box body is composed of a first mold box and a second mold box plugged into each other, wooden boards are bonded to the inner walls of the first mold box and the second mold box, the top and bottom of the mold box body are provided with card slots, and the top and bottom corners of the mold box body are bonded with mold box angle plates, the mold box body is respectively matched with a clamping ring on a base and a clamping ring on an upper cover through the card slots at the bottom and top of the mold box body, matching angle plates are bonded to the corners of the base and the upper cover, the matching angle plates and the mold box angle plates are fitted to each other, a stabilizing groove is provided on the bottom side wall of the base, and the base is matched with a square ring in a stabilizing component through the stabilizing groove, and interpenetrating columns are welded at the corners of the square ring, and the interpenetrating columns are interpenetratingly connected with the mold box angle plate and the matching angle plate;

[0008] A mounting groove is provided on the top outer wall of the upper cover, and the upper cover is clamped with the mounting frame through the mounting groove. A connecting plate is welded at the outer corner of the mounting frame, and a mounting cage is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the shape of the first mold box is the same as that of the second mold box, slide grooves are provided on the outer walls of the two axial ends of the first mold box, and slide plates are bonded to the outer walls of the two axial ends of the second mold box, and the slide plates are slidably plugged into the slide grooves.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a matching block is arranged in a cavity surrounded by the inner side wall of the slide groove and the top outer wall of the slide plate, and the top side wall of the matching block is bonded and connected to the bottom side wall of the upper cover, and the upper cover is arranged in a rectangular frame-type structure.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a built-in block is bonded at the center of the upper side wall of the base, and the base cooperates with the bottom inner wall of the space area surrounded by the first mold box and the second mold box through the built-in block.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that there are four interpenetrating columns in the stabilizing component, and the four interpenetrating columns are welded at four corners of the square circle. The square circle is configured in a square frame-shaped structure, and the length of the interpenetrating columns is greater than the overall height of the mold box body.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a clamping ring is bonded to the bottom side wall of the upper cover, and the shape of the clamping ring is the same as that of the upper cover, the matching angle plate on the upper cover, the matching angle plate on the base and the mold box angle plate on the mold box body are of the same shape, and the matching angle plate and the mold box angle plate are coaxially arranged with each other.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the shape of the mounting groove is the same as the shape of the mounting frame, and the outer peripheral side wall of the mounting frame matches the inner wall of the mounting groove, the connecting plate on the mounting frame is arranged toward one end of the matching angle plate, and the connecting plate is plugged into the through column.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that the mounting cage inside the mounting frame is configured in a square frame structure, and a total of five mounting cages are provided, four mounting cages are respectively bonded to the inner walls at the four corners of the mounting frame, and one mounting cage is bonded to the center of the mounting frame through a connecting plate.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a mold box body, a base, an upper cover and a stabilizing component, and splits the mold box body into two parts that are slidably connected to each other, which makes it easier to transport and assemble. At the same time, the base, the mold box body and the upper cover are sequentially inserted into the stabilizing component, and adjacent parts are connected to each other, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the stability of the mold box after assembly. The disassembly and assembly method is simple and easy, and is also conducive to subsequent separate recycling.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a mounting frame and an upper cover. The mounting frame is clamped on the top of the upper cover and is also connected to the stabilizing component, thereby achieving the effect of determining the position of the mounting frame and ensuring that it does not shift in position. At the same time, a mounting cage for assisting the lowering of the steel cage is provided in the mounting frame. The stability of the steel cage therein can be ensured as long as the height of the steel cage is greater than the distance between the mounting cage and the base, which not only facilitates the lowering of the steel cage, but also provides it with a certain stability.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a combined plastic formwork concrete structure Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a combined plastic formwork concrete structure Figure 2 .

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of a combined plastic mold box concrete structure.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural disassembly diagram of a combined plastic mold box concrete structure.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the mold box body and base.

[0026] Figure 6 This is the bottom view of the upper cover structure.

[0027] Figure 7 This is the structural disassembly diagram of the mold box body.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the mounting frame.

[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0030] 1-mold box body, 101-first mold box, 101a-slide groove, 102-second mold box, 102a-slide plate, 103-mold box angle plate, 104-card slot, 105-wooden board, 2-base, 201-built-in block, 202-matching angle plate, 203-stabilizing groove, 3-upper cover, 301-card ring, 302-matching block, 303-installing groove, 4-installing frame, 401-connecting plate, 402-installing cage, 5-stabilizing assembly, 501-square ring, 502-interspersed column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0033] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model is a combined plastic mold box concrete structure, wherein the mold box body 1 is composed of a first mold box 101 and a second mold box 102 which are plugged into each other, and the top embedded cover of the mold box body 1 is provided with an upper cover 3, and the bottom is provided with a base 2 for stabilizing the mold box body 1, and the base 2, the mold box body 1 and the upper cover 3 are also connected to each other through a stabilizing component 5, thereby further increasing the stability of the mold box body 1 after the assembly.

[0034] Specifically, the mold box body 1 is composed of a first mold box 101 and a second mold box 102 which are plugged into each other, and mold box angle plates 103 are bonded to the corners of the first mold box 101 and the second mold box 102. At the same time, a wooden board 105 is bonded to the inner wall of the mold box body 1, and a base 2 is provided at the bottom of the mold box body 1. The base 2 is matched with the inner wall of the mold box body 1 through a built-in block 201. At the same time, the base 2 is stacked with the mold box angle plate 103 through the matching angle plate 202, and the top of the mold box body 1 is provided with an upper cover 3, and the matching angle plate 202 on the upper cover 3 is stacked with the mold box angle plate 103, and the matching angle plate 202 on the base 2, the matching angle plate 202 on the upper cover 3 and the mold box angle plate 103 on the mold box body 1 are all inserted into the interlaced column 502 on the stabilizing component 5, and the bottom of the interlaced column 502 is bonded to the square circle 501.

[0035] Furthermore, sliding grooves 101a are provided on the outer walls at both ends of the first mold box 101, and slide plates 102a are bonded to the two ends of the second mold box 102 on the opposite sides of the sliding grooves 101a, and the slide plates 102a are slidably plugged with the sliding grooves 101a, and the top and bottom of the mold box body 1 are provided with card slots 104, and the mold box body 1 is carded with the clamping ring 301 on the upper side wall of the base 2 through the bottom card slot 104, and the mold box body 1 is carded with the clamping ring 301 on the bottom side wall of the upper cover 3 through the bottom card slot 104, and a stabilizing groove 203 for cooperating with the square ring 501 in the stabilizing component 5 is provided on the bottom outer wall of the base 2, and a matching block 302 for sealing the sliding groove 101a is bonded to the bottom side wall of the clamping ring 301 on the bottom side wall of the upper cover 3.

[0036] The operation process of this embodiment is: place the stabilizing component 5 on the ground, and then align the matching angle plate 202 on the base 2 with the interlaced column 502 and insert it thereon, then take out the first mold box 101, align the mold box angle plate 103 at the corner with the interlaced column 502 and insert it thereon, then align the mold box angle plate 103 at the corner of the second mold box 102 with the interlaced column 502, and at the same time align the slide plate 102a on the second mold box 102 with the slide groove 101a on the first mold box 101, and press down at the same time to assemble the second mold box 102 on the side of the first mold box 101, and at the same time make the first mold box 101 and the second mold box 102 both assembled on the base 2, finally, insert the matching angle plate 202 at the corner of the upper cover 3 into the interlaced column 502, and then insert the matching angle plate 202 at the corner of the mounting frame 4 into the interlaced column 502, thus completing the assembly of the entire mold box body 1. Specific embodiment 2

[0038] See also Figure 8 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1 and the specific embodiment 2, a mounting frame 4 is further provided, and the mounting frame 4 includes a connecting plate 401 and a mounting cage 402. The connecting plate 401 and the mounting frame 4 are clamped on the outer wall of the upper cover 3, and the mounting cage 402 on the mounting frame 4 is arranged above the space enclosed by the first mold box 101 and the second mold box 102, and the mounting cage 402 is used to assist in the placement of the steel cage.

[0039] Specifically, a mounting groove 303 is opened on the top outer wall of the upper cover 3, wherein the upper cover 3 and the mounting frame 4 are both rectangular frame structures, and the mounting frame 4 and the connecting plate 401 thereon are both snapped into the inside of the mounting groove 303, wherein the mounting cage 402 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 4.

[0040] Furthermore, there are four connecting plates 401, which are arranged on the outer walls at the four corners of the mounting frame 4, and there are five mounting cages 402, of which four mounting cages 402 are arranged on the inner walls at the four corners of the mounting frame 4. The above-mentioned four mounting cages 402 are suspended at the four corners directly above the internal chamber of the mold box body 1, and another mounting cage 402 is arranged at the center of the mounting frame 4, and its four ends are bonded to the outer walls of the other four mounting cages 402 through plastic plates.

[0041] The operation process of this embodiment is: take out the mounting frame 4, align it with the mounting groove 303 of the upper cover 3, and then place it in the mounting groove 303 and press it down. At that time, the five mounting cages 402 are all directly above the internal chamber of the mold box body 1, and then the steel cage to be assembled is inserted and inserted into the mounting cage 402. At that time, the highest end of the steel cage is higher than the height of the mounting cage 402, so the steel cage can be stably placed inside the mounting cage 402, and then concrete can be poured into the internal chamber of the mold box body 1 below through the notch on the mounting frame 4.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A combined plastic mold box concrete structure, comprising a mold box body (1); characterized in that: The mold box body (1) is composed of a first mold box (101) and a second mold box (102) plugged into each other. The inner walls of the first mold box (101) and the second mold box (102) are both bonded with wooden boards (105). The top and bottom of the mold box body (1) are both provided with card slots (104). The top and bottom corners of the mold box body (1) are both bonded with mold box corner plates (103). The mold box body (1) is respectively connected to the clamping ring (301) on the base (2) and the upper cover (3) through the card slots (104) on the bottom and top of the mold box body (1). The base (2) and the upper cover (3) are matched with each other, and the corners of the base (2) and the upper cover (3) are bonded with matching angle plates (202), and the matching angle plates (202) and the mold box angle plates (103) are fitted with each other. A stabilizing groove (203) is provided on the bottom side wall of the base (2), and the base (2) is matched with the square ring (501) in the stabilizing component (5) through the stabilizing groove (203). The corners of the square ring (501) are welded with interpenetrating columns (502), and the interpenetrating columns (502) are interpenetratingly connected with the mold box angle plates (103) and the matching angle plates (202); A mounting groove (303) is provided on the top outer wall of the upper cover (3), and the upper cover (3) is snap-connected with the mounting frame (4) through the mounting groove (303); a connecting plate (401) is welded at the outer corner of the mounting frame (4), and a mounting cage (402) is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame (4).

2. A combined plastic mold box concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the first mold box (101) is the same as that of the second mold box (102); a slide groove (101a) is provided on the outer wall of the two axial ends of the first mold box (101), and a slide plate (102a) is bonded to the outer wall of the two axial ends of the second mold box (102); the slide plate (102a) is slidably plugged into the slide groove (101a).

3. A combined plastic mold box concrete structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A matching block (302) is arranged in a chamber surrounded by the inner side wall of the slide groove (101a) and the top outer wall of the slide plate (102a), and the top side wall of the matching block (302) is bonded and connected to the bottom side wall of the upper cover (3), and the upper cover (3) is arranged in a rectangular frame-type structure.

4. The combined plastic mold box concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal block (201) is bonded to the center of the upper side wall of the base (2), and the base (2) cooperates with the bottom inner wall of the space area enclosed by the first mold box (101) and the second mold box (102) through the internal block (201).

5. The combined plastic mold box concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four interpenetrating columns (502) in the stabilizing component (5), and the four interpenetrating columns (502) are welded at the four corners of the square circle (501). The square circle (501) is arranged in a square frame structure, and the length of the interpenetrating columns (502) is greater than the overall height of the mold box body (1).

6. The combined plastic formwork concrete structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping ring (301) is bonded to the bottom side wall of the upper cover (3), and the shape of the clamping ring (301) is the same as that of the upper cover (3). The matching angle plate (202) on the upper cover (3), the matching angle plate (202) on the base (2), and the mold box angle plate (103) on the mold box body (1) are of the same shape, and the matching angle plate (202) and the mold box angle plate (103) are coaxially arranged.

7. The combined plastic formwork concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the mounting groove (303) is the same as that of the mounting frame (4), and the outer peripheral side wall of the mounting frame (4) matches the inner wall of the mounting groove (303). The connecting plate (401) on the mounting frame (4) is arranged toward one end of the matching angle plate (202), and the connecting plate (401) is plugged into the insertion column (502).

8. The combined plastic formwork concrete structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting cage (402) inside the mounting frame (4) is arranged in a square frame-shaped structure, and a total of five mounting cages (402) are arranged, four mounting cages (402) are respectively bonded to the inner walls at the four corners of the mounting frame (4), and one mounting cage (402) is bonded to the center of the mounting frame (4) via a connecting plate (401).

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