Soil and water conservation treatment device

Abstract

This utility model proposes a soil and water conservation device, belonging to the field of soil and water conservation technology, including a water control device, a mesh surface, and a water conveyance pipeline. The water control device consists of a conical fixing component, a hexagonal water storage tank, and a blocking component, which respectively perform the functions of stabilizing the device, connecting the water conveyance pipeline, and intercepting debris. The mesh surface covers areas prone to soil erosion, disperses water flow through its grid structure, and provides an attachment base for vegetation growth to assist in soil stabilization. The water conveyance pipeline regulates drainage through its outlet. All components work together in a coordinated manner, with a reasonable structure, convenient construction, and low maintenance costs, effectively improving the prevention and control of soil erosion.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of soil and water conservation technology, and specifically relates to a soil and water conservation device. Background Technology

[0002] With the advancement of ecological environment construction, soil and water conservation work has become increasingly critical. In areas such as hillsides, reclaimed mining areas, and riverbanks, soil erosion is a serious problem due to complex terrain and vegetation destruction. This not only leads to a decline in soil fertility and an imbalance in the ecosystem, but may also trigger geological disasters such as mudslides and landslides, threatening the safety of surrounding areas.

[0003] Currently, existing soil and water conservation devices have certain limitations: some devices only use a single mesh surface for protection, lacking a stable supporting structure. Under the impact of heavy rainfall or slope runoff, the mesh surface is prone to loosening and displacement, making it difficult to effectively intercept soil particles in the long term. Furthermore, each component functions independently, lacking a collaborative operation mechanism; for example, the sand interception, water storage, and water conveyance links are isolated from each other, making it difficult to form a complete soil and water conservation system. Therefore, this application provides a soil and water conservation device with a reasonable structure, coordinated functions, and ease of construction and maintenance, in order to improve the effectiveness of soil erosion control and promote the sustainable development of the ecological environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the problems of limited functionality and poor coordination in existing technologies by providing a soil and water conservation treatment device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:

[0006] A soil and water conservation device includes a water control device, a mesh screen, and a water conveyance pipeline. The water control device is equipped with a water storage tank, and the inner wall of the water storage tank is provided with a flow guide port. The water conveyance pipeline is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank and communicates with the water storage tank through the flow guide port. The mesh screen is fixedly connected between adjacent water conveyance pipelines. The water control device, the mesh screen, and the water conveyance pipeline cooperate with each other to guide the water flow.

[0007] Preferably, the water treatment device further includes a fixing component and a blocking component. The fixing component is conical and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water storage tank, and the blocking component is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank with a gap between them.

[0008] Preferably, the water supply pipe is a hollow tube and there are multiple pipes, and the pipe body of the water supply pipe has several outlets that are directly connected to the water storage tank and the water supply pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the water storage tank has a hexagonal tank structure with six flow guide ports on its inner wall side.

[0010] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: It integrates water control devices, netting, and water conveyance pipelines, forming a complete closed loop from anchoring and stabilizing to intercepting sand and draining water, and then to collecting and guiding water flow. The functions of each component are complementary and work together. Compared with traditional single-function systems, it constructs a more systematic soil and water conservation system. Through the coordinated reinforcement of netting and vegetation, interception and drainage of sewage, and regulation of drainage paths, it can more efficiently prevent and control soil erosion. Moreover, the simple structure reduces construction difficulty and facilitates maintenance, reducing later costs. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of the image;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part 1;

[0015] In the above figures, 1 is the water control device; 101 is the fixing component; 102 is the water storage tank; 103 is the blocking component; 2 is the mesh surface; 3 is the water conveyance pipe; and 301 is the water outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0017] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0018] Example 1, as Figures 1-3As shown, this application discloses a soil and water conservation device, including a water control device 1, a mesh surface 2, and a water conveyance pipe 3. The water control device 1 includes a fixing component 101, a water storage tank 102, and a blocking component 103. The fixing component 101 is conical and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water storage tank 102, allowing it to penetrate deep into the soil of the slope to ensure the overall stability of the device. The water storage tank 102 has a hexagonal tank structure with six guide ports on its inner wall side, which are connected to the water conveyance pipe 3, allowing water accumulated in the water storage tank 102 to be transported along the water conveyance pipe 3. The water conveyance pipe 3 is a hollow tube with a diameter adapted to the water flow rate, and multiple pipes are provided, fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank 102. The water conveyance pipe 3 also has several outlets 301, which are directly connected to the water storage tank 102 and the water conveyance pipe 3. The system allows for controlled water flow out of the water storage tank 102, preventing concentrated water erosion of the soil and guiding the water flow along a path to achieve drainage and reduce the damage caused by disordered water flow to the treated area. A mesh 2 is also fixedly connected between the water supply pipes 3. The mesh 2 is grid-shaped and directly covers areas prone to soil erosion, reducing the erosion of the soil by rainwater and runoff. The grid structure disperses the water flow, reducing local erosion force and providing an attachment base for vegetation growth. The vegetation and mesh work together to reinforce the soil, improving the long-term soil and water conservation effect. A blocking component 103 is fixedly connected directly above the water storage tank 102. The blocking component 103 has a certain gap with the water storage tank 102, ensuring that water can flow into the water storage tank 102 while intercepting debris carried in the water flow, preventing blockage of the water supply pipes 3 and the outlet 301.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, the water control device 1, the mesh surface 2, and the water conveyance pipeline 3 are assembled to form a soil and water conservation device. The water control device 1 exists in the form of multiple dispersed and regularly distributed nodes, providing the installation foundation and force support for the mesh surface 2 and the water conveyance pipeline 3. The mesh surface 2 forms a continuous soil and water protection layer in a planar form, dispersing the forces brought by water flow and soil slippage. The water conveyance pipeline 3 uses the nodes of the water control device 1 as support points and turning points, and uses the water control device 1 to fix its own position, ensuring the stability of the water conveyance path. In conjunction with the mesh surface 2, it realizes the orderly guidance of water flow and avoids water accumulation and erosion in the mesh surface area. The three rely on each other and work together to form a complete system. Figure 1 Soil and water conservation management equipment.

[0020] When using this device, the fixing member 101 is first inserted into the slope soil to provide a stable anchor for the entire device. The mesh 2 covers the soil, the blocking member 103 intercepts debris, and the water flows into the water storage tank 102 through the gap between the blocking member 103 and the water storage tank 102. Then, it is evenly distributed to the water delivery pipe 3 through the guide port on the inner wall of the water storage tank 102. Finally, the water flow is orderly guided through the outlet 301 on the water delivery pipe 3 to avoid eroding the soil. At the same time, the mesh 2 provides an attachment base for vegetation. The vegetation roots intertwine with the mesh 2 to reinforce the soil. Soil and water loss prevention and control are achieved through multi-stage synergy.

[0021] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water and soil conservation treatment device, characterized by comprising: It includes a water control device (1), a mesh (2), and a water conveying pipe (3); the water control device (1) is provided with a water storage tank (102), the inner wall of the water storage tank (102) is provided with a flow guide, the water conveying pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank (102) and communicates with the water storage tank (102) through the flow guide, the mesh (2) is fixedly connected between adjacent water conveying pipes (3), the water control device (1), the mesh (2) and the water conveying pipe (3) cooperate with each other to realize the dredging of water flow.

2. The soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water treatment device (1) also includes a fixing member (101) and a blocking member (103). The fixing member (101) is conical and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water storage tank (102). The blocking member (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (102) and a gap is formed between the two.

3. The soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply pipe (3) is a hollow tube and has multiple pipes. The water supply pipe (3) has several outlets (301) that are directly connected to the water storage tank (102) and the water supply pipe (3).

4. The soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage tank (102) has a hexagonal tank structure with six flow guide ports on its inner wall side.

Images