Automatic screening device for bamboo leaves
By designing an automatic bamboo leaf screening device, a rotary drive structure and a screening structure are used to screen bamboo leaves from both the top and bottom. Defective products are removed and bamboo leaves are cleaned through an interception and cleaning structure. This solves the problem that traditional screening devices cannot accurately screen bamboo leaves, and improves the accuracy and cleanliness of bamboo leaf screening.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 湖北文年农业科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Traditional bamboo leaf sorting devices cannot accurately sort the size and quality of bamboo leaves, leading to trouble in subsequent packaging processes.
An automatic bamboo leaf sorting device was designed, including a sorting table, a rotary drive structure, a sorting structure, an interception structure, and a cleaning structure. The rotary drive structure drives the bamboo leaves to move, the sorting structure identifies and intercepts defective products, and the cleaning structure washes the bamboo leaves, thereby improving sorting accuracy and efficiency.
It enables precise screening and cleaning of both the top and bottom sides of bamboo leaves, reducing the hassle of subsequent screening, improving the quality control of bamboo leaves, ensuring the cleanliness of bamboo leaves, and facilitating subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224309021U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of bamboo leaf screening technology, and in particular relates to an automatic bamboo leaf screening device. Background Technology
[0002] Bamboo leaves belong to the Poaceae family, Bambusoideae subfamily, and are a type of shrub or subshrub. Their leaves are broad and tough, usually larger than ordinary bamboo leaves, and have a smooth, flexible texture, often used for packaging zongzi (sticky rice dumplings).
[0003] Due to various environmental factors and constraints, the size and shape of reed leaves vary. To facilitate sales and control variables, the size of the reed leaves needs to be controlled. Furthermore, the quality of the reed leaves also varies, requiring quality control to reduce the hassle of subsequent packaging processes. However, traditional screening methods only use one side and cannot screen the other side, leading to inaccurate quality control.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide an automatic bamboo leaf sorting device is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic bamboo leaf sorting device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: an automatic bamboo leaf sorting device, comprising;
[0007] Screening station;
[0008] The first downhill slope and the second downhill slope are located at both ends of the screening table.
[0009] The groove is located at the lower end of the middle part of the screening table, and a glass plate is provided on the top.
[0010] A rotary drive structure is disposed at the upper end of the middle part of the screening table;
[0011] A screening structure is provided in the middle of the screening table to identify bamboo leaves;
[0012] An interception structure is provided on the right side of the screening structure to intercept and collect defective products.
[0013] Preferably, a cleaning structure is also provided on the right side of the interception structure to rinse the bamboo leaves. The cleaning structure includes a water tank support plate and an electric water pumping pipe. An inclined groove is arrayed on the outer side of the right end of the glass plate. The water tank is inserted into the outer side of the right end of the screening table and a filter screen is provided at the top. The support plate is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inclined groove, and a temporary storage box is arranged on the facing side, and a water spraying pipe is arrayed thereon. An electric on / off valve is fixedly installed at the rear end of the temporary storage box. The electric water pumping pipe is located inside the water tank and passes through the rear side of the screening table. A water distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the water distribution pipe. The front side of the water distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the electric on / off valves on the upper and lower sides respectively.
[0014] Preferably, the interception structure includes a defect box, a through slot, and an electrically driven rotating limiting guide plate. The through slot is located in the middle of the right end of the glass plate. The defect box is movably inserted into the lower part of the through slot, and the electrically driven rotating limiting guide plate is movably disposed inside the through slot.
[0015] Preferably, the screening structure includes a positioning plate and a display control terminal. The positioning plate is symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the middle of the glass plate. A comparison camera is arranged on the inner side of the positioning plate to screen the bamboo leaves. The display control terminal is symmetrically arranged on the front side of the screening table and is connected to the comparison camera by wire.
[0016] Preferably, the rotary drive structure includes a rotating rod and a top block. The rotating rod array is arranged at both ends of the top of the screening table, and a transmission belt is provided on its surface. A traction belt is provided on the outer side of the transmission belt, and the top block array is arranged on the inner side of the traction belt to push the bamboo leaves.
[0017] Preferably, the length of the electric rotary limiting guide plate is equal to the length of the through groove, and an arc plate is provided at the bottom of the right end of the electric rotary limiting guide plate.
[0018] Preferably, the first and second downhill slopes on both sides are staggered, with the top of the second downhill slope being equal to the bottom of the first downhill slope.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: when in use, by setting a screening structure in the middle of the screening table, the upper and lower sides of the passing bamboo leaves can be screened, thereby improving the quality control of the bamboo leaves; and by setting an interception structure at the right end of the screening table, the screened defective products can be intercepted and removed, thereby reducing the trouble of subsequent screening.
[0020] Furthermore, by setting a cleaning structure on the right side of the interception structure, qualified bamboo leaves can be rinsed on both sides when passing through the working area of the cleaning structure, thus keeping the top and bottom sides of the bamboo leaves clean and facilitating subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of an automatic bamboo leaf sorting device provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 A rear cross-sectional view of an automatic bamboo leaf sorting device provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the left cross-sectional structure of an automatic bamboo leaf sorting device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 Provided for the embodiments of this utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A;
[0026] Figure 5 Provided for the embodiments of this utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of part B.
[0027] In the diagram: 1-Screening table, 2-First downhill slope, 3-Second downhill slope, 4-Glass plate, 5-Rotating rod, 6-Transmission belt, 7-Traction belt, 8-Top block, 9-Positioning plate, 10-Comparison camera, 11-Defective box, 12-Electric rotating limit guide plate, 13-Through groove, 14-Water tank, 15-Display control terminal, 16-Inclined groove, 17-Groove, 18-Electric water pumping pipe, 19-Support plate, 20-Water spray pipe, 21-Temporary storage box, 22-Water distribution pipe, 23-Electric on / off valve, 24-Filter screen. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0029] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of an automatic bamboo leaf sorting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
[0031] Screening station 1;
[0032] The first downhill slope 2 and the second downhill slope 3 are set at both ends of the screening table 1;
[0033] The groove 17 is located at the lower end of the middle part of the screening table 1, and a glass plate 4 is provided on the top.
[0034] A rotary drive structure is located at the upper part of the middle section of the screening table 1.
[0035] The screening structure is located in the middle of the screening table 1 to identify bamboo leaves;
[0036] The interception structure is located to the right of the screening structure and is used to intercept and collect defective products.
[0037] In this embodiment of the invention, when in use, when the bamboo leaves are transported to the glass plate 4 via the first downhill section 2 through the transmission device, the rotation of the rotation drive structure causes the bamboo leaves to move automatically, and the bamboo leaves are screened in cooperation with the screening structure and the interception structure.
[0038] By setting a screening structure in the middle of the screening table 1, the upper and lower sides of the passing bamboo leaves can be screened, thereby improving the quality control of the bamboo leaves. An interception structure is set at the right end of the screening table 1, which can intercept and remove the screened defective products, thereby reducing the trouble of subsequent screening.
[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cleaning structure is also provided on the right side of the interception structure to rinse the bamboo leaves. The cleaning structure includes a water tank 14, a support plate 19, and an electric water pumping pipe 18. An inclined groove 16 is arrayed on the outer side of the right end of the glass plate 4. The water tank 14 is inserted into the outer side of the right end of the screening table 1, and a filter screen 24 is provided at the top. The support plate 19 is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inclined groove 16, and a temporary storage box 21 is arranged on the facing side, and a water spraying pipe 20 is arrayed. An electric on / off valve 23 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the temporary storage box 21. The electric water pumping pipe 18 is located inside the water tank 14 and passes through the rear side of the screening table 1. A water distribution pipe 22 is fixedly connected to it. The front side of the water distribution pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the electric on / off valves 23 on the upper and lower sides respectively.
[0040] In this embodiment of the utility model, when the bamboo leaf moves to the top of the inclined groove 16, the electric water pumping pipe 18 is activated to pump the water in the water tank 14 into the water distribution pipe 22 through the electric water pumping pipe 18, and the electric on / off valve 23 is opened so that the water in the water tank 14 enters the temporary storage box 21 on the surface of the upper and lower support plates 19 respectively. Then, the water spraying pipe 20 inside the upper temporary storage box 21 sprays water onto the upper side of the bamboo leaf, while the water spraying pipe 20 inside the lower temporary storage box 21 sprays water onto the lower side of the bamboo leaf through the inclined groove 16.
[0041] By setting up a cleaning structure, water is sprayed on both sides of the bamboo leaves through the cooperation of the upper and lower water spray pipes 20, thus keeping the bamboo leaves clean and facilitating subsequent processing.
[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the interception structure includes a defect box 11, a through groove 13 and an electric rotating limit guide plate 12. The through groove 13 is opened in the middle of the right end of the glass plate 4. The defect box 11 is movably inserted into the lower part of the through groove 13. The electric rotating limit guide plate 12 is movably disposed inside the through groove 13.
[0043] In this embodiment of the utility model, when in use, the electric rotating limiting guide plate 12 in the through groove 13 is activated, causing the through groove 13 to open, and then the defective bamboo leaves hit the inner side of the electric rotating limiting guide plate 12, thereby entering the defective box 11.
[0044] By setting up an interception structure, unqualified bamboo leaves can be intercepted and collected, and with the support of the electric rotating limit guide plate 12, qualified bamboo leaves can pass smoothly above the channel 13, thus facilitating the cleaning of bamboo leaves.
[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the screening structure includes a positioning plate 9 and a display control terminal 15. The positioning plate 9 is symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the middle of the glass plate 4. A comparison camera 10 is arranged on the inner side of the positioning plate 9 to screen the bamboo leaves. The display control terminal 15 is symmetrically arranged on the front side of the screening table 1 and is wired to the comparison camera 10.
[0046] In this embodiment of the utility model, when the bamboo leaf moves to the working area of the comparison camera 10 at the inner end of the upper and lower positioning plates 9 through the rotation drive structure, the comparison camera 10 on the upper and lower sides can capture images of the upper and lower sides of the bamboo leaf and display them on the display control terminal 15.
[0047] By setting up a screening structure, the bamboo leaves on the glass plate 4 can be photographed from both the top and bottom sides, allowing for comparison and judgment of the quality of the bamboo leaves, thereby speeding up the screening process.
[0048] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary drive structure includes a rotary rod 5 and a top block 8. The rotary rod 5 is arranged in an array at both ends of the top of the screening table 1, and a transmission belt 6 is provided on its surface. A traction belt 7 is provided on the outer side of the transmission belt 6, and the top block 8 is arranged in an array on the inner side of the traction belt 7 to push the bamboo leaves.
[0049] In this embodiment of the utility model, when in use, the rotating rod 5 at one end of the screening table 1 is activated, which causes all the transmission belts 6 to rotate synchronously, and the traction belt 7 to rotate synchronously with the transmission belts 6, thereby driving the top block 8 to push the bamboo leaves.
[0050] By setting up a rotating drive structure, the bamboo leaves can be moved from left to right, thus enabling the bamboo leaves to undergo subsequent screening and cleaning.
[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of the electric rotating limiting guide plate 12 is equal to the length of the through groove 13, and an arc plate is provided at the bottom of the right end of the electric rotating limiting guide plate 12.
[0052] In this embodiment of the utility model, when in use, the length of the electric rotating limiting guide plate 12 is made equal to the length of the through groove 13, thereby facilitating the electric rotating limiting guide plate 12 to enter and exit the through groove 13. An arc plate is provided at the bottom of the right end of the electric rotating limiting guide plate 12, which can guide and intercept the passing bamboo leaves.
[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first downslope 2 and the second downslope 3 on both sides are staggered, and the top of the second downslope 3 is equal to the bottom of the first downslope 2.
[0054] In this embodiment of the invention, when in use, the first lower slope 2 and the second lower slope 3 on both sides are staggered, and the top of the second lower slope 3 is equal to the bottom of the first lower slope 2, thereby facilitating the entry and exit of the bamboo leaves.
[0055] The present invention provides an automatic bamboo leaf screening device in the above embodiments. When in use, the defective box 11 and the water tank 14 are inserted into the groove 17 at the lower end of the screening table 1, and the rotating rods 5 at both ends of the screening table 1 are started, which causes all the transmission belts 6 to rotate synchronously, and then the traction belt 7 rotates synchronously with the transmission belts 6.
[0056] Then, when the bamboo leaf is transported to the glass plate 4 via the first downhill section 2 through the transmission device, the top block 8 will move to the surface of the glass plate 4 due to the rotation of the traction belt 7, pushing the bamboo leaf from left to right, thereby moving the bamboo leaf to the working area of the comparison camera 10 at the inner end of the upper and lower positioning plates 9, so that the comparison camera 10 can compare and judge the quality of the upper and lower sides of the bamboo leaf, and display it on the display control terminal 15;
[0057] When a defective product is found, the electric rotating limit guide plate 12 inside the through slot 13 is activated, causing the through slot 13 to open. This causes the bamboo leaf to hit the inside of the electric rotating limit guide plate 12 and enter the defective box 11. Then the electric rotating limit guide plate 12 reverses, allowing qualified bamboo leaves to pass through the top of the through slot 13.
[0058] When the qualified bamboo leaves pass over the through groove 13 and move to the top of the inclined groove 16, the electric water pumping pipe 18 is then activated to pump water from the water tank 14 into the water distribution pipe 22. The electric on / off valve 23 is then opened, allowing the water from the water tank 14 to enter the temporary storage boxes 21 on the surface of the upper and lower support plates 19. Water is then sprayed onto the upper side of the bamboo leaves through the spray pipe 20 inside the upper temporary storage box 21, while water is sprayed onto the lower side of the bamboo leaves through the inclined groove 16 through the spray pipe 20 inside the lower temporary storage box 21. The combined action of the upper and lower spray pipes 20 sprays water onto both sides of the bamboo leaves, keeping them clean and facilitating subsequent processing.
[0059] The rinsed water will return to the water tank 14 through the inclined channel 16, and then be filtered by the filter screen 24 at the top of the water tank 14, so that the clean water returns to the bottom of the water tank 14, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources.
[0060] After being rinsed, the bamboo leaves will fall to the designated location under the guidance of the second downhill slope 3.
[0061] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for automatically screening palm fronds, characterized by, include; Screening station (1); The first downhill slope (2) and the second downhill slope (3) are set at both ends of the screening table (1); The groove (17) is located at the lower end of the middle part of the screening table (1), and a glass plate (4) is provided on the top. A rotary drive structure is provided at the upper end of the middle part of the screening table (1); A screening structure is set in the middle of the screening table (1) to identify bamboo leaves; An interception structure is provided on the right side of the screening structure to intercept and collect defective products.
2. The automatic bamboo leaf sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right side of the interception structure is also provided with a cleaning structure to rinse the bamboo leaves. The cleaning structure includes a water tank (14), a support plate (19), and an electric water pumping pipe (18). The outer side of the right end of the glass plate (4) is provided with an inclined groove (16). The water tank (14) is inserted into the outer side of the right end of the screening table (1), and a filter screen (24) is provided at the top. The support plate (19) is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inclined groove (16), and a temporary storage box (21) is provided on the facing side, and a water spray pipe (20) is arranged in an array. An electric on / off valve (23) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the temporary storage box (21). The electric water pumping pipe (18) is located inside the water tank (14) and passes through the rear side of the screening table (1). A water distribution pipe (22) is fixedly connected to it. The front side of the water distribution pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the electric on / off valves (23) on the upper and lower sides respectively.
3. The automatic bamboo leaf sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interception structure includes a defect box (11), a through groove (13), and an electric rotating limit guide plate (12). The through groove (13) is located in the middle of the right end of the glass plate (4). The defect box (11) is movably inserted into the lower part of the through groove (13). The electric rotating limit guide plate (12) is movably disposed inside the through groove (13).
4. The automatic bamboo leaf sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening structure includes a positioning plate (9) and a display control terminal (15). The positioning plate (9) is symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the middle of the glass plate (4). A comparison camera (10) is arranged on the inner side of the positioning plate (9) to screen the bamboo leaves. The display control terminal (15) is symmetrically arranged on the front side of the screening table (1) and is wired to the comparison camera (10).
5. The automatic bamboo leaf sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary drive structure includes a rotating rod (5) and a top block (8). The rotating rod (5) array is arranged at both ends of the top of the screening table (1), and a transmission belt (6) is arranged on its surface. A traction belt (7) is arranged on the outside of the transmission belt (6), and the top block (8) array is arranged on the inside of the traction belt (7) to push the bamboo leaves.
6. The automatic bamboo leaf sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The length of the electric rotating limiting guide plate (12) is equal to the length of the through groove (13), and an arc plate is provided at the bottom of the right end of the electric rotating limiting guide plate (12).
7. The automatic bamboo leaf sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first downhill slope (2) and the second downhill slope (3) on both sides are staggered, and the top of the second downhill slope (3) is equal to the bottom of the first downhill slope (2).