Liquid crystal screen IC automatic film pasting machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521718862.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-13
AI Technical Summary
[0005]1、人工贴膜需多次撕膜/对位,劳动强度大,费时费力,操作效率低,且人工目视对位易导致保护膜与IC位置偏移,精度低,并且手工操作容易造成IC表面污染;
[0032]1. This utility model adopts a four-station turntable (feeding → film application → pressing → unloading). The turntable unit, together with the intermittent divider, realizes continuous production. At the same time, with the cooperation of the film supply unit, film supply robot, calibration unit, film application robot, film peeling unit, detection unit and pressing unit, fully automatic and efficient film application is realized, significantly improving yield and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224602298U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of liquid crystal screen manufacturing technology, and specifically to an automatic liquid crystal screen IC film application machine. Background Technology
[0002] As liquid crystal display devices become thinner and lighter, directly mounting IC chips on glass substrates has become the mainstream process. To prevent ICs from being scratched by hard objects during production and transportation, a protective film needs to be applied to their surface.
[0003] like Figure 1 As shown, the protective film adopts a "double upper film and same lower film" material supply method, that is, two protective films a are attached side by side to the same lower film b, and each protective film a is covered with an independent upper film c, wherein the upper film c is longer than the protective film a but shorter than the lower film b; when applying the film, film b needs to be peeled off first, then the protective films a are applied separately, and finally the upper film c is peeled off.
[0004] For this type of protective film with a "double upper film and same lower film" structure, the following problems currently exist in film application:
[0005] 1. Manual film application requires multiple film peeling / alignment, which is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and inefficient. Furthermore, manual visual alignment can easily lead to misalignment between the protective film and the IC, resulting in low precision. In addition, manual operation can easily cause contamination of the IC surface.
[0006] 2. Although there are film application machines on the market, they only support single-film independent application and cannot adapt to the structure of "double upper film and same lower film". The film still needs to be pre-peeled manually, resulting in low automation. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an automatic LCD screen IC film applicator.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: an automatic LCD screen IC film applicator, comprising a machine base, a turntable unit, a film supply unit, a film supply robot, a calibration unit, a film applicator robot, a film peeling unit, a detection unit, and a pressing unit respectively arranged on the machine base;
[0009] The turntable unit includes a turntable horizontally mounted on the machine platform and driven by an intermittent divider, a loading station, a film-applying station, a pressing station and a unloading station respectively located on the edge of the turntable, and fixtures respectively located at each station for fixing the products.
[0010] The film supply unit includes at least one hopper for stacking and placing protective films;
[0011] The film-feeding robot is used to pick up protective films one by one from the hopper and place them on the calibration unit;
[0012] The correction unit is used to correct the position of the protective film;
[0013] The film-applying robot includes a robotic arm and a suction assembly located at the drive end of the robotic arm. The suction assembly has two elongated suction cups that can be raised and lowered independently, which are used to pick up two upper films on the same lower film. The robotic arm drives the suction assembly to first pick up the calibrated protective film from the calibration unit and send it to the film-tearing unit to tear off the film, then send it to the detection unit for detection, and finally install it onto the product IC at the film-applying station in two stages, and peel the upper film off the protective film.
[0014] The film-peeling unit includes a bracket and a gripper cylinder mounted on the bracket; the gripper cylinder works in conjunction with the film-applying robot to peel off the lower film.
[0015] The detection unit is located at the film application station and includes an upper vision component that faces downwards to detect the position of the IC of the product in the film application station and a lower vision component that faces upwards to detect the position of the protective film at the drive end of the film application robot.
[0016] The pressing unit is located at the pressing station and is used to flatten the protective film attached to the IC position of the product.
[0017] Preferably, each of the elongated suction cups is divided into two separate areas: an overlapping area where the upper film and the protective film overlap, and a single area where only the portion of the upper film extending beyond the protective film is adsorbed; when the film is peeled off, the overlapping area and the single area can be adsorbed simultaneously; when the upper film is peeled off, only the single area is adsorbed.
[0018] Preferably, the suction assembly includes a suction cup frame and two staggered cylinders vertically arranged within the suction cup frame; each of the two elongated suction cups has a mounting portion at its top; the two mounting portions are located between the two staggered cylinders, not only spaced apart, but also connected to the drive ends of the two staggered cylinders respectively.
[0019] Preferably, the film-tearing unit further includes a waste vacuum collector located inside the machine; the collection port of the waste vacuum collector is located below the gripper cylinder.
[0020] Preferably, the calibration unit includes a calibration seat, a calibration platform horizontally arranged above the calibration seat, multiple vertically placed columns for connecting the calibration seat and the calibration platform, a positioning groove on the top of the calibration platform for placing the protective film, notches respectively arranged on the calibration platform and located on the side and end of the positioning groove, an end positioning component arranged on the calibration seat for positioning the protective film in the positioning groove along its length, and a side positioning component arranged on the calibration seat for positioning the protective film in the positioning groove along its width.
[0021] The calibration seat has at least two notches on its side;
[0022] The side positioning assembly includes a side positioning cylinder disposed on the calibration seat and placed along the width direction of the protective film, a side positioning seat disposed at the drive end of the side positioning cylinder, and a side positioning post disposed on the side positioning seat and located in the side notch of the calibration seat.
[0023] The end positioning assembly includes an end positioning cylinder disposed on the calibration seat and placed along the length of the protective film, and an end positioning post disposed at the drive end of the end positioning cylinder and located within the end notch of the calibration seat.
[0024] Preferably, there are two hoppers, each mounted on a slide rail assembly; and a handle is provided on the outer side of each hopper.
[0025] Preferably, the film supply robot includes a frame, an X-axis linear module horizontally mounted on the frame, a Z-axis linear module vertically mounted on the drive end of the X-axis linear module, a mounting base mounted on the drive end of the Z-axis linear module, and two vacuum suction tubes vertically and side by side mounted on the mounting base.
[0026] The correction unit and the two hoppers are placed side by side along the X-axis linear module and located below the two vacuum suction tubes;
[0027] The length of the vacuum suction tube is greater than the depth of the hopper.
[0028] Preferably, the upper vision component includes a gantry frame, an aluminum profile horizontally mounted on the gantry frame, a connecting seat mounted on the aluminum profile, a Z-axis adjustment platform vertically mounted on the connecting seat, and an upper detection camera vertically mounted on the drive end of the Z-axis adjustment platform; the gantry frame is provided with multiple sets of elongated holes placed perpendicular to the aluminum profile; the detection end of the upper detection camera is placed downwards.
[0029] Preferably, the lower vision component includes a lower vision detection bracket, two lower detection cameras arranged vertically and side by side on the lower vision detection bracket, and at least one light source arranged on the lower vision detection bracket and located next to the lower detection cameras; the detection end of the lower detection camera and the light source are both placed upwards.
[0030] Preferably, the pressing unit includes a pressing frame mounted on the machine base, a Z-axis linear slide mounted vertically on the pressing frame, a pressing cylinder mounted vertically on the driving end of the Z-axis linear slide, and a pressing head mounted on the driving end of the pressing cylinder.
[0031] Due to the application of the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0032] 1. This utility model adopts a four-station turntable (feeding → film application → pressing → unloading). The turntable unit, together with the intermittent divider, realizes continuous production. At the same time, with the cooperation of the film supply unit, film supply robot, calibration unit, film application robot, film peeling unit, detection unit and pressing unit, fully automatic and efficient film application is realized, significantly improving yield and efficiency.
[0033] 2. The material suction assembly of this utility model adopts two elongated suction cups that can be lifted and lowered independently. Each suction cup is divided into an overlapping area (adsorbing the overlapping part of the protective film and the upper film) and a single area (adsorbing only the extended part of the upper film). This design is specifically adapted to the material receiving form of "double upper film and common lower film" and solves the problem of synchronous film tearing.
[0034] 3. The film-tearing unit of this utility model uses grippers to grab the extended part of the lower film (taking advantage of the fact that the upper film is shorter than the lower film), and works in conjunction with the suction cup of the film-applying robot to complete the film tearing. Waste is automatically recycled through a vacuum collector, and the process is highly integrated.
[0035] 4. This utility model adopts dual vision positioning, with the upper vision detecting the IC position and the lower vision detecting the protective film position, combined with the correction unit to achieve precise alignment;
[0036] 5. This utility model adopts a dual-hopper alternating feeding system to ensure continuous operation and solve the problem of material replenishment during downtime. Attached Figure Description
[0037] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0038] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the existing protective film structure;
[0039] Appendix Figure 2 This is a top view of the automatic LCD screen IC film applicator described in this utility model;
[0040] Appendix Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic LCD screen IC film applicator described in this utility model;
[0041] Appendix Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material suction assembly in this utility model;
[0042] Appendix Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the elongated suction cup in this utility model;
[0043] Appendix Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;
[0044] Appendix Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the film supply unit, film supply robot, calibration unit, and film tearing unit in this utility model.
[0045] Appendix Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the correction unit in this utility model;
[0046] Appendix Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the membrane supply unit in this utility model;
[0047] Appendix Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the upper visual component in this utility model;
[0048] Appendix Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower vision component in this utility model;
[0049] Appendix Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure bonding unit in this utility model.
[0050] Wherein: a) protective film; b) lower film; c) upper film;
[0051] 1. Machine base; 2. Turntable unit; 21. Turntable; 22. Loading station; 23. Film application station; 24. Pressing station; 25. Unloading station; 26. Fixture; 27. Side push cylinder; 28. Push block; 3. Film supply unit; 31. Hopper; 32. U-shaped groove; 33. Slide rail assembly; 34. Handle; 4. Film supply robot; 41. Frame; 42. X-axis linear module; 43. Z-axis linear module; 44. Mounting base; 45. Vacuum suction tube; 5. Calibration unit; 51. Calibration seat; 52. Calibration table; 53. Column; 54. Notch; 55. Side positioning cylinder; 56. Side positioning seat; 57. Side positioning post; 58. End positioning cylinder; 59. End positioning post; 6. Film application robot; 6 1. Robotic arm; 62. Suction assembly; 621. Long strip suction cup; 6211. Overlapping area; 6212. Single area; 622. Suction cup frame; 623. Interleaved cylinder; 624. Mounting part; 7. Film tearing unit; 71. Gripper cylinder; 72. Collection port; 8. Detection unit; 81. Upper vision assembly; 811. Gantry frame; 812. Aluminum profile; 813. Connecting seat; 814. Z-axis adjustment platform; 815. Upper detection camera; 816. Long strip hole; 82. Lower vision assembly; 821. Lower vision inspection bracket; 822. Lower detection camera; 823. Light source; 9. Pressing unit; 91. Pressing frame; 92. Z-axis linear slide; 93. Pressing cylinder; 94. Pressing head; 10. Product. Detailed Implementation
[0052] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0053] Appendix Figure 2-12The automatic LCD screen IC film applicator of this utility model includes a machine base 1, a turntable unit 2, a film supply unit 3, a film supply robot 4, a calibration unit 5, a film applicator robot 6, a film peeling unit 7, a detection unit 8, and a pressing unit 9, all respectively arranged on the machine base 1.
[0054] The turntable unit 2 includes a turntable 21 horizontally arranged on the machine base 1 and driven by an intermittent divider, a loading station 22, a film-applying station 23, a pressing station 24 and a unloading station 25 respectively arranged on the edge of the turntable 21, and a fixture 26 respectively arranged on each station for fixing the product 10.
[0055] The film supply unit 3 includes at least one hopper 31 for stacking and placing protective films;
[0056] The film supply robot 4 is used to pick up protective films one by one from the hopper 31 and place them on the calibration unit 5;
[0057] The correction unit 5 is used to correct the position of the protective film;
[0058] The film-applying robot 6 includes a robotic arm 61 and a suction component 62 disposed at the drive end of the robotic arm 61. The suction component 62 has two elongated suction cups 621 that can be lifted and lowered independently, which are used to pick up two upper films c on the same lower film b. The robotic arm 61 drives the suction component 62 to first pick up the corrected protective film from the correction unit 5 and send it to the film-tearing unit 7 to tear off the film b, then send it to the detection unit 8 for detection, and finally install it onto the product IC at the film-applying station 23 in two stages, and tear off the upper film c from the protective film a after each film application.
[0059] The film-tearing unit 7 includes a bracket and a gripper cylinder 71 mounted on the bracket; the gripper cylinder 71 and the film-applying robot 6 work together to tear off the lower film b.
[0060] The detection unit 8 is located at the film application station 23 and includes an upper vision component 81 that is vertically downward for detecting the position of the product IC in the film application station 23 and a lower vision component 82 that is vertically upward for detecting the position of the protective film a at the drive end of the film application robot 6.
[0061] The pressing unit 9 is located at the pressing station 24 and is used to press the protective film a attached to the IC position of the product flat.
[0062] During operation: The upstream production line automatically places product 10 on the loading station 22 and fixes it with fixture 26; then the intermittent divider drives the turntable 21 to rotate 90 degrees, sending product 10 to the film application station 23 to apply protective film a; then the intermittent divider drives the turntable 21 to rotate 90 degrees again, sending the film-applied product 10 to the pressing station 24, where the pressing unit 9 flattens the protective film a; finally, the intermittent divider drives the turntable 21 to rotate 90 degrees again, sending it to the unloading station 25, where fixture 26 releases product 10, and the downstream production line automatically picks up the material from the unloading station 25 for subsequent production.
[0063] The specific film application process is as follows: the film supply robot 4 picks up the protective film piece by piece from the material bin 31 and places it in the calibration unit 5 for position calibration, so that the protective film picked up by the film application robot 6 each time is in the same position;
[0064] Then, the film-applying robot 6 drives the suction component 62 through the robotic arm 61 to first pick up the corrected protective film from the correction unit 5. At this time, the two long strip suction cups 621 respectively pick up the upper film c on the surface of the two protective films a on the same lower film b.
[0065] Next, the robotic arm 61 drives the suction assembly 62 to deliver the film tearing unit 7 to tear off the film b. Specifically, the gripper cylinder 71 clamps the extension part of the lower film b (taking advantage of the fact that the upper film c is shorter than the lower film b), and works with the film-applying robotic arm 6 to complete the film tearing. At this time, the two long strip suction cups 621 still hold the two pieces of upper film c respectively.
[0066] Next, the robotic arm 61 drives the suction component 62 to send the material to the detection unit 8 for detection. Specifically, the lower vision component 82 detects the position of the protective film a at the drive end of the film-applying robotic arm 6, while the upper vision component 81 detects the position of the product IC in the film-applying station 23, so as to facilitate accurate alignment during film application and improve film application accuracy.
[0067] Finally, the protective film a is applied to the product IC at the film application station 23 in two steps, and the upper film c is peeled off from the protective film a after each application.
[0068] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, each of the elongated suction cups 621 is divided into two separate areas: an overlapping area 6211 that adsorbs the overlapping portion of the upper film c and the protective film a, and a single area 6212 that only adsorbs the portion of the upper film c extending beyond the protective film a. This design is specifically adapted to the "double upper film c and common lower film b" feeding format, solving the problem of simultaneous film tearing. When tearing off the film, the overlapping area 6211 and the single area 6212 can be adsorbed simultaneously, achieving the effect of accurately tearing off the lower film b without damaging the protective film a. When tearing off the upper film c, only the single area 6212 is adsorbed, avoiding displacement of the protective film a, thereby realizing step-by-step film tearing.
[0069] Furthermore, such as Figure 4As shown, the suction assembly 62 includes a suction cup frame 622 and two staggered cylinders 623 vertically arranged inside the suction cup frame 622; the top of each of the two elongated suction cups 621 has a mounting part 624; the two mounting parts 624 are located between the two staggered cylinders 623, and are not only placed at intervals, but are also connected to the driving end of the two staggered cylinders 623 respectively.
[0070] During the process of picking up the protective film from the calibration unit 5 and peeling off the film b, both staggered cylinders 623 are in the retracted state; when the film needs to be applied, one of the staggered cylinders 623 extends and drives the elongated suction cup 621 to descend, so that the two elongated suction cups 621 are not on the same plane, making it easier to apply the protective film a to the product IC.
[0071] Furthermore, such as Figure 7 As shown, the film-tearing unit 7 also includes a waste vacuum collector located inside the machine base 1; the collection port 72 of the waste vacuum collector is located below the gripper cylinder 71; when the gripper cylinder 71 releases the lower film b, the waste can be collected directly through the waste vacuum collector; at the same time, the upper film c torn off by the film-applying robot 6 is also sent to the waste vacuum collector for waste collection.
[0072] Furthermore, such as Figure 8 As shown, the calibration unit 5 includes a calibration seat 51, a calibration platform 52 horizontally arranged above the calibration seat 51, multiple vertically placed columns 53 for connecting the calibration seat 51 and the calibration platform 52, a positioning groove on the top of the calibration platform 52 for placing the protective film, notches 54 respectively arranged on the calibration platform 52 and located on the side and end of the positioning groove, an end positioning component arranged on the calibration seat 51 for positioning the protective film in the positioning groove in the length direction, and a side positioning component arranged on the calibration seat 51 for positioning the protective film in the positioning groove in the width direction.
[0073] The calibration seat 51 has two notches 54 on its side and only one notch 54 at its end;
[0074] The side positioning assembly includes a side positioning cylinder 55 disposed on the calibration seat 51 and placed along the width direction of the protective film, a side positioning seat 56 disposed at the drive end of the side positioning cylinder 55, and a side positioning post 57 disposed on the side positioning seat 56 and located in the side notch 54 of the calibration seat 51.
[0075] The end positioning assembly includes an end positioning cylinder 58 disposed on the calibration seat 51 and placed along the length of the protective film, and an end positioning post 59 disposed at the drive end of the end positioning cylinder 58 and located in the end notch 54 of the calibration seat 51.
[0076] During calibration: the side positioning component and the end positioning component operate simultaneously, and calibration and positioning are achieved through the other two right-angled sides of the positioning groove; specifically: since the two protective films are located on the same lower mold, the side positioning cylinder 55 drives the side positioning seat 56 to drive the two side positioning pins 57 to abut against the side of the lower film b respectively, while the end positioning cylinder 58 directly drives the end positioning pin 59 to abut against the end of the lower film b, thereby achieving the positioning of the protective film.
[0077] Furthermore, such as Figure 7 As shown, there are two hoppers 31. When one hopper 31 is supplying material, the other hopper 31 can be replenished, so as to achieve non-stop operation.
[0078] Furthermore, such as Figure 9 As shown, the material bin 31 is provided with U-shaped grooves 32 placed on opposite sides, which makes it easier to move the material bin 31 away from the film supply robot 4 for replenishment, making it safer.
[0079] Furthermore, such as Figure 9 As shown, the two material bins 31 are respectively mounted on the slide rail assembly 33, which facilitates moving the material bins 31 away from the film supply robot 4 for replenishment.
[0080] Furthermore, such as Figure 9 As shown, a handle 34 is provided on the outer side of the hopper 31 to facilitate moving the hopper 31 by means of the handle 34.
[0081] Furthermore, such as Figure 7 As shown, the film supply robot 4 includes a frame 41, an X-axis linear module 42 horizontally arranged on the frame 41, a Z-axis linear module 43 vertically arranged at the drive end of the X-axis linear module 42, a mounting base 44 arranged at the drive end of the Z-axis linear module 43, and two vacuum suction tubes 45 arranged vertically and side by side on the mounting base 44.
[0082] The correction unit 5 and the two hoppers 31 are placed side by side along the X-axis linear module 42 and located below the two vacuum suction tubes 45;
[0083] The length of the vacuum suction tube 45 is greater than the depth of the hopper 31;
[0084] During operation: With the joint cooperation of the X-axis linear module 42 and the Z-axis linear module 43, the drive mounting base 44 drives the two vacuum suction tubes 45 to pick up the protective film from one of the hoppers 31 and place it into the positioning groove of the calibration unit 5.
[0085] Furthermore, such as Figure 10As shown, the upper vision component 81 includes a gantry frame 811, an aluminum profile 812 horizontally mounted on the gantry frame 811, a connecting seat 813 mounted on the aluminum profile 812, a Z-axis adjustment platform 814 vertically mounted on the connecting seat 813, and an upper detection camera 815 vertically mounted on the drive end of the Z-axis adjustment platform 814; the gantry frame 811 is provided with multiple sets of elongated holes 816 placed perpendicular to the aluminum profile 812; the detection end of the upper detection camera 815 is placed downwards;
[0086] During installation: By tightening or loosening the bolts in the elongated hole 816, the position of the aluminum profile 812 in the width direction (X-axis direction) can be adjusted; by tightening or loosening the bolts connecting the aluminum profile 812 and the connecting seat 813, the position of the connecting seat 813 in the length direction (Y-axis direction) of the aluminum profile 812 can be adjusted; and the height can be adjusted by adjusting the Z-axis adjustment platform 814, thereby realizing the adjustment of the upper detection camera 815 in the XYZ three-axis directions.
[0087] Furthermore, such as Figure 10 As shown, in this embodiment, two detection cameras 815 are provided, both of which are used to detect the position of the product IC in the film application station 23, thereby improving the detection accuracy.
[0088] Furthermore, such as Figure 11 As shown, the lower vision component 82 includes a lower vision detection bracket 821, two lower detection cameras 822 vertically and side by side arranged on the lower vision detection bracket 821, and at least one light source 823 arranged on the lower vision detection bracket 821 and located next to the lower detection cameras 822; the detection end of the lower detection camera 822 and the light source 823 are both placed facing upwards.
[0089] During operation: Two lower detection cameras 822 are used to detect the position of the protective film a on the two elongated suction cups 621 respectively; since the lower detection camera 822 detects the position of the protective film a at the bottom of the elongated suction cup 621 from bottom to top, an additional light source 823 is provided to make the lower detection camera 822 take clearer pictures.
[0090] Furthermore, such as Figure 11 As shown, in this embodiment, there are two light sources 823, located on both sides of the two lower detection cameras 822, which makes the brightness more uniform.
[0091] Furthermore, such as Figure 12 As shown, the pressing unit 9 includes a pressing frame 91 mounted on the machine base 1, a Z-axis linear slide 92 vertically mounted on the pressing frame 91, a pressing cylinder 93 vertically mounted on the driving end of the Z-axis linear slide 92, and a pressing head 94 mounted on the driving end of the pressing cylinder 93.
[0092] During operation, the pressing head 94 is driven by the pressing cylinder 93 to flatten the protective film a attached to the IC position of the product; the Z-axis linear slide 92 can adjust the height of the pressing cylinder 93 to adapt to products 10 of different thicknesses.
[0093] Furthermore, such as Figure 12 As shown, the top of the fixture 26 is provided with a contour groove corresponding to the shape of the product 10, and the four sides are provided with drive push blocks 28 to fix the product 10 in the contour groove from four directions. When the upstream production line automatically places the product 10 into the contour groove of the loading station 22, the four side push cylinders 27 extend at the same time, and the four push blocks 28 fix the product 10 in the contour groove from four directions respectively.
[0094] As is common knowledge, this utility model also includes sensors disposed on the slide rail assembly 33 for sensing the position of the hopper 31, sensors disposed inside the hopper 31 for sensing the presence or absence of a protective film, sensors disposed at the head of the vacuum suction tube 45 for sensing whether the vacuum suction tube 45 is in contact with the protective film, sensors disposed at the bottom of the calibration table 52 for detecting the presence or absence of a protective film in the positioning groove, and sensors for detecting the extension and retraction states of the gripper cylinder 71, the staggered cylinder 623, the side positioning cylinder 55, the end positioning cylinder 58, the pressing cylinder 93, and the side push cylinder 27, etc.; the above sensors can be any one of photoelectric sensors, pressure sensors, and proximity sensors.
[0095] As is common knowledge, this utility model also includes conventional components such as electrical control boxes, operation control boxes, and pneumatic control boxes, which are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0096] The above are merely specific application examples of this utility model and do not constitute any limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. All technical solutions formed by equivalent transformations or equivalent substitutions fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic LCD screen IC film applicator, characterized in that: It includes a machine base, a turntable unit, a film supply unit, a film supply robot, a calibration unit, a film application robot, a film peeling unit, a detection unit, and a pressing unit, all of which are respectively installed on the machine base. The turntable unit includes a turntable horizontally mounted on the machine platform and driven by an intermittent divider, a loading station, a film-applying station, a pressing station and a unloading station respectively located on the edge of the turntable, and fixtures respectively located at each station for fixing the products. The film supply unit includes at least one hopper for stacking and placing protective films; The film-feeding robot is used to pick up protective films one by one from the hopper and place them on the calibration unit; The correction unit is used to correct the position of the protective film; The film-applying robot includes a robotic arm and a suction assembly located at the drive end of the robotic arm. The suction assembly has two elongated suction cups that can be raised and lowered independently, which are used to pick up two upper films on the same lower film. The robotic arm drives the suction assembly to first pick up the calibrated protective film from the calibration unit and send it to the film-tearing unit to tear off the film, then send it to the detection unit for detection, and finally install it onto the product IC at the film-applying station in two stages, and peel the upper film off the protective film. The film-peeling unit includes a bracket and a gripper cylinder mounted on the bracket; the gripper cylinder works in conjunction with the film-applying robot to peel off the lower film. The detection unit is located at the film application station and includes an upper vision component that faces downwards to detect the position of the IC of the product in the film application station and a lower vision component that faces upwards to detect the position of the protective film at the drive end of the film application robot. The pressing unit is located at the pressing station and is used to flatten the protective film attached to the IC position of the product.
2. The automatic LCD screen IC film applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the elongated suction cups is divided into two separate areas: an overlapping area where the upper film and the protective film overlap, and a single area where only the portion of the upper film extending beyond the protective film is adsorbed. When the film is peeled off, the overlapping area and the single area can be adsorbed simultaneously; when the upper film is peeled off, only the single area is adsorbed.
3. The automatic LCD screen IC film applicator according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The suction assembly includes a suction cup frame and two staggered cylinders vertically arranged within the suction cup frame; each of the two elongated suction cups has a mounting part at its top; the two mounting parts are located between the two staggered cylinders, not only spaced apart, but also connected to the drive ends of the two staggered cylinders respectively.
4. The automatic LCD screen IC film applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film-tearing unit also includes a waste vacuum collector located inside the machine; the collection port of the waste vacuum collector is located below the gripper cylinder.
5. The automatic LCD screen IC film applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calibration unit includes a calibration seat, a calibration platform horizontally positioned above the calibration seat, multiple vertically positioned columns for connecting the calibration seat and the calibration platform, a positioning groove on the top of the calibration platform for placing the protective film, notches respectively positioned on the calibration platform and located on the side and end of the positioning groove, an end positioning component on the calibration seat for positioning the protective film in the positioning groove along its length, and a side positioning component on the calibration seat for positioning the protective film in the positioning groove along its width. The calibration seat has at least two notches on its side; The side positioning assembly includes a side positioning cylinder disposed on the calibration seat and placed along the width direction of the protective film, a side positioning seat disposed at the drive end of the side positioning cylinder, and a side positioning post disposed on the side positioning seat and located in the side notch of the calibration seat. The end positioning assembly includes an end positioning cylinder disposed on the calibration seat and placed along the length of the protective film, and an end positioning post disposed at the drive end of the end positioning cylinder and located within the end notch of the calibration seat.
6. The automatic LCD screen IC film applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two hoppers, each mounted on a slide rail assembly; each hopper has a handle on its outer side.
7. The automatic LCD screen IC film applicator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The film supply robot includes a frame, an X-axis linear module horizontally mounted on the frame, a Z-axis linear module vertically mounted on the drive end of the X-axis linear module, a mounting base mounted on the drive end of the Z-axis linear module, and two vertically arranged vacuum suction tubes mounted side by side on the mounting base. The correction unit and the two hoppers are placed side by side along the X-axis linear module and located below the two vacuum suction tubes; The length of the vacuum suction tube is greater than the depth of the hopper.
8. The automatic LCD screen IC film applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper vision component includes a gantry frame, an aluminum profile horizontally mounted on the gantry frame, a connecting seat mounted on the aluminum profile, a Z-axis adjustment platform vertically mounted on the connecting seat, and an upper detection camera vertically mounted on the drive end of the Z-axis adjustment platform; the gantry frame is provided with multiple sets of elongated holes placed perpendicular to the aluminum profile; the detection end of the upper detection camera is placed downwards.
9. The automatic LCD screen IC film applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower vision assembly includes a lower vision inspection bracket, two lower inspection cameras arranged vertically and side by side on the lower vision inspection bracket, and at least one light source arranged on the lower vision inspection bracket and located next to the lower inspection cameras; the inspection end of the lower inspection camera and the light source are both placed facing upwards.
10. The automatic LCD screen IC film applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing unit includes a pressing frame mounted on the machine base, a Z-axis linear slide mounted vertically on the pressing frame, a pressing cylinder mounted vertically on the drive end of the Z-axis linear slide, and a pressing head mounted on the drive end of the pressing cylinder.