Pelleted coating powder of Chinese pine seeds

Abstract

The invention relates to a kind of pelleted coating powder of Chinese pine seeds. The powder comprises the following components in parts by weight: 97.3-97.75 parts of bentonite raw ore powder, 2 parts of talcum powder, 0.05-0.2 part of aspirin, 0.2-0.5 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.0005-0.001 part of kinetin (KT), 0.0001-0.0005 part of NAA. The pelleted coating powder uses bentonite raw ore powder as main powder; and the substances such as aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid), kinetin (KT), potassium dihydrogen phosphate and water retaining agent which can be used to promote seed germination, increase drought resistance and promote seedling growth, are added properly. After the coatings are pelleted, the volume and grain weight of the Chinese pine seeds can be increased, aerial sowing drifts can be reduced, the seeds can sprout in advance, the germination energy can be increased, the damages caused by birds, beasts and rats can be reduced and the seedling rate can be increased.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a pelletized coating powder of Chinese pine seeds, which belongs to the field of agricultural seed processing. Background technique

[0002] Pinus tabulaeformis is the main tree species for aerial sowing, direct seeding afforestation or sowing seedlings in northern mountainous areas. However, the germination of Chinese pine seeds is relatively slow. From sowing to emergence, the seeds must be stored in unfavorable soil environments such as drought, high temperature, and windy for a considerable period of time, and are susceptible to damage from birds, animals and rats. Prolonged germination is very unfavorable to seedling formation of Pinus tabulaeformis, especially when aerial sowing afforestation or artificial direct seeding afforestation often leads to failure. The longer the seeds remain on the surface or in the soil, the less chance they will survive. During aerial sowing, the seeds will also drift with the wind and affec...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0013] 1. Dissolve 0.5g of cytokinin KT and 0.5g of NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) respectively, and prepare 250ml of aqueous solution, mix with 1kg of talcum powder, dry and grind through a 100-mesh sieve to make 500mg.kg -1 Cytokinin KT powder and 500mg.kg -1 NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) powder;

[0014] 2. Weigh 97.5kg of bentonite raw ore powder (that is, bentonite without caustic soda) over 100 meshes, and prepare 500mg.kg -1 Cytokinin KT and 500mg.kg -1 Add 1 kg of NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) talcum powder to it, then grind 0.1 kg of aspirin and 0.4 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate into powder, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, add it, and mix well.

[0015] Germination test was carried out with the pine seeds coated with the above-mentioned formula powder, 100 seeds were treated each time, repeated three times, and the seeds coated with ordinary powder were used as a control.

[0016] Germination test results are shown in the table below:

[0017] projec...

Embodiment 2

[0019] 1. Dissolve 1g of cytokinin KT and 0.3g of NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) respectively, prepare 250ml of aqueous solution, mix with 1kg of talcum powder, dry and grind through a 100-mesh sieve to make 1000mg.kg -1 Cytokinin KT powder and 300mg.kg -1 NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) powder;

[0020] 2. Weigh 97.6kg of bentonite raw ore powder (that is, bentonite without caustic soda) over 100 meshes, and prepare 1000mg.kg -1 Cytokinin KT and 300mg.kg -1 Add 1 kg of NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) talcum powder to it, then grind 0.2 kg of aspirin and 0.2 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate into powder, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, add it, and mix well.

[0021] Germination test was carried out with the pine seeds coated with the above-mentioned formula powder, 100 seeds were treated each time, repeated three times, and the seeds coated with ordinary powder were used as a control.

[0022] Germination test results are shown in the table below:

[0023] project

Embodiment 3

[0025] 1. Dissolve 0.8g of cytokinin KT and 0.1g of NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) respectively, prepare 250ml of aqueous solution, mix with 1kg of talcum powder, dry and grind through a 100-mesh sieve to make 800mg.kg -1 Cytokinin KT powder and 100mg.kg -1 NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) powder;

[0026] 2. Weigh 97.45kg of bentonite raw ore powder (that is, bentonite without caustic soda) over 100 meshes, and prepare 800mg.kg -1 Cytokinin KT and 100mg.kg -1 Add 1 kg of NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) talcum powder to it, then grind 0.05 kg of aspirin and 0.5 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate into powder, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, add it, and mix well.

[0027] Germination test was carried out with the pine seeds coated with the above-mentioned formula powder, 100 seeds were treated each time, repeated three times, and the seeds coated with ordinary powder were used as a control.

[0028] Germination test results are shown in the table below:

[0029] project ...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a pelletized coating powder of Chinese pine seeds, which belongs to the field of agricultural seed processing. Background technique

[0002] Pinus tabulaeformis is the main tree species for aerial sowing, direct seeding afforestation or sowing seedlings in northern mountainous areas. However, the germination of Chinese pine seeds is relatively slow. From sowing to emergence, the seeds must be stored in unfavorable soil environments such as drought, high temperature, and windy for a considerable period of time, and are susceptible to damage from birds, animals and rats. Prolonged germination is very unfavorable to seedling formation of Pinus tabulaeformis, especially when aerial sowing afforestation or artificial direct seeding afforestation often leads to failure. The longer the seeds remain on the surface or in the soil, the less chance they will survive. During aerial sowing, the seeds will also drift with the wind and affec...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0013] 1. Dissolve 0.5g of cytokinin KT and 0.5g of NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) respectively, and prepare 250ml of aqueous solution, mix with 1kg of talcum powder, dry and grind through a 100-mesh sieve to make 500mg.kg -1 Cytokinin KT powder and 500mg.kg -1 NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) powder;

[0014] 2. Weigh 97.5kg of bentonite raw ore powder (that is, bentonite without caustic soda) over 100 meshes, and prepare 500mg.kg -1 Cytokinin KT and 500mg.kg -1 Add 1 kg of NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) talcum powder to it, then grind 0.1 kg of aspirin and 0.4 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate into powder, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, add it, and mix well.

[0015] Germination test was carried out with the pine seeds coated with the above-mentioned formula powder, 100 seeds were treated each time, repeated three times, and the seeds coated with ordinary powder were used as a control.

[0016] Germination test results are shown in the table below:

[0017] projec...

Embodiment 2

[0019] 1. Dissolve 1g of cytokinin KT and 0.3g of NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) respectively, prepare 250ml of aqueous solution, mix with 1kg of talcum powder, dry and grind through a 100-mesh sieve to make 1000mg.kg -1 Cytokinin KT powder and 300mg.kg -1 NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) powder;

[0020] 2. Weigh 97.6kg of bentonite raw ore powder (that is, bentonite without caustic soda) over 100 meshes, and prepare 1000mg.kg -1 Cytokinin KT and 300mg.kg -1 Add 1 kg of NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) talcum powder to it, then grind 0.2 kg of aspirin and 0.2 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate into powder, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, add it, and mix well.

[0021] Germination test was carried out with the pine seeds coated with the above-mentioned formula powder, 100 seeds were treated each time, repeated three times, and the seeds coated with ordinary powder were used as a control.

[0022] Germination test results are shown in the table below:

[0023] project

Embodiment 3

[0025] 1. Dissolve 0.8g of cytokinin KT and 0.1g of NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) respectively, prepare 250ml of aqueous solution, mix with 1kg of talcum powder, dry and grind through a 100-mesh sieve to make 800mg.kg -1 Cytokinin KT powder and 100mg.kg -1 NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) powder;

[0026] 2. Weigh 97.45kg of bentonite raw ore powder (that is, bentonite without caustic soda) over 100 meshes, and prepare 800mg.kg -1 Cytokinin KT and 100mg.kg -1 Add 1 kg of NAA (naphthalene acetic acid) talcum powder to it, then grind 0.05 kg of aspirin and 0.5 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate into powder, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, add it, and mix well.

[0027] Germination test was carried out with the pine seeds coated with the above-mentioned formula powder, 100 seeds were treated each time, repeated three times, and the seeds coated with ordinary powder were used as a control.

[0028] Germination test results are shown in the table below:

[0029] project ...