Planting method for apple tree

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for an apple tree. The planting method comprises the following steps: deep plowing of soil: a step of selecting sandy soil with thick soil layers, smoothly laying the following uniformly-mixed materials onto the surface of the soil: 200 to 250 kg / mu of decomposed chicken manure, 30 to 40 kg / mu of urea, 15 to 25 kg / mu of pomegranat peel powder, 50 to 80 kg / mu of attapulgite, 35 to 50 kg / mu of bamboo charcoal powder and 70 to 80 kg / mu of crop straw, and carrying out deep plowing; digging of planting pits: a step of digging the planting pits on the sandysoil which is deep plowed in the step (1); field planting of tree seedlings: a step of placing healthy and strong apple tree seedlings into the planting pits, carrying out filling with soil, compacting the soil, and carrying out sufficient watering; shaping and pruning: a step of pruning the apple tree seedlings in winter and spring every year; topdressing and irrigation: a step of watering the tree seedlings for a time every 20 to 30 days after field planting, and applying a compound fertilizer for a time every 30 to 40 days, wherein the applying amount of the compound fertilizer is 0.3 to 0.5 kg / seedling every time; and disease and pest control: a step of spraying a diluted pesticide before fruit bearing, and carrying out bagging for every fruit in the middle period of fruit bearing. Theplanting method provided by the invention can improve the survival rate of the apple tree seedlings and increase the yield and the quality of apples.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a method for planting apple trees and belongs to the technical field of planting apple trees. Background technique

[0002] Apples are rich in trace elements such as potassium, magnesium, and zinc. They not only taste good, but also have great benefits for people’s health. They are deeply loved by people. However, the planting methods in many places are different. When apples are planted in many places, the survival rate is low, the growth rate is slow, and the quality and yield of apples are not ideal. Contents of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a method for planting apple trees, which can improve the survival rate of apple saplings and improve the yield and quality of apples.

[0004] In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of planting me...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for planting apple trees, comprising the following steps:

[0026] (1) Deep plowing land: choose sandy loam land with deep soil layer, spread evenly decomposed chicken manure 200kg / mu, urea 30kg / mu, pomegranate peel powder 15kg / mu, attapulgite 50kg / mu, bamboo charcoal on the surface of the land Powder 35kg / mu and crop straw 70kg / mu, then deep plowing;

[0027] (2) dig planting pits: dig planting pits on the sandy loam land after deep plowing in step (1), the length, width and depth of each pit are respectively 0.3m, and the horizontal and vertical spacings of adjacent planting pits are respectively 4m;

[0028] (3) Sapling field planting: put healthy apple saplings in the planting pit, fill the soil compactly and pour enough water;

[0029] (4) shaping and pruning: apple saplings are pruned every winter and spring, and the branches without flower buds are removed;

[0030] (5) Fertilizer irrigation: water once every 20 days after the saplings are fixed, and a...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A method for planting apple trees, comprising the following steps:

[0039] (1) Deep cultivation of land: choose sandy loam land with deep soil layer, spread evenly decomposed chicken manure 225kg / mu, urea 35kg / mu, pomegranate peel powder 20kg / mu, attapulgite soil 65kg / mu, bamboo charcoal on the surface of the land Powder 42.5kg / mu and crop straw 75kg / mu, then deep plowing;

[0040] (2) dig planting pits: dig planting pits on the sandy loam land after deep plowing in step (1), the length, width and depth of each pit are respectively 0.4m, and the horizontal and vertical spacings of adjacent planting pits are respectively 4.5m;

[0041] (3) Sapling field planting: put healthy apple saplings in the planting pit, fill the soil compactly and pour enough water;

[0042] (4) shaping and pruning: apple saplings are pruned every winter and spring, and the branches without flower buds are removed;

[0043] (5) Fertilizer irrigation: water once every 25 days after the saplings ...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A method for planting apple trees, comprising the following steps:

[0052] (1) Deep cultivation of land: choose sandy loam land with deep soil layer, spread evenly decomposed chicken manure 250kg / mu, urea 40kg / mu, pomegranate peel powder 25kg / mu, attapulgite 80kg / mu, bamboo charcoal on the surface of the land Powder 50kg / mu and crop straw 80kg / mu, then deep plowing;

[0053] (2) dig planting pits: dig planting pits on the sandy loam land after deep plowing in step (1), the length, width and depth of each pit are respectively 0.5m, and the horizontal and vertical spacings of adjacent planting pits are respectively 5m;

[0054] (3) Sapling field planting: put healthy apple saplings in the planting pit, fill the soil compactly and pour enough water;

[0055] (4) shaping and pruning: apple saplings are pruned every winter and spring, and the branches without flower buds are removed;

[0056] (5) Fertilizer irrigation: water once every 30 days after the saplings are fixed, ...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a method for planting apple trees and belongs to the technical field of planting apple trees. Background technique

[0002] Apples are rich in trace elements such as potassium, magnesium, and zinc. They not only taste good, but also have great benefits for people’s health. They are deeply loved by people. However, the planting methods in many places are different. When apples are planted in many places, the survival rate is low, the growth rate is slow, and the quality and yield of apples are not ideal. Contents of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a method for planting apple trees, which can improve the survival rate of apple saplings and improve the yield and quality of apples.

[0004] In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of planting me...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for planting apple trees, comprising the following steps:

[0026] (1) Deep plowing land: choose sandy loam land with deep soil layer, spread evenly decomposed chicken manure 200kg / mu, urea 30kg / mu, pomegranate peel powder 15kg / mu, attapulgite 50kg / mu, bamboo charcoal on the surface of the land Powder 35kg / mu and crop straw 70kg / mu, then deep plowing;

[0027] (2) dig planting pits: dig planting pits on the sandy loam land after deep plowing in step (1), the length, width and depth of each pit are respectively 0.3m, and the horizontal and vertical spacings of adjacent planting pits are respectively 4m;

[0028] (3) Sapling field planting: put healthy apple saplings in the planting pit, fill the soil compactly and pour enough water;

[0029] (4) shaping and pruning: apple saplings are pruned every winter and spring, and the branches without flower buds are removed;

[0030] (5) Fertilizer irrigation: water once every 20 days after the saplings are fixed, and a...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A method for planting apple trees, comprising the following steps:

[0039] (1) Deep cultivation of land: choose sandy loam land with deep soil layer, spread evenly decomposed chicken manure 225kg / mu, urea 35kg / mu, pomegranate peel powder 20kg / mu, attapulgite soil 65kg / mu, bamboo charcoal on the surface of the land Powder 42.5kg / mu and crop straw 75kg / mu, then deep plowing;

[0040] (2) dig planting pits: dig planting pits on the sandy loam land after deep plowing in step (1), the length, width and depth of each pit are respectively 0.4m, and the horizontal and vertical spacings of adjacent planting pits are respectively 4.5m;

[0041] (3) Sapling field planting: put healthy apple saplings in the planting pit, fill the soil compactly and pour enough water;

[0042] (4) shaping and pruning: apple saplings are pruned every winter and spring, and the branches without flower buds are removed;

[0043] (5) Fertilizer irrigation: water once every 25 days after the saplings ...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A method for planting apple trees, comprising the following steps:

[0052] (1) Deep cultivation of land: choose sandy loam land with deep soil layer, spread evenly decomposed chicken manure 250kg / mu, urea 40kg / mu, pomegranate peel powder 25kg / mu, attapulgite 80kg / mu, bamboo charcoal on the surface of the land Powder 50kg / mu and crop straw 80kg / mu, then deep plowing;

[0053] (2) dig planting pits: dig planting pits on the sandy loam land after deep plowing in step (1), the length, width and depth of each pit are respectively 0.5m, and the horizontal and vertical spacings of adjacent planting pits are respectively 5m;

[0054] (3) Sapling field planting: put healthy apple saplings in the planting pit, fill the soil compactly and pour enough water;

[0055] (4) shaping and pruning: apple saplings are pruned every winter and spring, and the branches without flower buds are removed;

[0056] (5) Fertilizer irrigation: water once every 30 days after the saplings are fixed, ...