On-site monitoring method and device for electric power facilities

By collecting and comparing working parameter information and images in the power facility monitoring system, the problem of slow processing speed of traditional monitoring methods is solved, real-time and accurate monitoring of the status of power facilities is achieved, and monitoring efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN108037384BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27INST OF ECONOMIC & TECH STATE GRID HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201711238403.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2017-11-30
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2037-11-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional power facilities monitoring methods have slow processing speed due to large amounts of data, and cannot detect hidden dangers in power facilities in time, resulting in low monitoring efficiency and accuracy.

Method used

The detection device collects the working parameter information of the power facility, and when the parameters exceed the preset range, the image acquisition device collects the current screen and compares the preset screen. If the matching degree is less than the threshold, the relevant information is sent to the server for monitoring.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring of the status of power facilities is realized, monitoring efficiency and accuracy are improved, abnormal situations are discovered in a timely manner, and safety hazards are reduced.

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Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the field of electric power technology, and provides an on-site monitoring method and device for electric power facilities. The method comprises: monitoring the electric power facilities in the target area by means of a detection device, collecting first working parameter information of each electric power facility, and then detecting the first working parameter information; when the first working parameter information exceeds a first preset range, collecting the current picture of the corresponding electric power facility by means of an image acquisition device, comparing the current picture with the preset picture, and when the matching degree between the current picture and the preset picture is less than a threshold value, taking the corresponding electric power facility as the target electric power facility, and sending the first working parameter information of the target electric power facility to a server; the server monitors the status of the target electric power facility according to the received first working parameter information, thereby being able to monitor the working status of the electric power facility in real time, and improving the monitoring efficiency and accuracy of the status of the electric power facility.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of electric power technology, and in particular relates to an on-site monitoring method and device for electric power facilities. Background Art

[0002] Traditionally, when monitoring power facilities, detection equipment is usually used to detect the status of power facilities, and then the detected data is sent to the control processing end for processing to monitor the status of the power facilities. Since each power facility has a large number of detection devices and a large number of power facilities, the control processing end receives a large amount of data, and the corresponding processing speed will be slow, which is not conducive to rapid monitoring of the status of power facilities. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides an on-site monitoring method and device for electric power facilities to solve the problem in the prior art that manual detection of electric power facilities cannot timely discover hidden dangers in electric power facilities.

[0004] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an on-site monitoring method for electric power facilities, comprising:

[0005] Monitoring the electric power facilities in the target area by means of a detection device, and collecting first operating parameter information of each electric power facility;

[0006] The first operating parameter information is detected, and when the first operating parameter information exceeds a first preset range, a current picture of the corresponding power facility is captured by an image capture device;

[0007] Compare the current picture with the preset picture, and if the matching degree between the current picture and the preset picture is less than a threshold, use the corresponding power facility as the target power facility, and send the first working parameter information of the target power facility to the server; the preset picture is the picture when the power facility is working normally;

[0008] The server monitors the status of the target power facility according to the received first operating parameter information.

[0009] Optionally, comparing the current picture with the preset picture, and if the matching degree between the current picture and the preset picture is less than a threshold, taking the corresponding power facility as the target power facility, and sending the first working parameter information of the target power facility to the server, includes:

[0010] Extracting a plurality of first feature points of the current picture, and matching each of the first feature points with each of the second feature points of the preset picture; one first feature point corresponds to one second feature point;

[0011] When the matching degree is less than the threshold, the corresponding power facility is used as the target power facility, and the first operating parameter information of the target power facility is sent to the server.

[0012] Optionally, after sending the first operating parameter information of the target electric power facility to the server, the method further includes:

[0013] Collecting first operating parameter information of the target electric power facility once at a preset time interval until the first operating parameter information is within the first preset range;

[0014] The server monitors the status of the target power facility based on the first operating parameter information of the target power facility collected again.

[0015] Optionally, the method further includes: sending a comparison result between the current screen and the preset screen to a server, and the server stores the received first working parameter information, the identifier of the target power facility, the time information and the comparison result.

[0016] Optionally, it also includes: the server monitors the power facilities of the same category according to the stored first working parameter information, the identification of the target power facility, the time information and the comparison result.

[0017] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an on-site monitoring device for electric power facilities, comprising:

[0018] A detection module, used to monitor the power facilities in the target area and collect first operating parameter information of each power facility;

[0019] a processing module, configured to detect the first operating parameter information, and when the first operating parameter information exceeds a first preset range, capture a current image of the corresponding power facility through an image capture device;

[0020] A comparison module, used to compare the current picture with a preset picture, and if the matching degree between the current picture and the preset picture is less than a threshold, use the corresponding power facility as the target power facility; the preset picture is the picture when the power facility is working normally;

[0021] An information sending module, used for sending the first operating parameter information of the target electric power facility to a control module;

[0022] The control module is used to monitor the status of the target power facility according to the received first operating parameter information.

[0023] Optionally, the comparison module includes:

[0024] A feature point extraction unit, used to extract a plurality of first feature points of the current picture, and match each of the first feature points with each of the second feature points of the preset picture; one first feature point corresponds to one second feature point;

[0025] The information processing unit is used to take the corresponding power facility as the target power facility when the matching degree is less than the threshold value, and send the first working parameter information of the target power facility to the control module.

[0026] Optionally, after sending the first operating parameter information of the target power facility to the control module, the detection module is further used to collect the first operating parameter information of the target power facility once at a preset time interval until the first operating parameter information is within the first preset range;

[0027] The control module is further used to monitor the state of the target power facility according to the first operating parameter information of the target power facility collected again.

[0028] Optionally, the information sending module is further used to send the comparison result between the current picture and the preset picture to the control module;

[0029] The control module is further used to store the received first operating parameter information, the identification of the target power facility, time information and comparison results.

[0030] Optionally, the control module is further used to monitor power facilities of the same category based on the stored first working parameter information, the identification of the target power facility, time information and comparison results.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows: the embodiments of the present invention monitor the power facilities in the target area through a detection device, collect first working parameter information of each power facility, and then detect the first working parameter information. When the first working parameter information exceeds a first preset range, the current picture of the corresponding power facility is collected through an image acquisition device, the current picture is compared with the preset picture, and if the matching degree between the current picture and the preset picture is less than a threshold, the corresponding power facility is used as the target power facility, and the first working parameter information of the target power facility is sent to the server. The server monitors the status of the target power facility according to the received first working parameter information, thereby being able to monitor the working status of the power facility in real time and improving the monitoring efficiency and accuracy of the power facility status. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the implementation flow of the power facility on-site monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the implementation process of step S103;

[0035] Figure 3 It is another implementation flow diagram of the power facility on-site monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of an on-site monitoring device for electric power facilities provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures, technologies, etc. are provided for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to prevent unnecessary details from obstructing the description of the present invention.

[0038] In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, a specific embodiment is provided below for illustration.

[0039] Embodiment 1

[0040] Figure 1 The implementation process of the on-site monitoring method for electric power facilities provided by the first embodiment of the present invention is shown, and is described in detail as follows:

[0041] Step S101: monitor the power facilities in the target area through a detection device, and collect first operating parameter information of each power facility.

[0042] In this embodiment, the detection device is a device capable of detecting the working parameters of the power facility, such as a sensor, etc. The detection device can be arranged inside and / or outside the power facility, and one power facility corresponds to at least one detection device. Different power facilities correspond to different detection devices, which are determined according to the parameters to be detected.

[0043] For example, the detection device may include a resistance detection circuit, a line sequence / voltage detection circuit, an MCU microcontroller, a clock / reset circuit, and a communication circuit. The MCU microcontroller is connected to the power facilities to be monitored through the resistance detection circuit, the line sequence / voltage detection circuit is connected to the power facilities and the MCU microcontroller, the clock / reset circuit is connected to the MCU microcontroller respectively, and the MCU microcontroller is also connected to the communication circuit.

[0044] The resistance detection circuit is composed of a high-power resistor, a thyristor and an optocoupler isolation circuit connected in sequence. The high-power resistor is connected to the power facility, and the optocoupler isolation circuit is connected to the MCU. The line sequence / voltage detection circuit is an A / D sampling circuit connected to the power facility.

[0045] The A / D sampling circuit can detect the effective value, peak value, fluctuation of the phase zero voltage and the effective value, peak value, fluctuation of the neutral-to-ground voltage of the power facility. It can also detect whether the phase line and the neutral line are connected incorrectly or open, and whether the ground line is connected. The MCU controls the optocoupler isolation circuit, and then controls the thyristor, and controls whether the high-power resistor is connected to the circuit through the thyristor. When the high-power resistor is connected to the resistor, the voltage value before and after the connection can be obtained through the line sequence / voltage detection circuit, and then the voltage reduction percentage, phase line impedance and neutral line impedance of the line can be obtained.

[0046] The detection device can detect the power usage status of power facilities at any time, and can transmit the detected data in real time through the ZIGBEE network. It is not restricted by the environment and cables, and can effectively analyze the detection data to promptly discover line problems that may cause electric shock, electrical fires, abnormal equipment operation, etc. It helps to discover problems, help identify and quickly locate the fault location and cause, eliminate safety hazards, and can trace back detection data to help users achieve digital power safety and quality management. It can directly draw power from the circuit under test without the need for external power supplies such as batteries, and can store large amounts of data, making it convenient to use without a server.

[0047] The first operating parameter information includes but is not limited to the voltage, current, power, speed, etc. of the power facility, and the first operating parameter information can reflect the operating state of the power facility. For example, for a certain power facility, the range of the first operating parameter corresponding to its normal operation is basically fixed, so the collected first operating parameter information can be processed according to the range, which will not be described in detail here.

[0048] Step S102: detecting the first operating parameter information, and when the first operating parameter information exceeds a first preset range, capturing a current image of the corresponding power facility through an image capture device.

[0049] Each monitoring device corresponds to an electric power facility identifier, and each of the electric power facility identifiers corresponds to a first preset range. It is understandable that the first operating parameter information corresponding to different electric power facilities is not the same, so the corresponding first preset range can be set according to the electric power facility identifier and other information corresponding to the detection device.

[0050] The first preset range includes preset ranges of various information in the first working parameter information. For example, the first preset range may include a first voltage preset range, a first current preset range, etc. For different power facilities, the corresponding first preset ranges are not the same. It is understandable that different power facilities correspond to different power information such as working voltage and working current. Among them, the first preset range can be obtained by statistically analyzing historical data. For example, the voltage information, current information, etc. of the power facility during normal operation are statistically analyzed, and then the first preset range is set.

[0051] By setting different first preset ranges for different power facilities, the monitoring of the power facility status can be made more reasonable, accurate and in line with the actual situation, thereby improving the accuracy of the power facility status monitoring.

[0052] It should be noted that the various information in the first preset range are interrelated as a whole, and a single piece of information may not be able to make a safe state judgment on the power facility status information. For example, if the collected voltage / current information corresponding to the power facility is compared with the voltage / electricity range in the corresponding first preset range, and when the collected voltage / electricity information exceeds the voltage / electricity range in the corresponding first preset range, it is determined that the power line state is abnormal, which is not in line with the actual situation and the monitoring is not scientific enough.

[0053] Based on the above reasons, the first preset range may include a separate preset range of partial information and an overall preset range of various information combined together. The collected partial information may be first compared with the separate preset range of the information in the corresponding first preset range, and the collected various information may be compared with the overall preset range of various information in the corresponding first preset range when necessary.

[0054] Specifically, the first operating parameter information exceeds the corresponding first preset range and may include the following situations:

[0055] Part of the information in the first working parameter information exceeds the separate preset range of the information in the corresponding first preset range. For example, if the voltage information collected from a certain power facility exceeds the separate voltage range in the corresponding first preset range, the current screen of the corresponding power facility can be collected through the image acquisition device; or, if the current information collected from a certain power facility exceeds the separate current range in the corresponding first preset range, the current screen of the corresponding power facility can be collected through the image acquisition device.

[0056] All information in the first working parameter information exceeds the overall preset range in the corresponding first preset range. For example, if the voltage information and current amplitude information collected for a certain power facility do not exceed the individual voltage range and individual current range in the corresponding first preset range, the various information in the first working parameter information can be compared with the overall preset range in the first preset range, and the current picture of the corresponding power facility can be collected through the image acquisition device when the preset requirements are met.

[0057] The overall preset range in the first preset range can be set according to actual conditions. For example, the individual preset range of voltage is A1-A2, and the individual preset range of current is B1-B2; and the overall preset range of voltage in the overall preset range is A3-A4, and the overall preset range of current is B3-B4. There is an association between the overall preset range of voltage and the overall preset range of current. For example, the association between the two can be obtained by fitting the two according to historical data.

[0058] It should be noted that each detection device can collect the first working parameter information of the power facility at a preset time interval and detect the collected first working parameter information. When the first working parameter information exceeds the first preset range, the current picture of the corresponding power facility is captured by the image acquisition device.

[0059] Step S103, comparing the current picture with the preset picture, and when the matching degree between the current picture and the preset picture is less than a threshold, taking the corresponding power facility as the target power facility, and sending the first working parameter information of the target power facility to the server.

[0060] The preset picture is a picture when the electric power facility is working normally.

[0061] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment, the implementation process of step S103 is as follows:

[0062] Step S201, extracting a plurality of first feature points of the current picture, and matching each of the first feature points with each of the second feature points of the preset picture; one first feature point corresponds to one second feature point.

[0063] Among them, each feature point of the current picture and each feature point of the preset picture can be extracted by the same feature point extraction algorithm. For example, each feature point of the current picture can be extracted by the SIFT algorithm, and each feature point of the preset picture can also be extracted by the SIFT algorithm, but it is not limited to this.

[0064] It should be noted that each feature point of the current picture corresponds to each feature point in the preset picture one by one, so that the comparison in step S202 can be performed.

[0065] Step S202: When the matching degree is less than the threshold, the corresponding power facility is used as the target power facility, and the first operating parameter information of the target power facility is sent to the server.

[0066] Specifically, taking the extraction of N first feature points from the current picture and N second feature points from the preset picture with a threshold of α (0<α<1) as an example, the number of matching pairs of the first feature points and the corresponding second feature points is M (that is, M first feature points match the corresponding M second feature points, 0≤M≤N). If M / N is greater than or equal to α, the matching degree is greater than or equal to the threshold. If M / N is less than α, the matching degree is less than the threshold.

[0067] Step S104: the server monitors the status of the target power facility according to the received first operating parameter information.

[0068] The server monitors the target power facility based on the received first working parameter information and the working parameter information of the normal operation of the target power facility, so as to timely discover abnormalities in the power facility.

[0069] See also Figure 3 After step S103, the method may further include:

[0070] Step S301: collecting first operating parameter information of a target electric power facility at a preset time interval until the first operating parameter information is within the first preset range.

[0071] Step S302: The server monitors the state of the target power facility according to the first operating parameter information of the target power facility collected again.

[0072] Optionally, after step S104, the method may further include: sending a comparison result between the current screen and the preset screen to a server, and the server stores the received first working parameter information, the identifier of the target power facility, the time information and the comparison result.

[0073] As an implementable embodiment, the method may further include: the server monitoring the power facilities of the same category according to the stored first working parameter information, the identification of the target power facility, the time information and the comparison result.

[0074] The above-mentioned on-site monitoring method of electric power facilities monitors the electric power facilities in the target area through a detection device, collects the first working parameter information of each electric power facility, and then detects the first working parameter information. When the first working parameter information exceeds a first preset range, the current picture of the corresponding electric power facility is collected through an image acquisition device, and the current picture is compared with the preset picture. If the matching degree between the current picture and the preset picture is less than a threshold, the corresponding electric power facility is used as the target electric power facility, and the first working parameter information of the target electric power facility is sent to the server. The server monitors the status of the target electric power facility according to the received first working parameter information, so that the working status of the electric power facility can be monitored in real time, thereby improving the monitoring efficiency and accuracy of the status of the electric power facility.

[0075] It should be understood that the order of execution of the steps in the above embodiment does not necessarily mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention.

[0076] Embodiment 2

[0077] Corresponding to the on-site monitoring method for electric power facilities in the first embodiment, Figure 4 The electric power facility on-site monitoring device in this embodiment is shown, including a detection module 401 , a processing module 402 , a comparison module 403 , an information sending module 404 and a control module 405 .

[0078] The detection module 401 is used to monitor the power facilities in the target area and collect the first operating parameter information of each power facility.

[0079] The processing module 402 is used to detect the first working parameter information, and when the first working parameter information exceeds a first preset range, capture the current picture of the corresponding power facility through an image capture device.

[0080] The comparison module 403 is used to compare the current picture with the preset picture, and if the matching degree between the current picture and the preset picture is less than a threshold, the corresponding power facility is used as the target power facility; the preset picture is the picture when the power facility is working normally.

[0081] The information sending module 404 is used to send the first operating parameter information of the target power facility to the control module 405 .

[0082] The control module 405 is used to monitor the status of the target power facility according to the received first operating parameter information.

[0083] Optionally, the comparison module 403 includes a feature point extraction unit 501 and an information processing unit 502 .

[0084] The feature point extraction unit 501 is used to extract multiple first feature points of the current picture, and match each of the first feature points with each of the second feature points of the preset picture; one first feature point corresponds to one second feature point;

[0085] The information processing unit 502 is used to take the corresponding power facility as the target power facility when the matching degree is less than the threshold value, and send the first operating parameter information of the target power facility to the control module 405.

[0086] Optionally, after sending the first operating parameter information of the target power facility to the control module 405, the detection module 401 is further used to collect the first operating parameter information of the target power facility once at a preset time interval until the first operating parameter information is within the first preset range.

[0087] The control module 405 is further configured to monitor the state of the target power facility according to the first operating parameter information of the target power facility collected again.

[0088] Optionally, the information sending module 404 is further used to send the comparison result between the current screen and the preset screen to the control module 405. The control module 405 is further used to store the received first working parameter information, the identification of the target power facility, the time information and the comparison result.

[0089] Furthermore, the control module 405 is also used to monitor the power facilities of the same category according to the stored first working parameter information, the identification of the target power facility, the time information and the comparison result.

[0090] The technicians in the relevant field can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The functional units and modules in the embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units. In addition, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application. The specific working process of the units and modules in the above-mentioned system can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0091] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0092] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.

[0093] In the embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices / terminal equipment and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / terminal equipment embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0094] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0095] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0096] If the integrated module / unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present invention implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment method, and can also be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program can implement the steps of the above-mentioned various method embodiments when executed by the processor. . Wherein, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, U disk, mobile hard disk, disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium. It should be noted that the content contained in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable media do not include electric carrier signals and telecommunication signals.

[0097] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for on-site monitoring of electric power facilities, characterized in that: include: Monitoring the electric power facilities in the target area by means of a detection device, and collecting first operating parameter information of each electric power facility; The first operating parameter information is detected, and when the first operating parameter information exceeds a first preset range, a current picture of the corresponding power facility is captured by an image capture device; Compare the current picture with the preset picture, and if the matching degree between the current picture and the preset picture is less than a threshold, use the corresponding power facility as the target power facility, and send the first working parameter information of the target power facility to the server; the preset picture is the picture when the power facility is working normally; The server monitors the state of the target power facility according to the received first operating parameter information; The method further comprises: The comparison result between the current screen and the preset screen is sent to the server, and the server stores the received first working parameter information, the identification of the target power facility, the time information and the comparison result; the server monitors the power facilities of the same category according to the stored first working parameter information, the identification of the target power facility, the time information and the comparison result; The comparing the current picture with the preset picture, and if the matching degree between the current picture and the preset picture is less than a threshold, taking the corresponding power facility as the target power facility, and sending the first working parameter information of the target power facility to the server, comprises: Extracting a plurality of first feature points of the current picture, and matching each of the first feature points with each of the second feature points of the preset picture; one first feature point corresponds to one second feature point; When the matching degree is less than the threshold, the corresponding power facility is used as the target power facility, and the first operating parameter information of the target power facility is sent to the server.

2. The method for on-site monitoring of electric power facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: After sending the first operating parameter information of the target electric power facility to the server, the method further includes: Collecting first operating parameter information of the target electric power facility once at a preset time interval until the first operating parameter information is within the first preset range; The server monitors the status of the target power facility based on the first operating parameter information of the target power facility collected again.

3. A field monitoring device for electric power facilities, characterized in that: include: A detection module, used to monitor the power facilities in the target area and collect first operating parameter information of each power facility; a processing module, configured to detect the first operating parameter information, and when the first operating parameter information exceeds a first preset range, capture a current image of the corresponding power facility through an image capture device; A comparison module, used to compare the current picture with a preset picture, and if the matching degree between the current picture and the preset picture is less than a threshold, use the corresponding power facility as the target power facility; the preset picture is the picture when the power facility is working normally; An information sending module, used for sending the first operating parameter information of the target electric power facility to a control module; The control module is used to monitor the state of the target power facility according to the received first operating parameter information; The information sending module is also used to send the comparison result between the current picture and the preset picture to the control module; The control module is further used to store the received first operating parameter information, the identification of the target power facility, the time information and the comparison result; The control module is further used to monitor the power facilities of the same category according to the stored first working parameter information, the identification of the target power facility, the time information and the comparison result; The comparison module comprises: A feature point extraction unit, used to extract a plurality of first feature points of the current picture, and match each of the first feature points with each of the second feature points of the preset picture; one first feature point corresponds to one second feature point; The information processing unit is used to take the corresponding power facility as the target power facility when the matching degree is less than the threshold value, and send the first working parameter information of the target power facility to the control module.

4. The on-site monitoring device for electric power facilities according to claim 3, characterized in that: After sending the first operating parameter information of the target power facility to the control module, the detection module is further used to collect the first operating parameter information of the target power facility once at a preset time interval until the first operating parameter information is within the first preset range; The control module is further used to monitor the state of the target power facility according to the first operating parameter information of the target power facility collected again.

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