A ceramic measuring caliper

By using ceramic materials to make the caliper body and combining the protective devices of rubber rings, rings, rotary rods and stops, the existing metal calipers are easily damaged in corrosive and magnetic environments, achieving higher measurement accuracy and durability.

CN108775839BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SHANXI BOYUXING CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201811084944.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2018-09-18
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2038-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metal calipers are prone to rust or damage during construction inspection and use, making it difficult to meet the measurement needs of corrosive environments and magnetic environments.

Method used

The caliper body is made of ceramic materials, including zirconia ceramic horizontal plate, first clamping plate, second clamping plate and outer frame. The caliper body is protected and fixed through the cooperation of rubber rings, rings, rotating rods and stops.

Benefits of technology

The hardness of ceramic calipers is higher than that of metals, has better wear and corrosion resistance, and is non-magnetic and has a low coefficient of expansion, which improves measurement accuracy and durability, and is suitable for measuring work in corrosive and magnetic environments.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a ceramic measuring tool caliper, the body of the caliper is a ceramic body, the body includes a horizontal plate, a first clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the lower left surface of the horizontal plate, an outer frame is slidably sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the horizontal plate, a second clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the outer frame, a scale is engraved on the front surface of the horizontal plate, and a protective device is tightly fitted on the right side of the horizontal plate. The caliper body of the present invention is all ceramic, the hardness of ceramic is higher than that of metal, and the wear resistance and corrosion resistance are better, and ceramic is non-magnetic and has a low expansion coefficient. It is more accurate and durable than similar metal measuring tools, and the hardness of the caliper is improved while also improving the toughness of the material, meeting the measurement work in corrosive environments and magnetic environments.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of measuring tools, and in particular relates to a ceramic measuring tool caliper. Background Art

[0002] Measuring tool is the abbreviation of physical measuring tool. It is an instrument with a fixed shape when used, used to reproduce or provide one or more known values ​​of a certain quantity. Caliper is a measuring tool for measuring length, inner and outer diameter, and depth, and has the functions of measurement and inspection. Existing metal calipers are prone to rust or damage when used in construction inspection. In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a ceramic measuring tool caliper. To solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0004] A ceramic measuring tool caliper, the body of the caliper is a ceramic body.

[0005] Furthermore, the body of the caliper is a zirconia ceramic body.

[0006] Furthermore, the main body includes a horizontal plate, a first clamping plate is fixedly installed on the lower left surface of the horizontal plate, an outer frame is slidably sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the horizontal plate, a second clamping plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the outer frame, the front surface of the horizontal plate is engraved with scales, and a protective device is tightly fitted on the right side of the horizontal plate.

[0007] The protective device includes a rubber ring, the outer wall of the horizontal plate is sleeved with a rubber ring, the left outer wall of the horizontal plate is slidably sleeved with a circular ring, the right side of the circular ring is tightly fitted with the rubber ring, the upper and lower ends of the circular ring are fixedly equipped with top blocks, the right side of the top block is hingedly equipped with a rotating rod, the right side of the rotating rod is fixedly equipped with a stopper, the right end outer wall of the horizontal plate is tightly fitted with a base, the upper and lower ends of the right side of the base are tightly fitted with the left side of the stopper, and the right side of the base is fixedly equipped with a rubber pad.

[0008] Furthermore, a protrusion is fixedly assembled on the rear surface of the outer frame, a connecting rod is hingedly assembled on the rear surface of the protrusion, a suction cup is fixedly sleeved on the rear outer wall of the connecting rod, a shell is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the spring is located between the shell and the protrusion.

[0009] Furthermore, a hanging ring is fixedly mounted on the left side of the horizontal plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a sleeve is slidably sleeved on the right side of the outer wall of the transverse plate.

[0011] After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.

[0012] The caliper body of the present invention is made of ceramic. The hardness of ceramic is higher than that of metal, and the wear resistance and corrosion resistance are better. Ceramics are non-magnetic and have a low expansion coefficient. They are more accurate and durable than similar metal measuring tools. The hardness of the caliper is improved while the toughness of the material is also improved, which meets the measurement requirements in corrosive and magnetic environments.

[0013] The present invention adjusts the outer frame to move on the outer wall of the horizontal plate through the cooperation between the horizontal plate and the first clamping plate, and through the cooperation between the second clamping plate and the outer frame, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are used to clamp the object to be measured, the position of the corresponding scale is the width of the object, and through the cooperation between the rubber ring and the circular ring, the rubber ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the horizontal plate to limit the position of the circular ring, and through the cooperation between the rotating rod and the stopper, and through the cooperation between the base and the rubber pad, the base is sleeved on the right side of the horizontal plate, and the rotating rod is moved so that the stopper limits the position of the base, thereby fixing the base and protecting the right side of the horizontal plate. During use, the rubber pad is placed on the ground so that the horizontal plate is leaned against the wall and other positions to avoid damage to the horizontal plate caused by ceramics.

[0014] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are part of this application and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the medium protection device;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear surface structure of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-section of the middle suction cup structure.

[0020] In the figure: 1- horizontal plate; 2- first card plate; 3- second card plate; 4- outer frame; 5- scale; 6- suction cup; 7- spring; 8- shell; 9- hanging ring; 10- protective device; 101- rubber pad; 102- base; 103- rubber ring; 104- ring; 105- stopper; 106- rotating rod; 107- top block; 11- bump; 12- connecting rod; 13- sleeve.

[0021] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a ceramic measuring tool caliper described in this embodiment has a caliper body made of zirconia ceramics, and the entire caliper is made of ceramic material. Its body includes a horizontal plate 1, and a first clamping plate 2 is fixedly installed on the lower left surface of the horizontal plate 1. An outer frame 4 is slidably sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the horizontal plate 1, and a second clamping plate 3 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the outer frame 4. The front surface of the horizontal plate 1 is engraved with scales 5, and a protective device 10 is tightly fitted on the right side of the horizontal plate 1.

[0027] The horizontal plate 1, the first clamping plate 2, the second clamping plate 3 and the outer frame 4 are all made of zirconia ceramics in white color. Zirconia ceramics are more accurate and durable than metal measuring tools and can meet the measurement requirements of magnetic environments in corrosive environments.

[0028] The protection device 10 includes a rubber ring 103, the outer wall of the horizontal plate 1 is sleeved with the rubber ring 103, the left outer wall of the horizontal plate 1 is slidably sleeved with a ring 104, the right side of the ring 104 is tightly fitted with the rubber ring 103, the upper and lower ends of the ring 104 are fixedly equipped with a top block 107, the right side of the top block 107 is hingedly equipped with a rotating rod 106, the right side of the rotating rod 106 is fixedly equipped with a stopper 105, the right end outer wall of the horizontal plate 1 is tightly fitted with the base 102, the upper and lower ends of the right side of the base 102 are tightly fitted with the left side of the stopper 105, and the right side of the base 102 is fixedly equipped with a rubber pad 101.

[0029] Put the ring 104 on the outer wall of the horizontal board 1, and the inner wall of the ring 104 is fitted together with the horizontal board 1, put the rubber ring 103 on the right side of the ring 104, and fit the base 102 to the left side of the horizontal board 1, pull the rotating rod 106, and the rotating rod 106 rotates under the fixation of the top block 107 until the stopper 105 fits on the right side of the base 102. When using it at the construction site, put the rubber pad 101 on the ground, and the rear surface of the horizontal board 1 is leaning against the wall or other places for temporary storage, so as to protect the right end of the horizontal board 1 and prevent the ceramic horizontal board 1 from being damaged.

[0030] Specifically, a protrusion 11 is fixedly assembled on the rear surface of the outer frame 4, a connecting rod 12 is hingedly assembled on the rear surface of the protrusion 11, a suction cup 6 is fixedly sleeved on the rear outer wall of the connecting rod 12, an outer shell 8 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 12, a spring 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 12, and the spring 7 is located between the outer shell 8 and the protrusion 11.

[0031] When the device of the present invention is temporarily stored, the horizontal board 1 is easy to slip when leaning against a smooth wall, and the suction cup 6 is adsorbed on a smooth surface such as a tile or a mirror. The connecting rod 12 can rotate around the protrusion 11. Under the push of the spring 7, the shell 8 is tightly attached to the front surface of the suction cup 6. The elastic coefficient of the spring 7 is between 1N / CM and 5N / CM, which prevents air leakage from the edge of the suction cup 6.

[0032] Specifically, a hanging ring 16 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the horizontal board 1. The hanging ring 16 can be put on a hook or the like and hung, so that the horizontal board 1 can be stored conveniently to avoid being damaged by bumps when not in use and affecting normal use.

[0033] Specifically, a sleeve 5 is slidably sleeved on the right side of the outer wall of the horizontal board 1. The sleeve 5 is made of soft plastic material and can move left and right on the outer wall of the horizontal board 1. When in use, hold the sleeve 5 to increase the friction between the sleeve 5 and the ceramic horizontal board 1 to prevent the horizontal board 1 from slipping from the hand.

[0034] Working principle: During the process of construction engineering inspection, it is often necessary to use a measuring tool caliper to measure the width of items on site. When measuring the width of an item, the outer frame 4 is pulled, and the outer frame 4 moves on the outer wall of the horizontal plate 1. The outer frame 4 drives the second card plate 3 to move together, and the item to be measured is placed between the first card plate 2 and the second card plate 3. The outer frame is pulled again to make the second card plate 3 fit tightly to the surface of the object, and the position of the outer frame 4 on the scale 5 on the front surface of the horizontal plate 1 is observed, so as to measure the width of the item. The protective device 10 prevents the outer frame 4 from separating from the horizontal plate 1, and the ring 1 is placed on the outer frame 4. 04 is put on the outer wall of the horizontal board 1, the inner wall of the ring 104 is fitted with the horizontal board 1, the rubber ring 103 is put on the right side of the ring 104, the base 102 is fitted on the left side of the horizontal board 1, and the rotating rod 106 is turned. The rotating rod 106 rotates under the fixation of the top block 107 until the stopper 105 fits on the right side of the base 102. When used at a construction site, the rubber pad 101 is placed on the ground, and the rear surface of the horizontal board 1 is leaned against a wall or other location for temporary storage to protect the right end of the horizontal board 1 and prevent the bottom end of the horizontal board 1 from being damaged.

[0035] The caliper body of the present invention is made of ceramic. The hardness of ceramic is higher than that of metal, and the wear resistance and corrosion resistance are better. Ceramics are non-magnetic and have a low expansion coefficient. They are more accurate and durable than similar metal measuring tools. The hardness of the caliper is improved while the toughness of the material is also improved, which meets the measurement requirements in corrosive and magnetic environments.

[0036] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modify the technical contents suggested above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic measuring caliper, characterized in that: The body of the caliper is a ceramic body; The body of the caliper is a zirconia ceramic body; The main body comprises a transverse plate (1), a first clamping plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower left surface of the transverse plate (1), an outer frame (4) is slidably sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the transverse plate (1), a second clamping plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the outer frame (4), a scale (5) is engraved on the front surface of the transverse plate (1), and a protective device (10) is tightly fitted on the right side of the transverse plate (1); the protective device (10) comprises a rubber ring (103), a rubber ring (103) is sleeved on the right side outer wall of the transverse plate (1), and a circular ring (103) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the transverse plate (1). 04), the right side of the circular ring (104) is tightly fitted with the rubber ring (103), the upper and lower ends of the circular ring (104) are fixedly equipped with a top block (107), the right side of the top block (107) is hingedly equipped with a rotating rod (106), the right side of the rotating rod (106) is fixedly equipped with a stopper (105), the right end outer wall of the horizontal plate (1) is tightly fitted with the base (102), the upper and lower ends of the right side of the base (102) are tightly fitted with the left side of the stopper (105), and the right side of the base (102) is fixedly equipped with a rubber pad (101); The rear surface of the outer frame (4) is fixedly equipped with a protrusion (11), the rear surface of the protrusion (11) is hingedly equipped with a connecting rod (12), the rear outer wall of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly sleeved with a suction cup (6), the outer wall of the connecting rod (12) is slidably sleeved with a shell (8), the outer wall of the connecting rod (12) is sleeved with a spring (7), and the spring (7) is located between the shell (8) and the protrusion (11); The left side of the horizontal plate (1) is fixedly equipped with a hanging ring (9); A sleeve (13) is sleeved on the right side of the outer wall of the transverse plate (1).

Citation Information

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