A pipeline-enclosed long-distance feed transportation premixing integrated management system

By setting up storage silos and transportation mechanisms in feed farms and farms, and using controller control valves and transportation mechanisms to achieve mixing and transportation of feed raw materials, the feed supply demand of large-scale livestock farms is solved, and costs and disease transmission risks are reduced. , improves transportation and mixing efficiency.

CN109984357BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17MUYUAN FOOD GROUP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910393682.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2039-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology cannot effectively solve the feed supply demand of large-scale livestock farms. Traditional pneumatic transmission costs are high and low efficiency, and there are risks of disease transmission and high costs for manual or professional mixers.

Method used

A comprehensive management system for premixed feed transportation of large-strokes was designed. By setting up storage silos and transportation mechanisms in feed yards and breeding farms, the controller controls valves and transportation mechanisms to realize the mixing and transportation of feed raw materials, eliminating the external world. Factors to the risk of disease transmission of animals and reduce feeding costs.

Benefits of technology

Efficient feed transportation and raw material mixing between feed farms and breeding farms are achieved, which reduces feeding costs, reduces the risk of disease transmission, and improves transportation efficiency and mixing uniformity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN109984357B_ABST
    Figure CN109984357B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a pipeline-enclosed long-stroke feed transportation premixing integrated management system, including a plurality of first storage bins for storing different feed raw materials arranged in a feed yard, a plurality of second storage bins for providing finished feed to farmed animals arranged in a breeding farm, a first transportation mechanism connected with the discharge port of each first storage bin and the feed port of each second storage bin and used to mix and transport various feed raw materials to the corresponding second storage bin, and a controller connected with the discharge port valve of each first storage bin and the feed port valve of each second storage bin by signal, used to control the opening and closing states of the two. The present invention can conveniently and efficiently realize feed transportation and raw material mixing between a feed yard and a breeding farm through the opening and closing control of each discharge port valve and feed port valve by the controller and the mixed transportation function of the first transportation mechanism, eliminate the risk of disease transmission to farmed animals caused by external factors, and reduce the cost of breeding.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation, and in particular to a pipeline-enclosed long-stroke feed transportation premixing integrated management system. Background Art

[0002] With the development of China's animal husbandry, the scale and integration of livestock breeding centers are becoming larger and larger.

[0003] In order to meet the needs of large-scale livestock farming, a feed yard is usually set up outside the farm to provide feed for the farmed animals (such as pigs, cattle, sheep, etc.) in the farm. Since different farmed animals have different needs and preferences for feed, and the feed yard can generally only provide a variety of different types of feed raw materials, it is often necessary to mix the feed in the feed yard to form a mixed feed with a certain ratio of raw materials, that is, the finished feed. At the same time, in order to ensure the continuity and stability of the feed supply in the farm, it is necessary to set up a feed transportation line between the feed yard and the farm.

[0004] At present, the more mature feed delivery method is pneumatic transmission, that is, through air pumps, air compressors and airtight pipes and other components to form a transportation line, using the power of compressed gas to push the feed raw materials in the pipeline for transportation, but pneumatic transmission has high costs, short transportation distances, high power consumption, and relatively low transportation efficiency (usually less than 5t / h), which makes it impossible to meet the feed supply needs of farms. More importantly, the traditional finished feed supply almost entirely relies on bulk feed trucks to feed unit feed tanks, so it is necessary to enter the farm through a feed truck, and then mix and stir evenly by hand or professional mixers in the farm, which brings a great risk of disease transmission to the farmed animals in the farm, and the manual mixing of feed is inefficient and labor-intensive, while professional mixers are expensive and take up space in the farm, resulting in high breeding costs in the farm.

[0005] Therefore, how to conveniently and efficiently transport feed and mix raw materials between feed farms and breeding farms, while eliminating the risk of disease transmission to farmed animals by external factors and reducing breeding costs, is a technical problem faced by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pipeline-enclosed long-stroke feed transportation premixing integrated management system, which can conveniently and efficiently realize feed transportation and raw material mixing between feed farms and breeding farms, eliminate the risk of disease transmission to farmed animals caused by external factors, and reduce breeding costs.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a pipeline-enclosed long-stroke feed transportation premixing integrated management system, including a plurality of first storage bins arranged in a feed yard for storing different feed raw materials, a plurality of second storage bins arranged in a breeding farm for providing finished feed to farmed animals, a first transportation mechanism connected with the outlet of each of the first storage bins and with the inlet of each of the second storage bins and used for mixing various different feed raw materials and transporting them to the corresponding second storage bins, and a controller connected with the signal of the outlet valve of each of the first storage bins and the inlet valve of each of the second storage bins and used for controlling the opening and closing states of the two.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a first material monitor arranged in each of the first storage bins for monitoring the current feed raw material reserves, and the first material monitor is connected to the controller signal to judge the discharge amount of each of the first storage bins through changes in its detection value, and control the opening and closing state of the corresponding discharge port valve accordingly.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a second material monitor arranged in each of the second storage bins for monitoring the current finished feed reserves, and the second material monitor is connected to the controller signal to judge the feed amount of each of the second storage bins through changes in its detection value, and control the opening and closing state of the corresponding feed port valve accordingly.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a formula management module which is connected to the signal of each of the second material monitors and is used to store the feed raw material component formula of the finished feed in each of the second storage bins, and the formula management module is connected to the controller signal so that the controller controls the discharge amount of each of the first storage bins according to the feed raw material component formula of the finished feed with insufficient current reserves.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a recipe modifier which is signal-connected to the recipe management module and is used to modify the storage data of each feed raw material component recipe stored in its storage unit according to input parameters.

[0012] Preferably, the first transport mechanism includes a first transport pipeline connecting each of the outlet valves and the inlet valve, a plug disc chain distributed in the inner cavity of the first transport pipeline along the extension direction of the first transport pipeline, and a first transport motor arranged on the first transport pipeline, connected to the controller signal, and used to control the plug disc chain to perform axial movement and circumferential rotation.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a second transport mechanism connected between each of the discharge port valves and the first transport pipeline, and used to uniformly transport the feed raw materials in each of the first storage bins to the transport pipeline according to a preset discharge amount.

[0014] Preferably, the second transport mechanism includes a second transport pipeline connected between each of the discharge port valves and the first transport pipeline, a propeller column axially distributed in the second transport pipeline, and a second transport motor arranged on the second transport pipeline and used to control the movement state of the propeller column; the second transport motor is connected to the controller signal.

[0015] Preferably, the first transport mechanism has two groups distributed on both sides of each of the first storage bins, and corresponds to two groups of the second storage bins respectively; the two ends of the second transport pipe are respectively connected to the first transport pipes in the two adjacent groups of the first transport mechanism, and the second transport motor drives the propeller column to rotate forward and reverse under the control of the controller.

[0016] Preferably, the first transport pipeline and the second transport pipeline are connected via an electrically controlled three-way valve, and a control end of the electrically controlled three-way valve is connected to the controller signal.

[0017] The pipeline-enclosed long-stroke feed transport premixing integrated management system provided by the present invention mainly includes a plurality of first storage bins, a plurality of second storage bins, a first transport mechanism and a controller. Among them, each first storage bin is used to store different types of feed raw materials, and each second storage bin is used to provide different types of finished feed for farmed animals. The finished feed is mixed with feed raw materials, and different types of finished feed can be obtained by mixing different feed raw materials. A discharge port and a discharge port valve are provided on each first storage bin, and a feed port and a feed port valve are provided on each second storage bin. The first transport mechanism is connected with the discharge port of each first storage bin and the feed port of each second storage bin at the same time, and is mainly used to obtain various feed raw materials from each discharge port, mix them in the pipeline, and transport them to the feed port of the corresponding second storage bin, that is, each transportation can transport the same or different types of finished feed. The controller is connected to the discharge port valves of each first storage bin and the feed port valves of each second storage bin by signal, and can control the opening and closing states of each discharge port valve and feed port valve according to the received control instructions. Among them, the control instructions can be issued manually or automatically by other components. When a feed port valve is opened, it means that the second storage bin corresponding to the feed port valve needs to be fed. At this time, the controller can control each discharge port valve to open, and various feed raw materials are sent to the first transportation mechanism for mixing and then transported to the corresponding second storage bin. Therefore, the pipeline-enclosed large-stroke feed transportation premixing integrated management system provided by the present invention can conveniently and efficiently realize the feed transportation and raw material mixing between the feed field and the breeding farm through the opening and closing control of each discharge port valve and feed port valve by the controller, and then through the mixing and transportation function of the first transportation mechanism. Compared with the prior art, there is no need to enter the breeding farm for transportation through a feed truck, and there is no need to mix the feed raw materials through manual or professional mixers. It can effectively eliminate the risk of disease transmission to farmed animals caused by external factors and reduce the cost of feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a top-down comparison view of the overall structure of a specific implementation method provided by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The specific structural schematic diagram of the first storage bin and the second transportation mechanism is shown in FIG.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a control logic diagram of the controller.

[0022] in, Figure 1 — Figure 3 middle:

[0023] The first storage bin—1, the discharge port valve—101, the second storage bin—2, the feed port valve—201, the first transport mechanism—3, the first transport pipeline—301, the controller—4, the first material monitor—5, the second material monitor—6, the recipe management module—7, the recipe modifier—701, the second transport mechanism—8, the second transport pipeline—801, the second transport motor—802, and the electric-controlled three-way valve—9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a top-down comparison view of the overall structure of a specific implementation method provided by the present invention.

[0026] In a specific implementation manner provided by the present invention, the pipeline-enclosed long-stroke feed transportation premixing integrated management system mainly includes a plurality of first storage bins 1, a plurality of second storage bins 2, a first transportation mechanism 3 and a controller 4.

[0027] Among them, each first storage bin 1 is used to store different types of feed raw materials, and each second storage bin 2 is used to provide different types of finished feed for farmed animals. The finished feed is mixed with feed raw materials, and different types of finished feed can be obtained by mixing different feed raw material ratios.

[0028] A discharge port and a discharge port valve 101 are provided on each first storage bin 1, and a feed port and a feed port valve 201 are provided on each second storage bin 2. The first transportation mechanism 3 is simultaneously connected with the discharge port of each first storage bin 1 and the feed port of each second storage bin 2, and is mainly used to obtain various feed raw materials from each discharge port, mix them in the pipeline, and transport them to the feed port of the corresponding second storage bin 2, that is, each transportation can transport the same or different types of finished feed.

[0029] The controller 4 is connected to the discharge port valve 101 of each first storage bin 1 and the feed port valve 201 of each second storage bin 2 by signal, and can control the opening and closing state of each discharge port valve 101 and feed port valve 201 according to the received control command. Among them, the control command can be issued manually or automatically by other components. When a feed port valve 201 is opened, it means that the second storage bin 2 corresponding to the feed port valve 201 needs to be fed. At this time, the controller 4 can control each discharge port valve 101 to open, and send various feed raw materials into the first transportation mechanism 3 for mixing and then transport to the corresponding second storage bin 2. Of course, the controller 4 also has a monitoring feedback function, which can determine whether the operation of each component is normal.

[0030] Therefore, the pipeline-enclosed large-stroke feed transportation premixing integrated management system provided in this embodiment can conveniently and efficiently realize feed transportation and raw material mixing between the feed field and the breeding farm through the opening and closing control of each outlet valve 101 and the feed inlet valve 201 by the controller 4, and then through the mixing and transportation function of the first transportation mechanism 3. Compared with the existing technology, there is no need to enter the breeding farm for transportation by a feed truck, nor is there a need to mix the feed raw materials manually or by a professional mixer, which can effectively eliminate the risk of disease transmission to farmed animals by external factors and reduce breeding costs.

[0031] In order to accurately control the feed output and feed input, in this embodiment, a first material monitor 5 is provided in each first storage bin 1, and a second material monitor 6 is provided in each second storage bin 2. Preferably, the first material monitor 5 and the second material monitor 6 can both be capacitive material level sensors.

[0032] Among them, the first material monitor 5 is mainly used to monitor the current feed raw material reserves in the first storage bin 1 corresponding to each other. Since the first material monitor 5 adopts real-time monitoring means, it can clearly and accurately know the changes in the material quantity in the first storage bin 1. At the same time, the first material monitor 5 is connected to the controller 4 by signal, and its real-time detection value is sent to the controller 4, so that the controller 4 monitors the material quantity in the first material monitor 5, so as to judge the discharge quantity of each first storage bin 1 during the discharge process of each first storage bin 1, and then conveniently control the opening and closing state of the discharge port valve 101 according to the data. For example, if the discharge quantity of the first storage bin 1 is insufficient, the controller 4 keeps the corresponding discharge port valve 101 open, otherwise, when the discharge quantity of the first storage bin 1 reaches the target, the controller 4 closes the corresponding discharge port valve 101. In addition, when the first material monitor 5 detects that the current material quantity in the first storage bin 1 is insufficient, it sends a signal to the feed yard at the same time to replenish the corresponding feed raw materials.

[0033] Similarly, the second material monitoring device is mainly used to monitor the current storage volume of the finished feed in the corresponding second storage bin 2. Since the second material monitor 6 adopts real-time monitoring means, it can clearly and accurately know the change of the material volume in the second storage bin 2. At the same time, the second material monitor 6 is connected to the controller 4 by signal, and its real-time detection value is sent to the controller 4, so that the controller 4 monitors the material volume in the second material monitor 6, so as to judge the feed volume of each second storage bin 2 during the feeding process of each second storage bin 2, and then conveniently control the opening and closing state of the feed port valve 201 according to the data. For example, if the feed volume of the second storage bin 2 is insufficient, the controller 4 keeps the corresponding feed port valve 201 open. On the contrary, when the feed volume of the second storage bin 2 reaches the target, the controller 4 closes the corresponding feed port valve 201.

[0034] In addition, considering that different types of animals or animals of the same species in different states have different needs and preferences for finished feeds, in order to achieve refined feeding of farmed animals, a recipe management module 7 and a recipe modifier 701 are added in this embodiment.

[0035] Specifically, the types of finished feed in each second storage bin 2 are generally different, so the finished feed in each second storage bin 2 can be used to supply different types of animals or animals of the same type but in different states. Taking domestic pigs as an example, the age and weight range of different unit pig stocks correspond to different types of finished feed, and the nutritional formulas of different types of finished feed are different, that is, the components of various basic feed raw materials that make up the finished feed are different. In order to accurately configure the finished feed in each second storage bin 2, the formula management module 7 is connected to each second material monitor 6 by signal, and is also connected to the controller 4 by signal. When the second material monitor 6 detects that the amount of finished feed in a second storage bin 2 is insufficient, a trigger signal is sent to the control module through the formula management module 7, and then the control module calls the finished feed formula corresponding to the second storage bin 2 that currently needs to be fed stored in the formula management module 7, and the ratio of various feed raw materials corresponding to the finished feed can be obtained according to the formula. After that, the control module can control the outlet valve 101 on each first storage bin 1 to open according to the ratio, so that the feed raw materials therein flow out to the first transportation mechanism 3. During this period, since the first material monitor 5 constantly monitors the change in the amount of feed raw materials in each first storage bin 1, the controller 4 accurately controls the discharge amount of various feed raw materials according to the detection value to achieve the effect of accurate proportioning.

[0036] It should be pointed out here that, since different types of animals or animals of the same type but in different states eat at different speeds, the consumption rates of different types of finished feed in each second storage bin 2 are different, that is, under normal circumstances, each second storage bin 2 will have insufficient reserves in sequence, and generally, the reserves of multiple second storage bins 2 will not be insufficient at the same time.

[0037] Furthermore, considering that the farmed animals corresponding to each second storage bin 2 may be replaced or changed as the breeding cycle changes, the finished feed stored in each second storage bin 2 also needs to change accordingly. In view of this, a formula modifier 701 is added in the present embodiment. Specifically, the formula modifier 701 is connected to the formula management module 7 signal, and can be considered as a subordinate unit of the formula management module 7, which is mainly used to modify the feed raw material component formula data stored in the storage unit of the formula management module 7 according to the input parameters. Generally, the formula modifier 701 can be configured with a human-machine interface such as a touch screen, which is convenient for farm managers to make quick modifications. With such a configuration, after the storage data of the formula management module 7 is modified by the formula modifier 701, the type and ratio of the finished feed corresponding to each second storage bin 2 are updated.

[0038] Moreover, in order to improve the mixing accuracy and uniformity of various feed raw materials in the first transport mechanism 3, the first transport mechanism 3 is improved in this embodiment. Specifically, the first transport mechanism 3 includes a first transport pipeline 301, a stopper chain (not shown in the figure) and a first transport motor (not shown in the figure). Among them, the first transport pipeline 301 is simultaneously connected to the discharge port valve 101 of each first storage bin 1 and the feed port valve 201 of each second storage bin 2, and the discharge, mixing, transportation and feeding of the feed raw materials can be realized respectively as the transportation progresses. The stopper chain is distributed in the inner cavity of the first transport pipeline 301 along the extension direction of the first transport pipeline 301, and the first transport motor is arranged on the first transport pipeline 301, which is mainly used to control the axial movement and circumferential rotation movement of the stopper chain in the first transport pipeline 301 according to the control instructions of the controller 4.

[0039] With such arrangement, when the stopper chain moves in the first transport pipeline 301, it can drive various feed raw materials entering therein to be transported along the pipeline, and at the same time, the vibration generated by the circumferential rotation and movement of the stopper chain is utilized to continuously stir the feed raw materials while transporting them, thereby improving the mixing uniformity of various feed raw materials. Of course, during the transportation process, in order to ensure the overall mixing uniformity, each first storage bin 1 can open the discharge port valve 101 in turn according to the transportation sequence to discharge the materials, thereby ensuring that the feed raw materials in the next storage bin can smoothly fall into the previous part of the feed raw materials during the discharge. Since the first transport pipeline 301 has a sufficiently large radial space or storage space, the feed raw materials that fall into the first transport pipeline 301 first are laid on the bottom layer, and the feed raw materials that fall into the first transport pipeline 301 later are laid on the surface layer. In this way, after unloading according to the formula of the formula management module 7, the circumferential rotation and movement of the stopper chain can be utilized during the transportation process to stir the materials uniformly.

[0040] Preferably, in order to ensure the airtightness of the transportation of the feed raw materials, the first transportation pipeline 301 can be designed as a circulation pipeline that is connected end to end, and sealing components such as sealing rings are added to the openings of the pipe wall.

[0041] Furthermore, considering that the discharge amount of each first storage bin 1 is generally different during transportation, it is very likely that part of the feed raw materials will fall completely into the first transportation pipeline 301 very quickly while the other part of the feed raw materials cannot be completely discharged for a long time. At this time, it is easy to have problems such as uneven density distribution of the feed raw materials in the pipeline and difficulty in mixing evenly. For example, when the discharge amount of the first and last sections of the feed raw materials differs too much, it may not be possible to mix them evenly before transporting them to the corresponding second storage bin 2. In view of this, the present embodiment adds a second transportation mechanism 8 between the discharge port valve 101 of each first storage bin 1 and the first transportation pipeline 301, so that the discharge speed of various feed raw materials can be adjusted accordingly according to the ratio through the second transportation mechanism 8, and the discharge amount can be accurately controlled, thereby ensuring that various feed raw materials are mixed evenly.

[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 for Figure 1 The specific structural schematic diagram of the first storage bin and the second transportation mechanism is shown in FIG.

[0043] Specifically, the second transport mechanism 8 mainly includes a second transport pipeline 801, a propeller column (not shown in the figure) and a second transport motor 802. Among them, the second transport pipeline 801 is connected between each discharge port valve 101 and the first transport pipeline 301, and serves as an intermediate transmission mechanism between the first storage bin 1 and the first transport mechanism 3. Since the distance between the two is short, the second transport pipeline 801 is generally a straight circular tube. The propeller column is arranged in the second transport pipeline 801, distributed along the axial direction of the second transport pipeline 801, and a plurality of blades extending in a continuous curve are arranged on the circumference of the propeller column, similar to a worm structure. The second transport motor 802 is arranged on the second transport pipeline 801, and is mainly used to drive the propeller column to rotate, so that when the propeller column rotates, the rotation of the blades thereon drives the feed raw materials therein to be transported axially. Of course, the control end of the second transport motor 802 is connected to the controller 4 by signal, so that the recipe data of the recipe management module 7 and the corresponding feed amount of the second storage bin 2 can be obtained through the controller 4, so as to accurately control the rotation speed of the propeller column according to the above data, and then accurately adjust the movement speed of the feed raw materials in the second transport pipeline 801 and the amount of feed falling into the first transport pipeline 301, so that all kinds of feed raw materials can fall into the first transport pipeline 301 in a timely and uniform manner.

[0044] In addition, the controller 4 can also be connected to the field control center, which is connected to the general monitoring platform and uses wireless connection. In large-scale breeding farms, there are generally multiple fields, and each field is provided with multiple units of pens. A group of first transport mechanisms 3 can simultaneously deliver feed to multiple units of pens. In this way, by setting up a field control center in a field, and then controlling multiple controllers 4 through the field control center, centralized management is achieved, and finally the field control center is managed and controlled through the general monitoring platform. For example, all unloading records are automatically saved in the field control center, and the unit inventory information is all maintained online to achieve information management of the entire breeding process. All valve and motor failures have alarm prompts, which are convenient for personnel to check and repair. Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 This is a control logic diagram of the controller.

[0045] Taking the example of two farms in a breeding farm, in this embodiment, two groups of first transport mechanisms 3 can be distributed on both sides of each first storage bin 1, corresponding to two groups of second storage bins 2, and multiple second storage bins 2 form a group. At this time, the two ends of the second transport pipe 801 in the second transport mechanism 8 can be extended to be connected with the first transport pipes 301 in the two adjacent groups of first transport mechanisms 3, so that various feed raw materials can be sent to the two groups of first transport mechanisms 3 at the same time through the rotation of the propeller column, that is, two transport lines are carried out at the same time. Of course, in order to realize the two-way transport function of the propeller column, the second transport motor 802 needs to drive the propeller column to rotate forward and reverse under the control of the controller 4.

[0046] In addition, in order to facilitate the connection between pipelines, the present embodiment is provided with an electric-controlled three-way valve 9 at each connecting position of the first transport pipeline 301 and the second transport pipeline 801, and the control end of each electric-controlled three-way valve 9 is connected to the controller 4 signal. In this way, the first transport pipeline 301 and the second transport pipeline 801 can be connected and cut off by the controller 4 through the valve opening and closing control of each electric-controlled three-way valve 9. Similarly, the feed inlet valve 201 of each second storage bin 2 can also be designed as an electric-controlled three-way valve 9. Specifically, the electric-controlled three-way valve 9 can adopt the design principle of the gate valve, that is, the electric push rod gate is used to achieve the purpose of switching the valve, and the mechanical stroke switch is used to realize the valve switch in place detection, or the cylinder is used instead of the electric push rod, so that the switching speed is faster, the operation is more stable and reliable, and the magnetic switch is used to detect whether the valve is switched in place.

[0047] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A pipeline-enclosed long-distance feed transportation premixing integrated management system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of first storage bins (1) arranged in a feed yard for storing different feed raw materials, a plurality of second storage bins (2) arranged in a breeding farm for providing finished feed to breeding animals, a first transport mechanism (3) connected with the discharge port of each of the first storage bins (1) and the feed port of each of the second storage bins (2) and used for mixing and transporting various feed raw materials to the corresponding second storage bins (2), and a controller (4) connected with the discharge port valve (101) of each of the first storage bins (1) and the feed port valve (201) of each of the second storage bins (2) by signal and used for controlling the opening and closing states of the two; the first transport pipeline (301) of the first transport mechanism (3) is a circulating pipeline connected end to end, and a sealing ring is added at the opening of the pipe wall of the first transport pipeline (301); and the invention also comprises a first transport mechanism (3) connected between each of the discharge port valves (101) and the first transport pipeline (301) and used for transporting the feed raw materials in each of the first storage bins (1) to the first storage bins (2). a second transport mechanism (8) for uniformly transporting the material to the first transport pipeline (301) according to a preset discharge volume; the second transport mechanism (8) comprises a second transport pipeline (801) connected between each of the discharge port valves (101) and the first transport pipeline (301), a propeller column axially distributed in the second transport pipeline (801), and a second transport motor (802) arranged on the second transport pipeline (801) and used to control the movement state of the propeller column; the second transport motor (802) is connected to the controller (4) by signal; the first transport mechanism (3) is simultaneously distributed in two groups on both sides of each of the first storage bins (1), and corresponds to two groups of the second storage bins (2) respectively; the two ends of the second transport pipeline (801) are respectively connected to the first transport pipelines (301) in two adjacent groups of the first transport mechanism (3), and the second transport motor (802) drives the propeller column to rotate forward and reverse under the control of the controller (4); It also includes a first material monitor (5) disposed in each of the first storage bins (1) for monitoring the current feed raw material storage amount thereof, and the first material monitor (5) is connected to the controller (4) by signal so as to judge the discharge amount of each of the first storage bins (1) by the change of its detection value, and control the opening and closing state of the corresponding discharge port valve (101) accordingly; It also includes a second material monitor (6) disposed in each of the second storage bins (2) for monitoring the current storage amount of finished feed, and the second material monitor (6) is connected to the controller (4) by signal so as to determine the feed amount of each of the second storage bins (2) through changes in its detection value, and control the opening and closing state of the corresponding feed inlet valve (201) accordingly; It also comprises a formula management module (7) connected to each of the second material monitors (6) by signal and used for storing the feed raw material component formula of the finished feed in each of the second storage bins (2), and the formula management module (7) is connected to the controller (4) by signal so that the controller (4) controls the discharge amount of each of the first storage bins (1) according to the feed raw material component formula of the finished feed that is currently insufficient in stock; It also includes a recipe modifier (701) connected to the recipe management module (7) by signal and used to modify the storage data of each feed raw material component recipe stored in its storage unit according to input parameters; The controller (4) is connected to the field control center, and the field control center is connected to the general monitoring platform by wireless connection. The breeding farm is provided with multiple fields, and each field is provided with multiple units of pens. A group of the first transport mechanisms (3) simultaneously transport feed to the pens of the multiple units. A field control center is set in one field, and the field control center controls multiple controllers (4) to achieve centralized management, and the field control center is managed and controlled by the general monitoring platform. The control managed by the general monitoring platform includes automatic storage of all unloading records in the field control center, online maintenance of the unit inventory information, so as to realize information management of the entire breeding process, and alarm prompts for all valve and motor failures.

2. The pipeline-enclosed long-distance feed transportation premix integrated management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first transport mechanism (3) comprises a first transport pipe (301) connecting the respective discharge port valves (101) and the feed port valves (201), a plug disc chain distributed in the inner cavity of the first transport pipe (301) along the extension direction thereof, and a first transport motor arranged on the first transport pipe (301), connected to the controller (4) by signal, and used to control the plug disc chain to perform axial movement and circumferential rotation.

3. The pipeline-enclosed long-distance feed transportation premix integrated management system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first transport pipeline (301) and the second transport pipeline (801) are connected via an electrically controlled three-way valve (9), and a control end of the electrically controlled three-way valve (9) is signal-connected to the controller (4).