A rotary air head type laver sheet supply device

Through the rotating air head design and the material chamber that can move up and down, the existing seaweed slice supply device has solved the complex and unreliable structure, and the fast and stable vertical supply of seaweed slices is achieved, which is suitable for the mechanized production of deep processing of seaweed.

CN110589532BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03LIANYUNGANG HAIGONG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910888238.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-09-19
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2039-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seaweed slice supply device has complex structure, poor working reliability, and cannot release seaweed slices vertically, making it difficult to meet the needs of some seaweed deep processing occasions.

Method used

The rotating air head design is adopted, combined with the material chamber that can reciprocate up and down, adsorb and release seaweed sheets through the air head assembly, simplifying the structure and realizing the vertical supply of seaweed sheets.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid and continuous supply of seaweed slices, and the work is stable and reliable. It is especially suitable for the mechanized production of new products such as sandwich seaweed, with accurate coverage without manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a rotary air head type laver sheet supply device, which includes an air head assembly, a movable material rack assembly, a fixed material rack assembly, a driving assembly, an air distribution assembly and a frame, wherein a guide mechanism is provided on the movable material rack assembly, so that the movable material rack assembly can make reciprocating motion in the up and down directions under the action of the driving assembly; the movable material rack assembly and the fixed material rack assembly together form a material chamber for holding the laver sheet family, so the laver sheet family can make reciprocating motion in the up and down directions together with the movable material rack assembly; the air head assembly includes an air head, a channel pipe, a rotating shaft and a power device, and one end of the air distribution assembly is connected to a negative pressure wind source, and is connected to the internal cavity of the air head through its internal cavity. Through the above device, the laver sheet at the bottom of the laver sheet family can be adsorbed, extracted and dropped, thereby realizing the supply operation of the laver sheet. The device has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost and reliable operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a laver sheet supply device, in particular to a rotary air head type laver sheet supply device, and belongs to the technical field of food or agricultural product processing. Background Art

[0002] Laver processing is divided into primary processing and deep processing, among which, the primary processing of laver refers to the process of processing the harvested fresh laver raw materials into dry laver products, and the forms of dry laver products are mostly laver sheets and laver cakes; the deep processing of laver refers to heating the above-mentioned laver sheets or laver cakes (with or without adding seasonings) to obtain laver (also called "seaweed") that can be eaten after being baked. In the process of deep processing of the above-mentioned laver sheets, in order to meet the automation work, it is necessary to use an automatic laver sheet supply device. Most of the existing laver sheet supply devices use the principle of negative pressure adsorption to separate and supply laver sheets, including negative pressure adsorption mechanism, dynamic isolation mechanism, sheet output mechanism, etc., and there is a linkage mechanism between each mechanism, which has a complex structure and poor working reliability. In addition, the existing devices are all horizontal output of laver sheets, which is not well applicable to some specific occasions of laver deep processing. Therefore, it is very necessary and important to develop a supply device with a simpler structure, more reliable operation, and vertical release of laver sheets to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims at the problems existing in the prior art and provides a rotating air head type laver sheet supply device. The overall idea of ​​the technical solution is to adopt a rotatable air head design, in conjunction with a material chamber that can reciprocate up and down, to achieve the adsorption and separation of laver sheets one by one and their release after rotation. The solution has a simpler and more compact structure and can release laver sheet materials vertically, and is particularly suitable for the mechanized production of new laver products such as sandwich seaweed.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a rotary air-head type laver sheet supply device, which includes an air head assembly, a movable material rack assembly, a fixed material rack assembly, a driving assembly, an air distribution assembly and a frame assembly, wherein the driving assembly is fixedly mounted on the frame assembly, the movable material rack assembly is mounted on the frame assembly so as to be able to slide up and down through a guide device, and moves up and down driven by the driving assembly; the air head assembly is rotatably mounted on the frame assembly in the horizontal direction of its rotation axis, one end of the air head assembly is linked to a power driving device, and the other end of the air head assembly is connected to the air distribution assembly, and the The air distribution assembly is fixedly installed on the frame assembly, and plays the role of supporting the air head assembly for rotation and connecting the air head assembly for air distribution control; the fixed material rack assembly is installed on the frame assembly, and the front, back, left and right positions are adjustable. The fixed material rack assembly and the movable material rack assembly together define a "material chamber" for holding laver sheet raw materials, and the air head assembly is arranged directly below the "material chamber"; the air head assembly that moves up and down adsorbs, covers and extracts the laver sheets in the "material chamber" above it with the assistance of the air distribution assembly. After the air head assembly is flipped, the adsorbed laver sheets are released, thereby completing the supply operation of the laver sheets.

[0005] As an improvement of the present invention, the frame assembly includes a left frame and a right frame, the movable material rack assembly is installed on the left frame and can be moved up and down by a guide device, the movable material rack assembly is driven to move up and down by a driving assembly, the driving assembly is installed on the left frame, and the air distribution assembly is fixedly installed on the right frame; the air head assembly is rotatably installed between the left frame and the air distribution assembly; the fixed material rack is fixedly installed on the right frame by a connecting piece, and its left and right, front and back position is adjustable.

[0006] As an improvement of the present invention, the movable rack assembly includes a movable rack body, which is composed of a movable rack vertical part and a movable rack horizontal part, and is generally in an "L" shape, and is arranged in pairs. The purpose of the paired arrangement is to form a gap between the two movable rack bodies to facilitate the material discharge operation. At the same time, compared with the integral structure, the weight can be reduced and the inertial impact force of its up and down movement can be reduced;

[0007] The fixed material rack includes a fixed material rack body and a connecting piece; the above-mentioned movable material rack body and the fixed material rack body together constitute a "material chamber" that can hold a family of laver sheets, wherein the vertical part of the movable material rack body and the fixed material rack body limit the family of laver sheets in the horizontal direction, and the horizontal part of the movable material rack body limits the family of laver sheets in the vertical direction; the fixed frame body is installed on the right frame through the connecting piece, and the relative positions between the paired fixed frame bodies and relative to the movable material rack body are adjustable to accommodate laver sheets of different sizes.

[0008] As an improvement of the present invention, the movable material rack assembly also includes a guide sleeve and a guide rod, wherein the guide sleeve is fixedly mounted on the movable material rack body, and the guide rod is fixedly mounted on the left side frame, so that the movable frame body is limited to only move in the up and down directions; the movable material rack body is also provided with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is provided with an axis head structural feature for connecting a driving piece to drive the movable material rack body to perform up and down reciprocating motion.

[0009] The driving assembly includes a power device, an eccentric rocker arm and a connecting rod, wherein the power device is a power component with an output shaft such as a reduction motor, a pneumatic motor, etc. The center end of the eccentric rocker arm is installed on the output shaft of the power device and can rotate with the output shaft of the power device. The other end of the eccentric rocker arm is provided with a shaft head, which is hinged to one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the shaft head on the connecting piece. In this way, when the output shaft of the power device rotates, it will drive the eccentric rocker arm to rotate, and then drive the movable material rack body to reciprocate up and down through the connecting rod connecting piece.

[0010] As an improvement of the present invention, the air head assembly includes an air head body, a channel tube, a rotating shaft and a power device, wherein the air head body is arranged as a hollow structure, and its cross section is a closed curved surface structure. A through hole that connects its internal cavity with the outside is arranged in a specific area on the circumferential wall of the body. The air source can flow through the hollow structure and these through holes to adsorb the laver sheets when they are covered and release the laver sheets when the air pressure direction is changed. The channel tube is also a hollow structure, and its cross section is a circular ring. It is arranged at one end of the air head body and its internal hollow is connected to the internal cavity of the air head body. The channel tube leads to the air distribution assembly to convert the air pressure direction of the internal cavity of the air head body. The other end of the air head body is closed and connected to the rotating shaft. The center of the rotating shaft is concentric with the rotation center of the air head body. The rotating shaft extends out of the left frame and is concentrically connected to the output shaft of the power device. The power device is arranged as a pneumatic motor, or a reduction motor or other device with rotational power output, which is used to drive the air head body to perform horizontal rotation or deflection movement.

[0011] The gas distribution assembly includes a gas distribution chamber, the cross section of which is a polygonal ring body with a hollow structure. A through hole is provided on one wall of the ring body, which passes through its inner cavity and the external space. The channel pipe on the gas head assembly extends into the through hole and is a sliding fit. On the one hand, it plays a role in supporting the gas head body, and on the other hand, it makes the internal cavity of the gas head body and the internal cavity of the gas distribution chamber interpenetrate. In this way, under the rotational power of the output shaft of the power device, the gas head body is driven by the rotating shaft to deflect or rotate.

[0012] As an improvement of the present invention, the air distribution assembly also includes an air intake port, an air supply port, an air intake valve plate, an air supply valve plate, an air intake power member and an air supply power member, wherein the air intake port and the air supply port both have a hollow structure, and their cross-sections are curved or polygonal rings, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the air distribution chamber, and their internal cavities are connected with the internal cavity of the air distribution chamber. According to needs, the air intake port and the air supply port can also be a part of the air distribution chamber body or an extension of its body; the air intake valve plate is used to block or open the air intake port, and the air supply valve plate is used to block or open the air supply port, the air intake power member and the air supply power member are respectively installed on the right side frame, and their output ends are respectively connected to the air intake valve plate and the air supply valve plate, and are respectively used to drive the air intake valve plate and the air supply valve plate to perform pulling or rotating movements to block or open the corresponding air intake port and air supply port.

[0013] As an improvement of the present invention, the air intake port on the air distribution component is connected to a negative pressure wind (gas) source (not shown in the figure). When the air supply valve plate blocks the air supply port and the air intake valve plate opens the air supply port, the wind suction force of the negative pressure wind source will be applied to the through hole through the air intake port, the air distribution chamber channel pipe, and the air head body in sequence. That is to say, negative pressure wind suction force will be generated at the through hole. At this time, if the air head body is in contact with the seaweed sheet family, the wind suction force at the through hole will adsorb and adhere the seaweed sheets close to it to the outer surface of the air head body; then, when the air intake valve plate blocks the air intake port and the air supply valve plate opens the air supply port by air intake, the internal cavity of the air head body will lose the negative pressure suction force. At this time, the seaweed sheets previously adsorbed on the outer surface of the air head body will no longer be adsorbed. If the seaweed sheets are in a downward position, the seaweed sheets will fall off the air head body by their own weight.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of the present invention are as follows: 1) The technical solution does not require a dynamic isolation device or a sheet output device, which simplifies the linkage mechanism, making the overall structure simpler, compact and ingenious, and realizing the rapid and continuous supply of laver sheets, and the operation is stable and reliable; 2) The technical solution adopts a rotary air head design to realize the vertical release of laver sheets, which is particularly suitable for the covering process of the sandwich seaweed unit, and has the technical advantages of accurate and neat covering and no need for manual intervention; 3) The technical solution is more suitable for a double-station design. In the double-station working mode, the above advantages are more prominent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A left-facing view of the overall structure shown;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of the overall structure shown;

[0018] Figure 4-Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention in different working states, used to illustrate the working process of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Air head assembly: 101, air head body; 10101, through hole; 10102, air head internal cavity; 102, channel tube; 103, rotating shaft; 104, power device; 2. Movable rack assembly: 201 (201′), movable rack body; 20101, movable rack vertical part; 20102, movable rack horizontal part; 202, guide sleeve; 203, guide rod; 204, connecting piece; 3. Fixed rack assembly: 301 (301′), fixed rack body ; 302 (302'), fixed frame connector; 4, driving assembly: 401, power device; 402, eccentric rocker arm; 403, connecting rod; 5, air distribution assembly: 501, air distribution chamber; 502, air intake; 502', air supply port; 503, air intake valve plate; 503', air supply valve plate; 504, air intake power member; 504', air supply power member; 6, rack assembly: 601, left rack; 602, right rack; 7, laver sheet family: 701, the last sheet of the laver sheet family; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present embodiment is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Example 1: See Figure 1A rotary air head type laver sheet supply device, comprising an air head assembly 1, a movable material frame assembly 2, a fixed material frame assembly 3, a driving assembly 4, an air distribution assembly 5 and a frame assembly 6, wherein the driving assembly 4 is fixedly mounted on the frame assembly 6, the movable material frame assembly 2 is mounted on the frame assembly 6 and can slide up and down through a guide device, and moves up and down driven by the driving assembly 4; the air head assembly 1 is rotatably mounted on the frame assembly 6 in the horizontal direction of its rotation axis, one end of the air head assembly 1 is linked to a power driving device, and the other end of the air head assembly 1 is connected to the air distribution assembly 5, and the air distribution assembly 5 is fixedly mounted It is installed on the frame assembly 6 to support the air head assembly 1 for rotation and connect the air head assembly 1 for air distribution control; the fixed material rack assembly 3 is installed on the frame assembly 6, and the front, back, left and right positions are adjustable. The fixed material rack assembly 3 and the movable material rack assembly 2 together define a "material chamber" for containing laver sheet raw materials, and the air head assembly 1 is arranged directly below the "material chamber"; the air head assembly 1 that moves up and down, with the assistance of the air distribution assembly 5, adsorbs, covers and extracts the laver sheets in the "material chamber" above it, and after the air head assembly 1 is turned over, the adsorbed laver sheets are released, thereby completing the supply operation of the laver sheets. The frame assembly 6 includes a left frame 601 and a right frame 602. The movable material rack assembly 2 is installed on the left frame 601 so as to be movable up and down through a guide device. The movable material rack assembly is driven to move up and down by a driving assembly 4. The driving assembly 4 is installed on the left frame 601. The gas distribution assembly 5 is fixedly installed on the right frame 602. The gas head assembly 1 is rotatably installed between the left frame 601 and the gas distribution assembly 5. The fixed material rack 3 is fixedly installed on the right frame 602 through a connecting piece, and its left and right front and back positions are adjustable.

[0022] The movable rack assembly 2 includes a movable rack body 201 / 201′, which is composed of a movable rack vertical portion 20101 and a movable rack horizontal portion 20102, which are generally in an "L" shape and are arranged in pairs; the purpose of the paired arrangement is to form a gap between the two movable rack bodies to facilitate the material discharge operation, and at the same time, compared with the integral structure, it can reduce the weight and reduce the inertial impact force of its up and down movement;

[0023] The fixed material rack 3 includes a fixed frame body 301 / 301′ and a connecting piece 302 / 302′; the above-mentioned movable material rack body 201 / 201′ and the fixed material rack body 302 / 302′ together constitute a “material chamber” that can hold the laver sheet family 7, wherein the vertical portion 20101 of the movable material rack body 201 / 201′ and the fixed material rack body 301 / 301′ limit the laver sheet family 7 in the horizontal direction, and the horizontal portion 20102 of the movable material rack body 201 / 201′ limits the laver sheet family 7 in the vertical direction; the fixed frame body 301 / 301′ is installed on the right frame 602 through the connecting piece 302 / 302′, and the relative positions between the paired fixed frame bodies 301 and 301′ and relative to the movable material rack bodies 201 and 201′ are adjustable to accommodate laver sheet families of different sizes.

[0024] The movable rack assembly 2 further includes a guide sleeve 202 and a guide rod 203, wherein the guide sleeve 202 is fixedly mounted on the movable rack bodies 201 and 201′, and the guide rod 203 is fixedly mounted on the left frame 601, so that the movable rack bodies 201 and 201′ are limited to only move in the up and down directions; the movable rack bodies 201 and 201′ are also provided with a connecting member 204, and the connecting member 204 is provided with a shaft head structural feature, which is used to connect the driving member to drive the movable rack bodies 201 and 201′ to make up and down reciprocating movements;

[0025] The driving assembly 4 includes a power device 401, an eccentric rocker arm 402 and a connecting rod 403, wherein the power device 401 is a power component with an output shaft such as a reduction motor, a pneumatic motor, etc. The center end of the eccentric rocker arm 402 is installed on the output shaft of the power device 401 and can rotate with the output shaft of the power device 401. The other end of the eccentric rocker arm 402 is provided with a shaft head, which is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 403, and the other end of the connecting rod 403 is hinged to the shaft head on the connecting member 204. In this way, when the output shaft of the power device 401 rotates, it will drive the eccentric rocker arm 402 to rotate, and then drive the movable material rack body 201 and 201' to reciprocate up and down through the connecting rod 403 and the connecting member 204.

[0026] The air head assembly 1 includes an air head body 101, a channel tube 102, a rotating shaft 103 and a power device 104, wherein the air head body 101 is set as a hollow structure, and its cross section is a closed curved surface structure. A through hole 10101 that connects its internal cavity 10102 with the outside is provided in a specific area on the circumferential wall of the body. Through the hollow structure and these through holes, the air source can flow to adsorb the laver sheets when the laver sheets are covered and release the laver sheets when the air pressure direction is changed. The channel tube 102 is also a hollow structure, and its cross section is a circular ring. It is arranged in the air head body 101. One end of the air head body 101 is hollow and connected to the internal cavity 10102 of the air head body 101. The channel pipe leads to the air distribution assembly to convert the air pressure direction of the internal cavity of the air head body. The other end of the air head body 101 is closed and connected to the rotating shaft 103. The center of the rotating shaft 103 is concentric with the rotation center of the air head body 101. The rotating shaft 103 extends out of the left frame 601 and is concentrically connected to the output shaft of the power device 104. The power device 104 is configured as a pneumatic motor, or a reduction motor or other device with rotational power output; it is used to drive the air head body to perform horizontal rotation or deflection movement.

[0027] The gas distribution assembly 5 includes a gas distribution chamber 501, the cross section of which is a polygonal ring body with a hollow structure, and a through hole is provided on one wall of the ring body to connect the inner cavity thereof with the external space, and the channel tube 102 on the gas head assembly 1 extends into the through hole and is a sliding fit, which, on the one hand, plays a role in supporting the gas head body 101, and on the other hand, enables the internal cavity 10102 of the gas head body 101 to be connected with the internal cavity of the gas distribution chamber 501. In this way, driven by the rotational power of the output shaft of the power device 104, the gas head body 101 is driven to deflect or rotate via the rotating shaft 103.

[0028] The air distribution assembly 5 also includes an air intake port 502, an air supply port 502′, an air intake valve plate 503, an air supply valve plate 503′, an air intake power part 504, and an air supply power part 504′, wherein the air intake port 502 and the air supply port 502′ both have a hollow structure, and their cross-sections are curved or polygonal rings, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the air distribution chamber 501, and their internal cavities are connected with the internal cavity of the air distribution chamber 501. According to needs, the air intake port 502 and the air supply port 502′ can also be the main body of the air distribution chamber 501. A part or an extension of its main body; the intake valve plate 503 is used to block or open the intake port 502, the air supply valve plate 503' is used to block or open the air supply port 502', the intake power component 504 and the air supply power component 504' are respectively installed on the right side frame 602, and the output ends thereof are respectively connected to the intake valve plate 503 and the air supply valve plate 503', and are respectively used to drive the intake valve plate 503 and the air supply valve plate 503' to perform pulling or rotating motion to block or open the corresponding intake port 502 and the air supply port 502'.

[0029] The air inlet 502 on the air distribution component 5 is connected to a negative pressure wind (gas) source (not shown in the figure). When the air supply valve plate 503' blocks the air supply port 502' and the air intake valve plate 503 opens the air supply port 502, the wind suction force of the negative pressure wind source will be applied to the through hole 10101 through the air inlet 502, the air distribution chamber 501, the channel pipe 102, and the air head body 101 in sequence. That is to say, negative pressure wind suction force will be generated at the through hole 10101. At this time, if the air head body 101 is in contact with the seaweed sheet family, the through hole 10101 The wind suction at 101 will absorb the laver sheets near it and stick them to the outer surface of the air head main body 101; then, when the air intake valve plate 503 blocks the air intake port 502 and the air supply valve plate 503 takes in air to open the air supply port 502', the internal cavity 10102 of the air head main body 101 will lose the negative pressure suction. At this time, the laver sheets previously absorbed on the outer surface of the air head main body 101 will no longer be absorbed. If the laver sheets are in a downward position, they will fall off the air head main body 101 by their own weight.

[0030] Working process: According to the following Figure 1 — Figure 3 and Figure 4 — Figure 8 The working principle and working process of the rotary air head type laver sheet supply device of the present invention are described in detail:

[0031] First of all, it should be noted that in order to make the diagram simpler and easier to describe and understand, Figure 4 — Figure 8 Only some core components of the device of the present invention are shown, and they correspond to different working states of the device respectively.

[0032] like Figure 4 The state shown is defined as the initial state, in which the movable rack bodies 201 and 201′ of the device of the present invention are at the highest position, and at the same time, the distribution area of ​​the through holes 10101 on the gas head body 101 is upward, and at this time, the gas head body 101 and the seaweed sheet family 7 are non-contacting; in the initial state, Figure 1 The air supply valve plate 503 ′ is in a state of blocking the air supply port 502 ′, and the air intake valve plate 503 is in a state of opening the air intake port 502 .

[0033] exist Figure 4 Based on the initial state, Figure 1 The middle driving assembly 4 is actuated to drive the movable rack bodies 201 and 201' downwards through the eccentric rocker arm 402, the connecting rod 403 and the connecting piece 204 until they reach the position as shown in FIG. Figure 5The lowest position shown in the figure, at this time, the upper surface of the air head body 101 is in contact with the last sheet 701 of the seaweed sheet family 7, and the negative pressure wind suction at the through hole 10101 of the air head body 101 will act on the last seaweed sheet 701 and adsorb and cover the seaweed sheet 701 on the upper surface of the air head body 101.

[0034] exist Figure 5 Based on the status shown, Figure 1 The middle drive assembly 4 moves again, and drives the movable rack bodies 201 and 201' to move upward through the eccentric rocker arm 402, the connecting rod 403, and the connecting piece 204 until they reach the position shown in FIG. Figure 6 In the process, the movable rack bodies 201 and 201' lift the laver sheet family 7 and move upward and separate from the air head body 101 that has absorbed the last laver sheet 701. The laver sheet 701 absorbed on the air head body 101 has a curled size smaller than the distance between the movable rack bodies 201 and 201'. Therefore, in the process of the movable rack bodies 201 and 201' being lifted, the absorbed laver sheet 701 will always be absorbed on the air head body 101 without being interfered with or damaged by the movable rack bodies 201 and 201'.

[0035] exist Figure 6 Based on the status shown, Figure 1 The power device 104 is activated to drive the air head body 101 to rotate 180 degrees through the rotating shaft 103, so that the last laver sheet 701 adsorbed is in a position as shown in FIG. Figure 7 In this process, since the inner cavity of the air head main body 101 always maintains negative pressure wind suction, the laver sheet will not be separated from and fall off the air head main body 101.

[0036] exist Figure 7 Based on the status shown, Figure 1 The air suction power member 504 in the air head body 101 is actuated to drive the air suction valve plate 503 to block the air suction port 502. At the same time, the air supply power member 504' is actuated to drive the air supply valve plate 503' to open the air supply port 502', so that the negative pressure wind suction force in the inner cavity of the air head body 101 disappears. Figure 8 As shown, at this time, the laver sheet 701 will be separated from the air head body 101 and fall down under the action of its own weight, thus completing the complete separation operation of a laver sheet.

[0037] By repeating the above working process, the last laver sheet in the laver sheet family 7 will be sucked and separated by the air head body 101 in turn, thereby realizing the continuous separation and vertical supply of the laver sheets.

[0038] During the above working process, the working sequence and position relationship of each mechanism are controlled by sensors and program settings.

[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and equivalent changes or substitutions made on the basis of the above technical solutions all fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary air head type laver sheet supply device, characterized in that: It comprises an air head assembly (1), a movable material rack assembly (2), a fixed material rack assembly (3), a driving assembly (4), an air distribution assembly (5) and a frame assembly (6), wherein the driving assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on the frame assembly (6), the movable material rack assembly (2) is mounted on the frame assembly (6) so as to be able to slide up and down via a guide device, and moves up and down under the drive of the driving assembly (4); the air head assembly (1) is rotatably mounted on the frame assembly (6) in the horizontal direction of its rotation axis, and the air head assembly One end of the gas head assembly (1) is linked to its power device, and the other end of the gas head assembly (1) is connected to the gas distribution assembly (5). The gas distribution assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on the frame assembly (6) to support the gas head assembly (1) for rotation and to connect the gas head assembly (1) for gas distribution control; the fixed material rack assembly (3) is mounted on the frame assembly (6), and the fixed material rack assembly (3) and the movable material rack assembly (2) together define a "material chamber", and the gas head assembly (1) is arranged directly below the "material chamber"; The frame assembly (6) comprises a left frame (601) and a right frame (602); the movable material rack assembly (2) is mounted on the left frame (601) so as to be movable up and down via a guide device; the movable material rack assembly (2) is driven to move up and down via the driving assembly (4); the driving assembly (4) is mounted on the left frame (601); the gas distribution assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on the right frame (602); the gas head assembly (1) is rotatably mounted between the left frame (601) and the gas distribution assembly (5); the fixed material rack assembly (3) is fixedly mounted on the right frame (602) via a fixed frame connecting piece thereon, and its leftward, rightward, and rearward positions are adjustable. The movable rack assembly (2) comprises a movable rack body (201 / 201′), wherein the movable rack body (201 / 201′) is composed of a movable rack vertical portion (20101) and a movable rack horizontal portion (20102), and is generally in an "L" shape and is arranged in pairs. The fixed material rack assembly (3) comprises a fixed material rack body (301 / 301′) and a fixed rack connecting piece (302 / 302′); the movable material rack body (201 / 201′) and the fixed material rack body (301 / 301′) together form a "material chamber" capable of containing a family of laver sheets (7), wherein the movable material rack vertical portion (20101) of the movable material rack body (201 / 201′) and the fixed material rack body (301 / 301′) horizontally limit the family of laver sheets (7). The movable rack horizontal portion (20102) of the movable rack body (201 / 201′) limits the laver sheet family (7) in the vertical direction; the fixed rack body (301 / 301′) is installed on the right frame (602) through the fixed rack connecting member (302 / 302′), and the relative positions of the fixed rack bodies (301 / 301′) arranged in pairs and relative to the movable rack body (201 / 201′) are adjustable to accommodate laver sheet families of different sizes. The movable material rack assembly (2) further comprises a guide sleeve (202) and a guide rod (203), wherein the guide sleeve (202) is fixedly mounted on the movable material rack body (201 / 201′), the guide rod (203) is fixedly mounted on the left machine frame (601), the movable material rack body (201 / 201′) is further provided with a connecting piece (204), and the connecting piece (204) on the movable material rack body is provided with a shaft head structure; The driving assembly (4) comprises a driving device (401), an eccentric rocker arm (402) and a connecting rod (403), wherein the driving device (401) has an output shaft, the central end of the eccentric rocker arm (402) is mounted on the output shaft of the driving device (401) and rotates together with the output shaft of the driving device (401), the other end of the eccentric rocker arm (402) is provided with a shaft head which is hinged to one end of the connecting rod (403), and the other end of the connecting rod (403) is hinged to the shaft head on the connecting piece (204) on the main body of the movable material rack; The air head assembly (1) comprises an air head body (101), a channel tube (102), a rotating shaft (103) and a power device (104), wherein the air head body (101) is a hollow structure, and its cross section is a closed curved surface structure, and a through hole (10101) is provided on the circumferential wall of the body to connect its internal cavity (10102) with the outside, and the channel tube (102) is also a hollow structure, and its cross section is a circular ring, and is arranged at one end of the air head body (101). The internal cavities of the two are connected, the other end of the air head body (101) is closed and connected to the rotating shaft (103), the center of the rotating shaft (103) is concentric with the rotation center of the air head body (101), the rotating shaft (103) extends out of the left frame (601) and is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the power device (104), and the power device (104) is configured as a pneumatic motor, a reduction motor or a driving device with a rotational power output as required; The gas distribution assembly (5) comprises a gas distribution chamber (501), the cross section of the gas distribution chamber (501) being a polygonal ring body with a hollow structure, a through hole penetrating the inner cavity of the ring body and the outer space is provided on a wall of the ring body, the channel tube (102) on the gas head assembly (1) extends into the through hole and is slidably fitted, so that the gas distribution chamber (501) can rotatably support the gas head body (101), and the internal cavity (10102) of the gas head body (101) is connected to the internal cavity of the gas distribution chamber (501); The air distribution assembly (5) further comprises an air intake port (502), an air supply port (502′), an air intake valve plate (503), an air supply valve plate (503′), an air intake power member (504) and an air supply power member (504′), wherein the air intake port (502) and the air supply port (502′) both have a hollow structure, and their cross-sections are curved or polygonal ring bodies, and are respectively arranged at two ends of the air distribution chamber (501), and their internal cavities are connected to the internal cavity of the air distribution chamber (501), or the air intake port (502) and the air supply port (502′) are arranged as part of the main body of the air distribution chamber (501) or are The invention relates to an extension of the main body thereof; the air intake valve plate (503) is arranged in the air intake passage, the air intake valve plate (503) is connected to the air intake power member (504), the air intake valve plate (503) can be pulled or rotated to block or open the air intake port (502), the air supply valve plate (503′) is arranged in the air supply passage, the air supply valve plate (503′) is connected to the air supply power member (504′), the air supply valve plate (503′) can be pulled or rotated to block or open the air supply port (502′), and the air intake power member (504) and the air supply power member (504′) are respectively mounted on the right side frame (602).

2. The rotary air head type laver sheet supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake port (502) on the air distribution component (5) is connected to a negative pressure wind source. When the air supply valve plate (503′) blocks the air supply port (502′) and the air intake valve plate (503) opens the air intake port (502), the wind suction force of the negative pressure wind source will be applied to the through hole (10101) in sequence through the air intake port (502) - the air distribution chamber (501) - the channel tube (102) - the air head body (101). When the air intake valve plate (503) blocks the air intake port (502) and the air supply valve plate (503′) opens the air supply port (502′), the negative pressure in the internal cavity of the air head body (101) will be released through the channel tube (102) - the air distribution chamber (501) - the air supply port (502′).

Citation Information

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