I-beam aluminum connection structure for aluminum alloy houses

Abstract

The present invention relates to an I-beam aluminum connection structure of an aluminum alloy house, comprising a bottom beam, a ring beam, an eave or a railing fixing bracket, an I-beam aluminum, a three-dimensional connection plate, an I-beam aluminum column, an I-beam aluminum bottom beam and an I-beam aluminum cross beam. The I-beam aluminum is provided with an upper side plate, a lower side plate and a middle support plate, a baffle is provided at one end of the upper side plate, a middle support plate is arranged between the upper side plate and the lower side plate, and a plate slot is provided on the inner surface of the joint thereof. The three-dimensional connection plate is provided with a convex groove and a plurality of bolt connection holes. Two I-beam aluminum columns are connected to the I-beam aluminum cross beam and the I-beam aluminum bottom beam through a three-dimensional connection plate to form an I-beam aluminum structural frame, and the ring beam and the bottom beam are inserted in the convex groove of the three-dimensional connection plate connected to the I-beam aluminum column, the I-beam aluminum cross beam and the I-beam aluminum bottom beam, thereby forming the I-beam aluminum connection structure of the aluminum alloy house. The present invention is conducive to resisting lateral force, has good stability, high bearing capacity and strong pressure resistance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of house construction, and in particular relates to an I-shaped aluminum connection structure of an aluminum alloy house. Background Art

[0002] In the actual application of aluminum alloy houses, wind load is the most important load for lightweight buildings such as aluminum alloy houses. In areas with high wind pressure, wind pressure acts on the roof and walls to form lateral force, which has a great impact on the stress of the house structure. The conventional solution is to add diagonal supports to the structure to enhance the structural resistance strength. However, the addition of diagonal supports makes it difficult to prefabricate pipes and pipelines between structural columns, resulting in reduced space utilization and reduced manufacturing and installation efficiency.

[0003] In view of this, technicians in this field are committed to developing I-beam aluminum connection structures for aluminum alloy houses, and try not to use inclined supports to enhance the resistance strength of the aluminum alloy house structure. Summary of the invention

[0004] The task of the present invention is to provide an I-beam aluminum connection structure for an aluminum alloy room. The connection structure formed by the I-beam aluminum and the three-dimensional connection plate manufactured by the aluminum alloy extrusion one-time forming manufacturing process is conducive to resisting lateral force. When subjected to lateral force, the lateral displacement is small and the bending moment can be transmitted, thereby solving the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] An I-shaped aluminum connection structure of an aluminum alloy house, comprising a bottom beam, a ring beam, an eave or a railing fixing bracket, an I-shaped aluminum, a three-dimensional connecting plate, an I-shaped aluminum column, an I-shaped aluminum bottom beam and an I-shaped aluminum cross beam;

[0007] The I-beam aluminum is provided with an I-beam aluminum upper side plate, an I-beam aluminum lower side plate and an I-beam aluminum middle support plate. An I-beam aluminum upper side plate baffle is arranged at one end of the I-beam aluminum upper side plate, and an I-beam aluminum middle support plate is arranged between the I-beam aluminum upper side plate and the I-beam aluminum lower side plate. An I-beam aluminum plate slot is arranged on the inner surface of the I-beam aluminum upper side plate where the I-beam aluminum upper side plate and the upper end of the I-beam aluminum middle support plate are connected. The I-beam aluminum plate slot is located on both sides of the I-beam aluminum middle support plate. An I-beam aluminum plate slot is arranged on the inner surface of the I-beam aluminum lower side plate where the I-beam aluminum lower side plate and the lower end of the I-beam aluminum middle support plate are connected. The I-beam aluminum plate slot is located on both sides of the I-beam aluminum middle support plate.

[0008] The three-dimensional connecting plate is provided with a three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate and a three-dimensional connecting plate horizontal plate to form a right-angle plate, a three-dimensional connecting plate convex groove is provided at the inner corner of the right-angle plate, and a plurality of bolt connection holes are provided on the surfaces of the three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate and the three-dimensional connecting plate horizontal plate;

[0009] The bottom beam is provided with a right-angle groove, and the right-angle groove of the bottom beam is connected to the convex groove of the three-dimensional connecting plate;

[0010] The ring beam is provided with a right-angle groove, and the right-angle groove of the ring beam is connected to the convex groove of the three-dimensional connecting plate;

[0011] When the I-shaped aluminum column is connected to the ring beam and the eaves or railing fixing bracket, the three-dimensional connecting plate is installed at the inner corner where the I-shaped aluminum column and the ring beam meet, and is fastened by fixing bolts;

[0012] When the I-shaped aluminum column is connected to the bottom beam, the three-dimensional connecting plate is installed at the inner corner where the I-shaped aluminum column and the bottom beam meet, and is fastened by fixing bolts;

[0013] When the I-shaped aluminum column is connected to the I-shaped aluminum beam, the three-dimensional connecting plate is installed and connected with the three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate and the three-dimensional connecting plate horizontal plate, and then fastened by fixing bolts;

[0014] When the I-shaped aluminum column is connected to the I-shaped aluminum bottom beam, the three-dimensional connecting plate is installed and connected with the three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate and the three-dimensional connecting plate horizontal plate, and then fastened by fixing bolts;

[0015] Two I-shaped aluminum columns are connected to the I-shaped aluminum crossbeam and the I-shaped aluminum bottom beam through a three-dimensional connecting plate to form an I-shaped aluminum structural frame. The ring beam and the bottom beam are inserted into the convex grooves of the three-dimensional connecting plate that are connected to the I-shaped aluminum columns, the I-shaped aluminum crossbeam and the I-shaped aluminum bottom beam, thereby forming the I-shaped aluminum connection structure of the aluminum alloy room.

[0016] A reinforced back plate is arranged in the slot of the I-shaped aluminum column plate.

[0017] The I-beam aluminum connection structure of an aluminum alloy house of the present invention is a connection structure formed by I-beam aluminum and three-dimensional connection plates manufactured by an aluminum alloy extrusion one-time forming manufacturing process. It has extremely strong stability and compressive resistance, can transmit bending moment, and is beneficial to resisting lateral force. When the overall structure is subjected to lateral force without providing reinforced oblique supports, the lateral displacement is small.

[0018] The I-beam aluminum of the present invention is designed with a plate slot and a contact surface. According to different stress conditions, when the strength of the I-beam aluminum needs to be strengthened or partially strengthened, a reinforcing plate can be added at the plate slot position to meet the stress requirements and reduce the overall structural weight.

[0019] The design of the three-dimensional connecting plate of the present invention reduces the use of column and beam connecting parts and reduces the manufacturing cost. The three-dimensional connecting plate design solves the problem of integral installation of components in the X, Y and Z axis directions.

[0020] The connection between the I-shaped aluminum column and the I-shaped aluminum cross beam, and the I-shaped aluminum column and the I-shaped aluminum bottom beam of the present invention is connected through the connection plane of the three-dimensional connection plate to form an I-shaped aluminum structural frame. The ring beam and the bottom beam are inserted into the convex groove of the three-dimensional connection plate connected to the I-shaped aluminum column, the I-shaped aluminum cross beam, and the I-shaped aluminum bottom beam. The I-shaped aluminum connection structure formed by the connecting parts realizes the simultaneous connection of components in three different directions. The bolts no longer play the role of force-bearing parts but only play the role of connection and fixing, thereby reducing the amount of bolts used.

[0021] The I-shaped aluminum connection structure of the aluminum alloy house of the present invention is used to form an aluminum alloy house with aluminum wall panels and roof panels, so that the overall structure of the aluminum alloy house is resistant to wind pressure, has high bending resistance, torsion resistance, impact resistance and overall stability, and has the advantages of strong structural applicability, high bearing capacity, strong pressure resistance, durability, long service life, corrosion resistance, easy processing, easy installation, easy maintenance, green and environmentally friendly products, simple installation, high assembly efficiency, etc.

[0022] The manufacturing and processing of the I-shaped aluminum connection structure of the aluminum alloy house of the present invention are all completed in the factory as required, so no secondary cutting or cutting is required on site. The construction site environment is safe, clean and tidy, no construction waste is generated, and the green building construction standard is fully met.

[0023] The I-beam aluminum connection structure of the aluminum alloy house of the present invention is all renewable aluminum alloy material after disassembly, and the recovery rate of the disassembled aluminum alloy material is over 87%, and very little waste is generated, thereby saving resources and reducing costs, which complies with the national regulations on energy conservation, environmental protection, low carbon and emission reduction for construction projects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of an aluminum alloy house manufactured using the I-shaped aluminum connection structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Section I-I in the middle.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross section of an I-beam aluminum.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the I-beam aluminum structure.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross section of the bottom beam or ring beam.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a three-dimensional connecting plate.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the bottom beam and the three-dimensional connecting plate.

[0031] Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the ring beam and the three-dimensional connecting plate.

[0032] Fig. 9 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged part A in the middle.

[0033] Fig.10 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged part B in the middle.

[0034] Fig.11 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged part of the local C in the middle.

[0035] Fig.12 yes Figure 1 Right view of the enlarged portion of part A in the middle.

[0036] Fig.13 yes Figure 1 Right view of the enlarged part of part B and part C in the middle.

[0037] Fig.14 yes Figure 1 Left view of the enlarged portion of part C in the middle.

[0038] Reference numerals:

[0039] 1 is an I-beam aluminum, 101 is an I-beam aluminum upper plate, 102 is an I-beam aluminum lower plate, 103 is an I-beam aluminum middle support plate, 104 is an I-beam aluminum plate slot, and 105 is an I-beam aluminum upper plate baffle;

[0040] 2 is a bottom beam, 3 is a ring beam, 4 is an I-shaped aluminum column, 5 is a floating eave or railing fixing bracket, 6 is an I-shaped aluminum bottom beam, 8 is an I-shaped aluminum cross beam, 9 is a three-dimensional connecting plate, 10 is a reinforcing back plate, 11 is a fixing bolt, 14 is a three-dimensional connecting plate convex groove, 15 is a three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate, 16 is a bolt connection hole, and 17 is a three-dimensional connecting plate cross plate;

[0041] A is partial A of the aluminum alloy room, B is partial B of the aluminum alloy room, and C is partial C of the aluminum alloy room. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0043] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides an I-beam aluminum connection structure of an aluminum alloy house, which is mainly composed of an I-beam aluminum 1, a bottom beam 2, a ring beam 3, an eaves or railing fixing bracket 5, a three-dimensional connecting plate 9, an I-beam aluminum column 4, an I-beam aluminum bottom beam 6 and an I-beam aluminum cross beam 8.

[0044] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the I-beam aluminum 1 is provided with an I-beam aluminum upper plate 101, an I-beam aluminum lower plate 102 and an I-beam aluminum middle support plate 103. An I-beam aluminum upper plate baffle 105 is provided at one end of the I-beam aluminum upper plate 101, and the I-beam aluminum middle support plate 103 is arranged between the I-beam aluminum upper plate 101 and the I-beam aluminum lower plate 102. An I-beam aluminum plate slot 104 is provided on the inner surface of the I-beam aluminum upper plate 101 where the I-beam aluminum upper plate 101 and the upper ends of the I-beam aluminum middle support plate 103 are connected, and the I-beam aluminum plate slot 104 is located on both sides of the I-beam aluminum middle support plate 103. An I-beam aluminum plate slot 104 is provided on the inner surface of the I-beam aluminum lower plate 102 where the I-beam aluminum lower plate 102 and the lower ends of the I-beam aluminum middle support plate 103 are connected, and the I-beam aluminum plate slot 104 is located on both sides of the I-beam aluminum middle support plate 103.

[0045] like Figure 6 As shown, the three-dimensional connecting plate 9 is provided with a three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate 15 and a three-dimensional connecting plate horizontal plate 17 to form a right angle plate, and a three-dimensional connecting plate convex groove 14 is provided at the inner corner of the right angle plate. The three-dimensional connecting plate convex groove 14 is in the shape of a convex line and is located above the inner corner tip of the right angle plate. A plurality of bolt connection holes 16 are provided on the surfaces of the three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate 15 and the three-dimensional connecting plate horizontal plate 17.

[0046] See also Figure 7 The bottom beam 2 is provided with a right-angle groove, and the right-angle groove of the bottom beam is connected to the convex groove 14 of the three-dimensional connecting plate 9.

[0047] See also Figure 8 The ring beam 3 is provided with a right-angle groove, and the right-angle groove of the ring beam is connected to the convex groove 14 of the three-dimensional connecting plate 9.

[0048] See also Fig. 9 When the I-shaped aluminum column 4 is connected with the ring beam 3 and the eaves or railing fixing bracket 5, the three-dimensional connecting plate 9 is installed at the inner corner where the I-shaped aluminum column 4 is connected with the ring beam 3 and is fastened by the fixing bolts 11.

[0049] See also Fig.10 When the I-shaped aluminum column 4 is connected to the bottom beam 2, the three-dimensional connecting plate 9 is installed at the inner corner where the I-shaped aluminum column 4 and the bottom beam 2 meet, and is fastened by the fixing bolts 11. In order to strengthen the strength of the I-shaped aluminum column 4, a reinforcing back plate 10 is installed in the plate slot of the I-shaped aluminum column 4.

[0050] See also Fig.11 The bottom beam 2 is connected to both sides of the I-shaped aluminum column 4, and the three-dimensional connecting plates 9 on both sides are respectively installed in the inner corner plate slot positions where the I-shaped aluminum column 4 is connected to the bottom beam 2, and are fastened by fixing bolts 11.

[0051] See also Fig.12 When the I-shaped aluminum column 4 is connected to the I-shaped aluminum beam 8, the three-dimensional connecting plate 9 is installed and connected with the three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate 15 and the three-dimensional connecting plate horizontal plate 17, and then fastened by the fixing bolts 11.

[0052] See also Fig.13 When the I-shaped aluminum column 4 is connected to the left I-shaped aluminum bottom beam 6, the three-dimensional connecting plate 9 is installed and connected with the three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate 15 and the three-dimensional connecting plate cross plate 17, and then fastened by the fixing bolts 11.

[0053] See also Fig.14 When the I-shaped aluminum column 4 is connected to the right I-shaped aluminum bottom beam 6, the three-dimensional connecting plate 9 is installed and connected with the three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate 15 and the three-dimensional connecting plate cross plate 17, and then fastened by the fixing bolts 11.

[0054] Two I-shaped aluminum columns 4 are connected to the I-shaped aluminum cross beam 8 and the I-shaped aluminum bottom beam 6 through a three-dimensional connecting plate 9 to form an I-shaped aluminum structural frame. The ring beam 3 and the bottom beam 2 are socketed on the convex groove 14 of the three-dimensional connecting plate 9 that is connected to the I-shaped aluminum columns 4, the I-shaped aluminum cross beam 8, and the I-shaped aluminum bottom beam 6, thereby forming an I-shaped aluminum connection structure of the aluminum alloy room.

[0055] Since the invention adopts a three-dimensional connecting plate, the problem of integral installation of components in the X, Y, and Z axis directions is solved, the use of column and beam connecting parts is reduced, and the manufacturing cost is reduced. The I-shaped aluminum connecting structure formed by the connecting parts realizes the simultaneous connection of components in three different directions, and then is fixed by bolts, so it has a high overall stability.

[0056] In summary, the I-beam aluminum connection structure of the aluminum alloy house of the present invention adopts a connection structure composed of I-beam aluminum, three-dimensional connecting plates and other components, which is conducive to resisting lateral forces and has the advantages of strong structural applicability, high bearing capacity, strong compressive resistance, durability, long service life, corrosion resistance, easy processing, easy installation, easy maintenance, green product, simple installation, high assembly efficiency, etc.

[0057] Of course, those skilled in the art should realize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. As long as they are within the spirit of the present invention, changes and modifications to the above embodiments will fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An I-shaped aluminum connection structure of an aluminum alloy house, comprising a bottom beam (2), a ring beam (3), and an eave or railing fixing bracket (5), characterized in that: It also includes a three-dimensional connecting plate (9), an I-shaped aluminum column (4), an I-shaped aluminum bottom beam (6) and an I-shaped aluminum cross beam (8), wherein the I-shaped aluminum column (4), the I-shaped aluminum bottom beam (6) and the I-shaped aluminum cross beam (8) adopt an I-shaped aluminum (1) structure; The I-beam aluminum (1) is provided with an I-beam aluminum upper side plate (101), an I-beam aluminum lower side plate (102) and an I-beam aluminum middle support plate (103); an I-beam aluminum upper side plate baffle (105) is provided at one end of the I-beam aluminum upper side plate (101); an I-beam aluminum middle support plate (103) is arranged between the I-beam aluminum upper side plate (101) and the I-beam aluminum lower side plate (102); and an I-beam aluminum middle support plate (103) is connected to the upper end of the I-beam aluminum upper side plate (101) and the I-beam aluminum middle support plate (103). An I-shaped aluminum plate slot (104) is provided on the inner surface of the I-shaped aluminum upper side plate (101), and the I-shaped aluminum plate slot (104) is located on both sides of the I-shaped aluminum middle support plate (103); an I-shaped aluminum plate slot (104) is provided on the inner surface of the I-shaped aluminum lower side plate (102) where the I-shaped aluminum lower side plate (102) and the lower end of the I-shaped aluminum middle support plate (103) are connected, and the I-shaped aluminum plate slot (104) is located on both sides of the I-shaped aluminum middle support plate (103); The three-dimensional connecting plate (9) is provided with a three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate (15) and a three-dimensional connecting plate horizontal plate (17) to form a right-angle plate, a convex groove (14) of the three-dimensional connecting plate (9) is provided at the inner corner of the right-angle plate, and a plurality of bolt connection holes (16) are provided on the surfaces of the three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate (15) and the three-dimensional connecting plate horizontal plate (17); The bottom beam (2) is provided with a right-angled groove, and the right-angled groove of the bottom beam is connected to the convex groove (14) of the three-dimensional connecting plate (9); The ring beam (3) is provided with a right-angle groove, and the right-angle groove of the ring beam is connected to the convex groove (14) of the three-dimensional connecting plate (9); When the I-shaped aluminum column (4) is connected to the ring beam (3) and the eaves or railing fixing bracket (5), the three-dimensional connecting plate (9) is installed at the inner corner where the I-shaped aluminum column (4) and the ring beam (3) are connected, and is fastened by fixing bolts (11); When the I-shaped aluminum column (4) is connected to the bottom beam (2), the three-dimensional connecting plate (9) is installed at the inner corner where the I-shaped aluminum column (4) and the bottom beam (2) meet, and is fastened by fixing bolts (11); When the I-shaped aluminum column (4) is connected to the I-shaped aluminum beam (8), the three-dimensional connecting plate (9) is installed and connected to the three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate (15) and the three-dimensional connecting plate horizontal plate (17), and then fastened by fixing bolts (11); When the I-shaped aluminum column (4) is connected to the I-shaped aluminum bottom beam (6), the three-dimensional connecting plate (9) is installed and connected to the three-dimensional connecting plate straight plate (15) and the three-dimensional connecting plate horizontal plate (17), and then fastened by fixing bolts (11); Two I-shaped aluminum columns (4) are connected to an I-shaped aluminum cross beam (8) and an I-shaped aluminum bottom beam (6) via a three-dimensional connection plate (9) to form an I-shaped aluminum structural frame; the ring beam (3) and the bottom beam (2) are inserted into the convex groove (14) of the three-dimensional connection plate (9) connected to the I-shaped aluminum columns (4), the I-shaped aluminum cross beam (8) and the I-shaped aluminum bottom beam (6), thereby forming an I-shaped aluminum connection structure of the aluminum alloy room.

2. The I-beam aluminum connection structure of the aluminum alloy room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A reinforcing back plate (10) is placed in the plate slot of the I-shaped aluminum column (4).

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