Garbage cleaning device

By designing an automated garbage cleaning device, automatic cleaning and sewage treatment of garbage is achieved using the crimp and oil-water separator, the problems of low garbage cleaning efficiency and environmental pollution in the existing technology are solved, and the cleaning efficiency and environmental sanitation are improved.

CN110756500BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHENGDU TIANSEN FEED EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911014112.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-10-23
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2039-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing garbage cleaning technology is inefficient, the manual salvage efficiency is poor, and it is easy to miss the garbage, resulting in sewage blockage and environmental pollution. The garbage contains a lot of water after cleaning, which increases the cost of treatment and labor intensity.

Method used

A garbage cleaning device was designed, including feeding crimping dragon, cleaning crimping dragon and discharge crimping dragon. The automatic lifting and cleaning of garbage is achieved through propeller blades and motor drives, and combined with oil and water separator and heating chamber to achieve automatic cleaning and sewage treatment. .

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of garbage cleaning, reduces the burden of manual operation, avoids the problems of sewage dripping and slippery floors, and improves the cleaning effect and environmental sanitation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a garbage cleaning device, comprising a cleaning pool and a sewage discharge pipe arranged at the lower end of the cleaning pool, and also comprising a feeding auger, a cleaning auger and a discharging auger connected in sequence; the feeding auger is provided with a first feed port at one end away from the cleaning auger, and a first discharging port at the other end, and the opening direction of the first discharging port is vertically downward; the cleaning auger is provided with a second feed port connected to the first discharging port at one end close to the feeding auger, and a second discharging port is provided at the other end, and the first water leakage holes connected to the cleaning pool are evenly distributed on the second shell; the discharging auger is provided with a third feed port connected to the second discharging port at one end close to the cleaning auger, and a third discharging port is provided at the other end, and the opening directions of the third discharging port and the third feed port are both vertically downward. The garbage cleaning device provided by the present invention can simplify the garbage cleaning method, making garbage cleaning easier.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning, and in particular to a garbage cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] As people's environmental awareness increases, they pay more and more attention to the pollution-free and recyclable treatment of domestic waste. When the waste is sorted and recycled, it is necessary to clean the waste to remove the stains on it.

[0003] At present, the main methods for cleaning garbage are as follows: a cleaning pool is set up, water is passed into the cleaning pool, and the water in the cleaning pool is heated, and then the garbage is poured into the cleaning pool, and a stirring device or a rolling brush is used to push the garbage and clean the garbage. After the cleaning is completed, the stirring device or the rolling brush is turned off, and then the garbage is manually salvaged and the water contained in the cleaned garbage is drained.

[0004] In the above cleaning method, the garbage is scattered in the cleaning pool after cleaning, the efficiency of manual salvaging is extremely low, and the salvaging effect is poor. Some garbage will always remain in the cleaning pool after salvaging. When discharging the sewage in the cleaning pool, the remaining garbage may block the sewage pipe; at the same time, when salvaging the garbage, the container for the cleaned garbage can only be placed outside the cleaning pool, and the salvaged garbage will bring up the water in the cleaning pool, which will cause more water to drip on the ground outside the cleaning pool, causing the floor in the workshop to be slippery, making it easy for workers to slip, and some garbage may be left on the ground during salvaging, requiring workers to clean the ground after the salvage is completed. The surface of the garbage is cleaned, which greatly increases the labor intensity of the staff; in addition, the salvaged garbage still contains a lot of water, and the water contained in the garbage needs to be processed during subsequent treatment, which also increases the cost of garbage cleaning and reduces the efficiency of garbage cleaning; of course, since domestic garbage generally contains more grease, when cleaning, a lot of grease will float in the cleaning pool. When salvaging the garbage, the garbage will pass through the grease layer floating on the water surface, causing the cleaned garbage to be contaminated with a lot of grease again, resulting in a poor garbage cleaning effect. At the same time, when discharging sewage, the grease is discharged along with the sewage, which will also cause pollution to the environment. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a garbage cleaning device, which simplifies the garbage cleaning method and reduces the operating burden of workers.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A garbage cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank and a sewage discharge pipe arranged at the lower end of the cleaning tank, and also comprises a feeding auger, a cleaning auger and a discharging auger connected in sequence;

[0008] The feeding auger comprises a first shell, a first rotating shaft located in the first shell, a first propeller blade sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, and a first motor connected to the first rotating shaft. The feeding auger is provided with a first feed port at one end away from the cleaning auger, and a first discharge port at the other end. The opening direction of the first feed port is vertically upward, and the opening direction of the first discharge port is vertically downward.

[0009] The cleaning auger is horizontally arranged in the cleaning pool, and the cleaning auger includes a second shell, a second rotating shaft located in the second shell, a second propeller blade sleeved outside the second rotating shaft, and a second motor connected to the second rotating shaft. The cleaning auger is provided with a second feed port connected to the first discharge port at one end close to the feeding auger, and a second discharge port is provided at the other end. The second rotating shaft is connected to the side wall of the cleaning pool through a bearing, and the second motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the cleaning pool. One end of the second rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the cleaning pool and is connected to the second motor. The second shell is evenly provided with first water leakage holes connected to the cleaning pool.

[0010] The discharging auger includes a third shell, a third rotating shaft located in the third shell, a third propeller blade mounted outside the third rotating shaft, and a third motor connected to the third rotating shaft. The discharging auger is provided with a third feed port connected to the second discharging port at one end close to the cleaning auger, and a third discharging port is provided at the other end. The opening directions of the third discharging port and the third feed port are both vertically downward.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of second water leakage holes are evenly distributed on the third shell, and an arc-shaped baffle extending along the length direction of the shell is sleeved under the third shell, and the arc-shaped baffle is located between the third feed port and the third discharge port, and the lower end of the arc-shaped baffle extends into the cleaning pool.

[0012] Furthermore, a bracket connecting the arc baffle and the cleaning pool is arranged on the side of the arc baffle away from the shell, and the bracket includes vertical rods and cross rods connected to each other, the top and bottom of the vertical rods are fixedly connected to the arc baffle, and one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning pool, and a plurality of support columns for supporting the shell are arranged between the arc baffle and the shell, the top of the support column is fixedly connected to the shell, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the arc baffle.

[0013] Furthermore, an oil-water separator is provided on one side of the cleaning pool, and the oil-water separator includes an oil removal tank and an overflow tank arranged on one side of the oil removal tank, the upper end of the oil removal tank is provided with a liquid inlet connected to the cleaning pool, and the oil removal tank is provided with an oil drain port on the side away from the liquid inlet; an isolation chamber is provided on the outside of the overflow box, a water inlet connected to the inside of the isolation chamber is provided at the bottom of the isolation chamber, an overflow port connected to the isolation chamber is provided at the upper end of the overflow box, the overflow port is set at the same height as the liquid inlet, and an overflow water outlet is provided on one side of the overflow box.

[0014] Furthermore, a partition is provided in the oil removal tank to divide the oil removal tank into a sedimentation chamber and an oil discharge chamber, the height of the partition is lower than the setting height of the liquid inlet and the oil discharge port, the liquid inlet is provided on a side wall of the sedimentation chamber, the upper end of the sedimentation chamber is connected with the upper end of the oil discharge chamber, the lower ends of the sedimentation chamber and the oil discharge chamber are both provided with a liquid discharge port, and the oil discharge port is provided on the side wall of the oil discharge chamber.

[0015] Furthermore, a bearing rod assembly is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank, the cleaning auger and the oil-water separator are both arranged on the bearing rod assembly, the bearing rod assembly includes a plurality of bearing rods fixedly connected to the side walls of the cleaning tank, a screw rod parallel to the bearing rod is provided on one side of the bearing rod assembly, a guide rod parallel to the bearing rod is provided on the other side, a cleaning brush moving along the length direction of the bearing rod is provided below the bearing rod, a sliding seat threadedly connected to the screw rod and a guide seat slidably connected to the guide rod are provided on the top of the cleaning brush, a sewage outlet and a plug plate for blocking the sewage outlet are provided on one side of the cleaning tank, and the screw rod is connected to a driving motor for driving the screw rod to rotate.

[0016] Furthermore, the cleaning brush includes a top plate fixedly connected to the sliding seat and a vertical plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, the top plate and the vertical plate are both perpendicular to the bearing rod, a first cleaning plate fixedly connected to the top plate is provided on one side of the vertical plate, a scraper is provided at the bottom of the vertical plate, a first conical tooth is provided on the side of the first cleaning plate away from the top plate in a direction parallel to the top plate, and the scraper and the bottom of the first conical tooth are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0017] Furthermore, a second cleaning plate fixedly connected to the top plate is arranged on the side of the first cleaning plate away from the vertical plate, and a second bevel tooth is arranged on the side of the second cleaning plate away from the top plate. The first bevel teeth and the second bevel teeth are staggered, and the first bevel teeth, the second bevel teeth and the bottom of the scraper are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0018] Furthermore, a buffer groove is provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool and is located on the side of the first cleaning plate away from the vertical plate. The buffer groove is recessed toward the bottom of the cleaning pool. The buffer groove is located at the edge of the cleaning pool and is parallel to the cleaning brush. The sewage outlet is provided at one end of the buffer groove, and the bottom of the buffer groove is inclined toward the sewage outlet.

[0019] Furthermore, a heating chamber is provided outside the cleaning pool, and a liquid heating medium is passed through the heating chamber. A medium inlet is provided at the upper end of the heating chamber, and a medium outlet is provided at the lower end. A spiral coil extending along the vertical direction is provided in the heating chamber, and a water pump is connected to the upper end of the spiral coil, and the water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe having one end extending into the water pool. A drainage pipe for delivering water into the cleaning pool is provided at the lower end of the spiral coil, and a drainage pipe connected to the drainage pipe is provided in the cleaning pool, and a drainage outlet is provided at the top of the drainage pipe.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when cleaning garbage, the garbage is first fed into the feeding auger from the first feed port arranged on the feeding auger, the garbage is lifted by the feeding auger, and the garbage is fed into the cleaning auger. As the second rotating shaft in the cleaning auger rotates, a large amount of water in the cleaning pool will be sucked into the cleaning auger. The water entering the cleaning auger will mix and collide with the garbage as the second propeller blades and the second rotating shaft rotate, so as to clean the garbage in the cleaning auger, and the cleaned water leaves the cleaning auger from the first water leakage hole again, and the garbage reaching the second discharge port enters the discharging auger from the third feed port, and the discharging auger transports the garbage to the third discharge port. A hopper for receiving materials is provided at the third discharge port so as to collect the cleaned garbage. The whole process does not require manual operation, so that garbage cleaning can be basically automated, reducing the operating burden of workers. At the same time, there is no need to manually salvage and collect the garbage, which greatly improves the garbage cleaning efficiency, and can also prevent sewage from dripping on the ground outside the cleaning pool, making the operating environment cleaner and more hygienic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cleaning auger and the discharging auger;

[0024] Figure 3is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third propeller blade and the third rotating shaft;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the oil-water separator structure;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning brush and screw rod setting structure;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the cleaning brush;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the cleaning brush;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning pool heating structure;

[0030] Figure numerals: 1-cleaning tank, 101-heating chamber, 102-spiral coil, 103-water pump, 104-water inlet pipe, 105-drainage pipe, 106-drainage pipe, 107-medium outlet, 108-medium inlet, 2-feeding auger, 201-first discharge port, 202-first motor, 3-feeding hopper, 4-discharging auger, 401-third discharge port, 402-third motor, 403-third shell, 404-arc baffle, 405-second water leakage hole, 406-third rotating shaft, 407-third propeller blade, 501-second shell, 502-first water leakage hole, 503-second feed port, 504-second discharge port, 505-third Second rotating shaft, 506-second propeller blade, 507-second motor, 6-oil-water separator, 601-oil removal tank, 602-overflow tank, 603-liquid inlet, 604-oil discharge port, 605-overflow port, 606-isolation chamber, 607-overflow water outlet, 608-partition, 609-sedimentation chamber, 610-oil discharge chamber, 701-cleaning brush, 702-screw, 703-guide rod, 704-sliding seat, 705-guide seat, 706-driving motor, 707-top plate, 708-vertical plate, 709-first cleaning plate, 710-first bevel gear, 711-second cleaning plate, 712-second bevel gear, 713-buffer groove, 8-bearing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the invented product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integrated connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] Example

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a garbage cleaning device, including a cleaning tank 1 and a sewage discharge pipe arranged at the lower end of the cleaning tank 1, and also including a feeding auger 2, a cleaning auger and a discharging auger 4 connected in sequence;

[0037] Among them, the feeding auger 2 is used to lift the garbage so as to feed the garbage into the cleaning auger more labor-saving. The feeding auger 2 includes a first shell, a first rotating shaft located in the first shell, a first propeller blade sleeved outside the first rotating shaft and a first motor 202 connected to the first rotating shaft. The feeding auger 2 can be directly fixed to the ground by setting some brackets to provide support for it. The feeding auger 2 is provided with a first feed port at one end away from the cleaning auger, and a first discharge port 201 is provided at the other end. The opening direction of the first feed port is vertically upward, and the opening direction of the first discharge port 201 is vertically downward. The height of the first discharge port 201 is higher than the height of the first feed port. In actual use, a feeding hopper 3 can be opened underground, and the feeding end of the feeding auger 2 can be fixed in the feeding hopper 3 so that the opening of the first feed port is located below the ground or slightly above the ground, so that when the garbage is cleaned, it is extremely labor-saving to put the garbage to be cleaned into the first feed port, and the garbage can be smoothly poured into the first feed port without lifting the garbage.

[0038] The cleaning auger is horizontally arranged in the cleaning tank 1, and the cleaning auger includes a second shell 501, a second rotating shaft 505 located in the second shell 501, a second propeller blade 506 sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 505, and a second motor 507 connected to the second rotating shaft 505. The cleaning auger is provided with a second feed port 503 connected to the first discharge port 201 at one end close to the feeding auger 2, and a second discharge port 504 is provided at the other end. The second rotating shaft 505 is connected to the side wall of the cleaning tank 1 through a bearing, and the second motor 507 is fixed on the outer wall of the cleaning tank 1. The second rotating shaft 50 One end of the second housing 501 penetrates the side wall of the cleaning tank 1 and is connected to the second motor 507. The second housing 501 is evenly distributed with first water leakage holes 502 connected to the cleaning tank 1. When in use, the garbage is lifted by the feeding auger 2 and enters the second feeding port 503 from the first discharge port 201. The second motor 507 drives the second rotating shaft 505 to rotate, thereby driving the garbage to move toward the second discharge port 504. At the same time, the water in the cleaning tank 1 enters the cleaning auger from the first water leakage hole 502 under the action of suction, mixes and collides with the garbage in the cleaning auger, and cleans the garbage in the cleaning auger.

[0039] The discharging auger 4 includes a third shell 403, a third rotating shaft 406 located in the third shell 403, a third propeller blade 407 sleeved outside the third rotating shaft 406, and a third motor 402 connected to the third rotating shaft 406, wherein the first propeller blade, the second propeller blade, and the third propeller blade 407 have the same structure, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft 505, and the third rotating shaft 406 have the same structure, the first motor 202, the second motor 507, and the third motor 402 can be a stepping motor, a servo motor, or other motors that are easy to adjust and control, and the first motor 202, the second motor 507, and the third motor 402 can be connected to a reducer to adjust the garbage transmission speed; the discharging auger 4 is close to the cleaning One end of the washing auger is provided with a third feed port connected with the second discharge port 504, and the other end is provided with a third discharge port 401. The opening directions of the third discharge port 401 and the third feed port are both vertically downward, and the height of the third discharge port 401 is higher than that of the third feed port. The third feed port is connected with the second discharge port 504. The garbage leaving the washing auger enters the discharge auger 4 through the third feed port, and the discharge auger 4 lifts the garbage and transports it to the third discharge port 401. A hopper is placed under the third discharge port 401 to collect the garbage at the conveying point of the discharge auger 4, eliminating the trouble of manual garbage salvage, and the garbage will not be scattered in the cleaning pool 1, so that the garbage collection is more comprehensive. The garbage entering the discharge auger 4 after cleaning contains more water. In order to reduce the amount of water contained in the garbage, the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of second water leakage holes 405 on the third shell 403, and an arc-shaped baffle 404 extending along the length direction of the shell is provided under the third shell 403. The arc-shaped baffle 404 is used to collect water flowing out of the second water leakage holes 405 to prevent it from dripping on the ground, and the arc-shaped baffle 404 is located between the third feed port and the third discharge port 401. The lower end of the arc-shaped baffle 404 extends into the cleaning pool 1 to send the water collected by the arc-shaped baffle 404 back to the cleaning pool 1, which can save water resources and keep the floor of the workshop dry and clean. At the same time, in order to facilitate the fixation of the arc baffle 404 and the discharging auger 4, a bracket connecting the arc baffle 404 and the cleaning pool 1 can also be provided on the side of the arc baffle 404 away from the shell, and the bracket includes vertical rods and horizontal rods connected to each other, the bottom and top of the vertical rods are fixedly connected to the arc baffle 404, and one end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning pool 1, wherein the brackets can be arranged in parallel in 2 or more groups to effectively support the arc baffle 404, and a number of support columns for supporting the shell can be arranged between the arc baffle 404 and the shell, the top of the support column is fixedly connected to the shell, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the arc baffle 404, the upper end of the discharging auger 4 is supported by the arc baffle 404, and the lower end of the discharging auger 4 is supported by the cleaning pool 1, specifically, some brackets can be arranged to connect the lower end of the discharging auger 4 with the cleaning pool 1.

[0040] At the same time, in order to separate the oil and water in the cleaning pool 1 during the cleaning process and discharge the grease out of the cleaning pool 1 to improve the cleaning effect of the garbage, an oil-water separator 6 can be arranged on one side of the cleaning pool 1. The oil-water separator 6 includes an oil removal tank 601 and an overflow tank 602 arranged on one side of the oil removal tank 601, wherein the upper end of the oil removal tank 601 is provided with a liquid inlet 603 connected to the cleaning pool 1. Since the density of grease is less than that of water, the grease will float on the water surface. At this time, the grease layer on the upper end of the cleaning pool 1 will The liquid enters the degreasing tank 601 from the liquid inlet 603, while the water at the lower end does not enter the degreasing tank 601, that is, it does not affect the cleaning of the garbage, and can reduce the grease content in the cleaning pool 1, so as to prevent the garbage after cleaning from being contaminated with grease from the cleaning pool 1, and the garbage becomes dirtier after being washed, that is, the garbage cleaning effect is improved, and an oil discharge port 604 is provided on the side of the degreasing tank 601 away from the liquid inlet 603, which is used to discharge the grease in the degreasing tank 601, so as to realize the real-time separation of oil and water and the real-time discharge of grease;

[0041] The overflow box 602 is used to store or discharge part of the water in the cleaning pool 1 when the liquid level in the cleaning pool 1 is too high. An isolation chamber 606 is arranged outside the overflow box 602. A water inlet connected to the inside of the isolation chamber 606 is arranged at the bottom of the isolation chamber 606. The position of the water inlet is lower than the position of the liquid inlet 603. The overflow box 602 is provided with an overflow port 605 connected to the isolation chamber 606 at the upper end. The setting height of the overflow port 605 is the same as the setting height of the liquid inlet 603. When there is a lot of water inside, the water in the lower layer enters the isolation chamber 606 from the water inlet, and enters the overflow box 602 from the overflow port 605, thereby assisting the oil removal tank 601 in oil-water separation, reducing the amount of water entering the oil removal tank 601, and increasing the speed of oil-water separation. At the same time, an overflow water outlet 607 is provided on one side of the overflow box 602, and the water in the overflow box 602 is led out by the overflow water outlet 607. A valve can be provided on the overflow water outlet 607, and when the water in the overflow box 602 reaches a certain amount, the water is led out again. Among them, the upper surface of the oil removal tank 601 and the overflow box 602 can be flush with the upper surface of the cleaning pool 1, and the upper surface of the liquid inlet 603 and the overflow port 605 is slightly lower than the upper surface of the cleaning pool 1. Since the cleaning pool 1 is generally filled with more water when cleaning garbage, the height of the oil removal tank 601 and the overflow box 602 is set in this way so as to achieve an excellent overflow and oil discharge effect.

[0042] In order to further improve the oil-water separation effect, a partition 608 can be set in the oil removal tank 601 to separate the oil removal tank 601 into a sedimentation chamber 609 and an oil discharge chamber 610. The height of the partition 608 is lower than the setting height of the liquid inlet 603 and the oil discharge port 604. The liquid inlet 603 is set on a side wall of the sedimentation chamber 609, and the upper end of the sedimentation chamber 609 is connected to the upper end of the oil discharge chamber 610. The sedimentation chamber 609 and the oil discharge chamber 610 are both provided with a liquid discharge port at the lower end. The oil discharge port 604 is set on the side wall of the oil discharge chamber 610. The liquid flows out from the liquid inlet After entering, 603 first enters the sedimentation chamber 609, and uses the sedimentation chamber 609 for buffering, so that water is deposited in the sedimentation chamber 609, and grease enters the oil discharge chamber 610 from above the partition 608. The water will further settle, and the grease will leave the oil removal tank 601 from the oil discharge port 604. When the water in the cleaning pool 1 needs to be replaced, the remaining liquid in the sedimentation chamber 609 and the oil discharge chamber 610 can be discharged from the drain port. Therefore, the drain port needs to be set near the bottom of the sedimentation chamber 609 and the oil discharge chamber 610, and a valve can be set at the drain port to control the opening and closing of the drain port.

[0043] Domestic garbage usually contains a lot of small particles, such as dust, rice grains, small particles of seasoning in vegetables, etc. These small particles will enter the cleaning pool 1 from the first leaking hole 502 and will be deposited at the bottom of the cleaning pool 1. If they are not treated, the organic matter contained in these small particles will emit a bad smell and breed bacteria, which will have an adverse effect on garbage cleaning. Therefore, in this embodiment, a bearing rod 8 assembly is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning pool 1, and the cleaning auger and the oil-water separator 6 are both arranged on the bearing rod 8 assembly, which can not only be effectively supported, but also prevent garbage cleaning. When the garbage contacts the small solid particles deposited at the bottom of the cleaning pool 1, the cleaning effect of the garbage is improved; the bearing rod 8 assembly includes a plurality of bearing rods 8 fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning pool 1, and a screw rod 702 parallel to the bearing rod 8 is arranged on one side of the bearing rod 8 assembly, and a guide rod 703 parallel to the bearing rod 8 is arranged on the other side. The screw rod 702 is connected to a drive motor 706 that drives the screw rod 702 to rotate. The drive motor 706 can be a stepping motor, a servo motor, or other motor that can control forward and reverse rotation. Of course, the screw rod 702 can also be set as a reciprocating screw rod 702. , the motor can be operated by unidirectional rotation, wherein the screw rod 702 can be set lower than the bearing rod 8 to avoid affecting the installation of other components in the cleaning tank 1; a cleaning brush 701 that moves along the length direction of the bearing rod 8 is provided below the bearing rod 8, and a sliding seat 704 threadedly connected to the screw rod 702 and a guide seat 705 slidably connected to the guide rod 703 are provided on the top of the cleaning brush 701. When the screw rod 702 rotates, the sliding seat 704 moves along the length direction of the bearing rod 8, and its moving direction is determined by the rotation direction of the screw rod 702, and When the sliding seat 704 moves, the cleaning brush 701 moves with the sliding seat 704, and the guide rod 703 can limit the position of the cleaning brush 701, so that the cleaning brush 701 moves with the sliding seat 704 without tilting. A sewage outlet and a plug plate for blocking the sewage outlet are provided on one side of the cleaning pool 1. The sewage outlet is used to discharge the small solid particles sent by the cleaning brush 701 out of the cleaning pool 1, and the plug plate is used to control the opening and closing of the sewage outlet. When cleaning, it can play a good sealing role, and when discharging sewage, it is opened to allow small solid particles to be discharged. Among them, the drainage outlet is arranged above the sewage outlet, preferably above the bearing rod 8.

[0044] Among them, as a specific embodiment of the cleaning brush 701, the cleaning brush 701 includes a top plate 707 fixedly connected to the sliding seat 704 and a vertical plate 708 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 707, the top plate 707 and the vertical plate 708 are both perpendicular to the bearing rod 8, that is, the vertical plate 708 is parallel to the side wall of the cleaning tank 1, and the vertical plate 708 is parallel to the bottom plate of the cleaning tank 1, and a first cleaning plate 709 fixedly connected to the top plate 707 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 708, and a first bevel gear 710 is provided on the side of the first cleaning plate 709 away from the top plate 707 in a direction parallel to the top plate 707, and the first cleaning plate 709 is located on the side close to the sewage outlet. When cleaning, the first bevel gear 710 loosens the small solid particles deposited at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1, and the vertical plate 708 following it pushes the small solid particles loosened by the first bevel gear 710 to make them reach the sewage outlet and leave the cleaning tank 1, thereby achieving the cleaning of the cleaning tank 1. At the same time, in order to further enhance the cleaning ability of the cleaning brush 701 for small solid particles, a second cleaning plate 711 fixedly connected to the top plate 707 can be provided on the side of the first cleaning plate 709 away from the vertical plate 708, and a second bevel tooth 712 is provided on the side of the second cleaning plate 711 away from the top plate 707. The first bevel teeth 710 and the second bevel teeth 712 are staggered, and the staggered first bevel teeth 710 and the second bevel teeth 712 are used to scrape the small solid particles at the bottom of the cleaning pool 1 more comprehensively, and then the vertical plate 708 is used to push the small solid particles for cleaning, and a scraper can also be provided at the bottom of the vertical plate 708. The scraper and the bottom of the first bevel teeth 710 and the second bevel teeth 712 are on the same horizontal plane. The scraper can further scrape off the small solid particles at the bottom of the cleaning pool 1, thereby further improving the sewage discharge capacity of the cleaning pool 1.

[0045] In order to facilitate the discharge of the small solid particles pushed to one side of the cleaning pool 1 by the cleaning brush 701, a buffer groove can be provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool 1 on the side of the first cleaning plate 709 away from the vertical plate 708. The buffer groove is located at the edge of the cleaning pool 1 and is parallel to the cleaning brush 701, and the buffer groove is recessed toward the bottom of the cleaning pool 1. The sewage outlet is provided at one end of the buffer groove, and the bottom of the buffer groove is inclined toward the sewage outlet. When in use, the cleaning brush 701 pushes the small solid particles into the buffer groove, and the buffer groove is inclined. The loosened solid particles still contain some water, which makes them have better fluidity, that is, they will gradually slide along the bottom of the buffer groove to the sewage outlet and leave the cleaning pool 1 from the sewage outlet.

[0046] At the same time, in order to effectively heat and keep the water in the cleaning pool 1 warm and improve the degreasing effect of the cleaning pool 1, the heating device of the cleaning pool 1 is also improved, wherein a heating chamber 101 is arranged outside the cleaning pool 1, and a liquid heating medium is passed through the heating chamber 101. The liquid heating medium can be heat-conducting oil or water for conventional heating. A medium inlet 108 is arranged at the upper end of the heating chamber 101, and a medium outlet 107 is arranged at the lower end. The medium inlet 108 is used to pass the heating medium, and the medium outlet 107 is used to discharge the heating medium after heat exchange in the heating chamber 101. The heating medium is sent to the external heating device for heating and then sent to the heating chamber 101 again for The water in the cleaning pool 1 is heated or kept warm; a spiral coil 102 extending in the vertical direction is arranged in the heating chamber 101, and the spiral pipe is made of a material with good thermal conductivity, so that the heat exchange effect inside and outside the spiral coil 102 is better, and a water pump 103 is connected to the upper end of the spiral coil 102, and the water pump 103 is connected to an inlet pipe 104 with an end extending into the water pool, and the inlet pipe 104 is fixed on the side wall of the cleaning pool 11, that is, the inlet pipe 104 is located at the edge of the cleaning pool 1 to avoid the inlet pipe 104 affecting the garbage cleaning. The inlet pipe 104 can be connected through a perforated plate fixedly connected to the cleaning pool 1, and the water pump 103 passes the inlet pipe 104 to the upper part of the cleaning pool 1 The water in the spiral coil 102 can exchange heat with the heating medium in the heating chamber 101 to heat the water. In addition, since the cleaning pool 1 is large, the spiral coil 102 will meander for a long length, that is, the heat exchange between the water in the spiral coil 102 and the medium in the heating chamber 101 is more thorough. The lower end of the spiral coil 102 is provided with a drainage pipe for sending water into the cleaning pool 1. The cleaning pool 1 is provided with a drainage pipe connected to the drainage pipe. The bottom of the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning pool 1. The top of the drainage pipe is provided with a drainage port. The water in the spiral coil 102 that has undergone heat exchange with the heating medium passes through the drainage pipe and the drainage port. The water pipe enters the lower end of the cleaning pool 1 from the drain outlet, wherein the direction of the drain outlet can be set toward the middle of the cleaning pool 1, so that the water discharged from the drain outlet flows toward the middle of the cleaning pool 1, making the water temperature in the cleaning pool 1 more uniform, and at the same time, the top of the drain pipe can be bent, that is, the drain outlet is set toward the bottom of the cleaning pool 1, so that the hot water discharged from the spiral coil 102 can produce a certain impact force on the bottom of the cleaning pool 1, which can not only prevent the small solid particles falling during garbage cleaning from being deposited at the bottom of the cleaning pool 11, but also make the water receive the rebound force from the bottom of the cleaning pool 11, accelerate the flow speed of the water in the cleaning pool 1, and make the water temperature in the cleaning pool 1 more uniform. In addition, in order to prevent small solid particles in the cleaning pool 1 from entering the drain pipe and the water inlet pipe 104, a filter can be set at the mouth of the water inlet pipe 104 and the drain outlet to prevent the water pump 103 and the spiral coil 102 from being blocked.

[0047] Furthermore, in order to further enhance the heat transfer effect between the water in the spiral coil 102 and the heating medium, at least one coil support for supporting the spiral coil 102 is provided in the heating chamber 101. The coil support is evenly distributed in the heating chamber 101 to effectively support the spiral coil 102. The coil support includes a vertical orifice plate 106 and a plurality of transverse fixing plates 105 for fixing the vertical orifice plate 106 to the wall of the heating chamber 101. The vertical orifice plate 106 is evenly distributed with a plurality of mounting holes in the vertical direction. The hole positions cooperate with each other, the spiral coil 102 passes through the mounting holes in sequence and is supported by the mounting holes, one end of the fixing plate 105 is welded to the vertical hole plate 106, and the other end is welded to the cavity wall of the heating chamber 101, wherein the fixing plate 105 can be connected to the inner wall of the heating chamber 101, and can also be connected to the outer wall of the heating chamber 101. This arrangement allows the spiral coil 102 to contact the heating medium as much as possible, so that the heating medium and the water in the spiral coil 102 can have a more sufficient heat exchange, thereby improving the heating effect of the water.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. The patent protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the claims. All equivalent structural changes made using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention should also be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage cleaning device, comprising a cleaning tank (1) and a sewage discharge pipe arranged at the lower end of the cleaning tank (1), characterized in that , further comprising a feeding auger (2), a cleaning auger and a discharging auger (4) connected in sequence; The feeding auger (2) comprises a first shell, a first rotating shaft located in the first shell, a first propeller blade sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, and a first motor (202) connected to the first rotating shaft. The feeding auger (2) is provided with a first feed port at one end away from the cleaning auger, and a first discharge port (201) at the other end. The opening direction of the first feed port is vertically upward, and the opening direction of the first discharge port (201) is vertically downward. The cleaning auger is arranged transversely in the cleaning tank (1), and comprises a second shell (501), a second rotating shaft (505) located in the second shell (501), a second propeller blade (506) sleeved outside the second rotating shaft (505), and a second motor (507) connected to the second rotating shaft (505); a second feed port (503) communicating with the first discharge port (201) is arranged at one end of the cleaning auger close to the feeding auger (2), and a second discharge port (504) is arranged at the other end; the second rotating shaft (505) is connected to the side wall of the cleaning tank (1) through a bearing; the second motor (507) is fixed on the outer side wall of the cleaning tank (1); one end of the second rotating shaft (505) passes through the side wall of the cleaning tank (1) and is connected to the second motor (507); and the second shell (501) is evenly distributed with first water leakage holes (502) communicating with the cleaning tank (1); The discharging auger (4) comprises a third housing (403), a third rotating shaft (406) located in the third housing (403), a third propeller blade (407) sleeved outside the third rotating shaft (406), and a third motor (402) connected to the third rotating shaft (406); a third feeding port connected to the second discharging port (504) is provided at one end of the discharging auger (4) close to the cleaning auger, and a third discharging port (401) is provided at the other end; the opening directions of the third discharging port (401) and the third feeding port are both vertically downward; An oil-water separator (6) is arranged on one side of the cleaning pool (1), and the oil-water separator (6) comprises an oil removal tank (601) and an overflow tank (602) arranged on one side of the oil removal tank (601); a liquid inlet (603) connected to the cleaning pool (1) is arranged at the upper end of the oil removal tank (601); an oil discharge port (604) is arranged on the side of the oil removal tank (601) away from the liquid inlet (603); an isolation chamber (606) is arranged on the outside of the overflow tank (602); a water inlet connected to the inside of the isolation chamber (606) is arranged at the bottom of the isolation chamber (606); an overflow port (605) connected to the isolation chamber (606) is arranged at the upper end of the overflow tank (602); the overflow port (605) is arranged at the same height as the liquid inlet (603); and an overflow water outlet (607) is arranged on one side of the overflow tank (602); A partition (608) is arranged in the de-oiling tank (601) to divide the de-oiling tank (601) into a sedimentation chamber (609) and an oil discharge chamber (610); the height of the partition (608) is lower than the height of the liquid inlet (603) and the oil discharge port (604); the liquid inlet (603) is arranged on a side wall of the sedimentation chamber (609); the upper end of the sedimentation chamber (609) is connected to the upper end of the oil discharge chamber (610); the lower ends of the sedimentation chamber (609) and the oil discharge chamber (610) are both provided with a liquid discharge port; and the oil discharge port (604) is arranged on the side wall of the oil discharge chamber (610); A valve is provided on the overflow water outlet (607); wherein, when there is more water in the cleaning pool (1), the water in the lower layer enters the isolation chamber (606) from the water inlet, and enters the overflow box (602) from the overflow port (605), so as to assist the oil removal tank (601) in separating oil and water.

2. The garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second water leakage holes (405) are evenly distributed on the third shell (403), and an arc-shaped baffle (404) extending along the length direction of the shell is sleeved below the third shell (403). The arc-shaped baffle (404) is located between the third feed port and the third discharge port (401), and the lower end of the arc-shaped baffle (404) extends into the cleaning pool (1).

3. The garbage cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bracket connecting the arc-shaped baffle (404) and the cleaning pool (1) is arranged on the side of the arc-shaped baffle (404) away from the shell, and the bracket includes a vertical rod and a horizontal rod connected to each other, the top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped baffle (404), and one end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning pool (1), and a plurality of support columns for supporting the third shell (403) are arranged between the arc-shaped baffle (404) and the shell, the top of the support column is fixedly connected to the third shell (403), and the bottom is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped baffle (404).

4. The garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing rod assembly is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank (1), and the cleaning auger and the oil-water separator (6) are both arranged on the bearing rod assembly. The bearing rod assembly comprises a plurality of bearing rods (8) fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning tank (1). A screw rod (702) parallel to the bearing rod (8) is arranged on one side of the bearing rod assembly, and a guide rod (703) parallel to the bearing rod (8) is arranged on the other side. A cleaning brush (701) movable along the length direction of the bearing rod (8) is arranged below the bearing rod (8), and a sliding seat (704) threadedly connected to the screw rod (702) and a guide seat (705) slidably connected to the guide rod (703) are arranged on the top of the cleaning brush (701). A sewage outlet and a plug plate for blocking the sewage outlet are arranged on one side of the cleaning tank (1), and the screw rod (702) is connected to a driving motor (706) for driving the screw rod (702) to rotate.

5. The garbage cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (701) comprises a top plate (707) fixedly connected to the sliding seat (704) and a vertical plate (708) fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (707); the top plate (707) and the vertical plate (708) are both perpendicular to the bearing rod (8); a first cleaning plate (709) fixedly connected to the top plate (707) is arranged on one side of the vertical plate (708); a scraper is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate (708); a first bevel tooth (710) is arranged on the side of the first cleaning plate (709) away from the top plate (707) in a direction parallel to the top plate (707); the scraper and the bottom of the first bevel tooth (710) are located on the same horizontal plane.

6. The garbage cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second cleaning plate (711) fixedly connected to the top plate (707) is arranged on the side of the first cleaning plate (709) away from the vertical plate (708); a second bevel tooth (712) is arranged on the side of the second cleaning plate (711) away from the top plate (707); the first bevel teeth (710) and the second bevel teeth (712) are arranged alternately; and the first bevel teeth (710), the second bevel teeth (712) and the bottom of the scraper are located on the same horizontal plane.

7. The garbage cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning pool (1) is provided with a buffer groove (713) located on the side of the first cleaning plate (709) away from the vertical plate (708); the buffer groove (713) is recessed in the direction of the bottom of the cleaning pool (1); the buffer groove (713) is located at the edge of the cleaning pool (1) and is parallel to the cleaning brush (701); the sewage outlet is provided at one end of the buffer groove (713); and the bottom of the buffer groove (713) is inclined in the direction of the sewage outlet.

8. The garbage cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A heating chamber (101) is arranged outside the cleaning pool (1), and a liquid heating medium is passed through the heating chamber (101). A medium inlet (108) is arranged at the upper end of the heating chamber (101), and a medium outlet (107) is arranged at the lower end. A spiral coil (102) extending in a vertical direction is arranged in the heating chamber (101), and a water pump (103) is connected to the upper end of the spiral coil (102). The water pump (103) is connected to a water inlet pipe (104) whose end extends into the water pool. A drainage pipe (105) for conveying water into the cleaning pool (1) is arranged at the lower end of the spiral coil (102). A drainage pipe (106) connected to the drainage pipe (105) is arranged in the cleaning pool (1), and a drainage outlet is arranged at the top of the drainage pipe (106).