A corn seed conveying device for directional transportation

Abstract

The present invention discloses a corn seed conveying device for directional transportation, comprising a conveying device body, a second gear, a material discharge box, a second motor, a third motor, an ash baffle, an inclined plate and a clamping block, wherein a first motor is arranged at the rear side of the conveying device body, the second gear is arranged at the inner side of the left end of the conveying device body, the material discharge box is arranged at the upper side of the right end of the conveying device body, the second motor is arranged at the lower right end of the material discharge box, the third motor is arranged in the material discharge box, the ash baffle is arranged at the inner side of the conveying device body, a water spray head is arranged in the ash baffle, the inclined plate is arranged at the inner side of the conveying device body, the clamping block is arranged at the left end of the conveying device body, and the fixed block is arranged at the front and rear sides of the collecting box. The corn seed conveying device for directional transportation engages the fixed block with the clamping block, and then the screw is turned to fix the collecting box on the conveying device body, thereby improving the stability of the collecting box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of corn seeds, and in particular to a directional transport corn seed conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Corn seeds are reproductive bodies that have the ability to grow into adult corn plants. They are formed by ovules through pollination and fertilization. Corn seeds are composed of three parts: seed coat, embryo and endosperm. Corn seeds are divided into four types: conventional seeds, inbred lines, single-cross seeds, double-cross seeds and triple-cross seeds. Most of the current directional conveying devices for corn seeds are usually not convenient for one conveying device to convey multiple types of corn seeds at a time, and different corn seeds are easily mixed. In addition, the corn seed skin is easily contaminated during the conveying process, which affects the growth of the seeds. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a directional transport corn seed conveying device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that most of the current directional corn seed conveying devices are usually not convenient for one conveying device to transport multiple types of corn seeds at a time, and different corn seeds are easily mixed, and the corn seed surface is easily contaminated during the transportation process, thereby affecting the growth of the seeds.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a corn seed conveying device for directional transportation, comprising a conveying device body, a second gear, a discharge box, a second motor, a third motor, an ash baffle, an inclined plate and a card block, a first motor is arranged on the rear side of the conveying device body, and the first motor is connected to the first rotating rod through a first connecting shaft, and the first rotating rod is arranged at the right end of the inner side of the conveying device body, the first rotating rod passes through the first gear, and the first gear is arranged on the inner side of the conveying device body, and the first gear is connected to the conveying mesh belt through a card tooth, and the card tooth is arranged The gear train is connected to the transmission gear of the conveyor belt by the second gear, and the gear train is connected to the transmission gear of the conveyor belt by the second gear. The shaped gear is connected with the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is connected with the discharge box, the first rotating shaft passes through the lower end of the first baffle, and the first baffle is arranged on the left side of the discharge box, the third motor is arranged in the discharge box, and the third motor is connected with the third gear through the third connecting shaft, and the third gear is arranged in the discharge box, the third gear is connected with the fourth gear, and the fourth gear is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft passes through the lower end of the second baffle, and the second baffle is arranged on the inner side of the first baffle, and the second baffle is arranged on the left side of the discharge box, the baffle The plate is arranged on the inner side of the conveying device body, and a second partition is arranged on the lower side of the ash baffle, and the second partition is arranged above the conveying mesh belt. A water spray head is arranged in the ash baffle, and the water spray head is arranged on the inner side of the second partition, and a water distribution pipe is arranged on the upper side of the water spray head. The inclined plate is arranged on the inner side of the conveying device body, and the inclined plate is arranged below the conveying mesh belt. The clamping block is arranged at the left end of the conveying device body, and the clamping block is connected with the fixed block by clamping, and screws are passed through the fixed block. The fixed block is arranged on the front and rear sides of the collecting box, and a filter is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box.

[0005] Preferably, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are both rotatably connected to the conveying device body, and the horizontal height of the first rotating rod is equal to the horizontal height of the second rotating rod.

[0006] Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are both meshingly connected with the latch teeth, and the latch teeth are evenly spaced on the conveyor belt, and the length of the latch teeth is greater than the length of the first gear and the length of the second gear.

[0007] Preferably, two first partitions are symmetrically arranged about the material discharging box, and the material discharging box is in a prism shape.

[0008] Preferably, the first baffle and the discharge box form a rotating structure through the first rotating axis, and the second baffle and the discharge box form a rotating structure through the second rotating axis, and the length of the first baffle is equal to the minimum distance between the first partition and the discharge box, and the length of the second baffle is equal to the distance between the first partitions.

[0009] Preferably, the second partition has an "eight"-shaped structure, and the length of the second partition is equal to the length of the conveyor belt.

[0010] Preferably, the water spray heads are distributed at equal intervals on the ash baffle plate, and nine groups of water spray heads are provided, with nine water spray heads in each group.

[0011] Preferably, the angle between the inclined plate and the horizontal direction is 30°, and the horizontal length of the inclined plate is greater than the maximum horizontal distance between the water spray heads, and the width of the inclined plate is equal to the width of the inner side of the conveying device body.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping block is clamped to the fixing block, and both the clamping block and the fixing block are threadedly connected to the screw, and two clamping blocks, fixing blocks and screws are symmetrically arranged about the collection box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the directional corn seed conveying device,

[0014] (1) The first motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate through the first connecting shaft, so that the first rotating rod drives the first gear to rotate, so that the first gear drives the conveyor belt through the latching teeth to transmit, so that the conveyor belt can directional transport the corn seeds;

[0015] (2) The discharge box is provided with two first partitions, which divide the discharge box into three parts. The second partition is in an "eight"-shaped structure, which divides the conveyor belt into three channels, so that different types of corn seeds can be transported in a directional manner at the same time, thereby improving the transportation efficiency;

[0016] (3) The second motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the second connecting shaft and the bevel gear, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft causes the first baffle to rotate. The third motor drives the third gear to rotate through the third connecting shaft, and the rotation of the third gear causes the fourth gear to rotate, thereby causing the second rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the second baffle to rotate, which makes it easier to put the corn seeds in the discharge box onto the conveyor belt, saving the labor of the staff;

[0017] (4) An external water source is connected to the water distribution pipe, and water enters the water sprinkler through the water distribution pipe. The water sprinkler sprays water on the corn seeds, which is convenient for cleaning the corn seeds. The cleaned water drops on the inclined plate, and the water flows out from the inclined plate, which is convenient for water discharge;

[0018] (5) The fixing block is engaged with the clamping block, and then the screw is turned to fix the collection box on the conveying device body, thereby improving the stability of the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a top-view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the conveyor belt of the present invention from top view;

[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. conveying device body, 2. first motor, 3. first connecting shaft, 4. first rotating rod, 5. first gear, 6. clamping tooth, 7. conveying mesh belt, 8. second gear, 9. second rotating rod, 10. discharge box, 11. first partition, 12. second motor, 13. second connecting shaft, 14. bevel gear, 15. first rotating shaft, 16. first baffle, 17. third motor, 18. third connecting shaft, 19. third gear, 20. fourth gear, 21. second rotating shaft, 22. second baffle, 23. ash baffle, 24. second baffle, 25. sprinkler head, 26. water distribution pipe, 27. inclined plate, 28. clamping block, 29. fixing block, 30. screw, 31. collecting box, 32. filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] If electrical components appear in the text, they are all connected to the external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. At the same time, if motors, water pumps, feed pumps and hydraulic cylinders appear in the text, they are all existing known devices.

[0029] See also Figure 1-7The present invention provides a technical solution: a corn seed conveying device for directional transportation, comprising a conveying device body 1, a first motor 2, a first connecting shaft 3, a first rotating rod 4, a first gear 5, a clamping tooth 6, a conveying mesh belt 7, a second gear 8, a second rotating rod 9, a material discharge box 10, a first baffle 11, a second motor 12, a second connecting shaft 13, a bevel gear 14, a first rotating shaft 15, a first baffle 16, a third motor 17, a third connecting shaft 18, a third gear 19, a fourth gear 20, a second rotating shaft 21, a second baffle 22, an ash baffle 23, a second baffle 24, a water spray head 25, a water distribution pipe 26, an inclined plate 27, a clamping block 28, a fixing block 29, a screw 30, a collecting box 31 and a filter 32, the rear of the conveying device body 1 A first motor 2 is provided on the side, and the first motor 2 is connected to the first rotating rod 4 through the first connecting shaft 3, and the first rotating rod 4 is arranged at the right end of the inner side of the conveying device body 1, the first rotating rod 4 passes through the first gear 5, and the first gear 5 is arranged on the inner side of the conveying device body 1, and the first gear 5 is connected to the conveying mesh belt 7 through the latch tooth 6, the latch tooth 6 is arranged on the inner side of the conveying mesh belt 7, and the conveying mesh belt 7 is arranged on the inner side of the conveying device body 1, the second gear 8 is arranged on the inner side of the left end of the conveying device body 1, and the second gear 8 is connected to the conveying mesh belt 7 through the latch tooth 6, the second rotating rod 9 passes through the second gear 8, and both ends of the second rotating rod 9 are connected to the conveying device body 1, and the discharge box 10 is arranged at the right end of the conveying device body 1 The upper side of the discharge box 10 is provided with a first partition plate 11, a second motor 12 is provided at the lower end of the right side of the discharge box 10, and the second motor 12 is connected to the bevel gear 14 through a second connecting shaft 13, and the bevel gear 14 is provided in the discharge box 10, the bevel gear 14 is connected to the first rotating shaft 15, and the first rotating shaft 15 is connected to the discharge box 10, the first rotating shaft 15 passes through the lower end of the first baffle plate 16, and the first baffle plate 16 is provided on the left side of the discharge box 10, a third motor 17 is provided in the discharge box 10, and the third motor 17 is connected to the third gear 19 through a third connecting shaft 18, and the third gear 19 is provided in the discharge box 10, the third gear 19 is connected to the fourth gear 20, and the fourth gear 20 is provided in the second One end of the rotating shaft 21, the second rotating shaft 21 passes through the lower end of the second baffle 22, and the second baffle 22 is arranged on the inner side of the first baffle 16, and the second baffle 22 is arranged on the left side of the discharge box 10, the ash baffle 23 is arranged on the inner side of the conveying device body 1, and the lower side of the ash baffle 23 is provided with a second partition 24, and the second partition 24 is arranged above the conveying mesh belt 7, a water spray head 25 is arranged in the ash baffle 23, and the water spray head 25 is arranged on the inner side of the second partition 24, and a water distribution pipe 26 is arranged on the upper side of the water spray head 25, an inclined plate 27 is arranged on the inner side of the conveying device body 1, and the inclined plate 27 is arranged below the conveying mesh belt 7, the left end of the inclined plate 27 is in contact with the collecting box 31, and the bottom of the conveying device body 1 is set to be porous,In order to discharge the excess water that is not drained by the inclined plate 27 and achieve ventilation, the block 28 is arranged at the left end of the conveying device body 1, and the block 28 is connected with the fixing block 29 by snapping, and a screw 30 is passed through the fixing block 29. The fixing block 29 is arranged at the front and rear sides of the collection box 31, and a filter screen 32 is arranged at the bottom of the collection box 31.

[0030] In this example, the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 9 are both rotatably connected to the conveying device body 1, and the horizontal height of the first rotating rod 4 is equal to the horizontal height of the second rotating rod 9, which facilitates the conveyor belt 7 to transport corn seeds in the horizontal direction.

[0031] The first gear 5 and the second gear 8 are both meshingly connected with the latch teeth 6, and the latch teeth 6 are evenly spaced on the conveyor mesh belt 7. At the same time, the length of the latch teeth 6 is greater than the length of the first gear 5 and the length of the second gear 8. The first motor 2 drives the first rotating rod 4 to rotate through the first connecting shaft 3, so that the first rotating rod 4 drives the first gear 5 to rotate, so that the first gear 5 drives the conveyor mesh belt 7 to transmit through the latch teeth 6, so that the conveyor mesh belt 7 can transport corn seeds in the horizontal direction.

[0032] Two first partitions 11 are symmetrically arranged about the material discharging box 10, and the material discharging box 10 is in a prism shape, which is convenient for placing different kinds of corn seeds.

[0033] The first baffle 16 and the discharge box 10 through the first rotating shaft 15, and the second baffle 22 and the discharge box 10 through the second rotating shaft 21 both form a rotating structure, and the length of the first baffle 16 is equal to the minimum distance between the first partition 11 and the discharge box 10, and the length of the second baffle 22 is equal to the distance between the first partitions 11. The second motor 12 drives the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the second connecting shaft 13 and the bevel gear 14. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 15 causes the first baffle 16 to rotate. The third motor 17 drives the third gear 19 to rotate through the third connecting shaft 18, thereby rotating the second rotating shaft 21. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 21 drives the second baffle 22 to rotate, which is convenient for putting corn seeds onto the conveyor belt 7 and saving labor for the staff.

[0034] The second partition 24 is in an "eight"-shaped structure, and the length of the second partition 24 is equal to the length of the conveyor mesh belt 7, so as to divide the conveyor mesh belt 7 into three slideways and facilitate the transportation of different types of corn seeds.

[0035] The water spray heads 25 are evenly spaced on the dust baffle 23, and there are nine groups of water spray heads 25, with nine water spray heads 25 in each group. External water enters the water spray heads 25 through the water distribution pipe 26, and the water spray heads 25 spray water on the corn seeds, which is convenient for cleaning the corn seeds and improves the cleanliness of the corn seeds.

[0036] The angle between the inclined plate 27 and the horizontal direction is 30°, and the horizontal length of the inclined plate 27 is greater than the maximum horizontal distance between the water spray heads 25. At the same time, the width of the inclined plate 27 is equal to the width of the inner side of the conveying device body 1. The cleaned water falls on the inclined plate 27, which is convenient for discharging the cleaned water.

[0037] The clamping block 28 and the fixing block 29 are clamped together, and both the clamping block 28 and the fixing block 29 are threadedly connected to the screw 30. At the same time, two clamping blocks 28, fixing blocks 29 and screws 30 are symmetrically arranged about the collection box 31. The fixing block 29 and the clamping block 28 are clamped together, and then the screw 30 is rotated to improve the stability of the collection box 31.

[0038] Working principle: When using the directional transport corn seed conveying device, firstly, the fixing block 29 is engaged with the clamping block 28, then the screw 30 is turned to fix the collecting box 31 on the conveying device body 1, and then different kinds of corn seeds are placed in the discharge box 10, and the first partition 11 separates the different kinds of corn seeds, and then the external water source is connected to the water distribution pipe 26, and the second partition 24 is in an "eight" shape structure, which divides the conveying mesh belt 7 into 3 slideways, and then the power is turned on, and the first motor 2 and the second motor are started. The second motor 12 and the third motor 17, the second motor 12 drives the first rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the second connecting shaft 13 and the bevel gear 14, the first rotating shaft 15 rotates to rotate the first baffle 16, the third motor 17 drives the third gear 19 to rotate through the third connecting shaft 18, the rotation of the third gear 19 rotates the fourth gear 20, thereby rotating the second rotating shaft 21, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 21 drives the second baffle 22 to rotate, and the corn seeds are moved along the first baffle 16 and the second baffle 22 The corn seeds enter the corresponding slideway on the conveyor mesh belt 7, and the second partition plate 24 separates different types of corn seeds. The first motor 2 drives the first rotating rod 4 to rotate through the first connecting shaft 3, so that the first rotating rod 4 drives the first gear 5 to rotate, so that the first gear 5 drives the conveyor mesh belt 7 to transmit through the latch tooth 6. The rotation of the conveyor mesh belt 7 drives the second gear 8 to rotate, so that the corn seeds are transported in a direction on the conveyor mesh belt 7. The conveying device body 1 is provided with a dust baffle 23 to prevent garbage from falling onto the conveyor mesh belt 7. The external water source enters the water spray head 25 through the water distribution pipe 26. The water spray head 25 sprays water on the corn seeds to clean the corn seeds. The cleaned water falls on the inclined plate 27, and the water is discharged along the inclined plate 27. Finally, the corn seeds enter the grid in the corresponding collecting box 31. A filter screen 32 is provided below the collecting box 31 to facilitate filtering the water on the surface of the seeds. After transportation, the screw 30 is turned to remove the collecting box 31. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0039] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A corn seed conveying device for directional transport, comprising a conveying device body (1), a second gear (8), a material discharge box (10), a second motor (12), a third motor (17), an ash baffle (23), an inclined plate (27) and a clamping block (28), characterized in that: A first motor (2) is arranged on the rear side of the conveying device body (1), and the first motor (2) is connected to a first rotating rod (4) via a first connecting shaft (3), and the first rotating rod (4) is arranged at the right end of the inner side of the conveying device body (1), the first rotating rod (4) passes through a first gear (5), and the first gear (5) is arranged on the inner side of the conveying device body (1), and the first gear (5) is connected to a conveying mesh belt (7) via a latching tooth (6), the latching tooth (6) is arranged on the inner side of the conveying mesh belt (7), and the conveying mesh belt (7) is arranged on the inner side of the conveying device body (1), and the second gear (8) is arranged on the inner side of the left end of the conveying device body (1), and the second gear (8) is connected to the conveying mesh belt (7) via the latching tooth (6). 7), a second rotating rod (9) passes through the second gear (8), and both ends of the second rotating rod (9) are connected to the conveying device body (1), the discharge box (10) is arranged on the upper right side of the conveying device body (1), and a first baffle (11) is arranged in the discharge box (10), the second motor (12) is arranged at the lower right side of the discharge box (10), and the second motor (12) is connected to the bevel gear (14) through a second connecting shaft (13), and the bevel gear (14) is arranged in the discharge box (10), the bevel gear (14) is connected to the first rotating shaft (15), and the first rotating shaft (15) is connected to the discharge box (10), and the first rotating shaft (15) passes through the first baffle (16) ), and the first baffle (16) is arranged on the left side of the material discharge box (10), the third motor (17) is arranged in the material discharge box (10), and the third motor (17) is connected to the third gear (19) through the third connecting shaft (18), and the third gear (19) is arranged in the material discharge box (10), the third gear (19) is connected to the fourth gear (20), and the fourth gear (20) is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft (21), the second rotating shaft (21) passes through the lower end of the second baffle (22), and the second baffle (22) is arranged on the inner side of the first baffle (16), and the second baffle (22) is arranged on the left side of the material discharge box (10), and the ash baffle (23) is arranged on the inner side of the conveying device body (1) , and a second partition (24) is provided at the lower side of the ash baffle (23), and the second partition (24) is provided above the conveying mesh belt (7); a water spray head (25) is provided inside the ash baffle (23), and the water spray head (25) is provided on the inner side of the second partition (24); and a water distribution pipe (26) is provided on the upper side of the water spray head (25); the inclined plate (27) is provided on the inner side of the conveying device body (1), and the inclined plate (27) is provided below the conveying mesh belt (7); the clamping block (28) is provided at the left end of the conveying device body (1), and the clamping block (28) is connected to the fixing block (29) in a clamping connection, and a screw (30) is passed through the fixing block (29); the fixing block (29) is provided at the front and rear sides of the collecting box (31);A filter screen (32) is provided at the bottom of the collection box (31).

2. A directional transport corn seed conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating rod (4) and the second rotating rod (9) are both rotatably connected to the conveying device body (1), and the horizontal height of the first rotating rod (4) is equal to the horizontal height of the second rotating rod (9).

3. The corn seed conveying device for directional transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (5) and the second gear (8) are both meshingly connected with the latch teeth (6), and the latch teeth (6) are distributed at equal intervals on the conveyor mesh belt (7), and the length of the latch teeth (6) is greater than the length of the first gear (5) and the length of the second gear (8).

4. The corn seed conveying device for directional transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first partitions (11) are symmetrically arranged about the material discharging box (10), and the material discharging box (10) is in a prism-shaped shape.

5. The corn seed conveying device for directional transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first baffle (16) and the material discharge box (10) are connected via the first rotating shaft (15), and the second baffle (22) and the material discharge box (10) are connected via the second rotating shaft (21), both of which form a rotating structure. The length of the first baffle (16) is equal to the minimum distance between the first baffle (11) and the material discharge box (10), and the length of the second baffle (22) is equal to the distance between the first baffles (11).

6. The corn seed conveying device for directional transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second partition plate (24) has an "eight"-shaped structure, and the length of the second partition plate (24) is equal to the length of the conveyor mesh belt (7).

7. The corn seed conveying device for directional transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray heads (25) are distributed at equal intervals on the dust baffle plate (23), and nine groups of water spray heads (25) are provided, with nine water spray heads (25) being provided in each group.

8. The corn seed conveying device for directional transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the inclined plate (27) and the horizontal direction is 30 degrees, and the horizontal length of the inclined plate (27) is greater than the maximum horizontal distance between the water spray heads (25). At the same time, the width of the inclined plate (27) is equal to the width of the inner side of the conveying device body (1).

9. The corn seed conveying device for directional transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (28) and the fixing block (29) are connected by clamping, and both the clamping block (28) and the fixing block (29) are connected by threads to the screw (30). Meanwhile, two clamping blocks (28), the fixing block (29) and the screw (30) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the collection box (31).

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