Prefabricated bay window structure with integrated air conditioning unit and building thereof

Abstract

A prefabricated bay window structure with an integrated air-conditioning external unit position is used to be installed on the facade of a building. The prefabricated bay window structure includes a plurality of prefabricated bay windows arranged relatively up and down along the facade of the building. Each prefabricated bay window includes a first prefabricated component and a second prefabricated component arranged at intervals. The second prefabricated component is located directly below the first prefabricated component and forms a window opening of the prefabricated bay window with the first prefabricated component. The two adjacent prefabricated bay windows are the first bay window and the second bay window respectively. The second bay window is located directly below the first bay window. The second prefabricated component of the first bay window is spliced ​​with the first prefabricated component of the second bay window to form an air-conditioning unit position. The prefabricated bay window structure of the present invention can integrate the air-conditioning unit position and the bay window into one, without the need to reserve an additional air-conditioning unit position. In this way, a glass curtain wall can be set at the air outlet of the air-conditioning unit position, which can not only ensure the integrity and aesthetics of the building facade, but also make the external facade form of the building no longer so monotonous and dull.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, and in particular to a prefabricated bay window structure with an integrated air-conditioning unit and a building thereof. Background Art

[0002] In residential buildings, the most common bay windows are cast-in-place bay windows, which are bay windows formed by casting reinforced concrete at the same time as the main building during the construction of the house. However, the construction period of cast-in-place bay windows is long, the construction cost is high, and during the construction process, problems such as mold expansion, slurry leakage, and unstable molding quality are prone to occur, resulting in poor quality of bay windows.

[0003] In addition, the air conditioners used in most residential buildings are generally split-type air conditioners, and their air conditioner outdoor units are generally protruding on the building facade. Therefore, it is usually necessary to reserve an air conditioner outdoor unit position on the building facade for installing the air conditioner outdoor unit. In this way, additional blinds are required to cover the air conditioner outdoor unit, which restricts the external facade form of the building, resulting in a relatively simple and rigid facade form, making the building appearance monotonous and boring. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a prefabricated bay window structure with an integrated air-conditioning unit position and a building thereof, which can simplify the on-site construction process of the bay window and the air-conditioning unit position, making the on-site construction and installation thereof faster and more effective, and can also ensure the integrity and aesthetics of the building facade.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a prefabricated bay window structure with an integrated air conditioner position, which is used to be installed on the facade of a building, and the prefabricated bay window structure includes:

[0006] A plurality of prefabricated bay windows are arranged relatively up and down along the facade of the building, each of the prefabricated bay windows comprises a first prefabricated component and a second prefabricated component which are arranged at intervals, the second prefabricated component is located directly below the first prefabricated component and is arranged at intervals from the first prefabricated component to form a window opening of the prefabricated bay window;

[0007] The two adjacent prefabricated bay windows are respectively a first bay window and a second bay window, the second bay window is located directly below the first bay window, and the second prefabricated component of the first bay window and the first prefabricated component of the second bay window are spliced ​​to form an air conditioning unit position opening toward the facade of the building.

[0008] As an optional implementation, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, each of the first prefabricated components includes a first portion extending in a horizontal direction along the facade of the building and a second portion extending vertically upward from the first portion;

[0009] Each of the second prefabricated components includes a third part extending in the horizontal direction along the facade of the building and a fourth part extending vertically downward from the third part. The third part is arranged parallel to the first part, and the third part and the first part form the window opening of the prefabricated bay window. The second part and the fourth part are located on the same side of the first part.

[0010] As an optional implementation, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the prefabricated bay window also includes a plurality of first glass curtain walls and a second glass curtain wall, one end of each of the first glass curtain walls is fixedly connected to the first part, the other end of the first glass curtain wall extends downward to cover the window opening, and each of the second glass curtain walls extends downward from the other end of the first glass curtain wall to the opening of the air-conditioning unit position and covers part of the opening of the air-conditioning unit position, and the uncovered portion of the opening forms an air outlet of the air-conditioning unit position.

[0011] As an optional implementation, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the prefabricated bay window further comprises a plurality of vertical curtain wall keels arranged at intervals, each of the vertical curtain wall keels comprises a first keel portion and a second keel portion, the first keel portion is connected to the first portion and is located below the first portion, and the first glass curtain wall is connected to the first keel portion;

[0012] The second keel portion extends downward from the first keel portion to the lower wall surface of the air conditioner position, and the side of the second keel portion facing away from the facade of the building is connected to the third portion, and the second glass curtain wall is connected to the second keel portion.

[0013] As an optional implementation, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a first embedded rod and two first embedded plates are embedded in the first part, and two ends of the first embedded rod are respectively connected to the two first embedded plates, wherein one of the first embedded plates is located at the top of the first part, and the other first embedded plate is located at the bottom of the first part, and the other first embedded plate is connected to the first keel part;

[0014] A second embedded rod and two second embedded plates are embedded in the third part, the two second embedded plates are connected to the second keel part, both ends of the second embedded rod are respectively connected to the second embedded plates, one of the second embedded plates is located at the top of the third part, and the other second embedded plate is located at the bottom of the third part.

[0015] As an optional implementation, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the length of the first embedded plate is greater than or equal to 200 mm, the width of the first embedded plate is 130 mm to 180 mm, and the thickness of the first embedded plate is 80 mm to 130 mm;

[0016] The length of the second embedded plate is greater than or equal to 200 mm, the width of the second embedded plate is 130 mm to 180 mm, and the thickness of the second embedded plate is 80 mm to 130 mm.

[0017] As an optional implementation, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a waterproof end structure is provided at a connection between the first glass curtain wall and the first keel portion close to the first portion.

[0018] As an optional implementation, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the prefabricated bay window further includes a grille, and the grille cover is arranged on the air outlet.

[0019] As an optional implementation, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the prefabricated bay window further includes a first decorative panel and a second decorative panel arranged at intervals, the first decorative panel is fixedly connected to the second glass curtain wall, and the second decorative panel is fixedly connected to the first part;

[0020] The grille is located between the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate, and the upper side of the grille is connected to the first decorative plate, and the lower side of the grille is connected to the second decorative plate.

[0021] As an optional embodiment, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the fourth part of the first bay window is connected to the second part of the second bay window, and the side surface of the fourth part of the first bay window is flush with the side surface of the second part of the second bay window to form the side wall surface of the air-conditioning unit, the bottom surface of the third part of the first bay window is the upper wall surface of the air-conditioning unit, and the top surface of the first part of the second bay window is the lower wall surface of the air-conditioning unit.

[0022] As an optional implementation, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the side wall surface of the air-conditioning unit position, the upper wall surface of the air-conditioning unit position and the lower wall surface of the air-conditioning unit position are all coated with thermal insulation mortar.

[0023] As an optional implementation, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the lower wall surface of the air conditioning unit position is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is inclined toward the opening of the air conditioning unit position.

[0024] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a building, comprising a building body and the prefabricated bay window structure as described in the first aspect, wherein the building body comprises an exterior facade of the building.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] The embodiment of the present invention provides a prefabricated bay window structure with an integrated air conditioner position and a building thereof, wherein the prefabricated bay window structure can be a prefabricated component structure, that is, the prefabricated bay window structure can be prefabricated in a factory in advance and then transported to the site for direct installation. Compared with the traditional concrete cast-in-place bay window, the prefabricated bay window of this embodiment has good structural integrity, which is conducive to improving the quality of the bay window; it can also effectively simplify the on-site construction process and improve the efficiency of on-site construction, thereby making on-site construction and installation faster and more effective.

[0027] In addition, the prefabricated bay window of the present invention includes a first prefabricated component and a second prefabricated component that are spaced apart. When the prefabricated bay window is installed, an air conditioner position for installing an air conditioner outside the air conditioner can be formed between two adjacent prefabricated bay windows, that is, the prefabricated bay window structure of the present invention can integrate the air conditioner position and the bay window into one, without the need to reserve an additional air conditioner position. In this way, a glass curtain wall can be set at the air outlet of the air conditioner position, which can not only ensure the integrity and aesthetics of the building's facade, but also make the building's external facade form no longer so monotonous and dull. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a prefabricated bay window structure provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The cross-sectional view of aa;

[0031] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a prefabricated bay window provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0033] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0034] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0035] Figure 7yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0036] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle;

[0037] Fig. 9 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the F in the middle;

[0038] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a prefabricated bay window structure provided in the second embodiment of the present invention and arranged on the facade of a building. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] In the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present invention and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific direction, or to be constructed and operated in a specific direction.

[0041] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0042] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are mainly used to distinguish different devices, elements or components (the specific types and structures may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance and quantity of the indicated devices, elements or components. Unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0044] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a prefabricated bay window structure with an integrated air conditioner position and a building thereof, which can integrate the air conditioner position and the bay window into one, without the need to reserve an additional air conditioner position. In this way, a glass curtain wall can be set at the air outlet of the air conditioner position, which can not only ensure the integrity and aesthetics of the building facade, but also make the building's external facade form no longer so monotonous and dull.

[0045] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings.

[0046] Embodiment 1

[0047] Please also read Figures 1 to 4 The embodiment of the present invention provides a prefabricated bay window structure with an integrated air conditioner position. The prefabricated bay window structure of the present invention can be installed on the facade of a building, and can be specifically applied to residential buildings with a number of floors greater than or equal to 2, wherein the prefabricated bay window structure can be fixed on the facade of the building by implanted steel bars. Specifically, the prefabricated bay window structure includes a plurality of prefabricated bay windows 1. The plurality of prefabricated bay windows 1 can be arranged relatively up and down along the facade of the building, and each prefabricated bay window 1 includes a first prefabricated component 11 and a second prefabricated component 12 arranged at intervals, and the second prefabricated component 12 is located directly below the first prefabricated component 11, and is spaced apart from the first prefabricated component 11 to form a window opening of the prefabricated bay window 1. The two adjacent prefabricated bay windows 1 are respectively a first bay window and a second bay window, and the second bay window is located directly below the first bay window. The second prefabricated component 12 of the first bay window is spliced ​​with the first prefabricated component 11 of the second bay window to form an air conditioner position 2 opening toward the facade of the building.

[0048] The first prefabricated component 11 and the second prefabricated component 12 can both be concrete prefabricated components. The air conditioner position 2 is mainly used to install the air conditioner outdoor unit of the split air conditioner.

[0049] The prefabricated bay window 1 structure of the present invention can be a prefabricated component structure, that is, the prefabricated bay window 1 structure can be prefabricated in the factory in advance, and then transported to the site for direct installation. Compared with the traditional concrete cast-in-place bay window, the prefabricated bay window 1 of this embodiment has good structural integrity, which is conducive to improving the quality of the bay window; it can also effectively simplify the on-site construction process and improve the efficiency of on-site construction, thereby making on-site construction and installation faster and more effective.

[0050] At present, in order to prevent rainwater, foreign objects, etc. from entering the air conditioner position 2 where the air conditioner is installed and to keep the air flow of the air conditioner position 2, the air conditioner position 2 installed on the facade of the building usually needs to use blinds to cover the air conditioner. However, such a design is easy to restrict the external facade form of the building, resulting in a relatively simple and dull facade form, making the appearance of the building monotonous and boring.

[0051] The prefabricated bay window 1 in the present invention includes a first prefabricated component 11 and a second prefabricated component 12 arranged at intervals. When a plurality of prefabricated bay windows 1 are arranged relatively up and down and installed on the facade of a building, an air conditioner position 2 for installing an air conditioner outside can be formed between two adjacent prefabricated bay windows 1, that is, the prefabricated bay window 1 structure of the present invention can integrate the air conditioner position 2 and the bay window into one, without the need to reserve an additional air conditioner position 2. In this way, a glass curtain wall can be set at the air outlet of the air conditioner position 2 of the present invention, which can not only ensure the integrity and aesthetics of the building facade, but also make the external facade form of the building no longer so monotonous and dull.

[0052] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, each first prefabricated component 11 includes a first portion 111 extending in the horizontal direction of the facade of the building and a second portion 112 extending vertically upward from the first portion 111, and each second prefabricated component 12 includes a third portion 121 extending in the horizontal direction of the facade of the building and a fourth portion 122 extending vertically downward from the third portion 121. The third portion 121 is arranged parallel to the first portion 111, and the third portion 121 and the first portion 111 form a window opening of the prefabricated bay window 1, and the second portion 112 and the fourth portion 122 are located on the same side of the first portion 111.

[0053] More specifically, if Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown, in two adjacent prefabricated bay windows 1, the fourth part 122 of the first bay window is connected to the second part 112 of the second bay window, and the side surface 1221 of the fourth part 122 of the first bay window is flush with the side surface 1121 of the second part 112 of the second bay window to form the side wall surface 21 of the air-conditioning position 2, the bottom surface 1211 of the third part 121 of the first bay window is the upper wall surface 22 of the air-conditioning position 2, and the top surface 1111 of the first part 111 of the second bay window is the lower wall surface 23 of the air-conditioning position 2.

[0054] That is, the shape of the air-conditioning unit 2 formed by the prefabricated bay window is approximately square, which is mainly based on the fact that most of the existing air-conditioning outdoor units are generally square in shape.

[0055] In this embodiment, in order to make the glass curtain wall in the present invention meet the requirements of the building window-to-wall ratio specified in the "Code for Thermal Design of Civil Buildings", the prefabricated bay window 1 also includes a plurality of first glass curtain walls 13 and a second glass curtain wall 14. Specifically, one end of each first glass curtain wall 13 is fixedly connected to the first part 111 and covers the window opening of the prefabricated bay window 1, and each second glass curtain wall 14 extends downward from the other end of the first glass curtain wall 13 to the opening of the air conditioner position 2 and covers part of the opening of the air conditioner position 2, and the uncovered part of the opening forms the air outlet of the air conditioner position 2, so that not only the air flow inside the air conditioner position 2 can be maintained with the outside world, which is convenient for diffusing the heat inside the air conditioner position 2, but also the integrity of the building facade can be ensured.

[0056] Furthermore, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, in order to prevent rainwater, foreign objects, etc. from entering the air conditioner position 2 while maintaining air flow at the air conditioner position 2, the prefabricated bay window 1 also includes a grille 15. The grille 15 covers the air outlet of the air conditioner position 2. The grille 15 can be an aluminum alloy grille 15, which is beneficial to improving the heat dissipation effect of the air conditioner position 2.

[0057] Specifically, the shape of the grille 15 and the decorative pattern thereon can be determined according to the actual appearance of the glass curtain wall, and the color of the grille 15 can also be customized according to the actual appearance of the glass curtain wall, which is conducive to designing the appearance color tone of the grille 15 and the color tone of the glass curtain wall into one, not only does it not destroy the overall decorative effect of the glass curtain wall, but it can improve the overall decorative effect of the glass curtain wall by designing the appearance of the grille 15, thereby improving the aesthetics of the building facade.

[0058] Furthermore, in order to decorate the grille 15 and improve the aesthetics of the building facade, the prefabricated bay window 1 also includes a first decorative panel 17 and a second decorative panel 18 that are spaced apart. The first decorative panel 17 is fixedly connected to the second glass curtain wall 14, and the second decorative panel 18 is fixedly connected to the first portion 111. The grille 15 is located between the first decorative panel 17 and the second decorative panel 18, and the upper side of the grille 15 is connected to the first decorative panel 17, and the lower side of the grille 15 is connected to the second decorative panel 18. Specifically, the shapes of the first decorative panel 17 and the second decorative panel 18 and the decorative patterns thereon can be determined according to the actual appearance of the glass curtain wall, and the patterns, colors, etc. on the first decorative panel 17 and the second decorative panel 18 can also be customized according to the actual appearance of the glass curtain wall, which can further improve the overall decorative effect of the glass curtain wall and improve the aesthetics of the building facade.

[0059] More specifically, if Figure 6 , Fig. 9 As shown, the second decorative panel 18 is provided with an anchor bolt 18 a , and the anchor bolt 18 a is connected to the first portion 111 , so as to achieve fixed connection of the second decorative panel 18 to the first portion 111 .

[0060] Among them, since the first decorative panel 17 and the second decorative panel 18 are arranged near the air outlet of the air conditioner position 2, the first decorative panel 17 and the second decorative panel 18 are preferably aluminum alloy decorative panels for easy heat dissipation.

[0061] like Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, in order to avoid water seepage at the connection between the first decorative panel 17 and the second glass curtain wall 14, a waterproof end structure 19 is provided at the connection between the first decorative panel 17 and the second glass curtain wall 14, and a silicone waterproof strip 19a is provided at the gap between the first decorative panel 17 and the second glass curtain wall 14.

[0062] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, in order to support the first glass curtain wall 13 and the second glass curtain wall 14, the prefabricated bay window 1 also includes a plurality of vertical curtain wall keels 16 arranged at intervals. Specifically, each vertical curtain wall keel 16 includes a first keel portion 161 and a second keel portion 162, the first keel portion 161 is connected to the first portion 111 and is located below the first portion 111, and the first glass curtain wall 13 is connected to the first keel portion 161. The second keel portion 162 extends downward from the first keel portion 161 to the lower wall surface of the air conditioner position 2, and the second keel portion 162 is connected to the third portion 121 on the side facing away from the facade of the building, the second glass curtain wall 14 is connected to the second keel portion 162, and the first decorative panel 17 is specifically fixedly connected to the second keel portion 162.

[0063] More specifically, if Figure 6 , Fig. 9 As shown, in order to firmly fix the first keel part 161 on the first part 111, a first embedded rod 111b and two first embedded plates 111a are embedded in the first part 111. Specifically, the two ends of the first embedded rod 111b are respectively connected to the two first embedded plates 111a, and one of the first embedded plates is located at the top of the first part 111, and the other first embedded plate is located at the bottom of the first part 111, and the other first embedded plate is connected to the first keel part 161.

[0064] Preferably, the first embedded plate 111a may be a metal plate, the first embedded rod 111b may be a metal rod, and there may be two first embedded rods 111b. The two first embedded rods 111b are arranged on the first part 111 at intervals.

[0065] Further, the length L1 of the first embedded plate 111a is greater than or equal to 200mm, for example: 200mm, 250mm, 300mm, 350mm or 400mm. The width of the first embedded plate 111a is 130mm-180mm, for example: 130mm, 140mm, 150mm, 160mm or 180mm. The thickness d1 of the first embedded plate is 80mm-130mm, for example: 80mm, 90mm, 100mm, 110mm or 130mm. In this way, the size of the first embedded part is controlled within the upper range, which will not affect the strength of the first part 111, and can firmly fix the first keel part 161 on the first part 111 to ensure the safety of the prefabricated bay window 1.

[0066] Likewise, if Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, in order to firmly fix the second keel part 162 on the third part 121, a second embedded rod 121b and two second embedded plates 121a are embedded in the third part 121. Specifically, the two second embedded plates 121a are connected to the second keel part 162, and the two ends of the second embedded rod 121b are respectively connected to the second embedded plates 121a, and one of the second embedded plates is located at the top of the third part 121, and the other second embedded plate is located at the bottom of the third part 121.

[0067] As can be seen from the above, the second glass curtain wall 14 and the first decorative panel 17 are both fixedly connected to the second keel portion 162. Therefore, in order to further enhance the stability of the second keel portion 162 being fixed to the third portion 121, a reinforcing steel plate 121c is provided at the connection between the second keel portion 162 and the third portion 121. Specifically, the reinforcing steel plate 121c includes a first steel plate portion arranged vertically and a second steel plate portion extending horizontally from the first steel plate portion, the first steel plate portion being connected to the second keel portion 162, and the second steel plate portion being connected to the third portion 121.

[0068] Preferably, the second embedded plate 121a can be a metal plate, the second embedded rod 121b can be a metal rod, and there can be two second embedded rods 121b. The two second embedded rods 121b are arranged on the third part 121 at intervals.

[0069] Further, the length L2 of the second embedded plate 121a is greater than or equal to 200mm, for example: 200mm, 250mm, 300mm, 350mm or 400mm. The width of the second embedded plate 121a is 130mm-180mm, for example: 130mm, 140mm, 150mm, 160mm or 180mm. The thickness d2 of the second embedded plate is 80mm-130mm, for example: 80mm, 90mm, 100mm, 110mm or 130mm. In this way, the size of the second embedded part is controlled within the upper range, which will not affect the strength of the second part 121, and can firmly fix the second keel part 162 on the third part 121 to ensure the safety of the prefabricated bay window 1.

[0070] In this embodiment, the first glass curtain wall 13 is connected to the first keel portion 161 through the window frame 13a. The first glass curtain wall 13 of the prefabricated bay window 1 of the present invention is designed to be openable, that is, the first glass curtain wall 13 is movably connected to the window frame 13a. When the user opens or closes the first glass curtain wall 13, the first glass curtain wall 13 may collide with the window frame 13a. Therefore, anti-collision rubber plugs 13b (such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown), the first glass curtain wall 13 can be protected and its service life can be improved, and anti-wear spring washers 13c (as shown) are provided at both ends of the window frame 13a. Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown), this can protect the window frame 13a and increase its service life.

[0071] Furthermore, if Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, in order to improve the waterproof function of the prefabricated bay window structure, a waterproof end structure 19 and a silicone waterproof strip 19a are provided at the connection between the first glass curtain wall 13 and the first keel part 161 near the first part 111.

[0072] Likewise, if Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, in order to avoid water seepage at the connection between the first glass curtain wall 13 and the second glass curtain wall 14, a waterproof end structure 19 is also provided at the connection between the first glass curtain wall 13 and the second glass curtain wall 14, and a silicone waterproof strip 19a is also provided at the gap between the first glass curtain wall 13 and the second glass curtain wall 14.

[0073] It can be known that the waterproof end structure 19 mentioned above specifically includes a first waterproof part and a second waterproof part, wherein the first waterproof part is horizontally arranged, and the second waterproof part is extended from the first waterproof part in a vertical direction. In this way, the path for water outside the prefabricated bay window 1 to enter the room can be extended, forming an anti-seepage loop, which can play a waterproof role, thereby helping to improve the waterproof ability of the prefabricated bay window 1.

[0074] It can be known that the insulation materials around the bay window structure currently on the market are usually installed around the bay window structure by workers working at high altitude at the construction site after the bay window structure is completed. This will not only add an unnecessary construction process and increase the cost of the bay window structure, but also there are certain safety risks in the high-altitude operation. The prefabricated bay window structure of the present invention can be prefabricated and assembled in the prefabrication factory, and the required insulation and heat insulation materials can be installed around the prefabricated bay window structure of the present invention, forming it in one time, so that the prefabricated bay window structure only needs to be hoisted once at the construction site to realize the construction of the bay window, the air conditioner position 2 and the insulation and heat insulation materials at the same time, without the need to manually perform the insulation and heat insulation material construction again after the prefabricated bay window 1 is hoisted, thereby saving time and labor.

[0075] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown, the thermal insulation layer of the present invention is installed on the top surface 1111 of the first part 111, the side surface 1121 of the second part 112, the bottom surface 1211 of the third part 121, and the side surface 1221 of the fourth part 122, wherein the thermal insulation layer of the present invention can be a thermal insulation mortar layer. That is, the side wall surface 21 of the air conditioner position 2, the upper wall surface 22 of the air conditioner position 2, and the lower wall surface 23 of the air conditioner position 2 are all coated with thermal insulation mortar.

[0076] Furthermore, in order to improve the sound insulation effect of the prefabricated bay window structure, a fireproof rock wool board is provided on one side of the first part 111 and the third part 121 facing the building facade. The fireproof rock wool board is provided on one side of the first part 111 and the third part 121 facing the building facade, which not only plays the role of sound absorption and noise reduction, but also plays the role of heat preservation and fire prevention.

[0077] It can be known that the air conditioner outdoor unit installed in the air conditioner position 2 will condense the air around it into water when it is working. Therefore, in order to avoid water accumulation inside the air conditioner position 2, preferably, the lower wall surface 23 of the air conditioner position 2 is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is inclined toward the opening of the air conditioner position 2, so as to enable the accumulated water inside the air conditioner position 2 to be discharged to the drain pipe installed on the facade of the building, so as to facilitate the discharge of the accumulated water to the outside of the air conditioner position 2, and avoid the normal operation of the air conditioner outdoor unit being affected by the accumulated water in the air conditioner position 2, and even the possible damage to the air conditioner outdoor unit.

[0078] Specifically, the inclination θ of the lower wall surface 23 of the air conditioner position 2 can be approximately 4° to 10°. Preferably, the inclination θ of the lower wall surface 23 of the air conditioner position 2 can be 4°, 6°, 8°, 10°, etc.

[0079] A prefabricated bay window structure with an integrated air conditioner position is provided in the first embodiment of the present invention. The prefabricated bay window includes a first prefabricated component and a second prefabricated component arranged at intervals. When the prefabricated bay window is installed, an air conditioner position for installing an air conditioner outside the air conditioner can be formed between two adjacent prefabricated bay windows. That is, the prefabricated bay window structure of the present invention can integrate the air conditioner position and the bay window into one, without the need to reserve an additional air conditioner position. In this way, a glass curtain wall can be set at the air outlet of the air conditioner position, which can not only ensure the integrity and aesthetics of the building's facade, but also make the building's external facade form no longer so monotonous and dull.

[0080] Embodiment 2

[0081] Please refer again Figure 1 , Figure 2 As well as Fig.10 As shown, the second embodiment of the present invention provides a building, which includes a building body and a prefabricated bay window structure as described in the first embodiment, and the building body includes the facade of the above-mentioned building. That is to say, the bay window structure of the building body can be a prefabricated bay window, that is, the prefabricated bay window 1 can be customized in the factory and then transported to the site for direct installation. After the prefabricated bay window 1 is transported to the construction site, the prefabricated bay window 1 is aligned with its installation position by a lifting device, and then the embedded steel bars 1a reserved on the first prefabricated component 11 and the second prefabricated component 12 are fixedly connected to the concrete structure 1b of the facade of the building, so as to realize the on-site installation of the prefabricated bay window 1. With such a construction method, the construction is relatively convenient and the construction efficiency is high.

[0082] In summary, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a prefabricated bay window structure with an integrated air conditioner position and a building thereof, wherein the prefabricated bay window structure can be a prefabricated component structure, that is, the prefabricated bay window structure can be prefabricated in a factory in advance and then transported to the site for direct installation. Compared with the traditional concrete cast-in-place bay window, the prefabricated bay window of this embodiment has good structural integrity, which is conducive to improving the quality of the bay window; and it can also effectively simplify the on-site construction process and improve the efficiency of on-site construction, thereby making on-site construction and installation faster and more effective.

[0083] In addition, the prefabricated bay window of the present invention includes a first prefabricated component and a second prefabricated component that are spaced apart. When the prefabricated bay window is installed, an air conditioner position for installing an air conditioner outside the air conditioner can be formed between two adjacent prefabricated bay windows, that is, the prefabricated bay window structure of the present invention can integrate the air conditioner position and the bay window into one, without the need to reserve an additional air conditioner position. In this way, a glass curtain wall can be set at the air outlet of the air conditioner position, which can not only ensure the integrity and aesthetics of the building's facade, but also make the building's external facade form no longer so monotonous and dull.

[0084] A prefabricated bay window structure with an integrated air-conditioning unit and its architecture disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principle and implementation mode of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the prefabricated bay window structure with an integrated air-conditioning unit and its architecture and its core concept of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the concept of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation mode and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated bay window structure with an integrated air conditioner outdoor unit, for installation on the facade of a building, characterized in that: The prefabricated bay window structure comprises: A plurality of prefabricated bay windows are arranged relatively up and down along the facade of the building, each of the prefabricated bay windows comprises a first prefabricated component and a second prefabricated component, the second prefabricated component is located directly below the first prefabricated component and is spaced apart from the first prefabricated component to form a window opening of the prefabricated bay window; The two adjacent prefabricated bay windows are respectively a first bay window and a second bay window, the second bay window is located directly below the first bay window, and the second prefabricated component of the first bay window and the first prefabricated component of the second bay window are spliced ​​to form an air conditioner position opening toward the facade of the building; A plurality of first glass curtain walls, one end of each of the first glass curtain walls being connected to the first prefabricated component through a window frame, the other end of the first glass curtain wall extending downward to cover the window opening, and the first glass curtain wall being movably connected to the window frame; A plurality of second glass curtain walls, each of which extends downward from the other end of the first glass curtain wall to cover part of the opening of the air conditioner position, and the uncovered part of the opening forms an air outlet of the air conditioner position.

2. The prefabricated bay window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the first prefabricated components includes a first portion extending in the horizontal direction of the facade of the building and a second portion extending vertically upward from the first portion; Each of the second prefabricated components includes a third part extending in the horizontal direction along the facade of the building and a fourth part extending vertically downward from the third part. The third part is arranged parallel to the first part, and the third part and the first part form the window opening of the prefabricated bay window. The second part and the fourth part are located on the same side of the first part.

3. The prefabricated bay window structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each of the first glass curtain walls is connected to the first part through the window frame.

4. The prefabricated bay window structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The prefabricated bay window further includes a plurality of vertical curtain wall keels arranged at intervals, each of the vertical curtain wall keels includes a first keel portion and a second keel portion, the first keel portion is connected to the first portion and is located below the first portion, and the first glass curtain wall is connected to the first keel portion; The second keel portion extends downward from the first keel portion to the lower wall surface of the air conditioner position, and the side of the second keel portion facing away from the facade of the building is connected to the third portion, and the second glass curtain wall is connected to the second keel portion.

5. The prefabricated bay window structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first embedded rod and two first embedded plates are embedded in the first part, two ends of the first embedded rod are respectively connected to the two first embedded plates, one of the first embedded plates is located at the top of the first part, the other of the first embedded plates is located at the bottom of the first part, and the other of the first embedded plates is connected to the first keel part; A second embedded rod and two second embedded plates are embedded in the third part, the two second embedded plates are connected to the second keel part, both ends of the second embedded rod are respectively connected to the second embedded plates, one of the second embedded plates is located at the top of the third part, and the other second embedded plate is located at the bottom of the third part.

6. The prefabricated bay window structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the first embedded plate is greater than or equal to 200 mm, the width of the first embedded plate is 130 mm to 180 mm, and the thickness of the first embedded plate is 80 mm to 130 mm; The length of the second embedded plate is greater than or equal to 200 mm, the width of the second embedded plate is 130 mm to 180 mm, and the thickness of the second embedded plate is 80 mm to 130 mm.

7. The prefabricated bay window structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A waterproof end structure is provided at a connection between the first glass curtain wall and the first keel portion close to the first portion.

8. The prefabricated bay window structure according to any one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that: The prefabricated bay window further comprises a grille, and the grille cover is arranged on the air outlet.

9. The prefabricated bay window structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The prefabricated bay window further includes a first decorative panel and a second decorative panel which are spaced apart from each other, wherein the first decorative panel is fixedly connected to the second glass curtain wall, and the second decorative panel is fixedly connected to the first part; The grille is located between the first decorative plate and the second decorative plate, and the upper side of the grille is connected to the first decorative plate, and the lower side of the grille is connected to the second decorative plate.

10. The prefabricated bay window structure according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: The fourth part of the first bay window is connected to the second part of the second bay window, and the side surface of the fourth part of the first bay window is flush with the side surface of the second part of the second bay window to form the side wall surface of the air conditioner position, the bottom surface of the third part of the first bay window is the upper wall surface of the air conditioner position, and the top surface of the first part of the second bay window is the lower wall surface of the air conditioner position.

11. The prefabricated bay window structure according to claim 10, characterized in that: The side wall surface of the air conditioner position, the upper wall surface of the air conditioner position and the lower wall surface of the air conditioner position are all coated with thermal insulation mortar.

12. The prefabricated bay window structure according to claim 11, characterized in that: The lower wall surface of the air conditioner position is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is inclined toward the opening of the air conditioner position.

13. A building, characterized in that: The building comprises a building body and the prefabricated bay window structure according to any one of claims 1 to 12, and the building body comprises the facade of the building.

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