A switch clamping system for a tableware cleaning device
By designing an automated switch clamping system in dishwashing equipment, the problems of high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency caused by manual operation in the prior art are solved, and the automatic feeding and discharge of tableware is realized, and the cleaning efficiency and effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010039936.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-01-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing dishwashing equipment relies on manual operations during the feeding and discharging of tableware, resulting in high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency.
A switch clamping system for tableware cleaning equipment is designed, including a transmission wheel, a transmission chain, a gripping mechanism, etc. The tableware is clamped and fixed through the clamping parts and abutment parts of the gripping mechanism, so that it can automatically feed and discharge the material.
Automatic feeding and discharge of tableware is realized, cleaning efficiency is improved, labor expenditure is reduced, and tableware cleaning effect is improved through stable clamping state.
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Figure CN111110151B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention patent relates to the technical field of dishwashers, especially a switch clamping system for tableware cleaning equipment. Background Art
[0002] Commercial dishwashing equipment is generally used in hotels, restaurants, dining halls, etc. Its characteristics are high temperature, disinfection, high intensity, and short-time processing. There are conveyor belt dishwashers, flying lead dishwashers, magnetic adsorption dishwashers, door-type dishwashers (also known as lid-lifting or cover-lifting type), and tabletop dishwashers.
[0003] In existing commercial dishwashing equipment, the feeding and discharging methods of tableware are both manually operated. That is, at the feeding port of the equipment, tableware is uniformly placed manually according to the feeding requirements of the equipment, and after the equipment finishes cleaning, the tableware is manually taken out. Since the feeding and discharging of such equipment rely on manual operation, it leads to high labor intensity of personnel, high labor cost, and low cleaning efficiency when the equipment is used to clean a large number of tableware. Therefore, the existing dishwashing equipment lacks an effective solution for automatic feeding and discharging. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention discloses a switch clamping system for tableware cleaning equipment.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a switch clamping system for tableware cleaning equipment, including a frame, and also including a plurality of driving wheels and driving chains. The driving wheels are rotatably connected to the frame, the driving chains are sleeved on the driving wheels, a connecting shaft is provided on the driving chains, the connecting shafts are distributed at intervals, a grasping mechanism is provided on the connecting shafts, the grasping mechanism includes an abutting member and a clamping member. The abutting member is movably connected to the clamping member. A spoon handle and a pulley are provided on the abutting member, and the pulley is rotatably connected to the spoon handle. An opening and closing member and a clamping release member are respectively provided at both ends of the frame, the opening and closing member and the clamping release member are fixedly connected to the frame, the opening and closing member is provided with an abutting head, and the clamping release member is provided with a convex portion. The abutting head and the convex portion are arc-shaped.
[0006] Further, the clamping member is provided with an outer edge convex portion, the outer edge convex portion is bent upward, at least two inner convex portions are provided in the middle of the clamping member, the inner convex portions are spaced apart, the clamping member is provided with a rotating hole and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the rotating hole, one end of the abutting member is provided with an abutting portion, the abutting member is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft and is located between the two ends of the clamping member, and a resilient member is sleeved on the rotating shaft. One end of the resilient member abuts against the abutting member, and the other end abuts against the clamping member.
[0007] Further, the resilient member is a torsion spring.
[0008] Further, the abutting member is provided with a second outer edge convex portion, and the outer edge convex portion is bent upward.
[0009] Further, the clamping member is provided with at least two sets of connection holes, the connecting shaft passes through the connection holes, and both ends of the connecting shaft pass through the transmission chain.
[0010] Further, one end of the opening and closing member is recessed inward to form a recessed portion.
[0011] Further, a feeding device is provided at one end of the frame near the opening and closing member, a discharging device is provided at one end of the frame near the clamping and releasing member, the feeding device is provided with a feeding conveyor belt and a feeding driving assembly, and the discharging device is provided with a discharging conveyor belt and a discharging driving assembly.
[0012] The present invention also protects a tableware cleaning device, including a cleaning device, a high-temperature tank, a drying device, and a switch clamping system according to any one of claims 1-7. The cleaning device, the high-temperature tank, and the drying device are installed in the frame, and the switch clamping system is located within the working range of the cleaning device, the high-temperature tank, and the drying device.
[0013] Further, the cleaning device includes a spray head and a cleaning tank. The spray head is located above the cleaning tank, and the cleaning tank is an open stainless steel water tank.
[0014] Further, the drying device includes a hot air blower.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] 1: Through the cooperation of the grasping mechanism with the feeding device and the discharging device, the tableware can be automatically fed and discharged without manual labor, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and reducing the labor cost.
[0017] 2: The tableware is clamped and fixed by the clamping member and the abutting member of the grasping mechanism, so that the tableware can maintain a stable state during the cleaning process, improving the cleaning effect of the tableware.
[0018] 3: The tableware cleaning device in the present invention effectively utilizes the vertical space, the device structure is compact, and the floor area is small, achieving the effect of saving space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the tableware cleaning device of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grasping mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the grasping mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding device of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging device of the present invention. Specific embodiments
[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a switch clamping system of a tableware cleaning device, including a frame 64, and also including a plurality of drive wheels 220 and a drive chain 54. The drive wheels 220 are rotatably connected to the frame 64. The drive chain 54 is sleeved on the drive wheels 220. A connecting shaft 53 is provided on the drive chain 54. The connecting shafts 53 are distributed at intervals. A grasping mechanism is provided on the connecting shaft 53. The grasping mechanism includes an abutting member 12 and a clamping member 11. The abutting member 12 is movably connected to the clamping member 11. A spoon handle 26 and a pulley 27 are provided on the abutting member 12. The pulley 27 is rotatably connected to the spoon handle 26. An opening and closing member 52 and a clamping release member 102 are respectively provided at both ends of the frame 64. The opening and closing member 52 is vertically arranged, and the clamping release member 102 is horizontally arranged and both are fixedly connected to the frame 64. The opening and closing member 52 is provided with an abutting head 51, and the clamping release member 102 is provided with a convex portion 155. The abutting head 51 and the convex portion 155 are arranged in an arc shape.
[0027] In addition, one end of the opening and closing member 52 is recessed inward to form a recessed portion 55.
[0028] The clamping member 11 is provided with at least two connecting holes 32. The connecting shaft 53 passes through the connecting holes 32 and both ends pass through the drive chain 54.
[0029] The clamping member 11 is provided with an outer edge convex portion 23, and the outer edge convex portion 23 is bent upward. At least two inner convex portions 24 are provided in the middle of the clamping member 11. The inner convex portions 24 are arranged at intervals. The clamping member 11 is provided with a rotation hole 34 and a rotation shaft 21. The rotation shaft 21 passes through the rotation hole 34. One end of the abutting member 12 is provided with an abutting portion 25. The abutting member 12 is rotatably connected to the rotation shaft 21 and is located between both ends of the clamping member 11. A resilient member 31 is sleeved on the rotation shaft 21. One end of the resilient member abuts against the abutting member 12 and the other end abuts against the clamping member 11. In this embodiment, the resilient member is a torsion spring.
[0030] The abutting member 12 is provided with a second outer edge convex portion 33, and the outer edge convex portion 33 is bent upward. With such a setting, the second outer edge convex portion 33 has a guiding effect, enabling tableware to enter the grasping mechanism more smoothly and preventing the tableware from getting stuck at the edge of the grasping mechanism.
[0031] One end of the frame 64 near the opening and closing member 52 is provided with a feeding device, and one end of the frame 64 near the clamping release member 102 is provided with a discharging device. The feeding device is provided with a feeding conveyor belt 61 and a feeding driving assembly, and the discharging device is provided with a discharging conveyor belt 101 and a discharging driving assembly.
[0032] Working principle of the switch clamping system:
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 In order to make better use of the vertical space and enable the grasping mechanism to hold more tableware and enter the interior of the frame, the plurality of transmission wheels 220 are vertically distributed in multiple regions and are rotatably connected to the frame 64. The transmission chain 54 is sleeved on the transmission wheels 220, and the transmission chain 54 is arranged in a circuitous manner. By connecting a driving assembly to any one of the transmission wheels 220, the transmission chain 54 can be driven to rotate, causing the grasping mechanism on the transmission chain to perform a reciprocating circular motion. Generally, a motor can be used as the driving force for the driving assembly.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 2-3 As shown in, since a torsion spring 31 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 21, one end of the torsion spring 31 abuts against the abutting member 12, and the other end abuts against the clamping member 11. Therefore, when the grasping mechanism is not subjected to an external force, it remains in a clamped and closed state. When the transmission chain 54 rotates, the connecting shaft 53 and the grasping mechanism on the connecting shaft move from the lower end to the upper end of the opening and closing member 52. Since the opening and closing member 52 is fixedly connected to the frame 64, during the movement, the abutting head 51 of the opening and closing member 52 slides and abuts against the sliding wheel 27 of the spoon handle 26, causing the abutting member 12 to rotate around the rotating shaft 21, and the abutting portion 25 to tilt up, and the grasping mechanism is in an open state. When the grasping mechanism rises to the position of the recessed portion 55 of the opening and closing member 52, since the recessed portion 55 is recessed, the pressure on the abutting member 12 disappears, the torsion spring restores its deformation, and the grasping mechanism reclamps and is in a closed state.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 4, a feeding conveyor belt 61 is provided at the front end of the frame 64, and the feeding conveyor belt 61 is driven by a conveying motor 62 provided in the feeding drive assembly, so that the tableware on the conveyor belt is transported toward the grabbing mechanism. The tableware is transported on the feeding conveyor belt 61 in an inverted manner with its opening facing downward, and when it reaches the end of the feeding conveyor belt 61, it will slide into the grabbing mechanism in an open state. For the tableware entering the grabbing mechanism, since the opening of the tableware is facing downward, the inner convex portion 24 and the outer convex portion 23 of the clamping member 11 can limit the tableware to prevent the tableware from being displaced in the front, rear, left, and right horizontal planes in the grabbing mechanism; when the grabbing mechanism drives the tableware to rise to the position of the recessed portion 55 of the opening and closing member 52, the abutting member 12 is pressed down, and the abutting portion 25 abuts against the tableware to prevent the tableware from being displaced in the upper and lower positions.
[0036] See also Figure 5 , a loosening member 102 and a discharge conveyor belt 101 are provided at the rear end of the frame 64. The grabbing mechanism holding the tableware is driven by the transmission chain 54, and the sliding wheel 27 of the grabbing mechanism slides against the convex portion 155 of the loosening member. Under the action of the convex portion 155, the abutting portion 25 is tilted, the grabbing mechanism opens, and the tableware slides from the grabbing mechanism to the discharge conveyor belt 101 below. The discharge conveyor belt 101 is provided with a discharge conveying motor (not shown) provided in the discharge drive assembly to provide driving force, so that the tableware on the discharge conveyor belt 101 is transported toward the discharge port 150.
[0037] By cooperating with the feeding device and the discharging device through the grabbing mechanism, the tableware can be automatically fed and discharged without manual labor, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and reducing the labor expenditure of personnel; and through the fixing method of the clamping member 11 and the abutment member 12, the tableware can maintain a stable clamping state during the cleaning process, which helps to improve the cleaning effect.
[0038] Embodiment 2:
[0039] See also Figure 1 A tableware washing device comprises a washing device 200, a high temperature pool 300, a drying device 400 and a switch clamping system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the washing device 200, the high temperature pool 300 and the drying device 400 are installed in a frame 64, and the switch clamping system is located within the working range of the washing device 200, the high temperature pool 300 and the drying device 400.
[0040] Specifically, the cleaning device 200 includes a spray head and a cleaning box. The spray head is located above the cleaning box, and the cleaning box is an open stainless steel water tank. When working, the spray head is connected to tap water to flush the tableware in the grabbing mechanism passing through the cleaning device 200 area to remove the residue on the tableware. The cleaning box is used to isolate the cleaning device 200 from the external equipment of the device, and is connected to a sewage pipe.
[0041] Specifically, the high-temperature tank 300 is filled with a high-temperature cleaning liquid. The high-temperature tank 300 is used for the second cleaning and high-temperature immersion disinfection of tableware. By high-temperature immersion in the high-temperature tank 300, the temperature of the surface of the tableware can be rapidly increased, so that after the tableware enters the working area of the next drying device 400, the drying efficiency of the tableware can be improved.
[0042] Specifically, the drying device 400 includes a hot air blower. The drying device 400 is used for drying the washed tableware.
[0043] The tableware cleaning equipment in the present invention effectively utilizes the vertical space, and the equipment has a compact structure and a small floor area, achieving the effect of saving space.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims and the specification of the present invention.
Claims
1. A switch clamping system for a tableware cleaning device, comprising a frame, characterized in that: It also includes a number of transmission wheels and transmission chains. The transmission wheels are rotatably connected to the frame. The transmission chains are sleeved on the transmission wheels. A connecting shaft is provided on the transmission chain. The connecting shafts are distributed at intervals. A grasping mechanism is provided on the connecting shaft. The grasping mechanism includes an abutting member and a clamping member. The abutting member is movably connected to the clamping member. A spoon handle and a pulley are provided on the abutting member. The pulley is rotatably connected to the spoon handle. An opening and closing member and a clamping release member are respectively provided at both ends of the frame. The opening and closing member and the clamping release member are fixedly connected to the frame. The opening and closing member is provided with an abutting head. The clamping release member is provided with a convex portion. The abutting head and the convex portion are arc-shaped; The clamping member is provided with an outer edge convex portion, and the outer edge convex portion is bent upward. At least two inner convex portions are provided in the middle of the clamping member, and the inner convex portions are spaced apart. The clamping member is provided with a rotating hole and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft passes through the rotating hole. One end of the abutting member is provided with an abutting portion. The abutting member is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft and is located between both ends of the clamping member. A resilient member is sleeved on the rotating shaft. One end of the resilient member abuts against the abutting member, and the other end abuts against the clamping member; The abutting member is provided with a second outer edge convex portion, and the outer edge convex portion is bent upward; One end of the frame near the opening and closing member is provided with a feeding device. One end of the frame near the clamping release member is provided with a discharging device. The feeding device is provided with a feeding conveyor belt and a feeding driving component. The discharging device is provided with a discharging conveyor belt and a discharging driving component.
2. The switch clamping system for a tableware cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The resilient member is a torsion spring.
3. The switch clamping system for a tableware cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member is provided with at least two groups of connecting holes. The connecting shaft passes through the connecting holes and both ends of the connecting shaft pass through the transmission chain.
4. The switch clamping system for a tableware cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the opening and closing member is recessed inward to form a recessed portion.
5. A tableware cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a cleaning device, a high-temperature pool, a drying device, and a switch clamping system according to any one of claims 1-4. The cleaning device, the high-temperature pool, and the drying device are installed inside the frame. The switch clamping system is within the working range of the cleaning device, the high-temperature pool, and the drying device.
6. The tableware cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning device includes a spray head and a cleaning tank. The spray head is located above the cleaning tank. The cleaning tank is an open stainless steel water tank.
7. The tableware cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drying device includes a hot air blower.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Switch clamping system of tableware cleaning equipment
CN211704503U