Commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment equipment
By combining equipment such as grease separators and emission-reducing dehydrators, efficient grease separation, crushing, and dehydration of kitchen waste can be achieved, solving the problem of insufficient kitchen waste processing capacity, improving equipment processing efficiency, and reducing operating costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010144929.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-03-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing food waste treatment equipment suffers from insufficient processing capacity, non-compliant direct discharge of unseparated grease, and difficulties in treating hard waste, leading to potential equipment malfunctions and high operating costs.
The combined device, consisting of an oil separator, a dewatering machine with reduced emissions, a crusher, a screw conveyor, a grinder, and a dewatering machine, is used to separate, crush, grind, and dewater kitchen waste. Solid-liquid separation is achieved through screw conveying and dewatering compression.
It improves the efficiency and quality of food waste treatment, reduces equipment space occupation, lowers operating costs, meets on-site treatment requirements, and ensures stable equipment operation and a high level of cleanliness.
Smart Images

Figure CN111229786B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage disposal, and in particular relates to a commercial kitchen waste reduction and disposal device. Background Art
[0002] The domestic catering industry generally has complex kitchen waste. First, the waste oil and organic matter content is high. Second, the personnel's operation is not standardized, and the kitchen waste containing high hardness such as pig bones and cow bones will be added to the wet waste processor. Both situations have a greater risk of equipment failure, and the direct discharge of oil without separation does not comply with the relevant national drainage regulations, resulting in low processing capacity.
[0003] Under the premise of meeting the hygiene standards of the catering industry, combined with the consideration of domestic market demand and the actual operation mode of personnel, the problem of grease separation of restaurant kitchen waste and the possible existence of hard garbage (large bones, scallops, etc.) is solved, the equipment volume is optimized, the occupied space is reduced, and it can be directly placed in the commercial kitchen to reduce emissions for enterprises, reduce operating costs and garbage disposal costs, and the relevant national regulations on the on-site treatment of restaurant kitchen waste are required. The processing capacity of existing processing equipment is insufficient. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device, aiming to solve the problem of low treatment capacity.
[0005] The embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows: a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device, characterized in that the kitchen waste reduction and treatment device comprises:
[0006] Grease separator, used to separate the grease inside the kitchen waste;
[0007] The dehydrator is connected to the grease separator to crush and dehydrate the kitchen waste after the grease is separated, so as to facilitate the treatment of the waste;
[0008] Among them, the emission reduction dehydrator includes:
[0009] A pulverizer, connected to the grease separator, for pulverizing the garbage separated from the grease;
[0010] A screw conveyor is connected to the pulverizer, and the kitchen waste pulverized by the pulverizer enters the interior of the screw conveyor, and is used to convey the pulverized waste;
[0011] A grinder, connected to the screw conveyor, grinds the food waste conveyed by the screw conveyor, thereby performing secondary crushing;
[0012] a dehydrator, connected to the grinder, wherein the ground food waste enters the dehydrator to dehydrate the ground food waste; and
[0013] Electric control cabinet, used to control the electrical appliances of waste reduction and treatment equipment.
[0014] The embodiment of the present invention is a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device implemented in this way, wherein the grease separator comprises a filter conveyor, a box body and a dump hopper, the dump hopper is arranged on the top of the box body, the filter conveyor is installed on the top of the box body below the dump hopper and performs solid-liquid separation on the kitchen waste, the grease liquid enters the grease separator box body, and the grease and water are separated, and switches for controlling the oil drain valve and the water drain valve are arranged on the box body.
[0015] The embodiment of the present invention is a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device implemented in this way. An observation window is arranged on the box body, and the observation window has a scraper for cleaning.
[0016] The embodiment of the present invention is a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device, wherein a buzzer is provided inside the box to feedback that the liquid level reaches a dangerous height.
[0017] An embodiment of the present invention is a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device, wherein the grinder comprises a grinder hopper, a grinder body, and a first nozzle. The grinder hopper is connected to a grease separator box through a flange. A reamer is provided inside the grinder body. A first nozzle is provided on the top of the grinder body. The first nozzle is connected to an external water source to provide water for the grinder. A grinder discharge port is provided at the bottom of the grinder body.
[0018] The embodiment of the present invention is a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device, wherein the spiral conveyor includes a quick interface, a push box, and spiral blades. Quick interfaces are opened at both ends of the push box. Spiral blades are rotatably arranged inside the push box, and the spiral blades are connected to the output shaft of the reducer.
[0019] The embodiment of the present invention is a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment equipment implemented in this way, wherein the grinder comprises a grinding chamber, a fixed blade, a movable blade group, a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and a second nozzle. The grinding chamber is divided into two parts, the upper part is connected to the corresponding quick interface of the spiral conveyor through a quick interface, the lower part is connected to the quick interface of the dehydrator through a quick interface, the upper and lower parts are connected by a quick connection clamp, the fixed blade is integrally fixedly connected to the grinding chamber, a second nozzle is arranged on the top of the grinding chamber, the movable blade group is fixed on the output shaft of the passive wheel of the synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and the synchronous belt transmission mechanism is connected with a driving member.
[0020] The embodiment of the present invention is a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device, wherein a spoiler and pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the passive wheel of the synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and the spoiler and pressure plate is a fan-like structure. The spoiler and pressure plate rotates to generate negative pressure on the fluid in the upper part of the grinding chamber.
[0021] The embodiment of the present invention is a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment equipment, wherein the dehydrator comprises a dehydration chamber, a dehydration filter barrel, and a dehydration extrusion rod. A dehydration filter cartridge is rotatably arranged inside the dehydration chamber, a dehydration extrusion rod is arranged inside the dehydration filter cartridge, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the dehydration chamber, and a slag outlet and a third nozzle are arranged on the side wall of the dehydration chamber.
[0022] The embodiment of the present invention is a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device, wherein the dehydration extrusion rod is a variable diameter and variable pitch spiral rod, and a brush is installed along the spiral blade, the brush contacts the inner wall of the dehydration filter cartridge, and the kitchen waste entering the dehydration filter cartridge is transported upward by the dehydration extrusion rod through the spiral blade, and the variable diameter and variable pitch structure causes the gap between the dehydration extrusion rod and the dehydration filter cartridge to continuously narrow.
[0023] The embodiment of the present invention is a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment equipment, wherein the grease separator and the reduction and dehydration machine are fixedly arranged on a frame, and the crusher, the screw conveyor, the grinder, and the dehydrator are respectively mounted on the frame through a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat, and a third mounting seat, and adjacent components of the crusher, the screw conveyor, the grinder, and the dehydrator are connected by pipe clamps.
[0024] The beneficial effects of a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention are as follows: the kitchen waste is separated from the grease inside by a grease separator; the kitchen waste after the grease is separated is crushed and dehydrated by a reduction and dehydration machine, the crusher is used to crush the garbage separated from the grease; the screw conveyor, the kitchen waste crushed by the crusher enters the interior of the screw conveyor, and is used to convey the garbage crushed by the crusher; the grinder is connected to the screw conveyor, and grinds the kitchen waste conveyed by the screw conveyor, thereby performing secondary crushing; the dehydrator is connected to the grinder, and the ground kitchen waste enters the interior of the dehydrator, and is used to dehydrate the ground kitchen waste. The advantages of the present invention are simple structure, easy assembly, easy operation, high processing quality, high cleanliness level, and easy implementation and promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device is provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a grease separator in a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device is provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a pulverizer in a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device is provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of a screw conveyor in a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device is provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a grinder in a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device is provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a grinder in a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device is provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 8 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a dehydrator in a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device is provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a dehydrator in a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device is provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of a frame in a commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment device is provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0036] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0037] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-10 As shown, the restaurant kitchen waste reduction equipment includes a grease separator 1 and a reduction dehydrator 2 with a metal shell 3, and is characterized in that: the grease separator 1 includes a filter conveyor 1.1, an oil drain valve 1.2, an observation window 1.3, a water and slag discharge valve 1.4, a liquid level switch 1.5, a box 1.6, and a hopper 1.7; the reduction dehydrator 2 includes a crusher 4, a screw conveyor 5, a grinder 6, a dehydrator 7 and an electric control cabinet 8, and is equipped with a trash can 9, an aluminum profile frame 10, and a metal shell 11.
[0038] The equipment is made of aluminum profile 10. The grease separator 1 and the emission reduction dehydrator 2 are placed on the frame and connected by bolts. The grinder 4 is equipped with a feed hopper. The hopper is directly flange-connected to the shell of the grease separator 1 to ensure the sealing between the filter conveyor 1.1 and the grinder 4. The grinder 4, the spiral conveyor 5, the grinder 6, and the dehydrator 7 are all connected by pipe clamps to facilitate disassembly and assembly. The whole system is operated with one button and is equipped with a running reverse cleaning lighted button and an emergency stop knob, a power indicator light and a buzzer.
[0039] The grease separator 1 includes a filter conveyor including a power reducer 1.1, a box 1.6, and a dump hopper 1.7. The filter conveyor 1.1 performs solid-liquid separation on the food waste, and the solid residue is conveyed into the crusher 4, and the grease liquid enters the grease separator box to separate the grease and water. The dump hopper 1.7 is set on the top of the box, and the filter conveyor 1.1 is installed on the top of the box below the dump hopper and performs solid-liquid separation on the food waste. An observation window 1.3 is set on the body 1.6. Through the observation of the observation window 1.3, the switch of the oil drain valve 1.2 and the drain valve 1.4 is controlled in time to collect grease and water. The observation window is provided with a scraper. Before using the observation window, the mirror surface is cleaned for easy observation. The inside of the box is provided with a feedback sensor for the liquid level reaching a dangerous height. The liquid level switch 1.5 will feedback a signal when the liquid level in the box reaches a dangerous height. At this time, the buzzer will alarm to prompt the operator to collect and discharge grease and water. The hopper 1.7 is bolted to the box 1.6, which is easy to disassemble and assemble, and is convenient for cleaning or maintenance inside the box.
[0040] The pulverizer 4 comprises a connecting flange 4.1, a pulverizer hopper 4.2, and a pulverizer body comprises a power reducer 4.3, a pulverizer discharge port 4.4, and a first nozzle 4.5. The crusher hopper 4.2 is connected to the grease separator box 1.6 through the flange 4.1, and the connection is filled with sealant. The crusher hopper 4.2 is welded to the flange 4.1 and needs to exceed the flange surface to ensure that when overflow occurs, it flows into the grease separator box 1.6 without leaking. The crusher body 4.3 is powered by a reducer. A reamer is arranged inside the crusher body 4.3. The reamer can crush the kitchen waste including hard garbage such as pig bones and cow bones. The particle size after crushing is within 20mm. A first nozzle 4.5 is arranged on the top of the crusher body 4.3. The second nozzle 4.5 will provide water source for the crusher to ensure fluidity and is used for cleaning the system. A crusher discharge port 4.4 is arranged at the bottom of the crusher body 4.3. The crusher discharge port 4.4 is equipped with a quick interface and connected to the spiral conveyor 5 for quick disassembly and assembly.
[0041] The spiral conveyor 5 includes a quick interface 5.1, and the push box includes a power reducer 5.2, a spiral blade 5.3, and a first mounting seat 5.4. Quick interfaces 5.1 are provided at both ends of the push box 5.2, and spiral blades 5.3 are rotatably arranged inside the push box 5.2, and the spiral blades 5.3 are connected to the output shaft of the reducer. The garbage is connected from the quick connection interface 5.1 at one end, and discharged from the quick connection interface 5.1 at the other end under the action of the spiral blade 5.3. The quick connection interface 5.1 is welded to the pipe fittings on the push box 5.2, and is respectively connected to the pulverizer discharge port 4.4 and the grinding chamber 6.1 through a clamp. The spiral blade is welded on the shaft and connected to the power reducer. The connection is equipped with an oil seal to ensure sealing. The first mounting seat 5.4 will be connected to the aluminum profile frame 10.
[0042] The grinder 6 comprises a grinding chamber 6.1, a fixed blade 6.2, a movable blade group 6.3, a spoiler pressure plate 6.4, a synchronous belt transmission mechanism 6.5, a nozzle 6.6 and a second mounting seat 6.7. The grinding chamber 6.1 is divided into an upper and lower part. The upper part is connected to the corresponding quick interface 5.1 of the spiral conveyor through a quick interface, and the lower part is connected to the quick interface of the dehydrator through a quick interface. The upper and lower parts are connected by a quick-connect clamp. This connection can make up for the angle deviation that may occur during installation and increase the sealing of the system. The fixed blade 6.2 is welded to the upper part of the grinding chamber 6.1 in a serrated shape, and a certain gap is retained between the fixed blade 6.2 and the movable blade group 6.3. The high-speed rotation of the movable blade group 6.3 cuts the food waste to an appropriate size. A second nozzle 6.6 is set on the top of the grinding chamber 6.1. The movable blade group 6.3 is fixed on the output shaft of the passive wheel of the synchronous belt transmission mechanism 6.5. The synchronous belt transmission mechanism 6.5 is connected with a driving member. During the working process, the second nozzle 6.6 continuously sprays water to increase fluidity. The turbulence and pressure plate 6.4 has a special structure, similar to a fan, and is fixed on the output shaft of the passive wheel of the synchronous belt transmission mechanism 6.5 together with the movable knife group 6.3. The high-speed rotation generates negative pressure on the fluid in the upper part of the grinding chamber 6.1, accelerating the flow of ground garbage particles to the lower part of the grinding chamber. At the same time, the turbulence and pressure plate 6.4 also turbulently pressurizes the fluid in the lower part of the grinding chamber and transports it to the dehydrator through the quick interface. Each component is fixed to the second mounting seat 6.7 by bolts, and the mounting seat 6.7 is placed on the frame 10 and fixed with bolts.
[0043] In embodiment 2, the dehydrator 7 comprises a dehydration chamber 7.1, a dehydration filter barrel 7.2, a dehydration extrusion rod 7.3, a drain pipe 7.4, a synchronous belt transmission mechanism 7.5, a handle 7.6, a slag outlet 7.7, a nozzle 7.8 and a third mounting seat 7.9. A dehydration filter cartridge 7.2 is rotatably arranged inside the dehydration chamber 7.1. The ground food waste enters the dehydration filter cartridge 7.2 through the feed port on the dehydration chamber 7.1. A dehydration extrusion rod 7.3 is arranged inside the dehydration filter cartridge 7.2. The dehydration extrusion rod 7.3 is a variable diameter and variable pitch spiral rod, and a brush is installed along the spiral blade. The brush contacts the inner wall of the dehydration filter cartridge 7.2. The food waste entering the dehydration filter cartridge 7.2 is transported upward by the dehydration extrusion rod 7.3 through the spiral blade. The variable diameter and variable pitch structure makes the gap between the dehydration extrusion rod 7.3 and the dehydration filter cartridge 7.2 continuously narrow. As the gap continuously narrows, the food waste is removed. The brush installed on the blade continuously cleans the filter holes on the side wall of the dehydration filter cartridge 7.2 during the rotation of the dehydration extrusion rod 7.3 to ensure that the filter holes are unobstructed, and the liquid is squeezed into the gap between the dehydration filter cartridge 7.2 and the dehydration chamber 7.1. A drain pipe 7.4 is provided at the bottom of the dehydration chamber 7.1, and the liquid is discharged through the drain pipe 7.4. The side wall of the dehydration chamber 7.1 is provided with a slag outlet 7.7 and a third nozzle 7.8. After the solid kitchen waste is dehydrated, it is transported to the slag outlet 7.7. The third nozzle 7.8 is connected to an external water source, and water enters the third nozzle 7.8 from the third nozzle 7.8. Directly discharged to the garbage can 9, the dehydration extrusion rod 7.3 is powered by the motor through the synchronous belt transmission mechanism 7.5, and is bolted to the third mounting seat 7.9, and the third mounting seat 7.9 is prevented from being on the frame 10 and bolted.
[0044] The outer shell sheet metal 3 is made of 304 stainless steel. The upper opening of the grinder is equipped with a transparent observation window, which can directly check the working condition of the grinder and check whether there are foreign objects entering the grinder in case of accidents. There are five inspection doors on the side, each with a cabinet door lock, and an inspection door on the top with a proximity switch, so that the equipment cannot run when the inspection door is open, which increases safety.
[0045] The equipment adopts an intelligent electric control system, and the electrical components are placed in the electric control cabinet 8. It is equipped with a running, reversing and cleaning lighted button and an emergency stop knob, a power indicator light and a buzzer. Turn on the power, release the emergency stop button, the power indicator light comes on, press the run button, the No. 1 electric ball valve opens, so that the second nozzle 6.6 and the first nozzle 4.5 are connected to the water source, the dehydrator 7, the grinder 6 screw conveyor 5, the crusher 4, and the filter conveyor 1.1 start to run in sequence, the default running time is five minutes and can be adjusted). During the operation, press the run button again and the equipment stops running; press and hold the reverse button, the crusher motor reverses, and releases it to stop rotating; press the cleaning button, the No. 1 and No. 2 electric ball valves open, and the third nozzle 7.8, The second nozzle 6.6 and the first nozzle 4.5 are connected to the water source, and the dehydrator 7, the grinder 6 screw conveyor 5, the crusher 4, and the filter conveyor 1.1 start to run in sequence. The default running time is two minutes and can be adjusted. During the operation, the cleaning button is pressed again and the equipment stops cleaning. When the equipment is not in use, the emergency stop button is pressed and the power indicator light goes out. When the buzzer detects a signal from the liquid level switch 1.5 in the grease separator 1, the operator is alerted to the need to collect and discharge grease and water. The system is equipped with overload protection to prevent the motor from burning out due to unexpected situations.
[0046] Pour the food waste into the 1.1 filter conveyor, separate the grease and water into the 2 grease separator through the filter, and convey the preliminarily filtered food waste to the 3 grinder through the 1 filter conveyor for crushing. The 3 grinder performs coarse crushing on the food waste, and can also crush hard food waste including large bones. After crushing, it is uniformly conveyed to the 5 grinder through the 4 spiral conveyor, and the 5 grinder will further grind the food waste into particles of appropriate size. The 5 grinder has a built-in water spray head to increase the fluidity of the ground food waste. The special structure of the grinding blade will generate negative pressure under high-speed rotation, and the food waste will be pumped to the 6 dehydrator, which dehydrates the food waste by extrusion and discharges the dehydrated food waste into the 7 garbage can.
[0047] Firstly, this invention collects and separates grease from kitchen waste to prevent it from being directly discharged into the pipes and causing pipe blockages. Secondly, it can handle large and hard kitchen waste such as bones that are inevitable in Chinese food. Thirdly, its small size can be used in the kitchen to directly handle kitchen waste, meeting the requirements of on-site treatment. Fourthly, the dehydration rate is ≥70%, and the reduction in operating costs and waste disposal costs is directly visible.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment equipment, characterized in that: The kitchen waste reduction and treatment equipment comprises: Grease separator, used to separate the grease inside the kitchen waste; The dehydrator is connected to the grease separator to crush and dehydrate the kitchen waste after the grease is separated, so as to facilitate the treatment of the waste; Among them, the emission reduction dehydrator includes: A pulverizer, connected to the grease separator, for pulverizing the garbage separated from the grease; A screw conveyor is connected to the pulverizer, and the kitchen waste pulverized by the pulverizer enters the interior of the screw conveyor, and is used to convey the pulverized waste; A grinder, connected to the screw conveyor, grinds the food waste conveyed by the screw conveyor, thereby performing secondary crushing; a dehydrator, connected to the grinder, wherein the ground food waste enters the dehydrator to dehydrate the ground food waste; and The electric control cabinet is used to control the electrical appliances of the garbage reduction and treatment equipment. The grease separator includes a filter conveyor, a box and a dump hopper. The dump hopper is arranged on the top of the box. The filter conveyor is installed on the top of the box below the dump hopper and performs solid-liquid separation on the kitchen waste. The grease liquid enters the grease separator box to separate the grease and water. The box is provided with switches for controlling the oil drain valve and the water drain valve. The grinder includes a grinder hopper, a grinder body and a first nozzle. The grinder hopper is connected to the grease separator box through a flange. A reamer is arranged inside the grinder body. The first nozzle is arranged on the top of the grinder body. A nozzle is connected to an external water source to provide water for the grinder. A grinder discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the grinder body. The grinder comprises a grinding chamber, a fixed blade, a movable knife group, a synchronous belt transmission mechanism and a second nozzle. The grinding chamber is divided into an upper and lower part. The upper part is connected with the corresponding quick interface of the spiral conveyor through a quick interface, and the lower part is connected with the quick interface of the dehydrator through a quick interface. The upper and lower parts are connected by a quick-connect clamp. The fixed blade is fixedly connected to the grinding chamber as a whole. A second nozzle is arranged on the top of the grinding chamber. The movable knife group is fixed on the output shaft of the passive wheel of the synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and the synchronous belt transmission mechanism is connected with a driving member.
2. The commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An observation window is arranged on the box body, and the observation window is provided with a scraper for cleaning.
3. The commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spiral conveyor comprises a quick interface, a push box, and a spiral blade. Quick interfaces are opened at both ends of the push box. Spiral blades are rotatably arranged inside the push box, and the spiral blades are connected to the output shaft of the reducer.
4. The commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A flow-turbulating pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driven wheel of the synchronous belt transmission mechanism. The flow-turbulating pressure plate is a fan-shaped structure. The flow-turbulating pressure plate rotates to generate negative pressure on the fluid in the upper part of the grinding chamber.
5. The commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The dehydrator comprises a dehydration chamber, a dehydration filter barrel, and a dehydration extrusion rod. A dehydration filter cartridge is rotatably arranged inside the dehydration chamber, a dehydration extrusion rod is arranged inside the dehydration filter cartridge, a drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the dehydration chamber, and a slag outlet and a third nozzle are arranged on the side wall of the dehydration chamber.
6. The commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The dehydration extrusion rod is a variable diameter and variable pitch spiral rod, and a brush is installed along the spiral blade. The brush contacts the inner wall of the dehydration filter cartridge. The food waste entering the dehydration filter cartridge is transported upward by the dehydration extrusion rod through the spiral blade. The variable diameter and variable pitch structure causes the gap between the dehydration extrusion rod and the dehydration filter cartridge to continuously narrow.
7. A commercial kitchen waste reduction and treatment equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The grease separator and the emission reduction dehydrator are fixedly arranged on the frame, and the crusher, the screw conveyor, the grinder and the dehydrator are installed on the frame through a mounting seat. The adjacent components of the crusher, the screw conveyor, the grinder and the dehydrator are connected by pipe clamps.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Commercial kitchen waste emission reduction treatment equipment
CN211803018U