Tool pliers for electric power wiring and use method thereof

By designing a tool plier for power wiring, the combination of tension springs and pull pins solves the problems of low success rate of existing ground wire clamp clamp clamp clamp clamp clamp clamp clamp clamp clamping and difficulty in disassembly, achieving a more efficient and safe wiring and disassembly process .

CN111478063BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14STATE GRID FUYANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010395076.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-05-12
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2040-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ground wire clamps have problems such as low success rate and difficulty in disassembly during clamping and disassembly, which leads to inconvenient operation and safety hazards.

Method used

A tool pliers for power wiring are designed, including sleeves, spring compartments, connecting plates, lower clamping and upper clamping. Through the cooperation of tension springs and pulling pins, the cable is automatically clamped and loosened, which simplifies the Wiring and disassembly process.

Benefits of technology

Improves the success rate of cable clamping, simplifies the wiring process, and reduces operational complexity and safety risks during the disassembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN111478063B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention provides a tool pliers for power wiring and a method for using the same, wherein the tool pliers for power wiring include a sleeve, a spring bin, a connecting plate, a lower clamp, and an upper clamp, two connecting plates are respectively arranged on the spring bin, the sleeve is connected to the connecting plate, the lower clamp is installed on the top of the spring bin, the upper clamp is movably installed on the lower clamp, a bowl-shaped plug is located in the sleeve, the ends of two unlocking levers are hinged to the bowl-shaped plug, the end of the pull pin is connected to the unlocking lever through a wire rope, one end of the tension spring is connected to the upper clamp, and the other end is sleeved on the pull pin through a collar. By arranging the cable between the upper and lower clamps, when the cable is connected to the main line, the main line touches the support plate so that the tension spring pulls down the upper clamp to achieve the wiring effect, thereby facilitating wiring, and during the disassembly process, only the bowl-shaped plug is lifted so that the unlocking lever and the wire rope drive the pull pin to separate from the tension spring, and at this time, the upper and lower clamps are in a loose state, thereby facilitating clamping and disassembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power wiring, in particular to a tool pliers for power wiring and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The installation of grounding clamps is a special operation. The connected wires or copper bars are usually erected in the air above 4 meters. It is necessary to use a sufficiently long insulating top rod to lift the wiring tool to the height of the wires or copper bars for remote operation. At present, the industry generally uses a grounding clamp that is assembled and disassembled by screwing. There are two major problems with this clamp during use.

[0003] 1. The success rate of one-time clamping is low. In the clamping process, the existing wire clamp transmits the rotational force to the clamp head by twisting the insulating handle, driving the screw in the clamp head to rotate, and finally tightening the clamp plate to clamp the wire or the copper busbar. This installation method cannot install a fixing device at the clamp head, resulting in the clamp head moving with the rotation of the handle during the twisting process of the insulating handle, resulting in the inability to accurately clamp the wire or copper busbar.

[0004] 2. Difficult to disassemble. When the existing wire clamp needs to be disassembled, the insulated handle is screwed in the opposite direction to drive the screw inside the clamp to rotate, so as to loosen the clamp. However, in actual operation, when the wire clamp is clamped, the friction between the clamp and the wire can ensure that the screw rotates smoothly while the wire clamp is not loose. However, when the clamp is loose but the opening is not open enough to detach from the wire, the friction between the clamp and the wire is weakened, and the stability of the clamp cannot be guaranteed. The clamp will move along the wire as the insulating handle rotates, which is not only inconvenient, but also poses a safety hazard during the disassembly process. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a tool pliers for power wiring and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A tool pliers for electric power wiring, comprising a sleeve, a spring chamber, a connecting plate, a lower clamping plate, and an upper clamping plate, wherein:

[0008] The two connecting plates are respectively arranged on the bottom and side surfaces of the spring bin, the sleeve is connected to the connecting plates, the lower clamping plate is installed on the top of the spring bin, the upper clamping plate is movably installed on the lower clamping plate, the bowl-shaped plug is located in the sleeve, and the two unlocking levers are respectively movably installed on both sides of the inside of the sleeve, wherein the end of the unlocking lever is hinged to the bowl-shaped plug, the pull pin is arranged in the spring bin, wherein the end of the pull pin is connected to the unlocking lever through a steel wire rope, one end of the tension spring is connected to the upper clamping plate, and the other end is sleeved on the pull pin, and the support plate is rotatably installed on the lower clamping plate to support the upper clamping plate.

[0009] Preferably, the sleeve is connected to a connecting plate arranged on the bottom surface or the side surface of the spring compartment by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided inside the spring bin, one end of the pull pin is in contact with a baffle in the spring bin, and the other end is located in the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the lower clamping plate is provided with a guide column, and the upper clamping plate is mounted on the guide column.

[0012] Preferably, the upper clamping plate is provided with a handle and a limiting rod connected to the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, a magnet is provided inside the sleeve for connecting with the ejector rod with an ejector pin.

[0014] A method for using a tool pliers for electric power wiring comprises the following steps:

[0015] S1, connect the sleeve to the connection plate on the bottom or side of the spring chamber according to the use environment;

[0016] S2, insert the insulating ejector rod with ejector pin into the casing, and the magnet in the casing will attract the insulating ejector rod;

[0017] S3, pull the handle to make the upper clamping plate detach from the lower clamping plate, then rotate the support plate so that the support plate rests on the limit rod, at this time pull the tension spring and insert the pull pin into the ring at the end of the tension spring, and make one end of the pull pin contact with the baffle in the spring compartment, and the other end is inserted into the limit groove, then place the cable to be connected to the main line between the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate, at this time use the insulating top rod to lift the entire wiring tool, and connect the cable to be connected to the main line with the main line, then move the wiring tool to make the main line contact with the support plate, and push the support plate away from the limit rod, at this time under the action of the tension spring, the upper clamping plate quickly descends to clamp the cable for access;

[0018] S4, use the pin at the end of the insulating push rod to push the bowl-shaped plug upward, and the bowl-shaped plug drives the unlocking lever to move upward in a scissor-like manner along the installation rods on both sides of the casing. At this time, the end of the unlocking lever tends to move downward. At this time, the pull pin is pulled out of the limit groove through the wire rope, and then the ring at the end of the tension spring slides off the pull pin, and then the tension spring is in a relaxed state. At this time, the upper clamp and the lower clamp have no pre-tightening force, and the upper clamp and the lower clamp can be removed from the main line that has been wired.

[0019] Preferably, S1 is specifically that when facing the wiring parallel to the insulating top rod, the sleeve is connected to the connecting plate on the side of the spring compartment by bolts, and when facing the wiring perpendicular to the insulating top rod, the sleeve is connected to the connecting plate on the bottom of the spring compartment by bolts.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention arranges the cable between the upper and lower clamping plates. When the cable is connected to the main line, the main line touches the support plate, so that the tension spring pulls down the upper clamping plate to achieve the wiring effect, thereby facilitating wiring. During the disassembly process, only the bowl-shaped plug is supported so that the unlocking lever and the wire rope drive the pull pin to separate from the tension spring. At this time, the upper and lower clamping plates are in a loose state, thereby facilitating clamping and disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sleeve and the side connecting plate of the spring chamber when they are connected in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection between the sleeve and the bottom connecting plate of the spring compartment in the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1 sleeve, 2 spring chamber, 3 connecting plate, 4 lower clamping plate, 5 upper clamping plate, 6 bowl-shaped plug, 7 unlocking lever, 8 wire rope, 9 pull pin, 100 tension spring, 101 support plate, 11 magnet, 21 limit groove, 41 guide column, 51 handle, 52 limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example:

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 3 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0029] A tool pliers for electric power wiring, comprising a sleeve 1, a spring compartment 2, a connecting plate 3, a lower clamping plate 4, and an upper clamping plate 5, wherein:

[0030] A magnet 11 is provided inside the sleeve 1 for connecting with an insulating ejector rod with an ejector pin, wherein the middle of the magnet 11 is a hollow structure to ensure the passing of the ejector pin. A limit groove 21 is provided inside the spring bin 2, and two connecting plates 3 are respectively arranged on the bottom and side surfaces of the spring bin 2. The sleeve 1 is connected to the connecting plates 3, and the sleeve 1 can be selectively connected to one of the connecting plates 3 according to actual application needs. The lower clamping plate 4 is installed on the top of the spring bin 2, and a guide column 41 is provided on the lower clamping plate 4. The upper clamping plate 5 is installed on the guide column 41, so that the upper clamping plate 5 can move along the guide column 41. The upper clamping plate 5 is provided with a handle 51 and a limit rod 52 docked with the support plate 101. The bowl-shaped plug 6 is located in the sleeve 1, and the unlocking lever 7 is provided with a U-shaped mounting groove. The two unlocking levers 7 are provided with a U-shaped mounting groove. The U-shaped mounting grooves on the lever 7 are respectively fitted on the mounting rods on both sides of the inner side of the sleeve 1, and the ends of the unlocking lever 7 are hinged to the bowl-shaped plug 6. At this time, the two unlocking levers 7 are connected in a scissor-like manner, and then when the bowl-shaped plug 6 moves upward, the two unlocking levers 7 can be driven to move along the mounting rods respectively. One end of the pull pin 9 contacts the baffle in the spring compartment 2, and the other end is located in the limiting groove 21. One end of the wire rope 8 is connected to the end of the pull pin 9, and the other end is connected to the end of the unlocking lever 7 that is not hinged to the bowl-shaped plug 6. Therefore, the movement of the unlocking lever 7 can be transmitted to the pull pin 9. One end of the tension spring 100 is connected to the upper clamping plate 5, and the other end is set on the pull pin 9 through the hook at its end. The support plate 101 is rotatably mounted on the lower clamping plate 4 to support the upper clamping plate 5;

[0031] Figure 2 An embodiment of the wiring method of the present invention is shown. When the wiring is parallel to the insulating top rod, the sleeve 1 is connected to the connecting plate 3 on the side of the spring compartment 2 by bolts;

[0032] Figure 3 An embodiment of the wiring method of the present invention is shown. When facing the wiring in the direction perpendicular to the insulating top rod, the sleeve 1 is connected to the connecting plate 3 on the bottom surface of the spring compartment 2 by bolts;

[0033] A method for using a tool pliers for electric power wiring comprises the following steps:

[0034] S1, when facing the wiring parallel to the insulating top rod, the sleeve 1 is connected to the connecting plate 3 on the side of the spring chamber 2 by bolts, and when facing the wiring perpendicular to the insulating top rod, the sleeve 1 is connected to the connecting plate 3 on the bottom of the spring chamber 2 by bolts, so that the lower clamping plate 4 and the upper clamping plate 5 are always parallel to the access straight line, which can ensure that the cable to be connected to the main line can be smoothly connected to the main line;

[0035] S2, the insulating ejector rod with ejector pin is sleeved in the sleeve 1, and the magnet 11 in the sleeve 1 adsorbs the insulating ejector rod;

[0036] S3, clamping process, pull the handle 51 to make the upper clamping plate 5 move upward along the guide column 41, then rotate the support plate 101 so that the support plate 101 is against the limiting rod 52, at this time there is a certain gap between the lower clamping plate 4 and the upper clamping plate 5, then pull the tension spring 100 and insert the pull pin 9 into the ring at the end of the tension spring 100, at this time, one end of the pull pin 9 is in contact with the baffle in the spring compartment 2, and the other end is inserted into the limiting groove 21, at this time, the tension spring 100 is in a tensioned state, then place the cable to be connected to the main line between the lower clamping plate 4 and the upper clamping plate 5, at this time use the insulating top rod to lift the entire wiring tool, and connect the cable connected to the main line with the main line, then move the wiring tool to make the main line contact with the support plate 101, and push the support plate 101 away from the limiting rod 52, at this time, under the action of the tension spring 100, the upper clamping plate 5 quickly descends to clamp the cable and connect it, and the clamping process is completed;

[0037] S4, during the disassembly process, the bowl-shaped plug 6 is lifted up by the ejector pin at the end of the insulating ejector rod. At this time, the bowl-shaped plug 6 drives the unlocking lever 7 to move upward in a scissor-like manner along the installation rods on both sides of the inside of the sleeve 1. At this time, the end of the unlocking lever 7 tends to move downward. At this time, the pull pin 9 is pulled out of the limit groove 21 by the wire rope 8, and then the ring at the end of the tension spring 100 slides off the pull pin 9, and then the tension spring 100 is in a relaxed state. At this time, the upper clamp 5 and the lower clamp 4 have no pre-tightening force, and the upper clamp 5 and the lower clamp 4 can be removed from the main line that has been connected, and the disassembly process is completed at this time.

[0038] The insulating ejector rod and the ejector pin inside the insulating ejector rod mentioned in the invention are commonly used tools in the process of power wiring, and will not be described in detail here.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tool pliers for electric power wiring, comprising a sleeve (1), a spring compartment (2), a connecting plate (3), a lower clamping plate (4), and an upper clamping plate (5), characterized in that: The two connecting plates (3) are respectively arranged on the bottom surface and the side surface of the spring bin (2); the sleeve (1) is connected to the connecting plate (3); the lower clamping plate (4) is installed on the top of the spring bin (2); the upper clamping plate (5) is movably installed on the lower clamping plate (4); the bowl-shaped plug (6) is located in the sleeve (1); two unlocking levers (7) are respectively movably installed on both sides of the sleeve (1); the end of the unlocking lever (7) is hinged to the bowl-shaped plug (6); a pull pin (9) is arranged in the spring bin (2); the end of the pull pin (9) is connected to the unlocking lever (7) through a steel wire rope (8); one end of the tension spring (100) is connected to the upper clamping plate (5) and the other end is sleeved on the pull pin (9); the support plate (101) is rotatably installed on the lower clamping plate (4) to support the upper clamping plate (5); A limiting groove (21) is provided inside the spring bin (2); one end of the pull pin (9) contacts the baffle in the spring bin (2) and the other end is located in the limiting groove (21); The lower clamping plate (4) is provided with a guide column (41), and the upper clamping plate (5) is mounted on the guide column (41); The upper clamping plate (5) is provided with a handle (51) and a limiting rod (52) that is connected to the support plate (101); A magnet (11) is provided inside the sleeve (1) for connecting to a push rod with a push pin.

2. A tool pliers for power wiring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (1) is connected to a connecting plate (3) arranged on the bottom surface or side surface of the spring chamber (2) via bolts.

3. A method for using the tool pliers for power wiring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, connecting the sleeve (1) to the bottom or side connection plate (3) of the spring chamber (2) according to the use environment; S2, inserting the insulating ejector rod with the ejector pin into the sleeve (1), and then the magnet (11) in the sleeve (1) adsorbs the insulating ejector rod; S3, pull the handle (51) to separate the upper clamping plate (5) from the lower clamping plate (4), then rotate the support plate (101) so that the support plate (101) is against the limiting rod (52), then pull the tension spring (100) and insert the pull pin (9) into the ring at the end of the tension spring (100), and make one end of the pull pin (9) contact the baffle in the spring compartment (2), and the other end is inserted into the limiting groove (21), then place the cable to be connected to the main line between the lower clamping plate (4) and the upper clamping plate (5), then use the insulating top rod to lift the entire wiring tool, and connect the cable to be connected to the main line with the main line, then move the wiring tool so that the main line contacts the support plate (101), and push the support plate (101) away from the limiting rod (52), then under the action of the tension spring (100), the upper clamping plate (5) quickly descends to clamp the cable for connection; S4, the bowl-shaped plug (6) is lifted upward by the ejector pin at the end of the insulating ejector rod. At this time, the bowl-shaped plug (6) drives the unlocking lever (7) to move upward in a scissor-like manner along the mounting rods on both sides of the inner side of the casing (1). At this time, the end of the unlocking lever (7) tends to move downward. At this time, the pull pin (9) is pulled out of the limit groove (21) by the steel wire rope (8), and then the ring at the end of the tension spring (100) slides off the pull pin (9), and then the tension spring (100) is in a relaxed state. At this time, the upper clamping plate (5) and the lower clamping plate (4) have no pre-tightening force, and the upper clamping plate (5) and the lower clamping plate (4) can be removed from the main line that has been connected.

4. The method for using the tool pliers for power wiring according to claim 3, characterized in that: Specifically, S1 is to connect the sleeve (1) to the connecting plate (3) on the side of the spring chamber (2) by bolts when the connection is parallel to the insulating top rod, and to connect the sleeve (1) to the connecting plate (3) on the bottom of the spring chamber (2) by bolts when the connection is perpendicular to the insulating top rod.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pair of tool pliers for power wiring

    CN212011295U