Bathroom fire rescue cabin

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of fire rescue devices, and specifically discloses a bathroom fire self-rescue cabin, including a hardware frame and a decorative plate, a mounting cavity is formed between the hardware frame and the decorative plate, a fireproof folding cabin is installed in the mounting cavity, the hardware frame is installed on the top of the bathroom, the fireproof folding cabin can be unfolded downward and folded upward, and a fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity for accommodating escapees is formed inside the unfolded fireproof folding cabin, an opening is provided at the lower end of the hardware frame, the decorative plate is installed at the lower end of the hardware frame, the decorative plate includes a left decorative plate and a right decorative plate, the left decorative plate is installed on the left side of the lower end of the hardware frame, and the right decorative plate is installed on the right side of the lower end of the hardware frame, the left decorative plate and the right decorative plate are both magnetically connected to the hardware frame through a first magnetic strip, and the left decorative plate and the right decorative plate are both provided with a pull rope and / or a handle. The present invention has a simple structure, is easy to use, and has a small space occupancy rate. When a fire occurs, people can hide in it and wait for rescue to ensure life safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire rescue devices, in particular to a bathroom fire self-rescue cabin. Background Art

[0002] Fire is a major disaster that seriously threatens human life. When a fire occurs, it is difficult for people in the room to escape from the dangerous situation. It is difficult to protect oneself in a dangerous environment, gain time, and wait for external rescue. Human life is the most important thing. How to effectively protect oneself in the event of a fire and have a device that can survive are urgent problems that people need to solve and are also the hope of people's lives.

[0003] At present, there are no fire self-rescue devices on the market. Most of them are fire escape devices. Most of the fire escape devices are foldable elevators. The elevators are installed on balcony railings or window anti-theft nets. In the event of a fire, the folded elevators are unfolded and the elevators are used to escape to other residents downstairs, so as to escape from the danger of the fire. However, when escaping, the elevators can only be used to escape one by one, and it is impossible for everyone to escape from the fire scene together. The rescue efficiency is low. If other residents downstairs have anti-theft nets or anti-theft glass installed on the balcony or windows, the escapee will fail to escape, which poses a great danger to the escapee. In addition, the installation method of the elevator is relatively simple, and the safety factor is not high. In the process of escape, it is easy to be affected by the weight and cause breakage, which poses a danger to the escapee. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a bathroom fire self-rescue cabin, which has a simple structure, is easy to use, and occupies a small space. When a fire occurs, people can hide inside and wait for rescue to ensure life safety.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A bathroom fire self-rescue cabin comprises a hardware rack and a decorative panel, an installation cavity is formed between the hardware rack and the decorative panel, a fireproof folding cabin is installed in the installation cavity, the hardware rack is installed on the top of the bathroom, the fireproof folding cabin can be unfolded downward and folded upward, a fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity for accommodating escapees is formed inside the unfolded fireproof folding cabin, an opening for the fireproof folding cabin to unfold downward is provided at the lower end of the hardware rack, a decorative panel is installed at the lower end of the hardware rack, the decorative panel is used to cover the opening to prevent the fireproof folding cabin from falling downward from the opening, the decorative panel comprises a left decorative panel and a right decorative panel, the left decorative panel is flipably installed on the left side of the lower end of the hardware rack through a first hinge, the right decorative panel is flipably installed on the right side of the lower end of the hardware rack through a second hinge, both the left decorative panel and the right decorative panel are magnetically connected to the hardware rack through a first magnetic strip, and both the left decorative panel and the right decorative panel are provided with pull ropes and / or handles for escaping personnel to pull them open so that the fireproof folding cabin is stretched downward and unfolded.

[0007] In the above description, as a preference, the upper end of the hardware rack is provided with a mounting rod for mounting to the top of the bathroom, the lower end of the mounting rod is provided with a mounting frame, a bathroom light is installed in the mounting frame through a hardware mounting plate, and the mounting frame passes through the top of the fireproof folding cabin and extends into the fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity.

[0008] In the above description, preferably, the opposite sides of the left decorative plate and the right decorative plate are respectively provided with a first clearance gap and a second clearance gap, and the first clearance gap and the second clearance gap form a clearance opening for exposing the hardware installation plate.

[0009] In the above description, as a preference, a second magnetic strip is provided on the upper surface of the inward edge of the first clearance gap and the second clearance gap, and the second magnetic strip is adsorbed on the hardware mounting plate.

[0010] In the above description, preferably, sandbags are provided at the edge of the bottom of the fireproof folding cabin.

[0011] In the above description, as a preference, a fire door is left on the side of the fireproof folding cabin, which is connected to the fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity and is used for escaping personnel to enter and exit. The fireproof folding cabin is provided with an entrance and exit corresponding to the position of the fire door. The size of the fire door is larger than the size of the entrance and exit. Velcro is provided on the edges of the fire door and the entrance and exit, so that the fire door covers the entrance and exit from the inside.

[0012] In the above description, preferably, a fixing block is provided on the inner side of the left decorative panel and the right decorative panel, one end of the pull rope is connected to the fixing block, and the other end of the pull rope extends outward and hangs down close to the bathroom wall.

[0013] In the above description, as a preference, a hook for use with the handle is also included.

[0014] In the above description, preferably, the first magnetic strip is arranged on the front and rear end edges of the top surfaces of the left decorative panel and the right decorative panel.

[0015] The beneficial effects produced by the present invention are: an installation cavity is formed between the hardware frame and the decorative panel, and a fireproof folding cabin is installed in the installation cavity, and the fireproof folding cabin can be unfolded downward and folded upward, and the decorative panel is installed at the lower end of the hardware frame, and the decorative panel is used to cover the opening to prevent the fireproof folding cabin from falling downward from the opening. When there is no fire, the fireproof folding cabin can be stored in the hardware frame, and the space occupancy rate is small; the interior of the unfolded fireproof folding cabin forms a fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity for accommodating escapees, and the lower end of the hardware frame is provided with an opening for the fireproof folding cabin to unfold downward. In the event of a fire, by separately setting a pull rope or a handle separately or simultaneously setting a pull rope and a handle, it is convenient for the escapees to pull apart the left decorative panel and the right decorative panel, and the fireproof folding cabin can be quickly stretched downward and unfolded, so that all family members can quickly enter the fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity for self-rescue and wait for rescue, thereby ensuring life safety, convenient operation, simple structure and high safety factor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 : is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 : A schematic diagram of the folded state of the embodiment of the present invention when installed;

[0018] Figure 3 : A schematic diagram of a semi-open state when the embodiment of the present invention is installed;

[0019] Figure 4 : A schematic diagram of the open state when the embodiment of the present invention is installed;

[0020] Description of the accompanying drawings: 10-hardware rack, 12-installation frame, 13-hardware installation plate, 14-bathroom light, 15-installation rod, 20-fireproof folding cabin, 201-sandbag, 21-fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity, 30-decorative panel, 31-left decorative panel, 311-first clearance gap, 312-first hinge, 32-right decorative panel, 321-second clearance gap, 322-second hinge, 33-first magnetic strip, 34-second magnetic strip, 35-fixing block, 36-handle, 37-pull rope, 40-hook, 50-bathroom. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly explain the structural features, technical means and specific purposes and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0022] This embodiment: Figure 1-4As shown, the bathroom fire self-rescue cabin includes a hardware rack 10, a decorative plate 30 and a hook 40. An installation cavity is formed between the hardware rack 10 and the decorative plate 30. A fireproof folding cabin 20 is installed in the installation cavity. The hardware rack 10 is installed on the top of the bathroom 50. The upper end of the hardware rack 10 is provided with a mounting rod 15 for installation on the top of the bathroom 50. The fireproof folding cabin 20 can be unfolded downward and folded upward. The unfolded fireproof folding cabin 20 forms a fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity 21 for accommodating escapees. The lower end of the hardware rack 10 is provided with an opening for the fireproof folding cabin 20 to unfold downward. The decorative plate 30 is installed on the lower end of the hardware rack 10. The decorative plate 30 is used to cover the opening to prevent the fireproof folding cabin 20 from falling downward from the opening. The edge of the bottom of the fireproof folding cabin 20 is provided with a sandbag 201 , so that the fireproof folding cabin 20 always has a downward falling force, and the fireproof heat-insulating inner cavity 21 formed by the fireproof folding cabin 20 being stretched downward and unfolded is sealed, and a fireproof door that is connected to the fireproof heat-insulating inner cavity 21 and is used for escape personnel to enter and exit is left on the side of the fireproof folding cabin 20, and an entrance and exit corresponding to the position of the fireproof cabin door is provided on the fireproof folding cabin 20, and the size of the fireproof cabin door is larger than the size of the entrance and exit, and Velcro is provided on the edge of the fireproof cabin door and the entrance and exit, so that the fireproof cabin door covers the entrance and exit from the inside, and at the same time, the escapee can reach out through the entrance and exit to hold the shower head of the bathroom 50 to spray and cool the outside of the fireproof folding cabin 20, or take the shower head into the fireproof heat-insulating inner cavity 21 to spray and cool the fireproof heat-insulating inner cavity 21, and the lower end of the mounting rod 15 is provided with a mounting frame 12, a bathroom lamp 14 is installed in the installation frame 12 through a hardware installation plate 13, and the installation frame 12 passes through the top of the fireproof folding cabin 20 and extends into the fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity 21, the decorative panel 30 includes a left decorative panel 31 and a right decorative panel 32, the left decorative panel 31 is flipably installed on the left side of the lower end of the hardware frame 10 through a first hinge 312, and the right decorative panel 32 is flipably installed on the right side of the lower end of the hardware frame 10 through a second hinge 322, and the front and rear ends of the left decorative panel 31 and the right decorative panel 32 are magnetically connected to the hardware frame 10 through a first magnetic strip 33, and the first magnetic strip 33 is respectively arranged on the edges of the upper surfaces of the left decorative panel 31 and the right decorative panel 32, when the left decorative panel 31 and the right decorative panel 32 are flipped upwards through the first hinge 312 and the second hinge 322 respectively. The first magnetic strip 33 is connected to the hardware frame 10 by suction. The left decorative panel 31 and the right decorative panel 32 are both provided with a pull rope 37 and a handle 36 for escaping personnel to pull them open and stretch the fireproof folding cabin 20 downward. The hook 40 is used in conjunction with the handle 36. The hook 40 can be hung on the wall near the pull rope 37. When the user is too tall to reach the handle 36, the hook 40 can be inserted into the handle 36 to hook off the decorative panel 30. The inner side surfaces of the left decorative panel 31 and the right decorative panel 32 are both provided with a fixing block 35. One end of the pull rope 37 is connected to the fixing block 35, and the other end of the pull rope 37 extends outward and hangs down close to the bathroom wall. The opposite sides of the left decorative panel 31 and the right decorative panel 32 are respectively provided with a first clearance notch 311 and a second clearance notch 321.The first clearance notch 311 and the second clearance notch 321 form a clearance opening for exposing the hardware installation plate 13. The upper surface of the inward edge of the first clearance notch 311 and the second clearance notch 321 is provided with a second magnetic strip 34, and the second magnetic strip 34 is adsorbed on the hardware installation plate 13.

[0023] According to the working principle of the present invention, when in use, the decorative panel 30 can be opened in the following ways: 1. The decorative panel 30 can be opened directly by the pull rope 37; 2. When the height is high, the decorative panel 30 can be opened by directly pulling the handle 36 or standing on a stool to pull the handle 36; 3. When the height is not high enough, the decorative panel 30 can be opened by pulling the handle 36 through the hook 40.

[0024] The escapee pulls the handle 36 directly or the hook 40 pulls the handle 36 or pulls the pull rope 37 to flip the left decorative panel 31 and the right decorative panel 32 downward relative to each other through the first hinge 312 and the second hinge 322, respectively, so that the fireproof folding cabin 20 is unfolded downward from the opening at the lower end of the hardware frame 10 due to the dead weight of the sandbag 201 to form a fireproof heat-insulating inner cavity 21. The escapee can open the bottom of the fireproof folding cabin 20 to enter the fireproof heat-insulating inner cavity 21, or open the fireproof cabin door inward from the entrance to enter the fireproof heat-insulating inner cavity 21. When entering the fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity 21 through the entrance and exit, the fireproof door is covered from the inside through the Velcro provided on the edge of the fireproof door and the entrance and exit, so that the fireproof door is closed and fixed from the inside to the outside. The escapees then press against the fireproof door in the fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity 21 to further fix it, and then wait for rescue. At the same time, the escapees can reach out through the entrance and exit to grab the shower head of the bathroom 50 to spray and cool the outside of the fireproof folding cabin 20, or bring the shower head into the fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity 21 to spray and cool the fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity 21.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made to the above embodiment based on the technical practice of the present invention still falls within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. Bathroom fire self-rescue cabin, including hardware frame and decorative panel, characterized by: An installation cavity is formed between the hardware rack and the decorative panel, and a fireproof folding cabin is installed in the installation cavity. The hardware rack is installed on the top of the bathroom, and the fireproof folding cabin can be unfolded downward and folded upward. The unfolded fireproof folding cabin forms a fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity for accommodating escapees. An opening for the fireproof folding cabin to unfold downward is provided at the lower end of the hardware rack. The decorative panel is installed at the lower end of the hardware rack. The decorative panel is used to block the opening to prevent the fireproof folding cabin from falling downward from the opening. The decorative panel includes a left decorative panel and a right decorative panel. The left decorative panel is flipably installed on the left side of the lower end of the hardware rack through a first hinge, and the right decorative panel is flipably installed on the right side of the lower end of the hardware rack through a second hinge. Both the left decorative panel and the right decorative panel are magnetically connected to the hardware rack through a first magnetic strip. Both the left decorative panel and the right decorative panel are provided with A pull rope and / or a handle are provided for the escapee to pull it open so that the fireproof folding cabin can be stretched downward and unfolded. A mounting rod for mounting on the top of the bathroom is provided at the upper end of the hardware frame, and a mounting frame is provided at the lower end of the mounting rod. A fireproof door which is connected to the fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity and is used for escapee to enter and exit is left on the side of the fireproof folding cabin. An entrance and exit corresponding to the position of the fireproof door is provided on the fireproof folding cabin, and the size of the fireproof door is larger than that of the entrance and exit. A bathroom light is installed in the mounting frame through a hardware mounting plate, and the mounting frame passes through the top of the fireproof folding cabin and extends into the fireproof and heat-insulating inner cavity. The opposite sides of the left decorative plate and the right decorative plate are respectively provided with a first clearance gap and a second clearance gap, and the first clearance gap and the second clearance gap form a clearance opening for exposing the hardware mounting plate.

2. The bathroom fire self-rescue cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second magnetic strip is disposed on the upper surface of the inward edge of the first clearance gap and the second clearance gap, and the second magnetic strip is adsorbed on the hardware mounting plate.

3. The bathroom fire self-rescue cabin according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: Sandbags are arranged on the edge of the bottom of the fireproof folding cabin.

4. The bathroom fire self-rescue cabin according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The inner sides of the left decorative plate and the right decorative plate are both provided with fixing blocks, one end of the pull rope is connected to the fixing block, and the other end of the pull rope extends outward and hangs down close to the bathroom wall.

5. The bathroom fire self-rescue cabin according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: Also included are hooks for use with pull handles.

6. The bathroom fire self-rescue cabin according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The first magnetic strip is arranged on the front and rear end edges of the top surfaces of the left decorative plate and the right decorative plate.

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