A suspension mechanism for a fully enclosed electric tricycle
By designing a suspension mechanism including suspension box, rotary rod, support plate, shock absorbing spring, pressure switch and alarm, the problems of poor shock absorption performance and lack of overload prompts of fully enclosed electric tricycles are solved, and better shock absorption effect, roll protection and extended service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010746432.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The fully enclosed electric tricycle has poor shock absorption performance, weak anti-rolling ability, poor use and manned experience, and lack of overload prompts, resulting in a shortened service life.
A suspension mechanism is designed, including a suspension box, first and second rotors, support plates, shock absorbing springs and pressure switches and alarms. Through the synergy of these components, better shock absorbing effects and roll protection are achieved, and overloading is indicated by pressure switches and alarms.
Improves the vehicle's shock absorption performance and roll protection, improves the use and manned experience, extends the service life of the tricycle, and prevents potential damage through overload prompts.
Smart Images

Figure CN111776123B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of tricycles, in particular to a suspension mechanism for a fully enclosed electric tricycle. Background Art
[0002] The fully enclosed electric tricycle uses high-tech composite materials to build the body, which has the advantages of corrosion resistance, impact resistance, light weight, and long life. It is widely used in the aviation industry, shipbuilding industry, and environmental protection industry. The fully enclosed electric tricycle frame is connected with thickened steel, and the super-strong steel plate is used for shock absorption and perfect welding. The glass is equipped with 360° electric wipers to ensure safe riding in rainy and snowy weather. The interior of the fully enclosed electric tricycle is not as perfunctory as some opportunistic manufacturers. It is made of double-sided light without seams, and the beauty is greatly improved. The fully enclosed electric tricycle is so practical that the scope of use is several times larger than that of the open electric tricycle, and the user population is also moving closer to the masses.
[0003] However, compared with open electric tricycles, the main purpose of fully enclosed electric tricycles is to carry people, so they have relatively high safety requirements and better shock absorption performance. In order to save costs, existing fully enclosed electric tricycles have poor basic shock absorption effects, weak anti-body rollover capabilities, and poor user experience. At the same time, general users have no idea of the load capacity, which often exceeds the load capacity of the tricycle itself. Long-term use will shorten the service life of the tricycle, and there are no reminders to prevent overloading. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a suspension mechanism for a fully enclosed electric tricycle to solve the problem raised in the above background technology. However, compared with an open electric tricycle, the main purpose of a fully enclosed electric tricycle is to carry people, and relatively speaking, a higher safety factor and better shock absorption performance are required. In order to save costs, the existing fully enclosed electric tricycles have poor basic shock absorption effect, weak anti-body rollover ability, and poor use and passenger experience. At the same time, general users have no way of understanding the load capacity, which often exceeds the load capacity of the tricycle itself. Long-term use will shorten the service life of the tricycle, and there is no reminder to prevent overloading by weighing.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a suspension mechanism for a fully enclosed electric tricycle, comprising a suspension box, the tops of both sides of the suspension box are fixedly connected to a first rotating rod, the bottoms of both sides of the suspension box are fixedly connected to a second rotating rod, the suspension box is rotatably connected to one side of the first support plate through the first rotating rod, the other side of the first support plate is hinged with a side plate, the side of the side plate away from the first support plate is hinged to one side of the second support plate, the other side of the second support plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the suspension box through the second rotating rod, one side of the side plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first shock-absorbing spring, the other side of the first shock-absorbing spring One end is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the suspension box, a groove is opened in the middle part of the suspension box, the suspension box is slidably connected to the bottom of the T-shaped support block through the groove, the bottom end of the T-shaped support block is fixedly connected to one end of the second shock-absorbing spring, the other end of the second shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the groove, a pressure switch is fixedly installed at the bottom of the groove, an alarm is fixedly installed at the top part of one side of the T-shaped support block, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the suspension box, the connecting seat is threadedly connected to one side of the mounting frame through bolts, a wheel axle is inserted and connected to the middle part of the side plate, and both ends of the wheel axle are rotatably connected to the wheel through bearings.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a battery box is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the T-shaped support block, a battery is installed inside the battery box, and the alarm is electrically connected to the battery via a pressure switch.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the T-shaped support block is made of stainless steel welded in one piece, and a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the top of the T-shaped support block.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, shock-absorbing seats are fixedly connected to both ends of the other side of the mounting frame, the shock-absorbing seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock-absorbing spring column, and the top of the shock-absorbing spring column is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the T-shaped support block.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both sides of the bottom of the T-shaped support block are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and the surface of the limit blocks is sprayed with lubricating oil.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The first shock-absorbing spring, the second shock-absorbing spring and the shock-absorbing spring column are set to buffer and damp the wheel stretching part, the T-shaped support block part and the mounting frame part respectively, which has a better effect. At the same time, the first support plate, the second support plate and the side plate are added. When one of the wheels rolls, the wheel connected on the other side will also roll in the same direction under the connection of the suspension box, reducing the probability of the vehicle body rolling over, and the experience effect is better;
[0012] 2. Set up a T-shaped support block, groove, pressure switch and alarm. When installed, the T-shaped support block is connected to the bottom of the frame. When the vehicle body is bearing weight, the T-shaped support block will transfer part of the pressure to the pressure switch through the second shock-absorbing spring. When the bearing pressure exceeds a certain value, the pressure switch will control the alarm to remind the user that the load is too heavy and to use it with caution. This avoids damage to the vehicle body caused by overloading for a long time without the user's knowledge, thereby extending the service life of the tricycle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of the mounting frame of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a top view of the suspension box of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. suspension box; 2. T-shaped support block; 3. alarm; 4. battery box; 5. first support plate; 6. second support plate; 7. wheel; 8. pressure switch; 9. first rotating rod; 10. side plate; 11. second rotating rod; 12. first shock-absorbing spring; 13. second shock-absorbing spring; 14. mounting frame; 15. connecting seat; 16. bolt; 17. shock-absorbing spring column; 18. shock-absorbing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-4The present invention provides a suspension mechanism for a fully enclosed electric tricycle, including a suspension box 1, the tops of both sides of the suspension box 1 are fixedly connected with first rotating rods 9, the bottoms of both sides of the suspension box 1 are fixedly connected with second rotating rods 11, the suspension box 1 is rotatably connected to one side of a first support plate 5 through the first rotating rod 9, the other side of the first support plate 5 is hinged with a side plate 10, the side of the side plate 10 away from the first support plate 5 is hinged to one side of a second support plate 6, the other side of the second support plate 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the suspension box 1 through the second rotating rod 11, one side of the side plate 10 is fixedly connected to one end of a first shock-absorbing spring 12, the other end of the first shock-absorbing spring 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the suspension box 1 Fixed connection, a groove is opened in the middle of the suspension box 1, and the suspension box 1 is slidably connected to the bottom of the T-shaped support block 2 through the groove, the bottom end of the T-shaped support block 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the second shock-absorbing spring 13, and the other end of the second shock-absorbing spring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the groove, and a pressure switch 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the groove, and an alarm 3 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the T-shaped support block 2. A connecting seat 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the suspension box 1, and the connecting seat 15 is threadedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 14 through a bolt 16. A wheel axle is inserted and connected in the middle of the side plate 10, and both ends of the wheel axle are rotatably connected to the wheel 7 through bearings. The model of the pressure switch 8 is BPK104.
[0020] Preferably, a battery box 4 is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the T-shaped support block 2, and batteries are installed inside the battery box 4. The alarm 3 is electrically connected to the battery through a pressure switch 8. The battery box 4 is provided to facilitate replacement of the battery. The alarm 3 is provided to remind the user that overweight use will damage the tricycle body.
[0021] Preferably, the T-shaped support block 2 is made of stainless steel welded in one piece, and a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the top of the T-shaped support block 2 to facilitate installation with other components and the frame.
[0022] Preferably, one side of the mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the two ends of the other side of the mounting frame 14 are fixedly connected with a shock-absorbing seat 18, the shock-absorbing seat 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock-absorbing spring column 17, and the top of the shock-absorbing spring column 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the T-shaped support block 2. The shock-absorbing seat 18 and the shock-absorbing spring column 17 are provided to further reduce shock to the T-shaped support block and the mounting frame.
[0023] Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the T-shaped support block 2 are fixedly connected with limit blocks, and the surface of the limit blocks is sprayed with lubricating oil. The limit blocks are provided to prevent the bottom of the T-shaped support block 2 from sliding out of the groove, and the spraying of lubricating oil makes the sliding effect better.
[0024] In specific use, the suspension mechanism of the fully enclosed electric tricycle of the present invention is installed with the tricycle frame and other equipment. When the tricycle is traveling on a relatively bumpy road, the body will fluctuate slightly up and down. The first shock-absorbing spring 12, the second shock-absorbing spring 13 and the shock-absorbing spring column 17 will play a role, respectively buffering and damping the stretching part of the wheel 7, the supporting part of the T-shaped support block 2 and the supporting part of the mounting frame 14, thereby reducing the bumpy feeling and making the body relatively stable. When encountering a sharp turn or a road condition with a large bump, when one of the wheels 7 tilts, When the vehicle is loaded with people or goods, the T-shaped support block 2 will transfer part of the pressure to the pressure switch 8 through the second shock-absorbing spring 13. When the pressure range of the load exceeds a certain value, the pressure switch 8 will control the alarm 3 to work, reminding the user that the load is too large and the user should use it with caution to avoid damage to the vehicle body caused by overloading for a long time without knowing it.
[0025] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A suspension mechanism for a fully enclosed electric tricycle, comprising a suspension box (1), characterized in that: The tops of both sides of the suspension box (1) are fixedly connected to first rotating rods (9), and the bottoms of both sides of the suspension box (1) are fixedly connected to second rotating rods (11). The suspension box (1) is rotatably connected to one side of the first support plate (5) via the first rotating rod (9), and the other side of the first support plate (5) is hinged to a side plate (10), and the side of the side plate (10) away from the first support plate (5) is hinged to one side of the second support plate (6), and the other side of the second support plate (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the suspension box (1) via the second rotating rod (11). One side of the plate (10) is fixedly connected to one end of a first shock absorbing spring (12), the other end of the first shock absorbing spring (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the suspension box (1), a groove is provided in the middle of the suspension box (1), the suspension box (1) is slidably connected to the bottom of the T-shaped support block (2) through the groove, the bottom end of the T-shaped support block (2) is fixedly connected to one end of a second shock absorbing spring (13), the other end of the second shock absorbing spring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the groove, a pressure switch (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the groove, and the T-shaped support block (2) is slidably connected to the bottom of the T-shaped support block (2). An alarm (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the block (2); a connecting seat (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the suspension box (1); the connecting seat (15) is threadedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (14) through a bolt (16); a wheel axle is inserted and connected to the middle of the side plate (10); the two ends of the wheel axle are rotatably connected to the wheel (7) through bearings; a battery box (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the T-shaped support block (2); a battery is installed inside the battery box (4); the alarm (3) is electrically connected to the battery through a pressure switch (8); The T-shaped support block (2) is made of stainless steel welded in one piece, and a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the top of the T-shaped support block (2); a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (14), and shock-absorbing seats (18) are fixedly connected to both ends of the other side of the mounting frame (14); the shock-absorbing seats (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock-absorbing spring column (17), and the top of the shock-absorbing spring column (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the T-shaped support block (2); both sides of the bottom of the T-shaped support block (2) are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and the surfaces of the limit blocks are sprayed with lubricating oil.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Suspension mechanism for totally-enclosed electric tricycle
CN212290171U