A self-cleaning cooling machine
By subdividing the cavity of the cooler into recycling, purification and liquid delivery parts, and setting up a self-cleaning device, the existing cooler has been solved, and the existing cooler has been replaced with a long downtime and high cooling liquid replacement cost has been achieved without shutdown during the purification process. The supply of coolant reduces economic losses and replacement costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010704503.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing coolers need to be shut down for cleaning after dirt or germs are found, resulting in long downtime of equipment, large economic losses, and some coolant prices are high, and the overall replacement cost is relatively large.
A self-cleanable cooler is designed. By subdividing the inner cavity of the cooler into a recovery part, a purification part and a liquid delivery part, and a valve and a self-cleaning device are provided to allow the liquid delivery to continue when the purification part is cleaned. The unit provides coolant to reduce downtime.
During the cleaning process of the purification department, the equipment does not need to be shut down, which reduces the downtime, reduces the economic cost of coolant replacement, and extends the service life of the filter and oil-fouling collection device.
Smart Images

Figure CN111854321B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of cooling machines, in particular to a self-cleaning cooling machine. Background Art
[0002] Equipment with heat sources used in production are generally equipped with coolers to assist in cooling the equipment with heat sources. After long-term use, dust, oil and bacteria are easily accumulated inside the cooler. At the same time, the coolant will inevitably be contaminated during the circulation process. Existing coolers need to be shut down for processing after being found to be dirty or bacterial. All coolant in the cooler cavity must be poured out, the cooler must be cleaned, and then replaced with new coolant. During the shutdown of the cooler, the equipment with heat sources it assists also needs to be shut down together. The shutdown procedures of many equipment are cumbersome, and shutdowns are bound to be accompanied by economic losses. For mass production, the longer the downtime, the greater the cost. In addition, some coolants with special ingredients are expensive, and it is also a large expense to replace the coolant as a whole. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a self-cleaning cooling machine to reduce the downtime of the equipment.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0005] A self-cleaning cooling machine comprises a liquid inlet pipe, a recovery part, a purification part, a liquid delivery part, a first liquid discharge pipe, a second liquid discharge pipe, a liquid replenishing pipe, a liquid outlet pipe, a self-cleaning device and a sewage pipe;
[0006] The recovery part and the purification part are connected through the first liquid discharge pipe, and the purification part and the liquid delivery part are connected through the second liquid discharge pipe;
[0007] The liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the recovery part, and the first liquid discharge pipe is provided with a first valve;
[0008] The self-cleaning device is connected to the purification unit, the inlet of the sewage pipe is connected to the second liquid discharge pipe and a second valve is provided at the connection;
[0009] The second valve is used to control the liquid in the second liquid discharge pipe to flow to the sewage discharge pipe or to the liquid delivery part;
[0010] The liquid infusion tube and the liquid outlet tube are both arranged on the liquid delivery part.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the inner cavity of the cooling machine is subdivided into three parts: a recovery part, a purification part and a liquid delivery part. When the purification part needs to be cleaned, the first valve and the second valve can be adjusted to close the connection between the recovery part, the purification part and the liquid delivery part, and at the same time, the self-cleaning device in the purification part is opened, then the recovered coolant will be accumulated in the recovery part, which will not affect the self-cleaning process of the purification part. At the same time, the purification part and the liquid delivery part are not connected, and the waste liquid in the self-cleaning process of the purification part can be discharged through the drain pipe, and the liquid replenishment pipe in the liquid delivery part can replenish the coolant, that is, during the cleaning process of the purification part, the liquid delivery part can also normally provide coolant for the equipment, and the equipment does not need to be shut down to wait for the end of the self-cleaning process of the purification part, which greatly reduces the downtime of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a self-cleaning cooling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a self-cleaning cooling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection state of a self-cleaning cooling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of a disassembled state of a self-cleaning cooling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in conjunction with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a self-cleaning cooling machine, comprising a liquid inlet pipe, a recovery part, a purification part, a liquid delivery part, a first liquid discharge pipe, a second liquid discharge pipe, a liquid replenishing pipe, a liquid outlet pipe, a self-cleaning device and a sewage pipe;
[0018] The recovery part and the purification part are connected through the first liquid discharge pipe, and the purification part and the liquid delivery part are connected through the second liquid discharge pipe;
[0019] The liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the recovery part, and the first liquid discharge pipe is provided with a first valve;
[0020] The self-cleaning device is connected to the purification unit, the inlet of the sewage pipe is connected to the second liquid discharge pipe and a second valve is provided at the connection;
[0021] The second valve is used to control the liquid in the second liquid discharge pipe to flow to the sewage discharge pipe or to the liquid delivery part;
[0022] The liquid infusion tube and the liquid outlet tube are both arranged on the liquid delivery part.
[0023] From the above description, it can be seen that the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the inner cavity of the cooling machine is subdivided into three parts: a recovery part, a purification part and a liquid delivery part. When the purification part needs to be cleaned, the first valve and the second valve can be adjusted to close the connection between the recovery part, the purification part and the liquid delivery part, and at the same time, the self-cleaning device in the purification part is opened, then the recovered coolant will accumulate in the recovery part, will not affect the self-cleaning process of the purification part, and at the same time, the purification part and the liquid delivery part are not connected, the waste liquid in the self-cleaning process of the purification part can be discharged through the drain pipe, and the liquid replenishment pipe in the liquid delivery part can replenish the coolant, that is, during the cleaning process of the purification part, the liquid delivery part can also normally provide coolant for the equipment, the equipment does not need to be shut down to wait for the cleaning process of the purification part to end, which greatly reduces the downtime of the equipment.
[0024] Further, the self-cleaning device includes a lotion pipe;
[0025] The lotion pipe is connected to the position of the first valve on the first liquid discharge pipe;
[0026] The first valve is used to control whether the liquid in the first liquid discharge pipe flowing to the purification part comes from the recovery part or the detergent pipe.
[0027] From the above description, it can be seen that the self-cleaning device of the purification section includes a detergent tube and is connected to the first valve. When the purification section needs to be cleaned, it is only necessary to adjust the first valve to allow the detergent to flow into the purification section through the detergent tube, while isolating the liquid from the recovery section. The purification device in the purification section can be cleaned without stopping.
[0028] Further, the self-cleaning device includes an ultrasonic cleaning device;
[0029] The ultrasonic cleaning device is arranged in the purification part and is located outside the purification device of the purification part.
[0030] From the above description, it can be seen that the self-cleaning device of the purification unit also includes an ultrasonic cleaning device, which is located outside the purification device of the purification unit. The purification device in the purification unit can be cleaned by turning on the ultrasonic cleaning device, thereby reducing the replacement frequency of the purification device.
[0031] Furthermore, the purification unit is also provided with an oil collection device, a filter and a third liquid discharge pipe;
[0032] The inlet of the oil collection device is connected to the inlet of the purification unit, the outlet of the oil collection device is connected to the inlet of the third drain pipe, the outlet of the third drain pipe is connected to the inlet of the filter, and the outlet of the filter is connected to the outlet of the purification unit;
[0033] The third liquid discharge pipe is connected to the second inlet of the sewage pipe and a third valve is provided at the connection, and the third valve is used to control the liquid in the third liquid discharge pipe to flow to the filter or the sewage pipe;
[0034] The inlet of the purification part is connected to the outlet of the first drain pipe, and the outlet of the purification part is connected to the inlet of the second drain pipe.
[0035] From the above description, it can be seen that the third drain pipe connected to the outlet of the oil collection device is connected to the second inlet of the drain pipe, and a third valve is provided at the connection point. After the oil collection device is cleaned, the waste liquid can be directly discharged through the drain pipe without passing through a filter, thereby extending the service life of the filter. The oil collection device and the filter are used as purification devices, the equipment is simple, easy to install, and can meet the coolant purification needs under general circumstances, with high cost performance.
[0036] Furthermore, the recovery part and the purification part as well as the purification part and the liquid delivery part are detachably connected.
[0037] From the above description, it can be seen that the recovery part and the purification part, as well as the purification part and the liquid delivery part are arranged to be detachably connected, which is more convenient when it is necessary to clean or replace a part of them. When cleaning the purification part, only the purification part can be disassembled while maintaining the normal operation of the liquid delivery part and the recovery part without stopping the machine, thereby greatly reducing the downtime of the equipment.
[0038] Furthermore, it also includes a detachable device, the detachable device includes a base, a first lifting rod and a second lifting rod;
[0039] The base is connected to the second lifting rod in a lifting manner, and the second lifting rod is connected to the first lifting rod in a lifting manner;
[0040] The four sides of the recovery portion are respectively detachably connected to at least one of the first lifting rods;
[0041] The four sides of the purification part are respectively detachably connected to at least one of the second lifting rods.
[0042] From the above description, it can be seen that the separation between the recovery part and the purification part and between the purification part and the liquid delivery part is completed by the lifting rod. The operation is simple and the structure of the detachable device is simple, which is easy to implement in practical applications. At least 4 detachable devices including a first lifting rod, a second lifting rod and a base are arranged, which are located on the four sides of the cooler, and the support is more stable. In addition, according to the different densities of different types of coolants in the cooler, detachable devices can be added, such as two detachable devices are arranged on each of the four sides, and a total of eight detachable devices are arranged to control the recovery part and the purification part, thereby increasing the stability of the cooler. Moreover, the recovery part and the purification part can be controlled respectively by manipulating the first lifting rod and the second lifting rod, and the object to be disassembled can be selected according to the needs of the specific situation, thereby increasing the flexibility of the cooler equipment during the disassembly process.
[0043] Furthermore, the first lifting rod is provided with a first hook, the second lifting rod is provided with a second hook at a position close to the recovery part and a third hook at a position close to the liquid delivery part;
[0044] The outer wall of the recovery part is provided with a first card slot, the outer wall of the purification part is provided with a second card slot near the recovery part and a third card slot near the liquid delivery part;
[0045] The first hook can be embedded in the first card slot, the second hook can be embedded in the second card slot, and the third hook can be embedded in the third card slot;
[0046] The first card slots are distributed on four sides of the outer wall of the recovery part;
[0047] The second card slots are distributed on four sides of the outer wall of the purification unit, and the third card slots are distributed on four sides of the outer wall of the purification unit.
[0048] It can be seen from the above description that the recovery part and the purification part are fixed to the detachable device through the cooperation between the card slots arranged thereon and the hooks arranged on the lifting rod, so as to realize the detachability between the recovery part and the purification part and between the purification part and the liquid delivery part. It is easy to realize by using the lifting rod as the detachable device; card slots are arranged on all four sides of the outer walls of the recovery part and the purification part, and the specific connection positions of the card slots and the hooks on the recovery part and the purification part are not restricted. The number and placement positions of the detachable devices can be flexibly set according to actual needs, making the device structure more flexible.
[0049] Furthermore, the recovery part, the purification part and the liquid delivery part are connected in sequence from top to bottom;
[0050] A first sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the recovery part and the purification part;
[0051] A second sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the purification part and the liquid delivery part;
[0052] A first shallow groove is provided on the purification part at the connection with the recovery part, and the first shallow groove is used to place the first sealing gasket;
[0053] A second shallow groove is provided on the liquid delivery part at the connection with the purification part, and the second shallow groove is used for placing the second sealing gasket.
[0054] From the above description, it can be seen that sealing gaskets are arranged at the connection between the recovery part and the purification part and at the connection between the purification part and the liquid delivery part. When the recovery part or the purification part is placed through the lifting rod, it can play a buffering role and it is easy to separate the recovery part, the purification part and the liquid delivery part. Shallow grooves are respectively arranged on the purification part and the liquid delivery part for placing the sealing gaskets, so that the sealing gaskets will not fall off when the various parts are disassembled.
[0055] Furthermore, the first liquid discharge pipe includes a first three-way pipe, a first inlet and an outlet of the first three-way pipe are connected to the recovery part and the purification part, and a second inlet of the first three-way pipe is connected to the lotion pipe;
[0056] The first valve is arranged on the first three-way pipe;
[0057] The second liquid discharge pipe comprises a second three-way pipe, the inlet and the second outlet of the second three-way pipe are connected to the purification part and the liquid delivery part, and the first outlet of the second three-way pipe is connected to the second inlet of the sewage pipe;
[0058] The second valve is provided on the second three-way pipe;
[0059] The third liquid discharge pipe comprises a third three-way pipe, the inlet and the second outlet of the third three-way pipe are connected to the oil collection device and the filter, and the first outlet of the third three-way pipe is connected to the first inlet of the sewage pipe;
[0060] The third valve is arranged on the third three-way pipe;
[0061] The first valve, the second valve and the third valve are all two-way valves.
[0062] As can be seen from the above description, the control of the liquid flowing into the purification part is achieved through the three-way pipe and the two-way valve arranged on the three-way pipe. If it is used under normal circumstances, the recovery part and the purification part are connected, and the coolant recovered from the equipment is sent to the purification part for evolution. If the purification part needs to be cleaned, the connection between the recovery part and the purification part can be closed by the valve, and the connection between the lotion pipe and the purification part can be opened according to the specific situation to achieve the cleaning of the purification part; at the same time, the direction of the liquid flowing out of the oil collection device and the filter can be controlled. In normal use, the oil collection device and the filter and the filter and the liquid delivery part are connected. After the coolant passes through the oil collection device and the filter, it reaches the liquid delivery part and is then delivered to the equipment for use. When the purification part needs to be cleaned, the connection between the filter and the liquid delivery part is closed by the valve, and the liquid flowing out of the filter is guided to the second inlet of the drain pipe. When cleaning the oil collection device, the connection between the oil collection device and the filter can be closed by the valve, and the waste liquid after cleaning the oil collection device is guided to the first inlet of the drain pipe without passing through the filter.
[0063] Furthermore, the liquid delivery portion includes a liquid discharge port and a liquid level sensor;
[0064] The liquid discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the liquid delivery part, and the liquid discharge port is connected to the third inlet of the sewage discharge pipe;
[0065] The liquid level sensor is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid delivery part, and the highest point of the liquid level sensor is higher than the lowest point of the liquid outlet pipe.
[0066] From the above description, it can be seen that a drain port is provided at the bottom of the liquid delivery part. When the liquid delivery part needs to be inspected or cleaned, the liquid in the liquid delivery part can be discharged through the drain port, and a liquid level sensor is provided at different positions of the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid delivery part and the drain port. The highest point of the liquid level sensor is higher than the lowest point of the liquid outlet pipe. The liquid level sensor can give a reminder when the liquid level reaches a certain height according to the set liquid level threshold, and control the liquid replenishing pipe to replenish the liquid, thereby ensuring that one end of the liquid outlet pipe located in the liquid delivery part can always contact the coolant, thereby continuously delivering coolant to the equipment.
[0067] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Embodiment 1 of the present invention is:
[0068] A self-cleaning cooling machine specifically comprises: a recovery part, a purification part, a liquid delivery part, a liquid inlet pipe, a first liquid discharge pipe, a second liquid discharge pipe, a third liquid discharge pipe, a liquid replenishment pipe, a liquid outlet pipe and a sewage pipe;
[0069] The recovery part and the purification part are connected through a first liquid discharge pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the recovery part, a first valve is arranged on the first liquid discharge pipe, the first valve is a two-way valve, and a one-way valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe;
[0070] The purification unit includes a self-cleaning device and a purification device, a sewage pipe and a third liquid discharge pipe are arranged on the purification unit, and the sewage pipe has three inlets;
[0071] The self-cleaning device includes a detergent pipe and an ultrasonic cleaning device;
[0072] One end of the lotion pipe is connected to the position of the first valve on the first liquid discharge pipe, and the other end of the lotion pipe is provided with a one-way valve;
[0073] Specifically, the first liquid discharge pipe includes a first three-way pipe, a first inlet and an outlet of the first three-way pipe are connected to the recovery part and the purification part, a second inlet of the first three-way pipe is connected to the lotion pipe, and a first valve is arranged on the first three-way pipe;
[0074] The first valve is used to control whether the liquid in the first liquid discharge pipe flowing to the purification part comes from the recovery part or the detergent pipe;
[0075] The ultrasonic cleaning device is arranged in the purification section and is located outside the purification device in the purification section;
[0076] The purification device includes an oil collection device and a filter;
[0077] The inlet of the oil collection device is connected to the inlet of the purification unit, the outlet of the oil collection device is connected to the inlet of the third drain pipe, the outlet of the third drain pipe is connected to the inlet of the filter, and the outlet of the filter is connected to the outlet of the purification unit;
[0078] The filter is replaceable, and may be an integrated filter, or a composite filter formed by a multi-layer filter screen, or a combination of multiple filter elements. There is no restriction on the form of the filter, and the minimum filter aperture of the filter is not greater than 0.2 μm (micrometer). In an optional embodiment, the minimum filter aperture of the filter is 0.1 μm;
[0079] The third liquid discharge pipe is connected to the second inlet of the sewage pipe and a third valve is provided at the connection, the third valve is used to control the liquid in the third liquid discharge pipe to flow to the filter or the sewage pipe;
[0080] The third liquid discharge pipe comprises a third three-way pipe, the inlet and the second outlet of the third three-way pipe are connected to the oil collection device and the filter, and the first outlet of the third three-way pipe is connected to the first inlet of the sewage discharge pipe;
[0081] The third three-way pipe is provided with a third valve, which is a two-way valve;
[0082] The purification part and the liquid delivery part are connected through a second liquid discharge pipe; specifically, the second liquid discharge pipe includes a second three-way pipe, the inlet and the second outlet of the second three-way pipe are connected to the purification part and the liquid delivery part, and the first outlet of the second three-way pipe is connected to the second inlet of the sewage pipe;
[0083] The second three-way pipe is provided with a second valve, which is a two-way valve;
[0084] The inlet of the purification unit is connected to the outlet of the first liquid discharge pipe, and the outlet of the purification unit is connected to the inlet of the second liquid discharge pipe;
[0085] The second valve is used to control the liquid in the second liquid discharge pipe to flow to the sewage discharge pipe or to the liquid delivery part;
[0086] The liquid delivery part is provided with a liquid replenishing pipe, a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid discharge port and a liquid level sensor, and the bottom of the liquid delivery part is a clean part;
[0087] One end of the liquid replenishing tube is connected to the liquid storage barrel and is provided with a one-way valve. The liquid storage barrel is provided with a liquid supply pump, which can replenish the coolant to the liquid delivery part. The other end of the liquid replenishing tube is connected to the liquid delivery part.
[0088] One end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the liquid outlet pump and is provided with a one-way valve, and the other end is connected to the liquid delivery part to provide clean coolant for the equipment;
[0089] The liquid discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the liquid delivery part, and the liquid discharge port is connected to the third inlet of the sewage discharge pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged at the third inlet of the sewage discharge pipe;
[0090] The liquid level sensor is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid delivery part, which is different from the position of the liquid discharge port, and the highest point of the liquid level sensor is higher than the lowest point of the liquid outlet pipe;
[0091] When the cooling machine is used in normal operation, the recovery part recovers the cooling liquid used by the equipment through the liquid inlet pipe, and the cavity of the recovery part can store liquid. The recovery part is connected with the purification part through the first liquid discharge pipe, and the first valve is arranged on the first liquid discharge pipe. The first valve controls the liquid in the recovery part to flow to the purification part, and the cooling liquid accumulated in the recovery part can flow into the purification part for purification; the purification part is connected with the liquid delivery part through the second liquid discharge pipe, and the second valve is arranged on the second liquid discharge pipe. The second valve controls the liquid purified in the purification part to flow to the liquid delivery part. The purification part includes a purification device. The oil collection device and the filter are connected by a third liquid discharge pipe. A third valve is arranged on the third liquid discharge pipe. The third valve controls the liquid in the oil collection device in the purification part to flow to the filter for further purification. The oil collection device can collect oil in the coolant. The filter can filter impurities such as fungi and particles in the coolant. The liquid outlet pipe in the liquid delivery part delivers the coolant to the equipment under the action of the liquid outlet pump. A liquid level sensor and a liquid replenishing pipe are arranged in the liquid delivery part. When the liquid level sensor senses that the coolant in the liquid delivery part is insufficient, the coolant can be replenished.
[0092] Please refer to Figure 4 , Embodiment 2 of the present invention is:
[0093] A self-cleaning cooling machine, which is different from the first embodiment in that:
[0094] The recovery part, purification part and liquid delivery part are connected in sequence from top to bottom, the centers of the three are on a vertical line, and the recovery part and the purification part as well as the purification part and the liquid delivery part are all detachably connected, specifically:
[0095] The outlet of the first liquid discharge pipe is detachably connected to the inlet of the purification unit, and the outlet of the second liquid discharge pipe is detachably connected to the inlet of the liquid delivery unit;
[0096] Specifically, the first liquid discharge pipe can be fixed to the outlet of the recovery part, and the second liquid discharge pipe can be fixed to the outlet of the purification part;
[0097] Or the first liquid discharge pipe is divided into two parts, the first part is fixed to the outlet of the recovery part and is provided with a valve to control whether the liquid in the recovery part flows out, the second part is fixed to the inlet of the purification part and is provided with a valve to connect the lotion pipe, the valve controls whether the lotion in the lotion pipe is received, and the two parts of the first liquid discharge pipe are detachably connected; the second liquid discharge pipe is divided into two parts, the first part is fixed to the outlet of the purification part and is provided with a valve, the valve controls the liquid in the purification part to flow to the sewage pipe or the liquid delivery part, the second part is fixed to the inlet of the liquid delivery part, and the two parts of the second liquid discharge pipe are detachably connected;
[0098] Also included is a detachable device, the detachable device including a base, a first lifting rod and a second lifting rod;
[0099] The base is connected to the second lifting rod by lifting, and the second lifting rod is connected to the first lifting rod by lifting; the four sides of the recovery part are detachably connected to a first lifting rod, and the four sides of the purification part are detachably connected to a second lifting rod: each first lifting rod is provided with a first hook, and each second lifting rod is provided with a second hook and a third hook in sequence in the vertical direction; a circle of first clamping grooves are arranged around the four sides of the outer wall of the recovery part, and a circle of second clamping grooves are arranged on the four sides of the outer wall of the purification part at a position close to the recovery part and a circle of third clamping grooves are arranged at a position close to the liquid feeding part; the cross section of the clamping hook is a wedge shape, and the cross section of the clamping groove is also a wedge shape, and the wedge shape of the clamping groove is slightly larger than the clamping hook, so that the clamping hook can be easily inserted into the clamping groove; the first clamping hook can be embedded in the first clamping groove, the second clamping hook can be embedded in the second clamping groove, and the third clamping hook can be embedded in the third clamping groove;
[0100] During the disassembly operation, the number of removable devices can be increased according to actual needs, and the number is 4-8, that is, at least 1 removable device is placed on each side of the cooling machine, located in the center of the four sides of the cooling machine, or 2 removable devices are placed in each corner of the cavity, that is, 1 removable device is placed on each side of the cooling machine near both sides;
[0101] The first lifting rod is raised to separate the recovery part from the purification part, and the second lifting rod is raised to separate the purification part from the liquid delivery part, and the first lifting rod and the second lifting rod are controlled to control the distance between the recovery part and the purification part and between the purification part and the liquid delivery part;
[0102] A first shallow groove is formed on one side of the purification part connected to the recovery part, and a second shallow groove is formed on one side of the liquid delivery part connected to the purification part. A first sealing gasket can be placed in the first shallow groove on the purification part, and a second sealing gasket can be placed in the second shallow groove on the liquid delivery part. The thickness of the first sealing gasket is not less than the depth of the first shallow groove, and the thickness of the second sealing gasket is not less than the depth of the second shallow groove.
[0103] Specifically, when the filter in the purification part needs to be replaced, the first lifting rod is controlled to rise, and the recovery part and the first liquid discharge pipe can be directly lifted to separate the recovery part from the purification part. The second lifting rod is controlled to rise, and the purification part and the second liquid discharge pipe can be directly lifted to separate the purification part from the liquid delivery part. The distance between the recovery part and the purification part and between the purification part and the liquid delivery part can be controlled by adjusting the first lifting rod and the second lifting rod. The purification part can be moved upward away from the liquid delivery part by the cooperation between the second card slot and the third card slot provided on the purification part and the second hook and the third hook provided on the second lifting rod. The recovery part can be moved further upward away from the purification part through the cooperation between the first slot provided on the recovery part and the first hook provided on the first lifting rod, so as to open the purification part upward or downward, so that there is enough space for replacing the filter; at this time, the first valve is adjusted so that the liquid in the recovery part cannot flow out, and the second valve is adjusted at the same time so that the liquid in the purification part does not flow into the liquid delivery part, that is, the recovery part can temporarily store the coolant used by the equipment and wait for the replacement of the filter of the purification part to be completed, and the liquid delivery part can continuously supply the coolant to the equipment through the liquid replenishing pipe, that is, cooling can be achieved without stopping the machine. Cleaning of the machine; when the oil collection device is saturated and the purification part needs to be self-cleaned, adjust the first valve so that the liquid in the recovery part cannot flow out and the purification part can receive the detergent flowing into the detergent pipe; at the same time, adjust the second valve so that the liquid in the purification part does not flow into the liquid delivery part but flows into the sewage pipe; open the one-way valve on the detergent pipe, and send detergent to the oil collection device in the purification part. The detergent pipe can be connected to detergents of different components. After adding detergent to the oil collection device, close the first valve and the third valve so that the detergent can stay in the oil collection device. At this time, ultrasonic cleaning can be turned on The device cooperates with the detergent to clean the oil collection device. After the ultrasonic cleaning is completed, the third valve is adjusted to connect the oil collection device and the drain pipe, and the used detergent is introduced into the drain pipe. After the cleaning of the oil collection device is completed, the third valve can be adjusted again to connect the oil collection device and the filter. The first valve is adjusted to allow the detergent to flow into the purification part when the recovery part and the purification part are closed. At this time, the second valve prevents the liquid in the purification part from flowing into the liquid delivery part, but flows into the drain pipe. After passing through the oil collection device and the filter, the detergent flows into the drain pipe under the control of the second valve.
[0104] In summary, the present invention provides a self-cleaning cooling machine, which mainly includes a recovery part, a purification part and a liquid delivery part. Valves are arranged between the recovery part and the purification part and between the purification part and the liquid delivery part to control whether the two are connected. A self-cleaning device is arranged in the purification part. The self-cleaning device includes a lotion tube, an ultrasonic cleaning device and a sewage pipe. One end of the lotion tube is connected to a first valve, and the other end is connected to a one-way valve. The first valve can control the inlet of the purification part not to receive liquid, receive liquid from the recovery part or receive liquid from the lotion tube. The second valve can control the liquid at the outlet of the purification part to flow to the sewage pipe, to the liquid delivery part or prevent the liquid in the purification part from flowing out. When the purification part performs a self-cleaning operation, the first valve is controlled to cut off the connection between the recovery part and the purification part. The first valve is controlled to conduct and allow the liquid flowing into the lotion pipe to be received, and the second valve is controlled to cut off the conduction between the purification part and the liquid delivery part; the one-way valve on the lotion pipe is opened to allow the lotion to flow into the purification device in the purification part, and the first valve is closed to cut off the conduction between the purification part and other parts, and the ultrasonic cleaning device is turned on to perform self-cleaning on the purification part. After the self-cleaning is completed, the second valve is controlled to conduct between the outlet of the purification part and the drain pipe to discharge the lotion; the purification part also includes a purification device, the purification device has an oil collection device and a filter, the oil collection device and the filter are connected through a third drain pipe, and a third valve is arranged on the third drain pipe. When the purification device performs a self-cleaning operation, the third valve can be controlled to be closed before the lotion is put in, so that the lotion can be fully retained in the oil collection device , cooperate with the ultrasonic cleaning device to clean the oil collection device. After cleaning, the oil collection device and the drain pipe are connected, and the used detergent can be discharged without passing through the filter, and the filter will not be burdened during the self-cleaning process; it also includes a detachable device, and the recovery part and the purification part, as well as the purification part and the liquid delivery part are detachably connected. Specifically, the detachable device includes a first lifting rod and a second lifting rod. The first lifting rod cooperates with the first slot on the recovery part through a first hook, and the second lifting rod cooperates with the second slot and the third slot on the purification part through a second hook and a third hook. If only the recovery part needs to be disassembled for cleaning or repair, only the connection between the recovery part and the purification part needs to be disassembled, and then the first lifting rod is controlled to separate the recovery part and the purification part by a certain operable distance. When the purification part needs to be disassembled to replace the filter or for cleaning, the connection between the recovery part and the purification part and the connection between the purification part and the liquid delivery part are first disassembled, and then the first lifting rod is controlled to separate the recovery part from the purification part, and the second lifting rod is controlled to separate the purification part from the liquid delivery part by a certain operable distance, so that the internal components of the purification part can be replaced or cleaned, and at this time, the first valve and the second valve can be controlled to isolate the purification part, and the connection between the purification part and the recovery part and the purification part and the liquid delivery part can be cut off, so that the recovery part can accumulate the coolant after the equipment is used, and the liquid delivery part can also replenish the coolant through the liquid replenishing pipe to continuously deliver the coolant to the equipment, and the cooling machine can be partially cleaned without stopping the machine, which greatly shortens the downtime.
[0105] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A self-cleaning cooling machine, characterized in that: It includes a liquid inlet pipe, a recovery part, a purification part, a liquid delivery part, a first liquid discharge pipe, a second liquid discharge pipe, a liquid replenishment pipe, a liquid outlet pipe, a self-cleaning device and a sewage pipe; The recovery part and the purification part are connected through the first liquid discharge pipe, and the purification part and the liquid delivery part are connected through the second liquid discharge pipe; The liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the recovery part, and the first liquid discharge pipe is provided with a first valve; The self-cleaning device is connected to the purification unit, the inlet of the sewage pipe is connected to the second liquid discharge pipe and a second valve is provided at the connection; The second valve is used to control the liquid in the second liquid discharge pipe to flow to the sewage discharge pipe or to the liquid delivery part; The liquid infusion tube and the liquid outlet tube are both arranged on the liquid delivery part; The self-cleaning device comprises a lotion pipe; The lotion pipe is connected to the position of the first valve on the first liquid discharge pipe; The first valve is used to control whether the liquid in the first liquid discharge pipe flowing to the purification part comes from the recovery part or the detergent pipe; The recovery part and the purification part, as well as the purification part and the liquid delivery part are all detachably connected; Also included is a detachable device, the detachable device including a base, a first lifting rod and a second lifting rod; The base is connected to the second lifting rod in a lifting manner, and the second lifting rod is connected to the first lifting rod in a lifting manner; The four sides of the recovery portion are respectively detachably connected to at least one of the first lifting rods; The four sides of the purification unit are respectively detachably connected to at least one of the second lifting rods; The recovery part, the purification part and the liquid delivery part are connected in sequence from top to bottom; A first sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the recovery part and the purification part; A second sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the purification part and the liquid delivery part; A first shallow groove is provided on the purification part at the connection with the recovery part, and the first shallow groove is used to place the first sealing gasket; A second shallow groove is provided on the liquid delivery part at the connection with the purification part, and the second shallow groove is used for placing the second sealing gasket.
2. A self-cleaning cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-cleaning device includes an ultrasonic cleaning device; The ultrasonic cleaning device is arranged in the purification part and is located outside the purification device of the purification part.
3. A self-cleaning cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification unit is also provided with an oil collection device, a filter and a third liquid discharge pipe; The inlet of the oil collection device is connected to the inlet of the purification unit, the outlet of the oil collection device is connected to the inlet of the third drain pipe, the outlet of the third drain pipe is connected to the inlet of the filter, and the outlet of the filter is connected to the outlet of the purification unit; The third liquid discharge pipe is connected to the second inlet of the sewage pipe and a third valve is provided at the connection, and the third valve is used to control the liquid in the third liquid discharge pipe to flow to the filter or the sewage pipe; The inlet of the purification part is connected to the outlet of the first drain pipe, and the outlet of the purification part is connected to the inlet of the second drain pipe.
4. A self-cleaning cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lifting rod is provided with a first hook, the second lifting rod is provided with a second hook at a position close to the recovery part and a third hook at a position close to the liquid delivery part; The outer wall of the recovery part is provided with a first card slot, the outer wall of the purification part is provided with a second card slot near the recovery part and a third card slot near the liquid delivery part; The first hook can be embedded in the first card slot, the second hook can be embedded in the second card slot, and the third hook can be embedded in the third card slot; The first card slots are distributed on four sides of the outer wall of the recovery part; The second card slots are distributed on four sides of the outer wall of the purification unit, and the third card slots are distributed on four sides of the outer wall of the purification unit.
5. A self-cleaning cooling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first liquid discharge pipe comprises a first three-way pipe, a first inlet and an outlet of the first three-way pipe are connected to the recovery part and the purification part, and a second inlet of the first three-way pipe is connected to the lotion pipe; The first valve is arranged on the first three-way pipe; The second liquid discharge pipe comprises a second three-way pipe, the inlet and the second outlet of the second three-way pipe are connected to the purification part and the liquid delivery part, and the first outlet of the second three-way pipe is connected to the second inlet of the sewage pipe; The second valve is provided on the second three-way pipe; The third liquid discharge pipe comprises a third three-way pipe, the inlet and the second outlet of the third three-way pipe are connected to the oil collection device and the filter, and the first outlet of the third three-way pipe is connected to the first inlet of the sewage pipe; The third valve is arranged on the third three-way pipe; The first valve, the second valve and the third valve are all two-way valves.
6. A self-cleaning cooling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid delivery part includes a liquid discharge port and a liquid level sensor; The liquid discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the liquid delivery part, and the liquid discharge port is connected to the third inlet of the sewage discharge pipe; The liquid level sensor is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid delivery part, and the highest point of the liquid level sensor is higher than the lowest point of the liquid outlet pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Self-cleaning cooling machine
CN213020516U