A pipeline vibration treatment device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket

By connecting the current limit damper to the exhaust port of the gas control valve of the aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket, the exhaust flow of the gas control valve is adjusted, and the violent shaking of the pipeline caused by the vibration of the valve switch during the gasification slag flushing process of the aerospace coal gasification slag exhaust is solved. The problem is to achieve the effect of reducing actuator vibration and reducing maintenance costs.

CN111961506BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18ANHUI HAOYUAN CHEM IND GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010924886.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-05
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The slag lock bucket water valve in the gasification slag discharge and flushing process of aerospace coal is violently shaken due to strong vibration during the valve switching process. Although the existing flexible pipe soft connection reduces the impact of the pipeline on the equipment, it is costly and difficult to construct. , which did not alleviate the vibration of the valve itself, resulting in the potential for loose leakage in the connecting parts of the pipe and flexible pipe, increasing maintenance costs.

Method used

A pipeline vibration treatment device for gasification slag lock bucket for a space furnace is designed, and the first current limiting damper and the second current limiting damper are connected to the exhaust ports of the first air control valve and the second air control valve respectively. Adjust the exhaust flow of the air control valve to reduce violent vibration of the actuator when the valve is switched.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the vibration during valve switching, reduces the pressure difference between the cylinder piston, reduces the violent vibration of the actuator, avoids loose leakage of the connecting parts of the pipeline and flexible pipe, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a pipeline vibration processing device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket. The pipeline vibration processing device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket includes: a first pressure reducing valve and a cylinder; a first air-controlled valve, the first air-controlled valve is connected to one end of the first pressure reducing valve through a main air pipeline; a second air-controlled valve, the second air-controlled valve is connected to one end of the main air pipeline through a branch pipeline, and the exhaust ends of the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve are respectively connected with a first flow limiting damper and a second flow limiting damper. The pipeline vibration processing device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket provided by the present invention has a first flow limiting damper and a second flow limiting damper connected to the exhaust ports of the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve, respectively, so that the exhaust flow of the two air-controlled valves can be adjusted respectively, and the severe vibration of the actuator caused by the excessive pressure difference before and after the cylinder piston due to the discharge of excessive air volume when opening or closing is greatly reduced during the valve switching process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of aerospace furnace gasification slag removal, and in particular to a pipeline vibration processing device for aerospace furnace gasification slag locking bucket. Background Art

[0002] Coal gasification refers to the process in which solid fuels such as coal, coke, and semi-coke react with gasifying agents under high temperature, normal pressure, or pressurized conditions to convert them into gas products and a small amount of residue.

[0003] The slag lock bucket water filling valve in the aerospace coal gasification slag flushing link has a large valve diameter and a large amount of air in and out of the gas-controlled quick exhaust valve. The strong vibration during the valve switching process causes the pipeline to shake violently. Currently, flexible pipe soft connection is used to reduce pipeline vibration and reduce the impact of pipeline on equipment, but the cost is high and the construction is difficult. Although this method reduces the impact on equipment, the vibration of the valve itself is still not alleviated. This vibration also causes the connection between the pipeline and the flexible pipe to have the risk of loosening and leakage, and makes the connection between the valve's actuator and the valve body loose. In this way, the intensity of daily inspections and the increase of maintenance costs are increased.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pipeline vibration processing device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a pipeline vibration treatment device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket, which solves the problem that the slag lock bucket water adding valve in the existing aerospace coal gasification slag flushing link has a large valve diameter and strong vibration during the valve switching process causes severe shaking of the pipeline.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a pipeline vibration processing device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket, comprising:

[0007] The first pressure reducing valve and cylinder;

[0008] a first air-controlled valve, the first air-controlled valve being connected to one end of the first pressure-reducing valve through a main air pipeline;

[0009] a second air-controlled valve, the second air-controlled valve being connected to one end of the main air pipeline through a branch line, the exhaust ends of the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve being connected to a first flow-limiting damper and a second flow-limiting damper respectively, and one end of each of the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve being connected to two sides of the cylinder through a connecting pipeline;

[0010] The second pressure reducing valve is connected to the main air pipeline through a control air pipeline, a solenoid valve is arranged on the control air pipeline, and one end of the control air pipeline is connected to the first air control valve and the second air control valve respectively through two branch pipes.

[0011] By connecting the first flow limiting damper and the second flow limiting damper to the exhaust ports of the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve respectively, the exhaust flow rates of the two air-controlled valves can be adjusted respectively, thereby greatly reducing the severe vibration of the actuator caused by the excessive pressure difference before and after the cylinder piston due to the discharge of excessive air volume when opening or closing the valve during the switching process.

[0012] Preferably, the first flow-limiting damper and the second flow-limiting damper both comprise a shell, a blocking assembly is fixedly connected between both sides of the inner wall of the shell via a connecting rod, and a retraction assembly is fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the shell.

[0013] Preferably, an air inlet hole is provided at the top of the shell, and an air exhaust hole is provided at the bottom of the shell.

[0014] The air inlet hole is used to introduce the airflow inside the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve into the interior of the shell, and the air outlet hole is used to discharge the gas.

[0015] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a mounting cylinder, a first piston block is arranged inside the mounting cylinder, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first piston block, one end of the push rod passes through the mounting cylinder and extends to the outside of the mounting cylinder, and a sealing ball is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod located outside the mounting cylinder.

[0016] The sealing ball is used to seal the air inlet.

[0017] Preferably, the top and the bottom of the first piston block are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder via a first sealing member, and a rubber sleeve is provided on the surface of the blocking ball.

[0018] The first sealing member can prevent the liquid inside the shell from flowing out, and by putting a rubber sleeve on the surface of the sealing ball, the sealing performance of the sealing ball when sealing the air inlet hole can be improved.

[0019] Preferably, the retraction assembly includes a retraction cylinder and a limit bolt, the interior of the retraction cylinder is slidably connected to a second piston block, the top and bottom of the second piston block are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the retraction cylinder through a second seal, the second seal and the first seal are both straight cylinders, and the retraction cylinder is connected to the installation cylinder through a connecting pipe.

[0020] By setting the first seal and the second seal to be straight-cylindrical, and the length of the seal is greater than the length of the push rod located at the outer part of the mounting tube when an elastic member is in a normal state, and by using a straight-cylindrical seal to replace the traditional sealing ring, the wear of the seal is avoided and the service life of the seal is increased.

[0021] Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the retraction cylinder, a first elastic member is arranged at the bottom of the fixed block, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a limiting block, an annular protrusion is arranged at the bottom of the fixed block, an annular groove is opened on the top of the retraction cylinder, and a limiting groove is opened on one side of the surface of the limit bolt.

[0022] When gas enters through the air inlet, the air pressure pushes the sealing ball downward, and the sealing ball pushes the first piston block through the push rod. The piston block pushes the liquid below, and the liquid pushes the second piston block to compress the elastic part. At this time, the air inlet is connected with the exhaust hole to form a passage for exhaust.

[0023] Preferably, an anti-loosening component is provided on the top of the fixing block, and the anti-loosening component includes a mounting block, a fixing hole is opened on the mounting block, the top of the inner surface of the fixing hole is connected to a mounting groove, a positioning block is provided inside the mounting groove, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning block, and the top end of the connecting rod extends to the outside of the mounting block through a through hole.

[0024] The anti-loosening component can be provided to prevent the limit bolt from loosening due to vibration after long-term use after the limit bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, resulting in an unstable connection between the fixing block and the mounting tube, thereby improving the stability of the fixation.

[0025] Preferably, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a second elastic member is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod and located between the pressing block and the mounting block, a stop block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, a card slot is connected to one side of the inner surface of the mounting groove, and a rectangular hole is connected to one side of the inner surface of the through hole.

[0026] By setting the card slot, the stopper can be limited in the horizontal direction to prevent the stopper from rotating so that it corresponds to the position of the rectangular hole. Through the action of the second elastic member, the positioning block is moved out of the limiting slot.

[0027] Preferably, threaded holes are provided on both sides of the shell, and one end of the limit bolt passes through the limit block and the fixing hole in sequence and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0028] By limiting the position of the fixing block through the limiting bolt, the fixing block can be removed, which is convenient for replacing the first elastic member and is easy to use.

[0029] Compared with the related art, the pipeline vibration treatment device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] The present invention provides a pipeline vibration processing device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket, by respectively connecting a first flow limiting damper and a second flow limiting damper to the exhaust ports of a first gas-controlled valve and a second gas-controlled valve, so that the exhaust flow rates of the two gas-controlled valves can be adjusted respectively, and during the valve switching process, severe vibration of the actuator caused by excessive pressure difference before and after the cylinder piston due to the discharge of excessive air volume when opening or closing is greatly reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a pipeline vibration treatment device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket provided by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a pipeline vibration treatment device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket provided by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The external structural diagram shown;

[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;

[0035] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A top view of the mounting block is shown.

[0036] Numbers in the figure: 1, first pressure reducing valve, 2, second pressure reducing valve, 3, solenoid valve, 4, first flow limiting damper, 5, second flow limiting damper, 6, first gas-controlled valve, 7, second gas-controlled valve, 8, cylinder, 9, blocking assembly, 91, mounting cylinder, 92, first piston block, 93, push rod, 94, blocking ball, 95, first sealing member, 10, retraction assembly, 101, retraction cylinder, 102, second piston block, 103, fixing block, 104, first elastic member, 105, Annular protrusion, 106, annular groove, 107, limit block, 108, limit bolt, 109, second sealing member, 110, limit groove, 11, shell, 12, anti-loosening assembly, 121, mounting block, 122, fixing hole, 123, positioning block, 124, connecting rod, 125, second elastic member, 126, pressing block, 127, stopper, 128, through hole, 129, rectangular hole, 13, air inlet, 14, exhaust hole, 15, threaded hole, 16, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 ,in, Figure 1The schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the pipeline vibration processing device for the aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket provided by the present invention. The pipeline vibration processing device for the aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket comprises: a first pressure reducing valve 1 and a cylinder 8;

[0039] A first air-controlled valve 6, the first air-controlled valve 6 being connected to one end of the first pressure-reducing valve 1 through a main air pipeline;

[0040] A second air-controlled valve 7, wherein the second air-controlled valve 7 is connected to one end of the main air pipeline through a branch line, and the exhaust ends of the first air-controlled valve 6 and the second air-controlled valve 7 are respectively connected to a first flow-limiting damper 4 and a second flow-limiting damper 5, and one end of the first air-controlled valve 6 and the second air-controlled valve 7 are both connected to two sides of the cylinder 8 through a connecting pipeline;

[0041] The second pressure reducing valve 2 is connected to the main air pipeline through a control air pipeline, and a solenoid valve 3 is arranged on the control air pipeline. One end of the control air pipeline is connected to the first air control valve 6 and the second air control valve 7 through two branch pipes.

[0042] The first air control valve 6 is communicated with the side of the non-axial extension end of the cylinder 8 housing, and the second air control valve 7 is communicated with the side of the axial extension end of the cylinder 8 housing.

[0043] The working principle of the pipeline vibration treatment device for the aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0044] The control gas passes through the second pressure reducing valve 2 and enters the solenoid valve 3, and then enters the first gas control valve 6 and the second gas control valve 7;

[0045] The main gas enters the air control valve through the first pressure reducing valve 1. When the solenoid valve 3 is energized, the first air control valve 6 is activated, and the main gas enters the non-axial extension end of the cylinder 8 through the first air control valve 6.

[0046] At the same time, the second air control valve 7 is actuated, and the main gas is stopped through the second air control valve 7. At this time, the shaft extension end of the cylinder 8 is connected with the exhaust end of the second air control valve 7 for exhaust;

[0047] When the electromagnetic valve 3 is powered off, the air control valve 67 is restored under the action of the spring, and the non-axial extension end of the cylinder 8 is connected to the exhaust end of the first air control valve 6 for exhaust, while the axial extension end is connected to the intake end of the second air control valve 7 for intake. That is, when the electromagnetic valve 3 is powered on, the piston of the cylinder 8 is pushed out, and vice versa, when the electromagnetic valve 3 is powered off, the piston of the cylinder 8 is pushed in.

[0048] By arranging the first flow limiting dampers 4 and 5 to control the exhaust flow of the cylinder 8, the impact during the opening or closing process of the valve can be well controlled.

[0049] Compared with the related art, the pipeline vibration treatment device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0050] By connecting the first flow limiting damper 4 and the second flow limiting damper 5 to the exhaust ports of the first air-controlled valve 6 and the second air-controlled valve 7 respectively, the exhaust flow rates of the two air-controlled valves can be adjusted respectively, which greatly reduces the severe vibration of the actuator caused by the excessive pressure difference before and after the cylinder piston due to the discharge of excessive air volume when opening or closing the valve during the switching process.

[0051] Second embodiment

[0052] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 Based on the pipeline vibration processing device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another pipeline vibration processing device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket. The second embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0053] Specifically, the difference of the pipeline vibration processing device for the gasification slag lock bucket of an aerospace furnace provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that, in the pipeline vibration processing device for the gasification slag lock bucket of an aerospace furnace, the first flow limiting damper 4 and the second flow limiting damper 5 both include a shell 11, and a sealing assembly 9 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the shell 11 through a connecting rod, and a retraction assembly 10 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the shell 11.

[0054] The number of connecting rods is not less than four, and they are symmetrically arranged in pairs between the installation cylinder 91 and the shell 11, and the fixing method is welding. The shell 11 and the retraction cylinder 101 are fixed by welding.

[0055] An air inlet 13 is formed at the top of the housing 11 , and an air outlet 14 is formed at the bottom of the housing 11 .

[0056] There are multiple exhaust holes 14 , no less than three, and a pipe connector is provided on the top of the shell 11 and is located outside the air inlet 13 .

[0057] The sealing assembly 9 includes a mounting cylinder 91, a first piston block 92 is arranged inside the mounting cylinder 91, a push rod 93 is fixedly connected to the top of the first piston block 92, one end of the push rod 93 passes through the mounting cylinder 91 and extends to the outside of the mounting cylinder 91, and a sealing ball 94 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 93 located outside the mounting cylinder 91.

[0058] The penetration point of the push rod 93 and the installation cylinder 91 is clearance-matched, and the edge of the first piston block 92 and the interior of the installation cylinder 91 are both smoothly arranged.

[0059] The top and bottom of the first piston block 92 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube 91 via a first sealing member 95 , and a rubber sleeve is provided on the surface of the blocking ball 94 .

[0060] By arranging the first sealing members 95 on both the upper and lower sides of the first piston block 92 , double sealing is performed to improve the sealing effect, and the rubber sleeve is adhered to the surface of the blocking ball 94 .

[0061] The retraction assembly 10 includes a retraction cylinder 101 and a limit bolt 108. The retraction cylinder 101 is internally slidably connected with a second piston block 102. The top and bottom of the second piston block 102 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the retraction cylinder 101 via a second seal 109. The second seal 109 and the first seal 95 are both straight cylinders. The retraction cylinder 101 is connected to the installation cylinder 91 via a connecting tube 16.

[0062] Annular placement grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the first piston block 92 and the second piston block 102, and annular placement grooves are also provided on the inner walls of the mounting cylinder 91 and the retraction cylinder 101 and on the upper and lower sides of the piston blocks. The two ends of the first seal 95 and the second seal 109 are respectively inserted into the two annular placement grooves, and are filled and fixed with glue for sealing. The length of the first seal 95 is greater than the length of the push rod 93 located at the outer part of the mounting cylinder 91 when an elastic member 104 is in a normal state. The material of the first seal 95 and the second seal 109 can be rubber, silicone or other soft sealing materials. The mounting cylinder 91 is located below the first piston block 92 and is connected to the retraction cylinder 101 through the connecting pipe 16 and is located below the second piston block 102. The two seals are filled with transmission liquid, which can be hydraulic oil or replaced by gas.

[0063] A fixed block 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the retraction cylinder 101, a first elastic member 104 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed block 103, a limiting block 107 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 103, an annular protrusion 105 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed block 103, an annular groove 106 is opened on the top of the retraction cylinder 101, and a limiting groove 110 is opened on one side of the surface of the limiting bolt 108.

[0064] The annular groove 106 is adapted to the size of the annular protrusion 105, and a rubber block is sleeved on the surface of the annular protrusion 105 to improve the stability and sealing of the installation. A limiting hole is opened on the limit block 107, and a strip groove is opened in the middle of the bottom of the fixing block 103, and one end of the first elastic member 104 is inserted into the strip groove.

[0065] An anti-loosening component 12 is arranged on the top of the fixing block 103, and the anti-loosening component 12 includes a mounting block 121, a fixing hole 122 is opened on the mounting block 121, the top of the inner surface of the fixing hole 122 is connected to a mounting groove, a positioning block 123 is arranged inside the mounting groove, and a connecting rod 124 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning block 123, and the top end of the connecting rod 124 extends to the outside of the mounting block 121 through a through hole 128.

[0066] The through hole 128 and the connecting rod 124 are clearance-matched, the positioning block 123 is a cylindrical block, and the limiting groove 110 and the positioning block 123 are adapted.

[0067] The top end of the connecting rod 124 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 126, the surface of the connecting rod 124 is sleeved with a second elastic member 125 located between the pressing block 126 and the mounting block 121, the surface of the connecting rod 124 is fixedly connected with a stopper 127, one side of the inner surface of the mounting groove is connected with a card slot, and one side of the inner surface of the through hole 128 is connected with a rectangular hole 129.

[0068] The slot is connected to the through hole 128 , and the cross-sectional area of ​​the slot is the same as that of the stopper 127 .

[0069] Threaded holes 15 are formed on both sides of the housing 11 , and one end of the limiting bolt 108 passes through the limiting block 107 and the fixing hole 122 in sequence and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 15 .

[0070] One end of the surface of the limiting bolt 108 is provided with an external thread matched with the threaded hole 15 .

[0071] The original flow-limiting damper uses a spring to hold the blocking ball 94 in place, but instead uses hydraulic oil in combination with a first elastic member. Two first elastic members are located on both sides of the damper, making it easy to replace the spring. The spring is directly used to hold the blocking ball 94. The spring is easily deformed after long-term use, and is difficult to replace, or is directly discarded.

[0072] The method of combining the hydraulic oil with the first elastic member improves the damping effect and prolongs the service life. When the first elastic member is deformed, the block 127 can be moved out of the slot by pressing the block 126 downward, and then the pressing block 126 is rotated to make the block 127 correspond to the rectangular hole 129. At this time, the second elastic member 125 presses the pressing block 126 upward to make the positioning block 123 move out of the limiting slot 110.

[0073] Then rotate the limit bolt 108 to remove it, then you can directly remove the fixing block 103, remove the first elastic member 104, replace the new first elastic member 104, and then insert the end of the new first elastic member 104 into the strip groove at the bottom of the fixing block 103, and then prevent it from entering the retraction cylinder 101, so that the annular protrusion 105 at the bottom of the fixing block 103 is inserted into the annular groove 106, and then one end of the limit bolt 108 is passed through the limit block 107 and the fixing hole 122 in sequence and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 15 until it can no longer rotate;

[0074] At this time, the limiting groove 110 on one side of the surface of the limiting bolt 108 corresponds to the position of the installation groove inside the installation block 121. At this time, the pressing block is pressed downward to make the positioning block 123 enter the limiting groove 110 and compress the second elastic member 125 to limit the limiting bolt 108. At this time, the stopper 127 enters the installation groove through the rectangular hole 129. At this time, the pressing block 126 is rotated 180 degrees, and the stopper 127 corresponds to the position of the card slot. The pressing block 126 is released, and the stopper 127 enters the card slot through the action of the second elastic member 125. At this time, the second elastic member 125 is still in a compressed state, and the limiting bolt 108 can be prevented from loosening by the anti-loosening component 12;

[0075] The replacement operation of the first elastic member 104 is simple and convenient, which improves the replacement efficiency and is easy to use. When the first elastic member 104 is deformed, it can be replaced without replacing the entire damper, which saves costs.

[0076] By setting the first seal 95 and the second seal 109 to be straight-cylindrical, and the length of the seal is greater than the length of the push rod 93 located at the outer part of the mounting tube 91 when an elastic member 104 is in a normal state, and by using a straight-cylindrical seal to replace the traditional sealing ring, the wear of the seal is avoided and the service life of the seal is increased.

[0077] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pipeline vibration treatment device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket, characterized in that: include: The first pressure reducing valve and cylinder; a first air-controlled valve, the first air-controlled valve being connected to one end of the first pressure-reducing valve through a main air pipeline; a second air-controlled valve, the second air-controlled valve being connected to one end of the main air pipeline through a branch line, the exhaust ends of the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve being connected to a first flow-limiting damper and a second flow-limiting damper respectively, and one end of each of the first air-controlled valve and the second air-controlled valve being connected to two sides of the cylinder through a connecting pipeline; The second pressure reducing valve is connected to the main air pipeline through a control air pipeline, a solenoid valve is arranged on the control air pipeline, and one end of the control air pipeline is connected to the first air control valve and the second air control valve respectively through two branch pipes.

2. The pipeline vibration treatment device for the aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first flow-limiting damper and the second flow-limiting damper both include a shell, and a blocking component is fixedly connected between both sides of the inner wall of the shell through a connecting rod, and a retraction component is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the shell.

3. The pipeline vibration treatment device for the aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An air inlet is provided at the top of the shell, and an air outlet is provided at the bottom of the shell.

4. The pipeline vibration treatment device for the aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The sealing assembly includes a mounting cylinder, a first piston block is arranged inside the mounting cylinder, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first piston block, one end of the push rod passes through the mounting cylinder and extends to the outside of the mounting cylinder, and a sealing ball is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod located outside the mounting cylinder.

5. The pipeline vibration treatment device for the aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top and the bottom of the first piston block are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder through a first sealing member, and a rubber sleeve is provided on the surface of the blocking ball.

6. The pipeline vibration treatment device for aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The retraction assembly includes a retraction cylinder and a limit bolt, the interior of the retraction cylinder is slidably connected to a second piston block, the top and bottom of the second piston block are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the retraction cylinder via a second seal, the second seal and the first seal are both straight cylinders, and the retraction cylinder is connected to the installation cylinder via a connecting pipe.

7. The pipeline vibration treatment device for the aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the retraction cylinder, a first elastic member is arranged at the bottom of the fixed block, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a limiting block, an annular protrusion is arranged at the bottom of the fixed block, an annular groove is opened at the top of the retraction cylinder, and a limiting groove is opened on one side of the surface of the limit bolt.

8. The pipeline vibration treatment device for the aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket according to claim 7 is characterized in that: An anti-loosening component is arranged on the top of the fixing block, and the anti-loosening component includes a mounting block, a fixing hole is opened on the mounting block, the top of the inner surface of the fixing hole is connected with a mounting groove, a positioning block is arranged inside the mounting groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning block, and the top end of the connecting rod extends to the outside of the mounting block through a through hole.

9. The pipeline vibration treatment device for the aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pressing block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a second elastic member is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod and located between the pressing block and the mounting block, a stop block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, a card slot is connected to one side of the inner surface of the mounting groove, and a rectangular hole is connected to one side of the inner surface of the through hole.

10. The pipeline vibration treatment device for the aerospace furnace gasification slag lock bucket according to claim 9, characterized in that: Threaded holes are provided on both sides of the shell, and one end of the limit bolt passes through the limit block and the fixing hole in sequence and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pipeline vibration treatment device for gasification slag lock hopper of aerospace furnace

    CN212532890U