A component detection device for Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body

Abstract

The invention discloses a component detection device for Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies, comprising a base, a rotating box and a spectrophotometer are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the base, a drying box is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating box, a speed regulating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the rotating box, an output shaft of the speed regulating motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, the bottom inner wall of the rotating box is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, an outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. The speed regulating motor can not only drive the rotating table to rotate slowly to dry the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies on the grooves in all directions, but also make the blade rotate quickly to grind the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies. The device integrates drying and grinding without separation, reduces the contamination of the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies during movement, and improves the accuracy of component detection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of Antrodia cinnamomea, and in particular to a component detection device for Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies. Background Art

[0002] Antrodia cinnamomea, also known as Antrodia camphorata, belongs to the order Aphyllophorales, family Polyporaceae, genus Microporus, and perennial mushroom. It is a new species published by the biochemical community in 1990. Its growth area is in the mountain forests of Taiwan, my country, with an altitude of 450-2000 meters. It only grows on the inner wall of the decayed heartwood of the trunk of the Antrodia cinnamomea tree, which is unique to Taiwan, my country, and is more than 100 years old, and on the moist surface of the camphor tree wood. Antrodia cinnamomea is rich in terpenoid compounds and polysaccharides, which have excellent effects on maintaining human health and overcoming many civilization diseases. At present, medical experts around the world have invested in the relevant research and development of Antrodia cinnamomea, but their research directions are mostly aimed at the production of mycelium products by liquid fermentation and its physiological ecology, nutritional components, etc.

[0003] However, when using Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies to make some health products or medicines, it is necessary to test the ingredients of Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies. Generally, the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies need to be cleaned, dried and ground into powder before ingredient testing can be performed. However, in the prior art, drying and grinding into powder are processed in different equipment respectively. In this way, when the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies are transferred to different equipment, the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies are often contaminated, thereby reducing the accuracy of ingredient detection. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a component detection device for Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A component detection device for Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies, comprising a base, a rotating box and a spectrophotometer are fixedly installed on the top of the base, a drying box is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating box, a speed regulating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the rotating box, the output shaft of the speed regulating motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the rotating box, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the bottom end of the rotating shaft passes through the rotating box and extends into the drying box, a rotating table is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a plurality of blades are equidistantly arranged in a ring on the outer wall of the rotating table, a closing assembly for closing the drying box is provided on the top of the drying box, and carbon fiber electric heating tubes are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the drying box.

[0007] Preferably, the closing assembly includes a cover plate hinged on one side of the top of the drying box, a brake block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the cover plate, a through hole is provided in the brake block, a slide rod is slidably connected to one side of the drying box, a rectangular groove is provided on one side of the top of the drying box, the bottom end of the brake block extends into the rectangular groove, and one end of the slide rod close to the brake block extends into the rectangular groove and passes through the through hole.

[0008] Preferably, the closing assembly also includes a tension spring sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, the end of the tension spring away from the drying box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the end of the tension spring close to the drying box is fixedly connected to the drying box, and the top of the cover plate is provided with a sealing assembly for covering the rotating table and the blade.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a round cover slidably connected to the top of the cover plate, the bottom end of the round cover extends into the drying box, two symmetrical slots are provided on both sides of the round cover, the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected to two symmetrical cylindrical blocks, the outer walls of the two cylindrical blocks are rotatably connected to blocks, the sides of the two blocks close to each other are fixedly connected to the same spring, the ends of the two blocks away from the springs are respectively inserted into the two slots, and a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the round cover.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the circular cover are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks limit the circular cover to prevent the circular cover from detaching from the cover plate.

[0011] Preferably, a vent is provided on one side of the drying box, and when the carbon fiber electric heating tube dries the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body, moisture can be discharged from the vent.

[0012] Preferably, a groove is provided on the top of the rotating table, and the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body can be placed on the top of the rotating table through the groove, so that the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body is not easy to shake.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the base is threadedly connected with a plurality of adjustable feet arranged at equal intervals.

[0014] Preferably, a bearing is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the rotating box, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends to the inner ring of the bearing and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the present invention, the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body is placed on the groove, the slide rod is pulled outward, the tension spring begins to stretch, and then the cover plate is covered, the brake block extends into the rectangular groove, and the pulling force on the slide rod is released. The slide rod moves inward under the elastic force of the tension spring, and the slide rod just passes through the through hole to brake the brake block;

[0017] 2. In the present invention, by pressing one end of the two blocks close to the spring, the other ends of the two blocks will rotate toward each other, the spring will be compressed, the braking of the circular cover by the blocks will be released, the circular cover will move downward, just covering the rotating table and the blade, and then the pressure on the blocks will be released. Under the elastic force of the spring, the two blocks will rotate and be clamped into another slot, braking the circular cover again.

[0018] The invention has a simple structure and is easy to operate. The speed regulating motor can not only drive the rotating table to rotate slowly to dry the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies on the grooves in all directions, but also enable the blades to rotate quickly to grind the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies. The invention integrates drying and grinding in one unit without the need for separation, thereby reducing the contamination of the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting bodies during movement and improving the accuracy of component detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of a component detection device for Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of a component detection device for Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 A top view of a component detection device for Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A top cross-sectional view of a drying box of a component detection device for Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body proposed in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 A component detection device for Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body proposed by the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle

[0024] Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a circular cover of a component detection device for Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body proposed in the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. rotating box; 2. speed regulating motor; 3. first gear; 4. rotating shaft; 5. second gear; 6. drying box; 7. rotating table; 8. blade; 9. cover plate; 10. brake block; 11. through hole; 12. rectangular groove; 13. slide bar; 14. tension spring; 15. round cover; 16. slot; 17. block; 18. cylindrical block; 19. spring; 20. carbon fiber electric heating tube; 21. vent; 22. limit block; 23. groove; 24. sealing ring; 25. base; 26. adjustable foot; 27. spectrophotometer; 28. bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Reference Figure 1-6 , a component detection device for Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body, comprising a base 25, a rotating box 1 and a spectrophotometer 27 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 25, a drying box 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating box 1, a speed regulating motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the rotating box 1, the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 2 is fixedly connected to the first gear 3, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the rotating box 1, a second gear 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, the second gear 5 is meshed with the first gear 3, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 passes through the rotating box 1 and extends into the drying box 6, a rotating table 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 4, a plurality of blades 8 are arranged equidistantly in a ring on the outer wall of the rotating table 7, a closing component for closing the drying box 6 is provided on the top of the drying box 6, and carbon fiber electric heating tubes 20 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the drying box 6.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] Further improved on the basis of the first embodiment: the closing assembly includes a cover plate 9 hinged on one side of the top of the drying box 6, a brake block 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the cover plate 9, a through hole 11 is provided in the brake block 10, a slide rod 13 is slidably connected to one side of the drying box 6, a rectangular groove 12 is provided on one side of the top of the drying box 6, the bottom end of the brake block 10 extends into the rectangular groove 12, and one end of the slide rod 13 close to the brake block 10 extends into the rectangular groove 12 and passes through the through hole 11, and the closing assembly also includes a tension spring 14 sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 13, and the tension spring 14 is away from the drying box 6 One end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 13, and the end of the tension spring 14 close to the drying box 6 is fixedly connected to the drying box 6. A sealing assembly for covering the rotating table 7 and the blade 8 is provided on the top of the cover plate 9. The sealing assembly includes a circular cover 15 slidably connected to the top of the cover plate 9, and the bottom end of the circular cover 15 extends into the drying box 6. Two symmetrical card grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the circular cover 15. Two symmetrical cylindrical blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 9. The outer walls of the two cylindrical blocks 18 are rotatably connected with card blocks 17. The sides of the two card blocks 17 close to each other are fixedly connected with the same spring 19. The ends of the two card blocks 17 away from the spring 19 are respectively inserted into the two card grooves 16. A sealing The bottom of the round cover 15 is fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 22, which limit the round cover 15 to prevent it from detaching from the cover plate 9. A vent 21 is provided on one side of the drying box 6. When the carbon fiber electric heating tube 20 dries the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body, moisture can be discharged from the vent 21. A groove 23 is provided on the top of the rotating table 7. The Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body can be placed on the top of the rotating table 7 through the groove 23, so that the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body is not easy to shake. The bottom of the base 25 is threadedly connected with a plurality of adjustable feet 26 arranged at equal intervals. A bearing 28 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the rotating box 1. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 extends to the inner ring of the bearing 28 and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 28.

[0031] Working principle: first, place the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body on the groove 23, pull the slide bar 13 outward, the tension spring 14 begins to stretch, then cover the cover plate 9, the brake block 10 extends into the rectangular groove 12, release the pulling force on the slide bar 13, the slide bar 13 moves inward under the elastic force of the tension spring 14, the slide bar 13 just passes through the through hole 11, brakes the brake block 10, then start the speed regulating motor 2 to drive the first gear 3 to rotate, the first gear 3 drives the rotating shaft 4, the second gear 5, the rotating table 7 and the groove 23 to rotate slowly, and then start the carbon fiber electric heating tube 20 to dry the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body in all directions. After drying, press one end of the two blocks 17 close to the spring 19, and the other ends of the two blocks 17 will rotate toward each other, and the spring 19 will be compressed to release the brake of the block 17 on the round cover 15, and the round cover 15 will move downward, just covering the rotating table 7 and the blade 8. Then release the pressure on the block 17, and under the elastic force of the spring 19, the two blocks 17 rotate and snap into another slot 16, and brake the round cover 15 again so that the round cover 15 will not shake, and then start the speed regulating motor 2 to increase the speed of the speed regulating motor 2, so that the blade 8 rotates quickly, and the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body falls from the groove 23, and the Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body can be ground. After grinding, take out the powder and detect it on the spectrophotometer 27.

[0032] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the speed regulating motor 2, the carbon fiber electric heating tube 20 and the spectrophotometer 27 are commonplace, and are all conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A component detection device for Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body, comprising a base (25), characterized in that: A rotating box (1) and a spectrophotometer (27) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (25), a drying box (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating box (1), a speed regulating motor (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the rotating box (1), the output shaft of the speed regulating motor (2) is fixedly connected to a first gear (3), a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the rotating box (1), a second gear (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4), the second gear (5) and the first gear (3) are meshed, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4) passes through the rotating box (1) and extends into the drying box (6), the top of the rotating shaft (4) is A rotating table (7) is fixedly connected, and a plurality of blades (8) are arranged in an annular manner and equidistantly on the outer wall of the rotating table (7). A closing component for closing the drying box (6) is provided on the top of the drying box (6), and carbon fiber electric heating tubes (20) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the drying box (6). The closing component includes a cover plate (9) hinged on one side of the top of the drying box (6), and a brake block (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the cover plate (9), and a through hole (11) is provided in the brake block (10). A sliding rod (13) is slidably connected to one side of the drying box (6), and a rectangular groove (12) is provided on one side of the top of the drying box (6). The brake block (10) is provided with a through hole (11). The bottom end of the block (10) extends into the rectangular groove (12), the end of the slide bar (13) close to the brake block (10) extends into the rectangular groove (12) and passes through the through hole (11), the closing component also includes a tension spring (14) sleeved on the outer wall of the slide bar (13), the end of the tension spring (14) away from the drying box (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide bar (13), and the end of the tension spring (14) close to the drying box (6) is fixedly connected to the drying box (6), and the top of the cover plate (9) is provided with a sealing component for covering the rotating table (7) and the blade (8), and the sealing component includes a round cover (15) slidably connected to the top of the cover plate (9), and the round cover (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (9). The bottom end of the cover (15) extends into the drying box (6); two symmetrical slots (16) are provided on both sides of the circular cover (15); two symmetrical cylindrical blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (9); the outer walls of the two cylindrical blocks (18) are rotatably connected with a block (17); the two blocks (17) are fixedly connected with a same spring (19) on the sides close to each other; the two ends of the blocks (17) away from the spring (19) are respectively inserted into the two slots (16); a sealing ring (24) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular cover (15); and both sides of the bottom of the circular cover (15) are fixedly connected with a limiting block (22).

2. The component detection device of Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vent (21) is provided on one side of the drying box (6).

3. The component detection device of Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating platform (7) is provided with a groove (23).

4. The component detection device of Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (25) is threadedly connected to a plurality of adjustable feet (26) arranged at equal intervals.

5. The component detection device of Antrodia cinnamomea fruiting body according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (28) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the rotating box (1), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4) extends to the inner ring of the bearing (28) and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (28).

Images