A gas discharge light source exhaust automatic cutting lamp system
By designing an automated gas discharge light source exhaust automatic cutting lamp system, the problems of high manual operation difficulty and unstable arc tube performance in the existing metal halide lamp arc tube manufacturing process are solved, automated production is achieved, and production capacity and product stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011451181.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal halide lamp arc tube manufacturing process requires manual operation, which leads to high operation difficulty and increased cost, and inconsistent appearance and internal inflation pressure of the arc tube, affecting performance and causing damage to employees' eyes.
Design a gas discharge light source exhaust automatic cutting lamp system, adopting an automated cutting lamp system, including fixed components, flattening components, finger clamping components and burning components, and automatically clamping, cutting and flattening operations are achieved through the drive device to reduce manual intervention.
The automatic production of arc tubes is realized, the consistency of the cutting lamp inflation pressure is ensured, the stability of the test parameters is improved, the dependence on operators is reduced, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the production capacity is increased, and the waste of unqualified products is reduced.
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Figure CN112475530B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of arc tube production equipment, in particular to a gas discharge light source exhaust automatic lamp cutting system. Background Art
[0002] In the manufacturing of arc tubes for metal halide lamps, the previous process required workers to wear glasses and use a torch to cut the arc tube, and then sinter the cut head. This process has extremely high requirements for personnel, and a long period of practice is required before taking up the job. It also limits the uniqueness of personnel in the sub-process, increasing the company's labor costs. The appearance and internal inflation pressure of the produced arc tubes are also difficult to ensure consistency, affecting the performance of the arc tubes. Employees who use torches to cut lamps for a long time will cause great damage to their eyes. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a gas discharge light source exhaust automatic lamp cutting system.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a gas discharge light source exhaust automatic cutting lamp system, including a first bracket, a fixing component and a flattening component, the first bracket is provided with one or more fixing components for clamping the exhaust rod of the arc tube, the flattening component is arranged on one side of the fixing component, and the position and number of the flattening component correspond to the fixing component one by one, a second bracket is provided below the first bracket, the second bracket is provided with a clamping finger component for clamping the main body of the arc tube and a burning and cutting component for cutting the exhaust rod, the second bracket is provided with a first driving device for driving the clamping finger component to move back and forth below the fixing component and below the flattening component, the second bracket is provided with a second driving device for driving the second bracket to approach or move away from the arc tube in a vertical direction, and the burning and cutting component is provided with a third driving device for driving the burning and cutting component to approach or move away from the exhaust rod of the arc tube in a horizontal direction.
[0005] The staff fixes the arc tube with pilled mercury on the fixed assembly. The first drive device is used to control the movement of the second bracket to move the finger assembly on the second bracket to the bottom of the arc tube. Then the second drive device is used to drive the second bracket to rise, so that the position of the finger assembly is raised to the arc tube and clamps the arc tube. The third drive device is used to drive the burning and cutting assembly to approach the exhaust rod of the arc tube and cut the exhaust rod. After cutting, the burning and cutting assembly continues to work, and the first drive device drives the second bracket to move and move the finger assembly to the bottom of the flattening assembly. The flattening assembly flattens the cutting head. Then the third drive device drives the burning and cutting assembly to retreat and reset. After the arc tube cools down for a period of time, the arc tube is removed, and the second drive device descends and resets to complete the processing of a group of arc tubes.
[0006] Furthermore, in order to clamp the arc tube, the fixing assembly includes an elastic clamp, a locking nut and a rubber clamping block. The rubber clamping block is arranged in the elastic clamp. The rubber clamping block is axially provided with a through hole that cooperates with the exhaust rod of the arc tube. The locking nut cooperates with the elastic clamp thread to press the rubber clamping block to clamp the exhaust rod of the arc tube.
[0007] The staff inserts the arc tube exhaust rod into the through hole of the rubber clamping block, and compresses the elastic collet by tightening the locking nut (it can be tightened manually or by the cylinder extending and retracting to drive the locking nut to rotate). After the elastic collet is compressed, the through hole deforms and tightly holds the exhaust rod to prevent the arc tube from falling off the fixed assembly when cutting the exhaust rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the flattening assembly includes a flattening cylinder and a flattening head arranged at the output end of the flattening cylinder. The flattening cylinder extends and contracts to drive the flattening head to press the molten cutting head to make it smooth. The flattening head can be made of heat-resistant and stable metal materials such as copper rods.
[0009] Furthermore, the first driving device includes a slide plate arranged on the output end of the first cylinder and a connecting plate arranged on the slide plate, and the second bracket is arranged on the upper end of the connecting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the second driving device includes a second cylinder disposed on the slide plate, and a guide rail and a slider disposed on the side wall of the connecting plate, the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail, the upper end of the slider is fixedly connected to the second bracket, the axis of the output end of the second cylinder is parallel to the axis of the guide rail, and the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the second bracket. The second cylinder is disposed on the slide plate, and the first cylinder extends or contracts to drive the second cylinder to move, and when the second cylinder extends or contracts, the second bracket rises or falls, and the slider slides along the guide rail.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamping finger assembly includes pneumatic fingers, and the output end of the cylinder finger is provided with a clamping plate that matches the side wall of the arc tube body. The arc tube is clamped by arranging two clamping plates on the pneumatic fingers to clamp the two side walls of the arc tube body.
[0012] Furthermore, a guide groove inclined downward is provided on one side of the pneumatic finger, and a collection box is provided below the guide groove. The processed arc tube is drawn into the collection box through the guide groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the burning and cutting assembly includes a torch and a fixed plate, a plurality of torches are arranged on the fixed plate, and the positions and quantities of the torches correspond to the fixed assembly one by one, and the third driving device includes a third cylinder, a cylinder body of the third cylinder is arranged on the second bracket, and an output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed plate. The output end of the third cylinder extends or contracts to drive the fixed plate to move, thereby driving the torch arranged on the fixed plate to move.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the gas discharge light source exhaust automatic lamp cutting system provided by the present invention adopts automatic lamp cutting to ensure the consistency of the lamp cutting inflation pressure, improve the stability of the test parameters, reduce the dependence on the operator, reduce the labor intensity of the operator, improve the production capacity, and reduce the waste of defective products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the best embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed component;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc tube before processing;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc tube after processing.
[0021] In the figure: 1. arc tube, 1-1. exhaust rod, 2. first bracket, 3. second bracket, 4. elastic chuck, 5. locking nut, 6. rubber clamping block, 6-1. through hole, 7. flattening cylinder, 8. flattening head, 9. first cylinder, 10. slide plate, 11. connecting plate, 12. second cylinder, 13. guide rail, 14. slider, 15. pneumatic finger, 16. splint, 17. torch, 18. fixing plate, 19. third cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. This figure is a simplified schematic diagram, which only illustrates the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only shows the components related to the present invention.
[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a gas discharge light source exhaust automatic lamp cutting system of the present invention, in this embodiment, the gas discharge light source is taken as a metal halide lamp as an example, including a first bracket 2, a fixing component and a flattening component, the first bracket 2 is provided with two fixing components for clamping the exhaust rod 1-1 of the arc tube 1, the fixing component includes an elastic chuck 4, a locking nut 5 and a rubber clamping block 6, the rubber clamping block 6 is arranged in the elastic chuck 4, the rubber clamping block 6 is axially provided with a through hole 6-1 that cooperates with the exhaust rod 1-1 of the arc tube 1, the locking nut 5 and the elastic chuck 4 threadedly cooperate to compress the rubber clamping block 6 to clamp the exhaust rod 1-1 of the arc tube 1.
[0024] Two groups of flattening components are provided on the first bracket 2, and the flattening components include a flattening cylinder 7 and a copper rod arranged at the output end of the flattening cylinder 7. The cylinder body of the flattening cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the first bracket 2, and the output end of the flattening cylinder 7 is arranged vertically downward.
[0025] A second bracket 3 is provided below the first bracket 2, and the second bracket 3 is provided with pneumatic fingers 15 for clamping the main body of the arc tube 1 and a burning and cutting assembly for cutting the exhaust rod 1-1, and a clamping plate 16 that cooperates with the side wall of the main body of the arc tube 1 is provided on the output end of the cylinder finger.
[0026] The second bracket 3 is provided with a first cylinder 9 for driving the pneumatic finger 15 to move back and forth under the fixing component and under the flattening component, and a slide plate 10 is provided on the output end of the first cylinder 9, and a connecting plate 11 is provided on the slide plate 10, and the second bracket 3 is provided on the upper end of the connecting plate 11.
[0027] The second bracket 3 is provided with a second driving device for driving the second bracket 3 to rise or descend in a vertical direction, the second driving device includes a second cylinder 12 arranged on the slide plate 10 and a guide rail 13 and a slider 14 arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate 11, the slider 14 is slidably connected to the guide rail 13, the upper end of the slider 14 is fixedly connected to the second bracket 3, the axis of the output end of the second cylinder 12 is parallel to the axis of the guide rail 13, and the output end of the second cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the second bracket 3.
[0028] The burning and cutting assembly is provided with a third cylinder 19 for driving the burning and cutting assembly to approach or move away from the exhaust rod 1-1 of the arc tube 1 in the horizontal direction. The cylinder body of the third cylinder 19 is arranged on the second bracket 3. The burning and cutting assembly includes a torch 17 and a fixed plate 18. Two torches 17 are arranged on the fixed plate 18. The output end of the third cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 18.
[0029] A guide groove inclined downward is provided on one side of the pneumatic finger 15, and a collection box is provided below the guide groove.
[0030] Working process:
[0031] Add pill mercury to the two arc tubes 1, then insert the exhaust rods 1-1 on the two arc tubes 1 into the through holes 6-1 of the rubber clamping blocks 6 in the two fixing components respectively, tighten the locking nut 5 pneumatically or manually to fix the position of the arc tube 1, start the automatic exhaust system, the first cylinder 9 moves forward, the second cylinder 12 rises, the torch 17 on the fixing plate 18 moves forward to the position of the arc exhaust rod 1-1, and starts to cut the exhaust rod 1-1. Before cutting the arc tube 1, the pneumatic fingers 15 work, and the two clamping plates 16 clamp the arc tube 1. After cutting the arc tube 1, the first cylinder 9 shrinks and retreats to the flattening cylinder 7, the flattening cylinder 7 descends, flattens the cutting head, and the torch 17 continues to sinter the cutting head to make it smooth. After a certain delay, the pneumatic fingers 15 are released, and the automatic cutting lamp is completed. The product slides from the guide groove into the collection box, and the second cylinder 12 and the third cylinder 19 shrink and reset to prepare for the next group of processing.
[0032] Directions and references (e.g., up, down, left, right, etc.) in the present invention may only be used to assist in the description of features in the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the following detailed description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the subject matter claimed is limited only by the attached claims and their equivalents.
[0033] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the present invention, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention through the above description. The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A gas discharge light source exhaust automatic lamp cutting system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first bracket (2), a fixing component and a flattening component. The first bracket (2) is provided with one or more fixing components for clamping the exhaust rod (1-1) of the arc tube (1). The flattening components are arranged on one side of the fixing components and the number of the flattening components corresponds to the number of the fixing components. A second bracket (3) is provided below the first bracket (2). The second bracket (3) is provided with a clamping finger component for clamping the main body of the arc tube (1) and a burning and cutting component for cutting the exhaust rod (1-1). The second bracket (3) is provided with a first driving device for driving the clamping finger component to move back and forth below the fixing component and below the flattening component. The second bracket (3) is provided with a second driving device for driving the second bracket (3) to move closer to or away from the arc tube (1) in a vertical direction. The burning and cutting component is provided with a third driving device for driving the burning and cutting component to move closer to or away from the exhaust rod (1-1) of the arc tube (1) in a horizontal direction.
2. A gas discharge light source exhaust automatic lamp cutting system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises an elastic clamp (4), a locking nut (5) and a rubber clamping block (6); the rubber clamping block (6) is arranged in the elastic clamp (4); the rubber clamping block (6) is provided with a through hole (6-1) along the axial direction for cooperating with an exhaust rod (1-1) of the arc tube (1); the locking nut (5) and the elastic clamp (4) are threadedly matched to press the rubber clamping block (6) to clamp the exhaust rod (1-1) of the arc tube (1).
3. A gas discharge light source exhaust automatic lamp cutting system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The flattening assembly comprises a flattening cylinder (7) and a flattening head (8) arranged at the output end of the flattening cylinder (7).
4. A gas discharge light source exhaust automatic lamp cutting system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving device comprises a slide plate (10) arranged on the output end of the first cylinder (9) and a connecting plate (11) arranged on the slide plate (10), and the second bracket (3) is arranged on the upper end of the connecting plate (11).
5. A gas discharge light source exhaust automatic lamp cutting system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving device comprises a second cylinder (12) arranged on the slide plate (10), and a guide rail (13) and a slider (14) arranged on the side wall of the connecting plate (11); the slider (14) is slidably connected to the guide rail (13); the upper end of the slider (14) is fixedly connected to the second bracket (3); the axis of the output end of the second cylinder (12) is parallel to the axis of the guide rail (13); and the output end of the second cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the second bracket (3).
6. A gas discharge light source exhaust automatic lamp cutting system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping finger assembly comprises a pneumatic finger (15), and a clamping plate (16) which cooperates with the side wall of the main body of the arc tube (1) is provided on the output end of the pneumatic finger (15).
7. A gas discharge light source exhaust automatic lamp cutting system as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A guide groove inclined downward is provided on one side of the pneumatic finger (15), and a collection box is provided below the guide groove.
8. A gas discharge light source exhaust automatic lamp cutting system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The burning and cutting assembly comprises a torch (17) and a fixing plate (18), wherein a plurality of torches (17) are arranged on the fixing plate (18), and the positions and quantities of the torches (17) correspond one to one with the fixing assembly; the third driving device comprises a third cylinder (19), wherein the cylinder body of the third cylinder (19) is arranged on the second bracket (3), and the output end of the third cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gas discharge light source exhaust automatic lamp cutting system
CN214350157U