Cleaning module and cleaning robot
By designing the structure of the liquid chamber and the storage chamber in the cleaning module, the air pump mechanism is contained in the storage chamber and connected to the liquid chamber through the gas transmission channel, the problem of poor air tightness at the connection between the water tank and the air pump is solved, and the stable air supply and accurate liquid output of the air pump are achieved, and the cleaning effect and reliability of the cleaning robot are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010921637.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-04
AI Technical Summary
The airtightness of the water tank and the air pump mechanism of the existing cleaning robot is poor, resulting in air leakage and failure of the air pump mechanism.
A cleaning module is designed to include a liquid chamber and a storage chamber in the box. The air pump mechanism is contained in the storage chamber and is connected to the liquid chamber through the gas transmission channel to achieve air pressure control and avoid gas leakage.
It improves the stability of the air supply of the air pump mechanism and accurately controls the liquid output, prevents air leakage, and enhances the cleaning effect and equipment reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN112515543B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly to a cleaning module and a cleaning robot. Background Art
[0002] At present, intellectualization has become the development trend of the household appliance industry. With the development of information technology, more and more intelligent household appliances have gradually entered our lives. A cleaning robot is a kind of intelligent household cleaning equipment, which can automatically complete the floor cleaning work in a room by virtue of a certain artificial intelligence, reducing the labor intensity and providing convenience for modern life.
[0003] Generally speaking, a cleaning robot is a robot that can complete at least one of the tasks of sweeping, vacuuming, mopping, and floor washing. According to whether cleaning liquid is used, the cleaning robot can be further divided into a dry cleaning robot and a wet cleaning robot. Among them, the dry cleaning robot only performs the tasks of sweeping and vacuuming, and the wet cleaning robot performs wet cleaning on the ground, including but not limited to mopping, scrubbing, and floor washing. It includes a housing, a water tank, and an air pump mechanism. The water tank is detachably installed on the housing, and the air pump mechanism is built into the housing and communicates with the water tank. It inputs gas into the water tank to increase the air pressure in the water tank, and then presses out the liquid in the water tank. Thus, the size of the liquid flow in the water tank can be controlled by controlling the air pump mechanism, realizing precise control of liquid supply.
[0004] Since the water tank needs to be taken out for filling water and put back frequently, the airtightness at the connection between the water tank and the air pump mechanism will become worse and worse, resulting in air leakage, and even causing the failure of the air pump mechanism. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The main object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning module, aiming to integrate the air pump mechanism to avoid air leakage.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cleaning module, including: a box body having a liquid cavity and a receiving cavity isolated from each other, the liquid cavity being used for storing cleaning liquid; and an air pump mechanism, at least part of which is received in the receiving cavity. The air pump mechanism includes: an air pump received in the receiving cavity; and an air delivery channel communicating with the air pump, penetrating the isolation between the receiving cavity and the liquid cavity, and communicating with the liquid cavity.
[0007] Optionally, the box body includes a bottom shell and a top cover covering the bottom shell, and the bottom shell and the top cover are closed to form the liquid cavity and the receiving cavity, and the air pump mechanism is arranged on the top cover.
[0008] Optionally, the box body further includes a mounting bracket, both ends of which are fixed on the top cover; a card slot is provided on the inner surface of the top cover; and the air pump is installed in the card slot and located between the mounting bracket and the top cover.
[0009] Optionally, the card slot has two side walls disposed opposite to each other, and one of the side walls is formed at the isolation between the accommodation cavity and the liquid cavity.
[0010] Optionally, the card slot has two side walls disposed opposite to each other, and each side wall is provided with at least one rib; the air pump has two side faces disposed opposite to each other, and the two side faces are clamped between the ribs of the two side walls.
[0011] Optionally, the mounting bracket is provided with a mounting groove, and a part of the air pump is received in the mounting groove.
[0012] Optionally, the air delivery channel includes a first pipe and a second pipe. Wherein, one end of the first pipe communicates with the air pump, and the other end communicates with one end of the second pipe; the second pipe is disposed on the top cover, and the other end of the second pipe penetrates through the isolation between the accommodation cavity and the liquid cavity and extends into the liquid cavity.
[0013] Optionally, the air delivery channel further includes a third pipe, one end of the third pipe communicates with the other end of the second pipe, and the other end is disposed near the bottom of the liquid cavity.
[0014] Optionally, the box body further includes: at least one liquid outlet column disposed at the bottom of the liquid cavity, each liquid outlet column has a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the liquid inlet is higher than the highest liquid level of the liquid cavity, and the liquid outlet is formed on the bottom surface of the box body; and a communication component disposed in the liquid cavity and respectively communicating with the liquid inlets of each liquid outlet column, the communication component has an input end disposed lower than the highest liquid level for inputting the cleaning liquid and transmitting it to each liquid inlet.
[0015] Optionally, the at least one liquid outlet column is two liquid outlet columns arranged side by side; the communication component includes a tee pipe and an input pipe, one outlet of the tee pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet of one liquid outlet column through a pipeline, and the other outlet is communicated with the liquid inlet of the other liquid outlet column through a pipeline, one end of the input pipe is communicated with the inlet of the tee pipe, and the other end forms the input end.
[0016] Optionally, the input end is disposed near the bottom of the liquid cavity.
[0017] Optionally, the box body further includes: a support column disposed at the bottom of the liquid cavity, and the tee pipe is mounted on the support column.
[0018] Optionally, the aperture of the liquid outlet column is gradually enlarged in the direction from the liquid inlet to the liquid outlet.
[0019] Optionally, the box body further has a wire routing cavity, which is isolated from the liquid cavity and communicates with the accommodating cavity, and the wire of the air pump is led out through the wire routing cavity.
[0020] Optionally, the cleaning module further includes: at least one driving mechanism, which is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body and has at least one driving shaft; and at least one turntable assembly, each turntable assembly is connected to one driving shaft and has a cleaning surface, and the cleaning surface rotates under the drive of the driving shaft to clean the surface to be cleaned.
[0021] Optionally, at least one groove is provided on the bottom surface of the box body, and each groove houses at least one driving mechanism.
[0022] Optionally, each turntable assembly includes: a turntable, which is connected to the driving shaft, and an annular liquid groove is provided on the surface of each turntable facing the driving mechanism, the annular liquid groove is arranged corresponding to at least one liquid outlet, and a plurality of through holes are provided at the bottom of the annular liquid groove; and a cleaning member, which is installed on the surface of the turntable facing away from the driving mechanism, and the cleaning surface is arranged on the surface of the cleaning member facing away from the turntable.
[0023] In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a cleaning robot, including: a robot main body and a cleaning module detachably installed on the robot main body, the cleaning module includes: a box body, which has a liquid cavity and an accommodating cavity isolated from each other, the liquid cavity is used for storing cleaning liquid; and an air pump mechanism, at least part of which is housed in the accommodating cavity, the air pump mechanism includes: an air pump, which is housed in the accommodating cavity; and an air delivery channel, which is communicated with the air pump, penetrates through the isolation between the accommodating cavity and the liquid cavity, and is communicated with the liquid cavity.
[0024] The technical solution of the present invention adds an accommodating cavity isolated from the liquid cavity in the box body, places the air pump mechanism in the accommodating cavity, and the air delivery channel of the air pump mechanism is communicated with the liquid cavity to control the air pressure in the liquid cavity, so as to realize the precise control of liquid supply in the liquid cavity, and at the same time overcome the problem of poor airtightness at the connection between the external air pump mechanism and the water tank, and improve the stability of air supply of the air pump mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the cleaning module of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural view of another perspective of the cleaning module in
[0028] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an exploded view of the cleaning module in
[0029] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an exploded view of another perspective of the cleaning module in
[0030] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a schematic structural view of the bottom shell of the box body of the cleaning module in
[0031] Figure 6 is Figure 1 a schematic structural view of another perspective of the bottom shell of the box body of the cleaning module in
[0032] Figure 7 is Figure 1 a schematic structural view of the top cover of the box body of the cleaning module in
[0033] Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the cleaning robot of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 9 is Figure 8 an exploded view of the cleaning robot in
[0035] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Specific Embodiments
[0036] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0038] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0039] An embodiment of the cleaning module provided by the present invention is described as follows. Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the cleaning module 1 includes a box body 2, at least one turntable assembly 3 and at least one driving mechanism 4. Among them, the driving mechanism 4 is disposed on the bottom surface of the box body 2 and has at least one driving shaft 40. Each turntable assembly 3 is connected to a driving shaft 40 and has a cleaning surface, and the cleaning surface rotates under the drive of the driving shaft 40 for cleaning the surface to be cleaned.
[0040] In this embodiment, by disposing the driving mechanism 4 on the bottom surface of the box body 2, and the driving mechanism 4 is connected to the turntable assembly 3, the driving mechanism 4 and the turntable assembly 3 are integrated on the box body 2 to form the cleaning module 1. The driving mechanism 4 drives the turntable assembly 3 to rotate, and the cleaning surface of the turntable assembly 3 rotates to clean the ground. Since the box body 2 is detachably installed on the body of the cleaning robot, compared with the driving mechanism built in the body, when the driving mechanism 4 fails, the cleaning module 1 is easy to replace and repair.
[0041] In the present invention, it can be understood that the number of the turntable assembly 3 and the driving mechanism 4 can be set according to actual needs. For example, when the cleaning module 1 has only one turntable assembly 3, the number of the driving mechanisms 4 is also 1, and there is only one driving shaft 40, and the driving shaft 40 is connected to the turntable assembly 3. When the cleaning module 1 has two turntable assemblies 3, the number of the driving mechanisms 4 can be 1, and there are two driving shafts 40. One driving shaft 40 is connected to one turntable assembly 3, and then the driving mechanism 4 drives the two turntable assemblies 3 to rotate in opposite directions. When the cleaning module 1 has two turntable assemblies 3, the number of the driving mechanisms 4 is also 2. One driving mechanism 4 has one driving shaft 40, and one driving shaft 40 is connected to one turntable assembly 3. When the cleaning module 1 has three turntable assemblies 3, the number of the driving mechanisms 4 can be 1, 2 or 3, and three driving shafts 40 of one driving mechanism 4 can respectively drive the three turntable assemblies 3 to rotate. When the cleaning module 1 has four turntable assemblies 3, the number of the driving mechanisms 4 can be 1, 2 or 4, and four driving shafts 40 of one driving mechanism 4 can respectively drive the four turntable assemblies 3 to rotate.
[0042] In this embodiment, at least one groove 20 is provided on the bottom surface of the box body 2, and each groove 20 houses at least one driving mechanism 4. Since the driving mechanism 4 is housed in the groove 20, the main body part of the driving mechanism 4 will not protrude from the bottom surface of the box body 2, thereby reducing the height of the entire cleaning module 1 and avoiding too large a distance between the turntable assembly 3 and the bottom surface of the box body 2.
[0043] In the present invention, it can be understood that the number of grooves 20 can be set according to actual needs, and the number of driving mechanisms 4 housed in a single groove 20 can also be adjusted according to actual needs. For example, one groove 20 can house one driving mechanism 4, or two driving mechanisms 4, or even all driving mechanisms 4. In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism 4 can be directly installed on the bottom surface of the box body 2, that is, the driving mechanism 4 protrudes as a whole relative to the bottom surface of the box body 2, which also solves the technical problem of the present invention.
[0044] In this embodiment, the box body 2 includes at least one bottom cover 200 and at least one first sealing ring 202, and the bottom cover 200 and the first sealing ring 202 are arranged corresponding to the groove 20. The bottom cover 200 covers the periphery of the groove 20, and the first sealing ring 202 is located between the bottom cover 200 and the periphery of the groove 20. The driving shaft 40 penetrates the opening of the bottom cover 200. The first sealing ring 202 serves to seal the driving mechanism 4. At the same time, in order to ensure the sealing between the opening and the driving mechanism 4, a second sealing ring is provided between the periphery of the opening of the bottom cover 200 and the surface of the driving mechanism 4.
[0045] In this embodiment, each turntable assembly 3 includes a turntable 30 and a cleaning member 32. The turntable 30 is connected to the driving shaft 40. The cleaning member 32 is installed on the surface of the turntable 30 facing away from the driving mechanism 4, and the cleaning surface is provided on the surface of the cleaning member 32 facing away from the turntable 30. The turntable 30 can install and support the cleaning member 32, and when the cleaning member 32 cleans the ground, the turntable 30 presses the cleaning member 32 to improve the cleaning effect.
[0046] In the present invention, it can be understood that the cleaning liquid can be output from the box body 2 to the cleaning member 32 to wet the cleaning member 32, thereby realizing the scrubbing of the ground. The cleaning liquid can also be transmitted from other containers of the cleaning robot to the cleaning member 32 through the liquid delivery mechanism to wet the cleaning member 32, thereby realizing the scrubbing of the ground. The cleaning liquid can also be directly sprayed from the body of the cleaning robot or the box body 2 onto the ground to wet the ground, and the cleaning member 32 rotates to scrub the ground.
[0047] In this embodiment, the turntable 30 has a bushing 300, and the bushing 300 is sleeved on a drive shaft 40. Specifically, the drive shaft 40 is polygonally arranged, the bushing 300 is provided with a polygonal shaft hole, and the drive shaft 40 is adapted to the shaft hole of the bushing 300. Preferably, the drive shaft 40 is a pentagonal shaft, and the shaft hole correspondingly is a pentagonal shaft hole. Moreover, the turntable assembly 3 further includes a screw. A screw hole is formed in the end face of the drive shaft 40, a connection hole is formed in the bushing 300, and the screw is inserted into the screw hole from the connection hole to lock the turntable 30 and the drive shaft 40. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the drive shaft 40 can be fixedly connected with the bushing 300 by a tight fit or the drive shaft 40 and the bushing 300 can be snap-connected.
[0048] In this embodiment, the box body 2 further includes a liquid cavity 220 for storing a cleaning liquid. At least one liquid outlet 221 spaced from the groove 20 is provided on the bottom surface of the box body 2, and each liquid outlet 221 is used to communicate with the liquid cavity 220 to output the cleaning liquid. An annular liquid groove 302 is provided on the surface of each turntable 30 facing the driving mechanism 4. The annular liquid groove 302 corresponds to at least one liquid outlet 221, and a plurality of through holes 304 are provided at the bottom of the annular liquid groove 302. The annular liquid groove 302 can always receive the liquid flowing out from the liquid outlet 221 when the turntable 30 rotates, and flow to the cleaning member 32 through the through holes 304. Further, the plurality of through holes 304 being uniformly distributed in the radial direction can ensure that the cleaning member 32 is uniformly wetted. It should be noted that in other embodiments of the present invention, a liquid guiding pipeline can be provided between the liquid outlet 221 and the annular liquid groove 302, and the liquid guiding pipeline does not affect the rotation of the turntable 30.
[0049] In the present invention, it can be understood that the liquid outlet 221 can be communicated with a flow channel provided at the bottom of the liquid cavity 220 to output the liquid under the action of gravity. The liquid outlet 221 can also be communicated with a pipeline structure provided in the liquid cavity 220, and the liquid flows to the liquid outlet 221 through the pipeline structure by using gravity or air pressure.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , in this embodiment, the box body 2 further includes at least one liquid outlet column 226 and a communication component. At least one liquid outlet column 226 is provided at the bottom of the liquid cavity 220. An inlet is provided at one end of each liquid outlet column 226, and a liquid outlet 221 is provided at the other end of each liquid outlet column 226. The inlet is higher than the highest liquid level of the liquid cavity 220. The communication component is provided in the liquid cavity 220 and respectively communicates with the inlets of each liquid outlet column 226. The communication component has an input end, and the input end is arranged below the highest liquid level for inputting the cleaning liquid and transmitting it to each inlet.
[0051] Since the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet column 226 is higher than the highest liquid level of the liquid cavity 220, when it is installed on the robot main body, when the air pressure in the liquid cavity 220 does not reach the preset condition, the liquid cannot enter the liquid inlet, thereby avoiding the liquid leakage when the cleaning robot is not working. It can be understood that gas can be input into the liquid cavity 220 through a built-in or external air pump mechanism to increase the air pressure inside the liquid cavity 220 to meet the liquid supply requirement, and at the same time, the liquid supply amount can be accurately controlled.
[0052] Please refer to Figures 3 to 6 , in this embodiment, at least one turntable assembly 3 is specifically two turntable assemblies 3, the two turntable assemblies 3 are arranged side by side, and each turntable assembly 3 is connected to a drive shaft 40. At least one drive mechanism 4 is specifically two drive mechanisms 4, each drive mechanism 4 is arranged corresponding to one turntable assembly 3, and there is only one drive shaft 40. Driving one turntable assembly 3 to work through one drive mechanism 4 can simplify the drive mechanism 4 and facilitate controlling the rotation directions of the two turntable assemblies 3. It should be noted that the side-by-side arrangement means arranging side by side in the cleaning direction of the cleaning robot, that is, the arrangement direction of the two turntable assemblies 3 is basically perpendicular to the cleaning direction, so that the maximum cleaning width of the cleaning robot can be guaranteed.
[0053] In this embodiment, at least two liquid outlets 221 are provided, and correspondingly, two liquid outlet columns 226 are provided in the liquid cavity 220. Among them, one liquid outlet 221 is arranged corresponding to the annular liquid groove 302 of one turntable 30.
[0054] In this embodiment, two grooves 20 are provided at intervals on the bottom surface of the box body 2, and each groove 20 houses a drive mechanism 4.
[0055] In this embodiment, the peripheries of the cleaning members 32 of the two turntable assemblies 3 arranged side by side extend beyond the periphery of the turntable 30, so that the two cleaning members 32 are in contact. Since the two cleaning members 32 are in contact, it is avoided that an uncleaned blank area is formed at the adjacent position of the two cleaning members 32, and the overall cleaning effect is improved. It should be noted that in other embodiments, a turntable assembly 3 can also be added in front of or behind the two turntable assemblies 3 to clean the uncleaned blank area through the newly added turntable assembly 3.
[0056] In this embodiment, the cleaning member 32 is attached to the surface of the turntable 30, and the cleaning members 32 of the two turntable assemblies 3 arranged side by side are pressed against each other. Since the cleaning members 32 are attached and arranged, the two cleaning members 32 pressed against each other will not be deformed or bent, which can further improve the cleaning effect at the adjacent position of the two cleaning members 32. Moreover, when cleaning the ground, the cleaning surface of the cleaning member 32 can be guaranteed to be flat under the extrusion of the turntable 30.
[0057] In this embodiment, each cleaning member 32 includes a cleaning body and a plurality of cleaning villi, and the plurality of cleaning villi are arranged on the circumferential side surface of the cleaning body. The cleaning villi of two adjacent cleaning members 32 extend alternately with each other, which is beneficial to further improve the cleaning effect at the adjacent position of the two cleaning members 32.
[0058] In this embodiment, a plurality of cleaning villi are also arranged on the surface of the cleaning body facing away from the turntable 30. The cleaning villi can increase the friction coefficient and improve the floor mopping effect, especially the dirt adhering to the ground.
[0059] In this embodiment, the cleaning member 32 is detachably mounted on the turntable 30, which is convenient for replacement and installation and can improve the user experience.
[0060] In this embodiment, each turntable assembly 3 further includes a plurality of magic tapes, and the plurality of magic tapes are arranged between the turntable 30 and the cleaning member 32. In other embodiments of the present invention, the cleaning member 32 can be detachably mounted through a clamping structure.
[0061] Please refer to FIGS. 3 to Figure 7 , in this embodiment, the box body 2 further includes a receiving cavity 222, the receiving cavity 222 is isolated from the liquid cavity 220, and communicates with the two grooves 20 to receive parts of the two driving mechanisms 4. Since parts of the two driving mechanisms 4 are received in the receiving cavity 222, it is convenient to electrically connect the driving mechanisms 4.
[0062] In this embodiment, the cleaning module 1 further includes an air pump mechanism 5, and at least part of the air pump mechanism 5 is received in the receiving cavity 222. The air pump mechanism 5 includes an air pump 50 and an air delivery channel. The air pump 50 is received in the receiving cavity 222, the air delivery channel communicates with the air pump 50, penetrates through the isolation between the receiving cavity 222 and the liquid cavity 220, and communicates with the liquid cavity 220.
[0063] Since the air pump mechanism 5 is built in the receiving cavity 222 and the air delivery channel of the air pump mechanism 5 communicates with the liquid cavity 220, the problem of poor airtightness at the connection between the external air pump mechanism and the water tank is overcome, and the stability of the air supply of the air pump mechanism is improved. At the same time, when the air pump 50 works, it generates gas, and the gas is input into the liquid cavity 220 through the air delivery channel. The air pressure in the liquid cavity 220 increases, and the cleaning liquid in the liquid cavity 220 is output from the liquid outlet 221 under the action of the air pressure and drips into the annular liquid groove 302 of the turntable 30, and then flows to the cleaning member 32 through the through hole 304 of the annular liquid groove 302. Therefore, the output of the liquid can be accurately controlled by the air pump 50, avoiding excessive liquid output resulting in a wet floor, and at the same time avoiding too little liquid output affecting the scrubbing effect.
[0064] In this embodiment, the box body 2 includes a bottom shell 22 and a top cover 24 covering the bottom shell 22. The bottom shell 22 and the top cover 24 are closed to form a liquid cavity 220 and a receiving cavity 222. The air pump mechanism 5 is arranged on the top cover 24, that is, the air pump mechanism 5 is located at a relatively high position, which can prevent water from entering the air outlet of the air delivery channel during air delivery.
[0065] In this embodiment, the box body 2 further includes a mounting bracket 56. Both ends of the mounting bracket 56 are fixed on the top cover 24; a card slot 242 is provided on the inner surface of the top cover 24; the air pump 50 is installed in the card slot 242 and is located between the mounting bracket 56 and the top cover 24. The card slot 242 houses the air pump 50, and the mounting bracket 56 and the top cover 24 clamp the air pump 50, thereby positioning the air pump 50 with good fixing effect. It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present invention, the air pump 50 can be fixed on the top cover 24 by other means, such as bonding or snap connection.
[0066] In this embodiment, the card slot 242 has two opposite side walls, and one of the side walls is formed at the isolation location between the receiving cavity 222 and the liquid cavity 220, making full use of the internal structure of the receiving cavity 222 and simplifying the setting of the card slot 242.
[0067] In this embodiment, at least one rib 243, 244 is provided on each side wall; the air pump 50 has two opposite side surfaces, and the two side surfaces are clamped between the ribs 243, 244 on the two side walls.
[0068] In this embodiment, the mounting bracket 56 is provided with a mounting groove 560. The mounting groove 560 houses a part of the air pump 50, and the mounting groove 560 cooperates with the card slot 242 to house and position the entire air pump 50, and its mounting and fixing effect is good.
[0069] In this embodiment, the air delivery channel includes a first pipe and a second pipe 52. Among them, one end of the first pipe is connected to the air pump 50, and the other end is connected to one end of the second pipe 52; the second pipe 52 is arranged on the top cover 24, and the other end of the second pipe 52 penetrates through the isolation location between the receiving cavity 222 and the liquid cavity 220 and extends into the liquid cavity 220. Since the second pipe 52 is arranged on the top cover 24 and is higher than the liquid level in the cavity, it can prevent the other end of the second pipe 52 from entering the liquid.
[0070] In this embodiment, the first pipe is a soft rubber pipe, which is bent. When liquid enters it, under the action of gravity, it deforms to prevent the liquid from directly entering the air pump 50.
[0071] In this embodiment, the air delivery channel further includes a third pipe 54. One end of the third pipe 54 is connected to the other end of the second pipe 52, and the other end is arranged close to the bottom of the liquid cavity 220. Since the other end of the third pipe 54 is arranged close to the bottom of the liquid cavity 220, when the box body 2 is inverted, the liquid level in the liquid cavity 220 is usually lower than the other end of the third pipe 54, thus preventing liquid from flowing in.
[0072] In this embodiment, the liquid outlets 221 of the two liquid outlet columns 226 arranged side by side correspond to the two turntable assemblies 3. The connecting component includes a tee and an input pipe. One outlet of the tee is connected to the liquid inlet of one liquid outlet column 226 through a pipeline, and the other outlet is connected to the liquid inlet of the other liquid outlet column 226 through a pipeline. One end of the input pipe is connected to the inlet of the tee, and the other end forms an input end.
[0073] When the air pump 50 works, the air pressure in the liquid chamber 220 increases. The liquid is pressed into through the input end of the input pipe, flows into through the inlet of the tee, flows out from the two outlets of the tee, and then enters the liquid inlets of the two liquid outlet columns 226, and finally flows through the liquid outlet columns 226 and flows out from the liquid outlets 221. When the air pump 50 does not work, the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet column 226 is higher than the highest liquid level of the liquid chamber 220, and the liquid cannot enter the liquid inlet.
[0074] In this embodiment, the input end is arranged close to the bottom of the liquid chamber 220. When the liquid level in the liquid chamber 220 drops to the lowest, the liquid can also be output to the turntable assembly 3 through the input end under the action of air pressure.
[0075] In this embodiment, the box body 2 further includes a support column 227. The support column 227 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid chamber 220, and the tee is installed on the support column 227. The support column 227 plays a role in supporting the tee. In order to better avoid the problem of liquid leakage, the top end of the support column 227 can be higher than or flush with the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet column 226.
[0076] In this embodiment, the support column 227 is provided with a guide groove, and the input pipe is installed in the guide groove and led to the bottom of the liquid chamber 220. The input pipe and the pipeline connected to the tee are both soft rubber hoses. A protrusion is provided at the top end of the liquid outlet column 226, and the liquid inlet is formed on the protrusion, which is convenient for inserting the nozzle of the soft rubber hose into the protrusion to connect the liquid inlet.
[0077] In this embodiment, the aperture of the liquid outlet column 226 is gradually enlarged in the direction from the liquid inlet to the liquid outlet 221. When the box body 2 is placed obliquely, at least one of the liquid outlet columns 226 is completely immersed in the liquid. Since the aperture of the liquid outlet column 226 is gradually enlarged, liquid leakage of the liquid outlet column 226 can be prevented.
[0078] In this embodiment, the box body 2 further includes a wire routing cavity 223. The wire routing cavity 223 is isolated from the liquid chamber 220 and communicates with the accommodating cavity 222. The wire routings of the two driving mechanisms 4 and the wire routing of the air pump mechanism 5 are led out through the wire routing cavity 223.
[0079] Since part of the driving mechanism 4 and the air pump 50 are received in the accommodating cavity 222, the wiring of both can be directly led to the wiring cavity 223 through the accommodating cavity 222 and led out through the wiring cavity 223, which is beneficial to simplify the wiring. It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present invention, the wiring of the driving mechanism 4 can avoid passing through the liquid cavity 220 and lead out through the groove 20 or other walls of the box body 2, and the wiring of the driving mechanism 4 can also be led out from the groove 20 to the bottom surface of the box body 2.
[0080] In this embodiment, the bottom shell 22 of the box body 2 is provided with a first side wall portion 224 and a first splicing portion 225, and the top cover 24 is provided with a second side wall portion 240 and a second splicing portion 241. The first side wall portion 224 and the second side wall portion 240 are spliced to form the side wall of the box body 2, and the first splicing portion 225 and the second splicing portion 241 are spliced to form a partition wall. The partition wall divides the space inside the box body 2 into a liquid cavity 220, an accommodating cavity 222, and a wiring cavity 223. Further, a recessed portion is provided at the splicing portion of the first side wall portion 224 and the first splicing portion 225, and a protruding portion is provided at the splicing portion of the second side wall portion 240 and the second splicing portion 241. The protruding portion and the recessed portion are adhesively fitted to seal and fixedly connect the top cover 24 and the bottom shell 22.
[0081] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 42 and a transmission box 44. The motor 42 is connected to the transmission box 44, and the drive shaft 40 is provided on the transmission box 44. The motor 42 inputs torque into the transmission box 44, and the drive shaft 40 of the transmission box 44 outputs torque. Among them, at least part of the motor 42 is received in the accommodating cavity 222, and the transmission box 44 is received in the groove 20. Since the lead end of the motor 42 is located in the accommodating cavity 222, the lead of the motor 42 can be directly routed from the accommodating cavity 222 to the wiring cavity 223. In addition, the surface of the transmission box 44 facing the bottom cover 200 is provided with an annular protrusion surrounding the drive shaft 40, and an annular sealing groove is provided on the annular protrusion. The second sealing ring is located in the annular sealing ring, and further, the second sealing ring seals the connection between the opening of the bottom cover 200 and the transmission box 44.
[0082] In this embodiment, the top cover 24 of the box body 2 is provided with a liquid filling port 246 communicating with the liquid cavity 220. The liquid filling port 246 is lower than the outer surface of the top of the box body 2, and the liquid inlet of the liquid outlet column 226 is higher than the liquid filling port 246, so that the liquid inlet is higher than the highest liquid level of the liquid cavity 220.
[0083] In this embodiment, the box body 2 further includes a liquid level detector for detecting the liquid level in the liquid cavity 220. The liquid level detector includes a first electrode plate 70 and a second electrode plate 72. Among them, the first electrode plate 70 is arranged on the top cover 24, and the second electrode plate 72 is arranged on the bottom shell 22. The first electrode plate 70 has a first connection terminal and a first detection terminal. The first connection terminal is located in the accommodation cavity 222 and is connected to a wire. The first detection terminal is arranged close to the bottom of the liquid cavity 220. The second electrode plate 72 has a second connection terminal and a second detection terminal. The second connection terminal is located in the accommodation cavity 222 and is connected to a wire. The second detection terminal is arranged in contact with the bottom of the liquid cavity 220. Among them, the first detection terminal and the second detection terminal are arranged at intervals, and whether there is liquid between the two is judged by the on-off between the two, so as to judge the liquid level. In other embodiments, the liquid level detector may be an infrared detection device, a capacitive liquid level sensor, a Hall sensing detection device or other detection devices. Among them, the infrared detection device includes an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver. The Hall sensing detection device includes a magnetic float that moves with the change of the liquid level and a Hall sensor.
[0084] In this embodiment, the leads of the driving mechanism 4, the leads of the air pump mechanism 5 and the leads of the liquid level detector are guided through the accommodation cavity 222 to the wiring cavity 223, and are electrically connected to the first connector 6 on the side wall of the box body 2. A corresponding second connector is arranged on the robot body of the cleaning robot. When the box body 2 is installed on the robot body, the first connector 6 and the second connector are electrically connected to supply power to the electronic devices in the box body 2.
[0085] In this embodiment, the first connector 6 is arranged on the side surface of the box body 2, and the first connector 6 includes a plurality of electrode plates. The second connector includes a plurality of elastic pole pieces, and the plurality of electrode plates of the first connector 6 abut against the plurality of elastic pole pieces of the second connector. The first connector 6 is divided into a first part and a second part. The first part is inserted into the insertion slot on the side surface of the bottom shell 22, and the second part is spliced with the first part and inserted into the insertion slot of the top cover 24. Since the bottom shell 22 and the top cover 24 are adhesively and hermetically connected, the first connector 6 is fixed on the side surface of the box body 2. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the first connector 6 and the second connector may be plug connectors, that is, the first connector 6 may be a male connector, the second connector is a female connector, or the first connector 6 is a female connector, and the second connector is a male connector.
[0086] In this embodiment, a magnetic member 7 is provided in the box body 2, and the magnetic member 7 is used to cooperate with the Hall sensor on the robot body of the cleaning robot to detect whether the box body 2 is in place.
[0087] In this embodiment, the housing 2 further includes a dust box member 8. The dust box member 8 is detachably mounted on the side wall of the housing 2 and encloses a dust chamber with the housing 2 for accommodating dust, debris and other garbage. The dust box member 8 is provided with an opening for garbage to enter. One side of the dust box member 8 is provided with a pivot shaft, and the other side is provided with a buckle portion. The side surface of the housing 2 is provided with a pivot connection portion and a snap connection portion. The pivot shaft is installed in the pivot connection portion, and the buckle portion is installed in the snap connection portion.
[0088] The present invention also provides an embodiment of a cleaning robot. Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the cleaning robot includes a cleaning module 1 and a robot main body 9. The cleaning module 1 is detachably mounted on the robot main body 9. The specific structure of the cleaning module 1 refers to the above embodiment. Since the cleaning robot of this embodiment adopts all the technical solutions of the cleaning module 1 in the above embodiment, it also has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiment, which will not be elaborated here one by one.
[0089] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning module, characterized in that, Comprising: A box body having a liquid chamber and a receiving chamber isolated from each other, wherein the liquid chamber is used for storing a cleaning liquid; And An air pump mechanism at least partially received in the receiving chamber, the air pump mechanism inputting gas into the box body to increase the air pressure in the box body, and then pressing out the cleaning liquid in the box body. The air pump mechanism includes: An air pump received in the receiving chamber; and An air delivery channel communicating with the air pump, penetrating through the isolation between the receiving chamber and the liquid chamber, and communicating with the liquid chamber; The box body includes a bottom shell and a top cover covering the bottom shell; The air delivery channel includes a first pipe and a second pipe, wherein, One end of the first pipe communicates with the air pump, and the other end communicates with one end of the second pipe; The second pipe is provided on the top cover, and the other end of the second pipe penetrates through the isolation between the receiving chamber and the liquid chamber and extends into the liquid chamber; the first pipe is a soft rubber pipe and is bent; The air delivery channel further includes a third pipe, one end of the third pipe communicates with the other end of the second pipe, and the other end is disposed near the bottom of the liquid chamber.
2. The cleaning module according to claim 1, wherein The bottom shell and the top cover are closed to form the liquid chamber and the receiving chamber, and the air pump mechanism is disposed on the top cover.
3. The cleaning module according to claim 2, wherein The box body further includes a mounting bracket, and both ends of the mounting bracket are fixed on the top cover; A card slot is provided on the inner surface of the top cover; The air pump is installed in the card slot and is located between the mounting bracket and the top cover.
4. The cleaning module according to claim 3, wherein The card slot has two side walls arranged oppositely, and one of the side walls is formed at the isolation between the receiving chamber and the liquid chamber.
5. The cleaning module according to claim 3, wherein The card slot has two side walls arranged oppositely, and at least one rib is provided on each of the side walls; The air pump has two opposite side surfaces, and the two side surfaces are clamped between the ribs of the two side walls.
6. The cleaning module according to claim 3, wherein The mounting bracket is provided with a mounting groove for receiving a part of the air pump.
7. The cleaning module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box body further includes: At least one liquid outlet column provided at the bottom of the liquid chamber, each liquid outlet column having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the liquid inlet being higher than the highest liquid level of the liquid chamber, and the liquid outlet being formed on the bottom surface of the box body; and A connecting component provided in the liquid chamber and respectively connecting the liquid inlets of each liquid outlet column. The connecting component has an input end, and the input end is disposed lower than the highest liquid level for inputting the cleaning liquid and transmitting it to each liquid inlet.
8. The cleaning module according to claim 7, wherein The at least one liquid outlet column is two liquid outlet columns arranged side by side; The connecting component includes a tee pipe and an input pipe. One outlet of the tee pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet of one liquid outlet column through a pipeline, and the other outlet is communicated with the liquid inlet of the other liquid outlet column through a pipeline. One end of the input pipe is communicated with the inlet of the tee pipe, and the other end forms the input end.
9. The cleaning module according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that The input end is disposed near the bottom of the liquid chamber.
10. The cleaning module according to claim 8, characterized in that, The box body further includes: Support columns provided at the bottom of the liquid chamber, and the tee pipe is installed on the support columns.
11. The cleaning module according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that The aperture of the liquid outlet column is gradually enlarged in the direction from the liquid inlet towards the liquid outlet.
12. The cleaning module according to claim 1, wherein The box body further has a wire routing cavity, which is isolated from the liquid cavity and communicates with the accommodation cavity, and the wire of the air pump is led out through the wire routing cavity.
13. The cleaning module according to claim 7, wherein Further included are: At least one driving mechanism, which is arranged on the bottom surface of the box body and has at least one driving shaft; And At least one turntable assembly, each of the turntable assemblies is connected to one of the driving shafts and has a cleaning surface, and the cleaning surface rotates under the drive of the driving shaft for cleaning the surface to be cleaned.
14. The cleaning module according to claim 13, characterized in that, At least one groove is provided on the bottom surface of the box body, and each of the grooves houses at least one of the driving mechanisms.
15. The cleaning module according to claim 13, characterized in that, Each of the turntable assemblies includes: A turntable, which is connected to the driving shaft. An annular liquid groove is provided on the surface of each turntable facing the driving mechanism, the annular liquid groove corresponds to at least one of the liquid outlets, and a plurality of through holes are provided at the bottom of the annular liquid groove; and A cleaning member, which is installed on the surface of the turntable facing away from the driving mechanism, and the cleaning surface is arranged on the surface of the cleaning member facing away from The surface of the turntable.
16. A cleaning robot, characterized in that, It includes a robot main body and a cleaning module detachably installed on the robot main body, and the cleaning module is the cleaning module according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
Citation Information
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