A kind of domestic garbage underground recycling and recyclable transport capsule

By designing a domestic waste transportation capsule containing support, storage and cleaning devices, the problems of blockage and pollution in garbage transportation are solved, standardized packaging and safe transportation are achieved, and operating costs and maintenance difficulties are reduced.

CN112623574BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14XUZHOU CHUANGZHISHE GENERAL TECH IND RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011490923.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing garbage transportation methods are costly and difficult to maintain during medium and long distance transportation, and garbage is prone to blockage and contamination of water bodies in the pipeline.

Method used

Design a recyclable transportation capsule for domestic waste underground recycling, including support devices, storage devices and cleaning devices, to avoid pipeline blockage and environmental pollution through standardized packaging and sealing structures.

Benefits of technology

It realizes standardized packaging and safe transportation of garbage, avoids pipeline blockage and environmental pollution, and reduces operating costs and maintenance difficulties.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a domestic garbage underground recycling and recyclable transportation capsule, and provides a transportation capsule that can package and put the garbage in a standardized manner, and then put it into a pipeline, and transport it with the water flow in the pipeline to avoid pipeline blockage and environmental pollution caused by garbage placement. The capsule is characterized in that two closing covers are respectively placed on the two ends of a capsule body, the capsule body is a cylindrical structure, the closing cover is a hemispherical structure, the closing cover and the capsule body are screwed together, an annular groove is opened inside the capsule body, the annular groove is close to one end of the capsule body, a plurality of sliding grooves are opened at equal angles on the inner side wall of the capsule body, the sliding groove and the annular groove are connected, and the sliding groove extends through the other end of the capsule body, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are opened on the outer side wall of the closing cover, and a guide strip is arranged on the outer side wall of the capsule body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a domestic garbage underground recycling and recyclable transport capsule, which belongs to the field of garbage disposal, and in particular to a transport capsule that can pack and put garbage in a standardized manner, put it into a pipeline, and transport it with the water flow in the pipeline to avoid pipeline blockage and environmental pollution caused by garbage placement. Background Art

[0002] The urban domestic waste collection and transportation system includes three parts: waste collection, transportation and transshipment. After the waste is collected and classified in fixed garbage bins, it is transported to the garbage treatment station for treatment by garbage trucks at specific times. However, due to the large population in cities in my country, the daily amount of garbage generated and discharged is huge, resulting in a serious load on the garbage collection and transportation system. Huge manpower, financial and material resources are invested in garbage treatment every year. The cost of garbage collection and transportation is high, and during the collection and transportation process, the garbage collection and transportation vehicles lack the awareness of cleaning management, and the collection and transportation process is dirty and messy. The existing method of using pneumatic suction pipelines for garbage transportation has limited transportation suction force and is only suitable for medium and short distance garbage transportation. When it is used for medium and long distance transportation, the operating cost and maintenance cost are too high, and it is difficult to build a large-scale integrated transportation pipeline.

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the applicant has designed an underground intelligent ecological recyclable recycling system for domestic waste, which includes a garbage disposal terminal, a transportation pipeline, and a garbage treatment terminal. The garbage disposal terminal is connected to the garbage treatment terminal through the transportation pipeline. However, when the garbage is transported through the pipeline, there is no strict packaging standard for the garbage when it is placed, which causes the garbage to overflow in the pipeline along with the water flow. The garbage has a free shape and is easy to adhere to each other in large quantities in the pipeline, especially at the corners, causing blockage. At the same time, it will also pollute the water in the pipeline and affect the recycling of water. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the above situation, the present invention provides a transport capsule for underground recycling of domestic waste, which can package the waste in a standardized manner, put it into a pipeline, and transport it with the water flow in the pipeline to avoid pipeline blockage and environmental pollution when the waste is placed.

[0005] A capsule for underground recycling and recyclable transportation of domestic waste according to the present invention is realized as follows: A capsule for underground recycling and recyclable transportation of domestic waste according to the present invention is composed of a supporting device, a storage device and a cleaning device, the supporting device is composed of a capsule body, a closing cover, a sliding groove and an annular groove, two closing covers are respectively placed on the two ends of the capsule body, the capsule body is a cylindrical structure, the closing cover is a hemispherical structure, the closing cover and the capsule body are screwed together, an annular groove is opened inside the capsule body, the annular groove is close to one end of the capsule body, a plurality of sliding grooves are opened at equal angles on the inner side wall of the capsule body, the sliding groove and the annular groove are connected, the sliding groove extends through to the other end of the capsule body, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are opened on the outer side wall of the closing cover, a guide strip is arranged on the outer side wall of the capsule body, the storage device is composed of an upper hook, a ring, a film, a chassis, a lower hook and a sliding groove. The invention relates to a capsule body comprising a plurality of sliding blocks, a ring being placed inside the capsule body, a plurality of sliding blocks being placed on the ring, the sliding blocks being placed in an annular groove, the sliding blocks corresponding to the sliding grooves, three upper hooks being placed on the ring at equal angles, a film being placed at the lower part of the ring, the film and the capsule body being combined to form a cavity, a chassis being placed in the middle part of the film, a lower hook being placed on the chassis and being located in the cavity, a brush being placed on the outer side wall of the ring, and a cleaning device being composed of a hanging ring, a connecting rod, a limiting pin, a rod sleeve and a center rod, the rod sleeve being placed on the center rod, a limiting pin being placed on the center rod, a limiting groove being opened on the rod sleeve, the limiting pin corresponding to the limiting grooves, three connecting rods being placed on the rod sleeve at equal angles, the connecting rod corresponding to the upper hooks, a hanging ring being placed on the end of the connecting rod, a handle being placed on one end of the center rod, and a hanging ring being placed on the other end of the center rod. Beneficial Effects

[0006] 1. It can standardize the packaging of garbage and avoid environmental pollution.

[0007] 2. It can avoid pipeline blockage.

[0008] 3. It is convenient to clean the inside of the capsule afterwards.

[0009] 4. Good sealing performance, not easy to cause garbage leakage during transportation, ensuring the transportation environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a capsule for underground recycling and transportation of domestic waste according to the present invention;

[0011] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a capsule ring for underground recycling and transport of domestic waste according to the present invention;

[0012] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a capsule ring for underground recycling and recyclable transportation of domestic garbage according to the present invention;

[0013] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a capsule sliding trough for underground recycling and recyclable transportation of domestic garbage according to the present invention.

[0014] In the attached figure

[0015] The components include: an upper hook 1, a capsule body 2, a ring 3, a film 4, a bottom plate 5, a lower hook 6, a closing cover 7, a sliding block 8, a hanging ring 9, a connecting rod 10, a limiting pin 11, a rod sleeve 12, a center rod 13, a sliding groove 14, and a ring groove 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] A capsule for underground recycling and recyclable transportation of domestic waste according to the present invention is realized as follows: A capsule for underground recycling and recyclable transportation of domestic waste according to the present invention is composed of a supporting device, a storage device and a cleaning device. The supporting device is composed of a capsule body 2, a closing cover 7, a sliding groove 14 and an annular groove 15. Two closing covers 7 are respectively placed on the two ends of the capsule body 2. The capsule body 2 is a cylindrical structure, and the closing cover 7 is a hemispherical structure. The closing cover 7 and the capsule body 2 are screwed together. An annular groove 15 is opened inside the capsule body 2, and the annular groove 15 is close to one end of the capsule body 2. A plurality of sliding grooves 14 are opened at equal angles on the inner side wall of the capsule body 2. The sliding groove 14 and the annular groove 15 are connected, and the sliding groove 14 extends through the other end of the capsule body 2. A plurality of anti-slip grooves are opened on the outer side wall of the closing cover 7. A guide strip is arranged on the outer side wall of the capsule body 2. The storage device is composed of an upper hook 1, a ring 3, a film 4, a chassis 5, a lower hook 6 and a sliding block 8. The ring 3 is placed on the rubber Inside the capsule body 2, a plurality of sliding blocks 8 are arranged on the collar 3, the sliding blocks 8 are arranged in the annular groove 15, the sliding blocks 8 correspond to the sliding groove 14, three upper hooks 1 are arranged on the collar 3 at equal angles, the film 4 is arranged at the lower part of the collar 3, the film 4 and the capsule body 2 are combined to form a cavity, the bottom plate 5 is arranged in the middle of the film 4, the lower hook 6 is arranged on the bottom plate 5 and is located in the cavity, a brush is arranged on the outer wall of the collar 3, and the cleaning device is composed of a hanging ring 9, a connecting rod 10, and a limit pin. 11, a rod sleeve 12 and a center rod 13, the rod sleeve 12 is sleeved on the center rod 13, a limit pin 11 is arranged on the center rod 13, a limit slot is opened on the rod sleeve 12, the limit pin 11 corresponds to the limit slot, three connecting rods 10 are arranged on the rod sleeve 12 at equal angles, the connecting rod 10 corresponds to the upper hook 1, a lifting ring 9 is arranged on the end of the connecting rod 10, a handle is arranged on one end of the center rod 13, and a lifting ring 9 is arranged on the other end of the center rod 13;

[0017] In the underground smart ecological recyclable recycling system for domestic waste proposed by the applicant, it is publicly stated that a sealed box or shell can be used to collect and transport garbage. However, when the garbage inclusions of the transported garbage are transported in the pipeline, the garbage inclusions are easily concentrated in the pipeline with slow flow rate. The accumulation of a large number of garbage inclusions is likely to cause blockage in the pipeline, affecting the normal transportation of the garbage inclusions.

[0018] In a household waste underground smart ecological recyclable recycling system disclosed by the applicant, since the bulk garbage put into the garbage classification box in the community is likely to cause excessive pollution of water bodies and blockage of pipes, although the garbage can be collected and packaged, there is still a problem of low space utilization efficiency. For this reason, the applicant provides a household waste underground recycling and recyclable transportation capsule;

[0019] During use, when it is necessary to pack and place the garbage, first open the support device, unscrew the closing covers 7 at both ends of the capsule body 2, then put the storage device into the support device, slide the ring 3 from the other end of the capsule body 2 to the annular groove 15 through the sliding block 8, rotate the ring 3, so that the sliding block 8 is engaged in the annular groove 15, at this time, the film 4 and the capsule body 2 are combined to form a cavity, put the garbage into the cavity, and screw on the closing covers 7 at both ends of the capsule body 2, so as to realize the standardized packaging and placement of the garbage and avoid environmental pollution;

[0020] After the garbage in the cavity is dumped and returned to each household, it is inevitable that a small amount of garbage will remain in the cavity, and the cavity needs to be cleaned for use. When the transport capsule needs to be cleaned, the cleaning device is placed into the cavity through the handle, the limit pin 11 slides in the limit groove, the ring 9 on the connecting rod 10 is engaged with the upper hook 1, and the ring 9 on the other end of the center rod 13 is engaged with the lower hook 6, and the center rod 13 is pulled upward, so that the ring 3 and the film 4 move toward the handle, thereby cleaning the small amount of residual garbage in the cavity;

[0021] The design of the screw connection between the closing cover 7 and the capsule body 2 can make the connection between the closing cover 7 and the capsule body 2 tighter, enhance the sealing between the closing cover 7 and the capsule body 2, avoid the problem of garbage leakage due to external force impact during water transportation, and ensure the transportation environment;

[0022] The capsule body 2 is a cylindrical structure, so that the capsule body 2 can adapt to the water flow force in the pipeline water flow transportation, so that multiple supporting devices can move in the pipeline in an orderly manner with the water flow to avoid pipeline blockage;

[0023] The closure cover 7 is designed as a hemispherical structure, which has good stability. When impacted by an external load, the hemispherical structure can decompose the external load into a horizontal reaction force and a vertical reaction force. The horizontal reaction force can reduce the bending moment of the hemispherical structure, thereby avoiding the problem of garbage leakage caused by external impact.

[0024] The outer wall of the closure cover 7 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves, which can increase the friction between a person's hand and the closure cover 7, so that the closure cover 7 can be unscrewed more easily;

[0025] The design of the guide strips on the outer wall of the capsule body 2 can make the capsule body 2 form a streamlined structure, so as to better adapt to the water flow force of the water flow in the pipeline, so that the capsule body 2 can be transported quickly and orderly;

[0026] The outer wall of the ferrule 3 is provided with a brush, so that when the ferrule 3 moves toward the outside of the capsule body 2, the brush on the outer wall of the ferrule 3 can clean the inner wall of the capsule body 2;

[0027] A handle is provided at one end of the central rod 13, which can facilitate the staff to lift the cleaning device and clean the inside of the capsule body 2;

[0028] The design of sliding the ring 3 from the other end of the capsule body 2 to the annular groove 15 through the sliding block 8 and rotating the ring 3 so that the sliding block 8 is engaged in the annular groove 15 can make the film 4 and the capsule body 2 cooperate to form a cavity, and the cavity can store garbage in time, thereby realizing standardized packaging and delivery of garbage to avoid environmental pollution;

[0029] After the garbage is packaged and placed in a standardized manner, it is put into a pipeline and transported with the water flow in the pipeline to avoid pipeline blockage and environmental pollution caused by garbage placement.

Claims

1. A domestic garbage underground recycling and recyclable transport capsule, characterized by: The utility model is composed of a supporting device, a storage device and a cleaning device. The supporting device is composed of a capsule body, a closing cover, a sliding groove and an annular groove. The two closing covers are respectively placed on the two ends of the capsule body. The capsule body is a cylindrical structure, and the closing cover is a hemispherical structure. An annular groove is opened inside the capsule body, and the annular groove is close to one end of the capsule body. The storage device is composed of an upper hook, a ring, a film, a chassis, a lower hook and a sliding block. The ring is placed inside the capsule body. A plurality of sliding blocks are placed on the ring. The sliding blocks are placed in the annular groove. The sliding blocks correspond to the sliding groove. Three upper hooks are placed on the ring at the same angle. The film is placed at the lower part of the ring. The film and the capsule body are combined to form a cavity. The chassis is placed in the middle of the film. The lower hook is placed on the chassis and is located in the cavity. The cleaning device is composed of a hanging ring, a connecting rod, a limit pin, a rod sleeve and a center rod. The rod sleeve is placed on the center rod , a limit pin is arranged on the center rod, a limit groove is arranged on the rod sleeve, the limit pin corresponds to the limit groove, three connecting rods are arranged on the rod sleeve at equal angles, the connecting rod corresponds to the upper hook, a lifting ring is arranged on the end of the connecting rod, a handle is arranged on one end of the center rod, a lifting ring is arranged on the other end of the center rod, and a brush is arranged on the outer wall of the ring. When in use, when it is necessary to pack and put the garbage, first open the supporting device, unscrew the closing covers at both ends of the capsule body, and then put the storage device into the supporting device, slide the ring from the other end of the capsule body to the annular groove through the sliding block, rotate the ring so that the sliding block is engaged in the annular groove, at this time, the film and the capsule body are combined to form a cavity, put the garbage into the cavity, and screw on the closing covers at both ends of the capsule body, so as to realize the standardized packaging and putting of the garbage and avoid environmental pollution; After the garbage in the cavity is dumped and returned to each household, a small amount of garbage will inevitably remain in the cavity, and the cavity needs to be cleaned for use. When the transport capsule needs to be cleaned, the cleaning device is placed into the cavity through the handle, the limit pin slides in the limit groove, the ring on the connecting rod is engaged with the upper hook, and the ring on the other end of the center rod is engaged with the lower hook, and the center rod is pulled upward, so that the ring and the film move toward the handle, thereby cleaning the small amount of residual garbage in the cavity.

2. A domestic waste underground recycling and recyclable transport capsule according to claim 1, characterized in that A plurality of sliding grooves are formed on the inner side wall of the capsule body at equal angles, and the sliding grooves are connected to the annular groove.

3. The domestic waste underground recycling and recyclable transport capsule according to claim 2, characterized in that The sliding groove extends through the other end of the capsule body.

4. The domestic waste underground recycling and recyclable transport capsule according to claim 1, characterized in that A plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer side wall of the closing cover.

5. The domestic waste underground recycling and recyclable transport capsule according to claim 1, characterized in that A guide strip is arranged on the outer side wall of the capsule body.

6. The domestic waste underground recycling and recyclable transport capsule according to claim 1, characterized in that The closing cover is screwed to the capsule body.

Citation Information

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