A tail leg head automatic stamping equipment and process
By designing automatic stamping equipment for the tailframe head and using continuous stamping molds and servo feeding devices to achieve automated production, the existing problems of cumbersome processing technology, poor safety, and low efficiency have been solved, and production safety and efficiency have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910970882.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing tailpit head processing technology is cumbersome, poor safety and low efficiency, especially in the case of low automation.
Design an automatic stamping equipment for the tail frame head, including an unwinding wheel, a servo feeding device, a stamping base, a stamping head, a press, a guide plate and a storage trolley. The automatic and continuous stamping die and servo feeding device are realized through continuous stamping molds and servo feeding devices. Production.
It realizes the automated continuous production of tailframe heads, reduces manual intervention, improves production safety and efficiency, and reduces production costs.
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Figure CN112719122B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an auxiliary processing technology for a vacuum tube tail frame, in particular to an automatic stamping device for a tail frame head and a processing technology for the application thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards and the continuous enhancement of environmental protection and energy-saving awareness. At present, solar water heater projects are increasingly used in public places such as hotels, restaurants, schools, residential buildings, office buildings, etc. In the known solar water heater heating device, the vacuum tube tail support device for the solar water heater is mainly composed of a tail support bracket and a plurality of tail supports, which are provided with a plurality of mounting holes on the tail support bracket, and the tail support is installed in the mounting holes. For example, application No. 201120216338.2 discloses a novel upright solar water heater bracket tail support, which is mainly composed of a tail support and a fixing plate, and the tail support is provided with a groove matching the vacuum tube, and the tail of the vacuum tube can be placed in the corresponding groove, so as to position the vacuum tube in the groove, so that the vacuum tube is not easily damaged during the installation and disassembly process, and the fixing plate is positioned on the tail support, and the fixing plate can close the groove opening and extend to the top of the vacuum nozzle of the vacuum tube exhaust end.
[0003] Both ends of the tail support tripod mentioned above need a head to seal, which is convenient for protecting the vacuum tube collector tube and facilitating operation to prevent other things from entering the tail support tripod. The head is an irregular pentahedron that matches the end of the commissioned tripod and has an opening on the top. The head is currently processed by using a cutting machine to cut it into squares of specified sizes, and then trimming the edges. After trimming, it enters a punching machine for stamping and curling. Such an operating process line is too cumbersome, and the cut squares enter the trimming machine and punching machine. Due to their small size and difficulty in operation, the safety of employees operating them is too poor and the efficiency is too low. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an automated stamping equipment and processing technology for the tail leg frame head which can realize automated continuous production, and can automatically produce the head from the unwinding of the stamped sheet on a line, without excessive manual intervention in production, reducing the degree of employee participation and improving production safety.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an automated stamping equipment for a tail leg head, comprising a unwinding wheel, a servo feeding device, a stamping base, a stamping head, a press, a guide plate and a material storage trolley, the unwinding wheel is located at the servo feeding device, the servo feeding device is located on the left side of the press, the guide plate is located on the right side of the press, and the material storage trolley is located below the guide plate.
[0006] The servo feeding device consists of a pair of rollers and a servo motor. The two rollers are parallel to each other and closely attached to each other. The gap in the middle allows the material to pass through. The upper roller is driven to rotate by the servo motor.
[0007] The punching head is located below the press, facing the punching base. The punching head is divided into a punching and trimming punching head and a flanging and cutting punching head. A continuous stamping die is arranged above the punching base. The cross section of the continuous stamping die is in the shape of a door frame, with a gap allowing the material to pass through. The continuous stamping die is divided into a punching and trimming die, a buffer die and a flanging and cutting die in turn. The punching and trimming die and the buffer die are an integral die. The punching and trimming die is provided with a punching and trimming die hole, and the punching and trimming punching head is matched with it. A blanking hole is arranged below the punching base, facing the punching and trimming die hole.
[0008] The length of the buffer mold is exactly the same as the length of an unfolded head. A groove is opened on one side of the buffer mold close to the flanging and cutting mold to bury an air pipe, the air pipe faces the flanging and cutting mold, and the other end of the air pipe is connected to the air pump. The air pump control switch is connected to the servo feeding motor controller.
[0009] The flanging and cutting die is composed of two inverted L-shaped right-angle blocks. The two right-angle blocks are placed opposite to each other in the horizontal direction, and the distance between them in the vertical direction is greater than the width of the unfolded head. A groove is provided on the stamping base directly below the corresponding flanging and cutting die. The specifications of the groove are consistent with the length and width of the largest side of the head. The flanging and cutting punching head matches the groove. A reset plate is provided in the groove of the stamping base, and a unloading spring is provided under the reset plate. The control signal of the press is connected to the servo feeding motor controller.
[0010] The processing technology of the tail leg head automatic stamping equipment specifically adopts the following steps:
[0011] S1, unwinding and feeding, the strip on the unwinding wheel passes through the two rollers of the servo feeding device.
[0012] S2, punching and trimming, then extending to the gap between the continuous stamping die and the stamping base, reaching the range of the punching and trimming die, the press moves downward, and the punching and trimming punching head punches downward to punch the strip trimming.
[0013] S3, continue feeding. After the stamping is completed, the press is reset, and the servo motor drives the roller to rotate. The rotation circumference is just the length of an unfolded head. The strip that has been punched and trimmed enters the buffer mold, and the press repeats the action to punch and cut the second part of the strip. After the press is reset, the servo feeding device continues to work, and the feeding length is still the length of the unfolded head.
[0014] S4, flanging and cutting, the front end of the strip reaches the flanging and cutting die and is placed above the groove. The press drives the punch head composed of the punching and cutting punch head and the flanging and cutting punch head to press down. The flanging and cutting punch head cuts off the connection of the rear section of the strip when punching, and at the same time, the flanging is punched to form a formed head. At the same time, the punching and cutting punch head continues to punch the subsequent strip.
[0015] S5, air blowing separation, the press machine is reset at the same time, the air pump of the air pipe works to supply air, the air pipe blows the formed head with short-term strong airflow, and it falls into the storage trolley along the guide plate.
[0016] S6. Repeat the action. The servo feeding device rotates the specified length to convey the material. At the same time, the air pump works in the air pipe to blow away the forming head. After stopping, the press machine works, and the punching and trimming punch head and the flanging and trimming punch head punch downward.
[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: the entire strip is not separated as a whole before the final flanging and cutting, which is convenient for transmission and advancement, and there will be no directional deviation. In the early stage, the strip is only in the gap between the continuous stamping die and the stamping base, which effectively ensures that there will be no deformation during the stamping process, and the stamping process is more stable. After the stamping is completed, the air pipe is set to discharge air at an instantaneous high pressure to one side of the flanging and cutting die to blow away the stamped head to avoid blocking the channel, and it is also conducive to clearing away the debris generated during the stamping process. The flanging and cutting die is composed of two inverted L-shaped right-angle blocks, which can prevent the strip from deviating without hindering the impact head, and at the same time ensure that the head will not deviate during the blowing process. After the stamping and flanging of the flanging and cutting die is completed, the unloading spring pops up the reset plate to prevent the head from getting stuck in the groove and blocking the process route. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the continuous stamping die of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the plate of the present invention being located on a stamping base.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the plate of the present invention being located in the belt material change. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] The same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively. The drawings are all in very simplified form and use inaccurate ratios, which are only used to facilitate and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention. Example
[0024] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, an automated stamping equipment for a tail leg head includes an unwinding wheel 1, a servo feeding device 2, a stamping base 3, a stamping head 4, a press 5, a guide plate 6 and a material storage trolley 7. The unwinding wheel 1 is located at the servo feeding device 2, the servo feeding device 2 is located at the left side of the press 5, the guide plate 6 is located at the right side of the press 5, and the material storage trolley 7 is located below the guide plate 6.
[0025] The servo feeding device 2 is composed of a pair of rollers 201 and a servo motor. The two rollers 201 are parallel to each other and closely attached to each other. The gap in the middle allows the strip to pass through. The upper roller is driven to rotate by the servo motor.
[0026] The punching head 4 is located below the press and faces the punching base 3. The punching head 4 is divided into a punching and trimming punching head 401 and a flanging and cutting punching head 402. A continuous punching die 8 is arranged above the punching base 3. The cross section of the continuous punching die 8 is in the shape of a door frame, and a gap is left to allow the material to pass through. The continuous punching die 8 is divided into a punching and trimming die 801, a buffer die 802 and a flanging and cutting die 803 in turn. The punching and trimming die 801 and the buffer die 802 are an integral die. The punching and trimming die 401 is provided with a punching and trimming die hole, and the punching and trimming punching head 401 is matched with it. A blanking hole is arranged below the punching base 3 and faces the punching and trimming die hole.
[0027] The length of the buffer mold 802 is exactly the same as the length of an unfolded head. A groove is opened on one side of the buffer mold near the flanging and cutting mold to bury an air pipe 9, which faces the flanging and cutting mold. The other end of the air pipe is connected to an air pump, and the air pump control switch is connected to the servo feeding motor controller.
[0028] The flanging and cutting die 803 is composed of two inverted L-shaped right-angle blocks, which are placed opposite to each other in the horizontal direction, and the distance between them in the vertical direction is greater than the width of the unfolded head. A groove 10 is provided on the stamping base directly below the corresponding flanging and cutting die. The specifications of the groove 9 are consistent with the length and width of the largest side of the head. The flanging and cutting punching head matches the groove. A reset plate 11 is provided in the groove of the stamping base, and a unloading spring 12 is provided under the reset plate 11. The control signal of the press is connected to the servo feeding motor controller.
[0029] For the sake of clarity, not all features of an actual embodiment are described. In the following description, well-known functions and structures are not described in detail because they would obscure the invention with unnecessary detail. It should be recognized that in the development of any actual embodiment, a large number of implementation details must be made to achieve the specific goals of the developer, such as changing from one embodiment to another according to relevant system or relevant business limitations. In addition, it should be recognized that such development work may be complex and time-consuming, but it is merely routine work for those skilled in the art.
[0030] like Figure 4 The figure shows the change of the strip material. The shaded part in the figure is the cutting part of the strip. The processing technology of the tail leg head automatic stamping equipment specifically adopts the following steps:
[0031] S1, unwinding and feeding, the strip 13 on the unwinding wheel passes through the two rollers of the servo feeding device.
[0032] S2, punching and trimming, then extending to the gap between the continuous stamping die and the stamping base, reaching the range of the punching and trimming die, the press moves downward, and the punching and trimming punching head punches downward to punch the strip trimming.
[0033] S3, continue feeding. After the stamping is completed, the press is reset, and the servo motor drives the roller to rotate. The rotation circumference is just the length of an unfolded head. The strip that has been punched and trimmed enters the buffer mold, and the press repeats the action to punch and cut the second part of the strip. After the press is reset, the servo feeding device continues to work, and the feeding length is still the length of the unfolded head.
[0034] S4, flanging and cutting, the front end of the strip reaches the flanging and cutting die and is placed above the groove. The press drives the punch head composed of the punching and cutting punch head and the flanging and cutting punch head to press down. The flanging and cutting punch head cuts off the connection of the rear section of the strip when punching, and at the same time, the flanging is punched to form a formed head. At the same time, the punching and cutting punch head continues to punch the subsequent strip.
[0035] S5, air blowing separation, the press machine is reset at the same time, the air pump of the air pipe works to supply air, the air pipe blows the formed head with short-term strong airflow, and it falls into the storage trolley along the guide plate.
[0036] S6. Repeat the action. The servo feeding device rotates the specified length to convey the material. At the same time, the air pump works in the air pipe to blow away the forming head. After stopping, the press machine works, and the punching and trimming punch head and the flanging and trimming punch head punch downward.
[0037] The entire equipment can continuously complete cutting, stamping, and flanging from the strip, so there is no need to change the place for processing independently, and the position to be stamped is determined by the servo feeding device, and the integral molding is transmitted at the same time, which ensures that the stamping of the entire process is more stable, and no auxiliary limit positioning structure is required. One production line can realize continuous production, and the material is finally processed as a head product. The setting of the air pipe ensures that the products after processing are blown away synchronously by air blowing, which is convenient for subsequent materials to come in, and the buffer module presses the strip to place horizontally. The entire stamping, air blowing and feeding cooperate with each other, which greatly improves production efficiency. The entire equipment reduces the degree of manual participation, improves production efficiency, and ensures the harm to personnel in production safety. At the same time, one person can take care of multiple machines to reduce production costs.
Claims
1. An automated stamping equipment for tail leg head, characterized by: It includes an unwinding wheel, a servo feeding device, a stamping base, a stamping head, a press, a guide plate and a material storage trolley. The unwinding wheel is located on the left side of the servo feeding device, the servo feeding device is located on the left side of the press, the guide plate is located on the right side of the press, and the material storage trolley is located below the guide plate. The servo feeding device consists of a pair of rollers and a servo motor. The two rollers are parallel to each other and closely attached to each other. The gap in the middle allows the material to pass through. The upper roller is driven to rotate by the servo motor. The punching head is located below the press and facing the punching base. The punching head is divided into a punching and trimming punching head and a flanging and cutting punching head. A continuous punching die is arranged above the punching base. The cross section of the continuous punching die is in the shape of a door frame, and a gap is left to allow the material to pass through. The continuous punching die is divided into a punching and trimming die, a buffer die and a flanging and cutting die in turn. The punching and trimming die and the buffer die are an integral die. The punching and trimming die is provided with a punching and trimming die hole, and the punching and trimming punching head is matched with it. A blanking hole is arranged below the punching base and facing the punching and trimming die hole. The length of the buffer die is just the length of an unfolded head. A gas pipe is buried in a slot on one side of the buffer die close to the flanging and cutting die. The gas pipe faces the flanging and cutting die. The other end of the gas pipe is connected to an air pump, and the air pump control switch is connected to the servo feeding motor controller. The flanging cutting die is composed of two inverted L-shaped right-angle blocks, which are placed opposite to each other in the horizontal direction, and the distance between them in the vertical direction is greater than the width of the unfolded head. A groove is provided on the stamping base directly below the corresponding flanging cutting die. The groove specification is consistent with the length and width of the largest side of the head. The flanging cutting punching head matches the groove. A reset plate is provided in the groove of the stamping base, and a discharge spring is provided under the reset plate. The control signal of the press is connected to the servo feeding motor controller. The tail leg head automatic stamping equipment is processed according to the following steps: S1, unwinding and feeding, the strip on the unwinding wheel passes through the two rollers of the servo feeding device; S2, punching and trimming, then extending to the gap between the continuous stamping die and the stamping base, reaching the range of the punching and trimming die, the press moves downward, and the punching and trimming punching head punches downward to punch the strip trimming; S3, continue feeding. After the stamping is completed, the press is reset, and the servo motor drives the roller to rotate. The rotation circumference is just the length of an unfolded head. The strip that has been punched and trimmed enters the buffer die. The press repeats the action to punch and trim the second part of the strip. After the press is reset, the servo feeding device continues to work, and the feeding length is still the length of the unfolded head. S4, flanging and cutting, the front end of the strip reaches the flanging and cutting die and is placed above the groove. The press drives the punch head composed of the punching and cutting punch head and the flanging and cutting punch head to press down. The flanging and cutting punch head cuts off the connection of the rear section of the strip when punching, and at the same time, the flanging is punched to form a formed head. At the same time, the punching and cutting punch head continues to punch the subsequent strip; S5, air blowing separation, the press machine is reset at the same time, the air pump of the air pipe works to supply air, the air pipe blows the formed head with a short-term strong airflow, and it falls into the storage trolley along the guide plate; S6. Repeat the action. The servo feeding device rotates the specified length to convey the material. At the same time, the air pump works in the air pipe to blow away the forming head. After stopping, the press machine works, and the punching and trimming punch head and the flanging and trimming punch head punch downward.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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