Fan and shaking mechanism
By introducing the rolling column and support into the fan shaking head mechanism, the problem of unstable shaking head of the traditional fan is solved, and a more stable air outlet angle adjustment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110096873.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-01-25
AI Technical Summary
The shaking mechanism of a traditional fan is unstable when adjusting the air outlet angle, which affects the stability of the air outlet angle adjustment.
A shaking head mechanism including a support frame, a mount and a rolling column is designed to roll between the first and second support parts by the rolling column, avoiding direct contact between the support part and the edges of the rolling column, ensuring the stability of the swing process. .
Through this design, the stability of the fan head shaking process is achieved, the stability of the air outlet angle adjustment is improved, and the problem of swing unstable caused by defects such as burrs is avoided.
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Figure CN112761990B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fan structures, in particular to a fan and an oscillating mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Traditional fans generally adjust the air outlet angle by adjusting the air outlet angle, or by using a shaking mechanism. Traditional shaking mechanisms generally adjust the air outlet angle through a gear transmission mechanism, or through other shaking mechanisms. However, in the process of adjusting the air outlet angle, the traditional shaking mechanism shakes unsteadily, thereby affecting the stability of the air outlet angle adjustment. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the problem of unstable shaking of the head, the present invention proposes a fan and a shaking mechanism, which can achieve the technical effect of improving the stability of the shaking of the head.
[0004] A shaking head mechanism, which includes a support frame, a mounting seat and a rolling column, wherein the support frame is used to mount a fan body; the support frame is arranged on the mounting seat, and the support frame can swing around a rotation axis relative to the mounting seat; a first supporting portion is arranged on a side of the mounting seat facing the support frame; a second supporting portion is arranged on a side of the support frame facing the mounting seat; the rolling column is arranged between the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion, the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion respectively abut against the non-edge of the rolling column, and the rolling column can roll between the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion.
[0005] In one embodiment, the first support portion and the second support portion are arranged opposite to each other in the direction of the rotation axis, and a first avoidance space is further provided on the side of the mounting seat facing the support frame. The first avoidance space and the first support portion are arranged in the direction toward the rotation axis, and a second avoidance space relatively connected with the first avoidance space in the direction of the rotation axis is further provided on the side of the support frame facing the mounting seat; the outer cylindrical surface of the rolling cylinder is formed as a rolling surface, and the side edge of the rolling surface is formed as an edge, the first support portion and the second support portion are respectively abutted against the rolling surface, and the edge of the rolling cylinder is located in the space formed after the first avoidance space is connected with the second avoidance space.
[0006] In one embodiment, the two opposite sides of the rolling surface are respectively formed as edges, the first support portion is respectively formed with the first avoidance space on the side facing toward and away from the rotation axis, the second support portion is respectively formed with the second avoidance space on the side facing toward and away from the rotation axis, each of the second avoidance spaces is correspondingly connected with a first avoidance space, and the two opposite edges of the rolling column are respectively located in the space formed after the first avoidance space is connected with the second avoidance space.
[0007] In one embodiment, a first support member is provided on a side of the mounting seat facing the support frame, a first avoidance groove is provided on a side of the first support member facing the support frame, the first support portion is provided in the first avoidance groove, and the first support portion and two opposite inner side walls of the first avoidance groove are spaced apart to form the first avoidance spaces respectively; and / or
[0008] A second support member is provided on the side of the support frame facing the mounting seat, and a second avoidance groove is opened on the side of the second support member facing the mounting seat. The second support portion is arranged in the second avoidance groove, and there is a gap between the second support portion and the two inner side walls relative to the second avoidance groove to form the second avoidance space.
[0009] In one embodiment, if a first support member is provided on the mounting seat, the first support member is an annular structure, the first avoidance groove is an annular groove, and the central axis of the annular groove is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis, and the first support portion is an annular protrusion arranged in the first avoidance groove;
[0010] If a second support member is provided on the support frame, the second support member is an annular structure, the second avoidance groove is an annular groove, and the central axis of the annular groove is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis, and the second support portion is an annular protrusion arranged in the second avoidance groove.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, one of the rolling column and the mounting seat is provided with a retaining groove, and the other is provided with a roller, the axial direction of the roller is toward the rotation axis, the roller is inserted into the retaining groove, and the roller can rotate around the axis of the roller in the retaining groove, and the retaining groove is used to limit the displacement of the roller around the rotation axis.
[0012] In one embodiment, a placement groove is provided on the side of the mounting seat facing the support member, the first support portion is arranged on the bottom wall of the placement groove, and the positioning grooves are respectively provided on the two opposite inner side walls of the placement groove, the rolling column includes a rolling sleeve, the rolling sleeve is provided on the roller, and the opposite ends of the roller are respectively inserted into the two positioning grooves, and the outer surface of the rolling sleeve forms the rolling surface.
[0013] In one embodiment, the rolling column also includes a limit sleeve, the limit sleeve is arranged on the roller, the rolling sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the limit sleeve, and the length of the limit sleeve along the axis of the roller is greater than the length of the rolling sleeve along the axis of the roller; the connection between the rolling sleeve and the limit sleeve is located in the space formed after the first avoidance space and the second avoidance space are connected.
[0014] In one embodiment, the rolling column is an injection molded part.
[0015] In one embodiment, the shaking mechanism further includes a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive the support frame to swing around the rotation axis relative to the mounting seat.
[0016] In one embodiment, the driving assembly includes a driving source, a crank and a rocker, one end of the crank is rotatably connected to the rocker, and the other end is connected to the driving source, the driving source is disposed on the support frame, and the end of the rocker away from the crank is rotatably disposed on the mounting seat.
[0017] In one embodiment, an arc groove is provided on the support frame, the arc direction of the arc groove is arranged around the rotation axis, and the end of the rocker away from the crank is inserted into the arc groove and rotatably arranged on the mounting seat.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, a first abutment portion is provided on the support frame, and a second abutment portion is provided on the mounting seat. The support frame can rotate around the rotation axis relative to the mounting seat so that the first abutment portion rotates to the side of the second abutment portion facing away from the fan body; the end of the rocker arm away from the crank can swing in the arc groove along the arc direction so that at least part or all of the first abutment portion is located on the side of the second abutment portion facing away from the fan body.
[0019] In one embodiment, a first rotating structure is provided on a side of the support frame facing the mounting seat, and a second rotating structure is provided on a side of the mounting seat facing the support frame. The second rotating structure rotates in conjunction with the first rotating structure, and the rotation axis is the rotation axis of the first rotating structure relative to the second rotating structure.
[0020] In one embodiment, the shaking mechanism also includes a sleeve, the first rotating structure is a rotating shaft, the second rotating structure is a rotating hole, and a limiting protrusion is provided on one of the outer wall of the sleeve and the inner wall of the rotating hole, and a limiting groove is provided on the other. The sleeve is arranged in the rotating hole so that the limiting protrusion is arranged in the limiting groove, and the rotating shaft is passed through the sleeve.
[0021] A fan comprises a fan body and the shaking mechanism as described above, wherein the fan body is mounted on the supporting frame.
[0022] When the above-mentioned fan and shaking mechanism are in use, the fan body is arranged on the support frame, and the support frame is arranged on the mounting seat, and the support frame is driven to swing around the rotation axis relative to the mounting seat, thereby realizing the swing of the fan body arranged on the support frame relative to the mounting seat around the rotation axis, and realizing the adjustment of the fan body air outlet angle. Since the rolling column is arranged between the first support part and the second support part, the first support part and the second support part are respectively abutted against the non-edge of the rolling column. Since burrs and other defects are prone to appear at the edges of the rolling column during the processing, if the first support part or the second support part is in direct contact with the edges of the rolling column, the burrs and other defects will affect the stability of the swing of the support frame relative to the mounting seat through the rolling column. By the first support part and the second support part respectively abutting against the non-edges of the rolling column, it is possible to effectively avoid the first support part and the second support part from abutting against the edges, thereby ensuring the stability during the swinging and shaking of the head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0025] In addition, the drawings are not drawn to a 1:1 scale, and the relative sizes of the various elements are drawn only as examples in the drawings and are not necessarily drawn according to the true scale.
[0026] Figure 1 is an exploded schematic diagram of a shaking head mechanism in one embodiment;
[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the shaking head mechanism shown;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the first supporting member in FIG.
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The structural diagram of the rolling column in FIG.
[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base;
[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame;
[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0034] Fig. 9 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the shaft sleeve;
[0035] Fig.10 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the shaking head mechanism shown in FIG. 1 is in a use state;
[0036] Fig.11 for Figure 1 The structure diagram of the shaking head mechanism in another use state is shown.
[0037] Description of reference numerals:
[0038] 10. Shaking mechanism, 100. Support frame, 110. Second supporting part, 120. Second avoidance space, 130. Rotating shaft, 140. Arc groove, 150. First abutting part, 160. Matching hole, 200. Mounting seat, 210. First supporting part, 220. First avoidance space, 230. First supporting member, 240. Placement groove, 250. Positioning groove, 260. Rotation hole, 262. Limiting convex Edge, 270, connecting portion, 280, second abutting portion, 290, installation space, 202, matching portion, 300, driving assembly, 310, driving source, 320, crank, 330, rocker, 400, rolling column, 402, rolling surface, 410, roller, 420, rolling sleeve, 430, limiting sleeve, 440, abutting protrusion, 500, shaft sleeve, 510, limiting protrusion, 520, supporting portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0040] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, the fan includes a fan body and an oscillating mechanism 10. The fan body is arranged on the oscillating mechanism 10, and the oscillating mechanism 10 is used to adjust the air outlet angle of the fan body. In one embodiment of the present invention, the oscillating mechanism 10 includes a support frame 100, a mounting seat 200 and a rolling column 400. The support frame 100 is used to install the fan body; the support frame 100 is arranged on the mounting seat 200, and the rolling column 400 is arranged between the support frame 100 and the mounting seat 200.
[0041] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 Specifically, the support frame 100 can swing around the rotation axis a relative to the mounting seat 200; and the mounting seat 200 is provided with a first support portion 210 on one side of the support frame 100, and the support frame 100 is provided with a second support portion 110 on one side of the mounting seat 200. The rolling cylinder 400 is provided between the first support portion 210 and the second support portion 110, so that the first support portion 210 and the second support portion 110 are respectively in contact with the non-edge of the rolling cylinder 400, and the rolling cylinder 400 can roll between the first support portion 210 and the second support portion 110.
[0042] When in use, the fan body is set on the support frame 100, and the support frame 100 is set on the mounting seat 200, and the support frame 100 is driven to swing around the rotation axis a relative to the mounting seat 200, thereby realizing the swing of the fan body set on the support frame 100 relative to the mounting seat 200 around the rotation axis a, and realizing the adjustment of the fan body air outlet angle. Since the rolling column 400 is set between the first support part 210 and the second support part 110, so that the first support part 210 and the second support part 110 are respectively abutted against the non-edge of the rolling column 400. Since during the processing, burrs and other defects are prone to appear at the edges of the rolling column 400, if the first support part 210 or the second support part 110 is in direct contact with the edges of the rolling column 400, burrs and other defects will affect the stability of the swing of the support frame 100 relative to the mounting seat 200 through the rolling column 400. By the first support part 210 and the second support part 110 respectively abutting against the non-edge of the rolling column 400, the first support part 210 and the second support part 110 can be effectively prevented from abutting against the edge, thereby ensuring stability during the swinging of the head.
[0043] In one embodiment, the mounting seat 200 is further provided with a first avoidance space 220 on one side facing the support frame 100, and the first avoidance space 220 and the first support portion 210 are arranged in a direction toward the rotation axis a, and the support frame 100 is further provided with a second avoidance space 120 that is relatively connected to the first avoidance space 220 in the direction of the rotation axis a on one side facing the mounting seat 200. The outer cylindrical surface of the rolling cylinder 400 is formed as a rolling surface 402, and the side edge of the rolling surface 402 is formed as an edge, the first support portion 210 and the second support portion 110 are respectively abutted on the rolling surface 402, and the edge of the rolling cylinder 400 is located in a space formed after the first avoidance space 220 and the second avoidance space 120 are connected. The first avoidance space 220 and the first support portion 210 are arranged along the radial direction of the mounting seat 200. Specifically, the first support portion 210 and the second support portion 110 are relatively arranged in the direction of the rotation axis a. By forming the connection between the first avoidance space 220 and the second avoidance space 120 , it is possible to effectively avoid the first support portion 210 and the second support portion 110 from abutting against the edges of the rolling surface 402 , thereby ensuring stability during the swinging of the head.
[0044] In this embodiment, the rolling cylinder 400 is disposed between the first supporting portion 210 and the second supporting portion 110 and can roll around the axis of the rolling cylinder 400 , and the axis of the rolling cylinder 400 intersects with the rotation axis a.
[0045] In one embodiment, one side of the rolling surface 402 is formed as an edge, the first support portion 210 is formed with the first avoidance space 220 on the side facing the rotation axis a, the second support portion 110 is formed with the second avoidance space 120 on the side facing the rotation axis a, the second avoidance space 120 is connected with the first avoidance space 220 correspondingly, and the two edges of the rolling cylinder 400 are located in the space formed after the first avoidance space 220 is connected with the second avoidance space 120.
[0046] In another embodiment, one side edge of the rolling surface 402 is formed as an edge, the first support portion 210 is formed with the first avoidance space 220 on the side facing away from the rotation axis a, the second support portion 110 is formed with the second avoidance space 120 on the side facing away from the rotation axis a, the second avoidance space 120 is connected with the first avoidance space 220 correspondingly, and the two edges of the rolling cylinder 400 are located in the space formed after the first avoidance space 220 is connected with the second avoidance space 120.
[0047] In this embodiment, the opposite side edges of the rolling surface 402 are respectively formed as edges, the first support portion 210 is respectively formed with the first avoidance space 220 on the side facing and facing away from the rotation axis a, and the second support portion 110 is respectively formed with the second avoidance space 120 on the side facing and facing away from the rotation axis a, each of the second avoidance spaces 120 can be connected with a corresponding first avoidance space 220, and the opposite edges of the rolling column 400 are respectively located in the space formed after the first avoidance space 220 is connected with the second avoidance space 120.
[0048] Specifically, the mounting seat 200 is provided with a first support member 230 on one side facing the support frame 100, and the first support member 230 is provided with a first avoidance groove on one side facing the support frame 100, and the first support portion 210 is provided in the first avoidance groove, and the first support portion 210 and the first avoidance groove have intervals between the two opposite inner side walls to form the first avoidance space 220. Since the first support portion 210 directly abuts against the rolling column 400, wear is generated between the first support portion 210 and the rolling column 400. By providing the first support member 230, it is not only convenient to form the first avoidance space 220, but also convenient to arrange the first support portion 210 on the first support member 230, so as to avoid wear on the mounting seat 200, and it is convenient to make the first support member 230 and the first support portion 210 made of wear-resistant materials.
[0049] See also Figure 4Further, the first support member 230 is an annular structure, the first avoidance groove is an annular groove, and the central axis of the annular groove is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis a, and the first support portion 210 is an annular protrusion arranged in the first avoidance groove. Since the first support portion 210 can abut against the rolling column 400, by setting the first support member 230 as an annular protrusion, the first support portion 210 is prevented from affecting the rolling of the rolling column 400.
[0050] In this embodiment, a placement groove 240 is provided on one side of the mounting seat 200 facing the support frame 100, and the first support member 230 is disposed in the placement groove 240. The placement groove 240 can provide an installation space for the first support member 230 to be disposed on the mounting seat 200. Optionally, the placement groove 240 is an annular groove.
[0051] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, a second support member is provided on one side of the support frame 100 facing the mounting seat 200, a second avoidance groove is provided on one side of the second support member facing the mounting seat 200, the second support portion 110 is provided in the second avoidance groove, and a gap is provided between the second support portion 110 and the two inner side walls of the second avoidance groove to form the second avoidance space 120. Since the second support portion 110 directly abuts against the rolling column 400, wear is caused between the second support portion 110 and the rolling column 400. By providing the second support member, it is not only convenient to form the second avoidance space 120, but also convenient to arrange the second support portion 110 on the second support member to avoid wear on the support frame 100, and it is convenient to make the second support member and the second support portion 110 of wear-resistant material.
[0052] Further, the second support member is an annular structure, the second avoidance groove is an annular groove, and the central axis of the annular groove is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis a, and the second support portion 110 is an annular protrusion arranged in the second avoidance groove. Since the second support portion 110 can abut against the rolling column 400, by setting the second support member as an annular protrusion, the second support portion 110 is prevented from affecting the rolling of the rolling column 400.
[0053] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6In one embodiment, one of the rolling column 400 and the mounting seat 200 is provided with a positioning groove 250, and the other is provided with a roller 410, the axis direction of the roller 410 is toward the rotation axis a, the roller 410 is inserted into the positioning groove 250, and the roller 410 can rotate around the axis of the roller 410 in the positioning groove 250, and the positioning groove 250 is used to limit the displacement of the roller 410 around the rotation axis a. Since the positioning groove 250 can limit the displacement of the roller 410 around the rotation axis a, the rolling column 400 can be ensured to roll at a fixed position, avoiding the displacement of the rolling column 400 around the rotation axis a, and can further improve the stability of the swing of the support frame 100 relative to the mounting seat 200 through the rolling column 400.
[0054] In one embodiment, the mounting seat 200 is provided with a placement groove 240 on one side facing the support member, the first support portion 210 is provided on the bottom wall of the placement groove 240, and the positioning grooves 250 are respectively provided on the two opposite inner side walls of the placement groove 240. The rolling column 400 includes a rolling sleeve 420, the rolling sleeve 420 is sleeved on the roller 410, and the opposite ends of the roller 410 are respectively inserted into the two positioning grooves 250, and the outer surface of the rolling sleeve 420 forms the rolling surface 402. The provision of the rolling sleeve 420 facilitates the insertion of the roller 410, and further facilitates the limitation of the roller 410 in the direction around the rotation axis a.
[0055] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the rolling sleeve 420 is a cylindrical surface, and the surface of the first support portion 210 facing the rolling sleeve 420 and the surface of the second support portion 110 facing the rolling sleeve 420 both match the outer surface of the rolling sleeve 420, so as to improve the rolling stability of the rolling sleeve 420 between the first support portion 210 and the second support portion 110.
[0056] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5In one embodiment, the rolling column 400 further includes a limiting sleeve 430, the limiting sleeve 430 is sleeved on the roller 410, the rolling sleeve 420 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 430, and the length of the limiting sleeve 430 along the axis direction of the roller 410 is greater than the length of the rolling sleeve 420 along the axis direction of the roller 410; the connection between the rolling sleeve 420 and the limiting sleeve 430 is located in the space formed after the first avoidance space 220 and the second avoidance space 120 are connected. When the roller 410 is inserted into the positioning groove 250, the limiting sleeve 430 can be limited in the placement groove 240. By setting the limiting sleeve 430, the displacement of the rolling column 400 in the direction close to or away from the rotation axis a can be limited. In other embodiments, the limiting sleeve 430 can also be omitted.
[0057] Optionally, the limiting sleeve 430 is clearance-fitted with the roller 410, and the limiting sleeve 430 is rotatable relative to the roller 410. Optionally, the limiting sleeve 430 can also be interference-fitted with the roller 410, and the limiting sleeve 430 is non-rotatable relative to the roller 410.
[0058] Specifically, at least two abutting protrusions 440 are arranged on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 430, and different abutting protrusions 440 are arranged at intervals around the axis of the roller 410, and the abutting protrusions 440 can abut on the roller 410. Since the abutting protrusions 440 directly abut on the roller 410, the processing accuracy of the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 430 can be reduced, and it is only necessary to make the abutting protrusions 440 abut on the roller 410. In this embodiment, there are four abutting protrusions 440, and the four abutting protrusions 440 are evenly arranged around the roller 410. In other embodiments, the number of the abutting protrusions 440 can also be other numbers.
[0059] In other embodiments, the roller 410 is disposed on the inner wall of the placement groove 240 , and the inner annular surface of the rolling sleeve 420 surrounds the locking groove 250 , and the roller 410 can be inserted into the locking groove 250 .
[0060] Alternatively, in another embodiment, one of the rolling column 400 and the support frame 100 may be provided with a positioning groove 250, and the other may be provided with a roller 410, and the roller 410 may pass through the positioning groove 250. This allows the rolling column 400 to be limited on the support frame 100, and when the support frame 100 swings relative to the mounting seat 200, it can drive the rolling column 400 to swing synchronously relative to the mounting seat 200, thereby improving the flexibility of the swing of the support frame 100 relative to the mounting seat 200.
[0061] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2In one embodiment, the rolling cylinder 400 is multiple, and different rolling cylinders 400 are arranged between the mounting seat 200 and the support frame 100 at intervals around the rotation axis a. By providing multiple rolling cylinders 400, the swing stability of the support frame 100 relative to the mounting seat 200 can be further improved.
[0062] In one embodiment, the rolling cylinder 400 is an injection molded part, which facilitates the formation of the shape of the rolling cylinder 400. In other embodiments, the rolling cylinder 400 can also be other types of structural parts. In this embodiment, the rolling sleeve 420 is integrally formed on the limiting sleeve 430, that is, the rolling cylinder 400 is an integrally formed structure. In other embodiments, the rolling sleeve 420 and the limiting sleeve 430 can also be a split structure, and the rolling sleeve 420 is sleeved on the limiting sleeve 430.
[0063] See also Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In one embodiment, the support frame 100 is provided with a first rotating structure on one side facing the mounting seat 200, and the mounting seat 200 is provided with a second rotating structure on one side facing the support frame 100. The second rotating structure is rotationally matched with the first rotating structure, and the rotation axis a is the rotation axis a of the first rotating structure relative to the second rotating structure. By providing the rotational matching of the first rotating structure and the second rotating structure, the swing stability of the support frame 100 relative to the mounting seat 200 can be further improved.
[0064] For example, the first rotating structure is the rotating shaft 130, the second rotating structure is the rotating hole 260, the rotating shaft 130 is inserted into the rotating hole 260, and can rotate in the rotating hole 260. The axis of the rotating hole 260 is the rotating axis a of the support frame 100 swinging relative to the mounting seat 200. Alternatively, the first rotating structure is the rotating hole 260, and the second rotating structure is the rotating shaft 130.
[0065] See also Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 In one embodiment, the oscillating mechanism 10 further includes a sleeve 500, which is disposed in the rotating hole 260, and the rotating shaft 130 is passed through the sleeve 500. Since the rotating shaft 130 rotates in the rotating hole 260, the sleeve 500 is provided to prevent the rotating shaft 130 from directly contacting the inner wall of the rotating hole 260, thereby preventing the wear of the inner wall of the rotating hole 260. In this embodiment, the sleeve 500 can be made of a wear-resistant material.
[0066] Specifically, a limiting protrusion 510 is disposed on one of the outer wall of the sleeve 500 and an inner wall of the rotating hole 260, and a limiting groove is disposed on the other, the sleeve 500 is disposed in the rotating hole 260, so that the limiting protrusion 510 is disposed in the limiting groove, and the rotating shaft 130 is passed through the sleeve 500. The rotation of the sleeve 500 relative to the rotating hole 260 can be limited by the cooperation between the limiting protrusion 510 and the limiting groove.
[0067] Furthermore, a limiting convex edge 262 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating hole 260 at a position away from the support frame 100, and a supporting portion 520 is provided at one end of the sleeve 500. When the sleeve 500 is arranged in the rotating hole 260, the supporting portion 520 can abut against the limiting convex edge 262, thereby further limiting the position of the sleeve 500 in the rotating hole 260, thereby further improving the stability of the sleeve 500 in the rotating hole 260.
[0068] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, the oscillating mechanism 10 further includes a driving assembly 300, and the driving assembly 300 is used to drive the support frame 100 to oscillate around the rotation axis a relative to the mounting seat 200. The automatic oscillation of the fan body can be easily achieved by providing the driving assembly 300.
[0069] In one embodiment, the driving assembly 300 includes a driving source 310, a crank 320 and a rocker 330, one end of the crank 320 is rotatably connected to the rocker 330, and the other end is connected to the driving source 310, the driving source 310 is disposed on the support frame 100, and one end of the rocker 330 away from the crank 320 is rotatably disposed on the mounting seat 200, the driving source 310 is used to drive the crank 320 to rotate, and the rocker 330 is used to drive the mounting seat 200 to swing relative to the support frame 100 around the rotation axis a. The driving source 310 drives the crank 320 to rotate, and the rocker 330 is used to realize the swing of the mounting seat 200 relative to the support frame 100. In this embodiment, the position of the mounting seat 200 is fixed, and then the fan body is driven to swing relative to the mounting seat 200 through the support frame 100.
[0070] In another embodiment, the driving source 310 may also be disposed on the mounting seat 200, and the end of the rocker 330 away from the crank 320 may be rotatably disposed on the support frame 100. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the driving assembly 300 may also be a gear transmission structure driven by the driving source 310, and the support frame 100 may swing relative to the mounting seat 200 around the rotation axis a through the gear transmission structure.
[0071] In one embodiment, a connecting portion 270 is provided on one side of the mounting seat 200 facing the support frame 100, and one end of the rocker 330 away from the crank 320 is rotatably provided on the connecting portion 270. By providing the connecting portion 270 on the mounting seat 200, it is convenient to provide an installation position for the installation of the rocker 330. In other embodiments, the connecting portion 270 can also be omitted. One end of the rocker 330 away from the crank 320 is directly provided on the mounting seat 200. Alternatively, the connecting portion 270 can also be provided on one end of the rocker 330 away from the crank 320, and the rocker 330 is provided on the mounting seat 200 through the connecting portion 270.
[0072] See also Figure 7 and Fig.10 In one embodiment, the support frame 100 is provided with an arc groove 140, the arc direction of the arc groove 140 is arranged around the rotation axis a, the end of the rocker 330 away from the crank 320 is arranged in the arc groove 140 and is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 200, and the end of the rocker 330 away from the crank 320 can swing along the arc direction in the arc groove 140. Since the arc direction of the arc groove 140 is arranged around the rotation axis a, when the end of the rocker 330 away from the crank 320 is arranged in the arc groove 140, it is convenient for the arc groove 140 to limit the swing range of the rocker 330 driving the mounting seat 200 relative to the support frame 100. Specifically, the connecting portion 270 is arranged in the arc groove 140, and the rocker 330 can drive the connecting portion 270 to move in the arc groove 140, so as to achieve the purpose of limiting the swing range of the support frame 100 relative to the mounting seat 200.
[0073] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11 When the crank 320 drives the rocker 330 to drive the connection part 270 to move in the arc groove 140 in the counterclockwise direction, the corresponding support frame 100 can rotate clockwise relative to the mounting seat 200. Similarly, when the crank 320 drives the rocker 330 to drive the connection part 270 to move in the arc groove 140 in the clockwise direction, the corresponding support frame 100 can rotate counterclockwise relative to the mounting seat 200. Furthermore, when the crank 320 drives the rocker 330 to drive the connection part 270 to swing in the arc groove 140, the support frame 100 can swing relative to the mounting seat 200.
[0074] See also Figures 6 to 8In one embodiment, the support frame 100 is provided with a first abutting portion 150, and the mounting seat 200 is provided with a second abutting portion 280. The support frame 100 can rotate relative to the mounting seat 200 around the rotation axis a, so that the first abutting portion 150 rotates to the side of the second abutting portion 280 facing away from the fan body; the end of the rocker 330 away from the crank 320 can swing along the arc direction in the arc groove 140, so that at least part or all of the first abutting portion 150 is located on the side of the second abutting portion 280 facing away from the fan body. When the rocker 330 drives the mounting seat 200 to swing relative to the support frame 100, at least part or all of the first abutting portion 150 is located on the side of the second abutting portion 280 facing away from the fan body, thereby limiting the movement of the support frame 100 in the direction toward the fan body, preventing the support frame 100 from being separated from the mounting seat 200 during the swinging process relative to the mounting seat 200, and further improving the swinging stability of the support frame 100 relative to the mounting seat 200.
[0075] Specifically, the mounting seat 200 is further formed with a mounting space 290, the mounting space 290 and the second abutting portion 280 are arranged around the rotation axis a, the mounting space 290 is connected to the space on the side of the second abutting portion 280 facing away from the fan body, and the size of the mounting space 290 is greater than or equal to the size of the first abutting portion 150. During the process of mounting the support frame 100 on the mounting seat 200, the first abutting portion 150 is aligned with the mounting space 290 along the direction of the rotation axis a, and the first abutting portion 150 is inserted into the mounting space 290 along the direction of the rotation axis a, and the support frame 100 is further rotated around the rotation axis a, so that the first abutting portion 150 is rotated from the mounting space 290 to the space on the side of the second abutting portion 280 facing away from the fan body, thereby realizing the limitation of the support frame 100 relative to the mounting seat 200 along the direction of the rotation axis a.
[0076] In one embodiment, in order to ensure that all or part of the first abutment portion 150 is located in the space on the side of the second abutment portion 280 facing away from the fan body during the process of the rocker arm 330 driving the mounting seat 200 to swing relative to the support frame 100, it is necessary to make the central angle of the first abutment portion 150 and / or the central angle of the second abutment portion 280 larger than half of the central angle of the arc groove 140.
[0077] In this embodiment, a matching portion 202 is provided on one side of the mounting seat 200 facing the support frame 100, and a matching hole 160 is formed on one side of the support frame 100 facing the mounting seat 200. When the support frame 100 is arranged on the mounting seat 200, the matching portion 202 can be inserted into the matching hole 160, and the matching portion 202 can rotate in the matching hole 160. The second abutting portion 280 is arranged on the side wall of the matching portion 202, and the first abutting portion 150 is arranged on the inner wall of the matching hole 160. The axis of the matching hole 160 is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis a.
[0078] In this embodiment, the number of the first abutting portions 150 is at least two, and at least two first abutting portions 150 are arranged at intervals around the rotation axis a. The number of the second abutting portions 280 corresponds to the number of the first abutting portions 150, and each first abutting portion 150 can be arranged in a space on the side of a second abutting portion 280 facing away from the fan body. Among them, the space between two adjacent first abutting portions 150 is formed as an installation space 290, and the second abutting portion 280 can rotate to one side of one of the first abutting portions 150 in the space between the two adjacent first abutting portions 150. Specifically, different first abutting portions 150 are evenly spaced around the rotation axis a. For example, in this embodiment, the number of the first abutting portions 150 is two, and the two first abutting portions 150 are evenly spaced around the rotation axis a; the number of the second abutting portions 280 is two, and the two second abutting portions 280 are evenly spaced around the rotation axis a.
[0079] In other embodiments, a matching hole may be formed on the mounting seat 200, and the first abutting portion 150 is disposed on the inner wall of the matching hole. The side of the support frame 100 facing the mounting seat 200 can be inserted into the matching hole and can rotate in the matching hole, and the second abutting portion 280 is disposed on the outer wall of the support frame 100.
[0080] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0081] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
[0082] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0083] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0084] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0085] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0086] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.
Claims
1. A shaking mechanism, characterized in that: The shaking head mechanism comprises: A support frame, wherein the support frame is used to install the fan body; A mounting seat, the support frame is arranged on the mounting seat, and the support frame can swing around the rotation axis relative to the mounting seat; a first support portion is arranged on a side of the mounting seat facing the support frame; a second support portion is arranged on a side of the support frame facing the mounting seat; and A rolling column, wherein the rolling column is disposed between the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion, so that the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion are respectively in contact with the non-edge of the rolling column, and the rolling column can roll between the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion; The first support portion and the second support portion are arranged opposite to each other in the direction of the rotation axis, a first avoidance space is further provided on a side of the mounting seat facing the support frame, the first avoidance space and the first support portion are arranged in an array along the direction of the rotation axis, and a second avoidance space is further provided on a side of the support frame facing the mounting seat and is relatively connected to the first avoidance space in the direction of the rotation axis; the outer cylindrical surface of the rolling column is formed as a rolling surface, and the side edge of the rolling surface is formed as an edge, the first support portion and the second support portion are respectively in contact with the rolling surface, and the edge of the rolling column is located in a space formed after the first avoidance space is connected to the second avoidance space; One of the rolling column and the mounting seat is provided with a positioning groove, and the other is provided with a roller, the axis direction of the roller is toward the direction of the rotation axis, the roller is inserted into the positioning groove, and the roller can rotate around the axis of the roller in the positioning groove, and the positioning groove is used to limit the displacement of the roller around the rotation axis; The mounting seat is provided with a placement groove on one side facing the support frame, and the placement groove is an annular groove. The first supporting portion is arranged on the bottom wall of the placement groove, and the positioning grooves are respectively provided on the two opposite inner side walls of the placement groove. The rolling column includes a rolling sleeve, and the rolling sleeve is sleeved on the roller, and the opposite ends of the roller are respectively inserted into the two positioning grooves, and the outer surface of the rolling sleeve forms the rolling surface.
2. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite side edges of the rolling surface are respectively formed as edges, the first support portion is respectively formed with the first avoidance space on the side facing toward and away from the rotation axis, the second support portion is respectively formed with the second avoidance space on the side facing toward and away from the rotation axis, each of the second avoidance spaces is correspondingly connected with a first avoidance space, and the opposite edges of the rolling column are respectively located in the space formed after the first avoidance space is connected with the second avoidance space.
3. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first support member is disposed on one side of the mounting seat facing the support frame, a first avoidance groove is formed on one side of the first support member facing the support frame, the first support portion is disposed in the first avoidance groove, and there is a gap between the first support portion and two opposite inner side walls of the first avoidance groove to form the first avoidance space respectively; and / or A second support member is provided on the side of the support frame facing the mounting seat, and a second avoidance groove is opened on the side of the second support member facing the mounting seat. The second support portion is arranged in the second avoidance groove, and there is a gap between the second support portion and the two inner side walls relative to the second avoidance groove to form the second avoidance space.
4. The shaking mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with a first support member, the first support member is an annular structure, the first avoidance groove is an annular groove, and the central axis of the annular groove is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis, and the first support portion is an annular protrusion arranged in the first avoidance groove; The support frame is provided with a second support member, the second support member is an annular structure, the second avoidance groove is an annular groove, and the central axis of the annular groove is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis, and the second support portion is an annular protrusion arranged in the second avoidance groove.
5. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling column also includes a limiting sleeve, which is arranged on the roller, and the rolling sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the limiting sleeve, and the length of the limiting sleeve along the axis of the roller is greater than the length of the rolling sleeve along the axis of the roller; the connection between the rolling sleeve and the limiting sleeve is located in the space formed after the first avoidance space is connected with the second avoidance space.
6. The shaking head mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The rolling column is an injection molded part.
7. The shaking head mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: It also includes a driving assembly, which is used to drive the support frame to swing around the rotation axis relative to the mounting seat.
8. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a driving source, a crank and a rocker, one end of the crank is rotatably connected to the rocker, and the other end is connected to the driving source, the driving source is arranged on the supporting frame, and the end of the rocker away from the crank is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat.
9. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with an arc groove, the arc direction of which is arranged around the rotation axis, and one end of the rocker arm away from the crank is inserted into the arc groove and rotatably arranged on the mounting seat.
10. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a first abutment portion, and the mounting seat is provided with a second abutment portion. The support frame can rotate around the rotation axis relative to the mounting seat so that the first abutment portion rotates to the side of the second abutment portion facing away from the fan body; the end of the rocker arm away from the crank can swing along the arc direction in the arc groove so that at least part or all of the first abutment portion is located on the side of the second abutment portion facing away from the fan body.
11. The shaking mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a first rotating structure on one side facing the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with a second rotating structure on one side facing the support frame. The second rotating structure rotates in cooperation with the first rotating structure, and the rotation axis is the rotation axis of the first rotating structure relative to the second rotating structure.
12. The oscillating mechanism according to claim 11, characterized in that: It also includes a sleeve, the first rotating structure is a rotating shaft, the second rotating structure is a rotating hole, one of the outer wall of the sleeve and the inner wall of the rotating hole is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the other is provided with a limiting groove, the sleeve is arranged in the rotating hole so that the limiting protrusion is arranged in the limiting groove, and the rotating shaft is passed through the sleeve.
13. A fan, characterized in that: The fan comprises: sector; and According to any one of claims 1 to 12, the fan body is mounted on the support frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fan and oscillating mechanism
CN214499517U