Aluminum nanoparticle processing and mixing device

By designing the extrusion and shear mixing mechanism of the aluminum nanoparticle processing and mixing device, the problems of insufficient shear force and irregular addition of treatment agents in traditional devices are solved, and the nanoparticles and treatment agents are fully mixed and efficiently dispersed, which improves the processing efficiency and supports rapid blade replacement.

CN112844198BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SUQIAN COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110213626.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-02-26
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2041-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional mixing devices have a small shear force and cannot provide sufficient shear force to disperse the nanoparticles. They are also unable to add treatment agents to the nanoparticles on a regular basis, resulting in insufficient mixing of the nanoparticles and the treatment agents, reducing processing and mixing efficiency.

Method used

An aluminum nanoparticle processing and mixing device was designed, which includes a liquid extrusion mechanism, a shear mixing mechanism, and a dismantling mechanism. The motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate the cam, realizing the timed addition of the treatment agent and the rotation of the mixing rod, providing strong shear force, and the shear blade can be quickly replaced through the dismantling mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The nanoparticles and the treatment agent are fully mixed, the processing time is reduced, the mixing efficiency is improved, and the shear blades can be quickly replaced to maintain the efficient operation of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum nanoparticle processing and mixing device, which belongs to the field of nanoparticle processing technology. The device comprises a mixing shell, wherein the front surface of the mixing shell is fixedly connected to a motor through a fixed seat, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is sleeved in a sealed bearing clamped on the front surface of the mixing shell, and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a liquid squeezing mechanism. In the present invention, by providing the liquid squeezing mechanism, the first rotating shaft can be rotated by starting the motor, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft can be used to rotate the cam, thereby squeezing a movable plate so that the movable plate drives the arc block to move under the sliding of two sliding rods, thereby causing the connecting shell to flip under the action of a turntable, and then using the setting of the first spring to enable the treating agent in the connecting shell to be reciprocally transported into the mixing shell, thereby enabling the nanoparticles and the treating agent to be fully mixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nanoparticle processing, and in particular relates to an aluminum nanoparticle processing and mixing device. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, people are processing more and more nanoparticles, especially aluminum nanoparticles. The processing of aluminum nanoparticles requires mixing of the nanoparticles. The agglomeration between the nanoparticles is very serious, and it is very easy to aggregate to form large agglomerates. The traditional mixing device has a small shear force and cannot provide sufficient shear force to disperse the nanoparticles. In addition, the traditional mixing device cannot regularly add treatment agents to the nanoparticles, and the nanoparticles and the treatment agent cannot be fully mixed, which increases the processing and mixing time of the nanoparticles, thereby reducing the processing and mixing efficiency of the nanoparticles. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to propose an aluminum nanoparticle processing mixing device to solve the problem that the traditional mixing device in the prior art has a small shear force and cannot add a treatment agent to the nanoparticles at a regular time, and cannot fully mix the nanoparticles and the treatment agent.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] An aluminum nanoparticle processing and mixing device includes a mixing shell, the front side of which is fixedly connected to a motor via a fixing seat, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is sleeved in a sealed bearing clamped on the front side of the mixing shell, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a liquid squeezing mechanism, the front side of the liquid squeezing mechanism is provided with a shear mixing mechanism, a disassembly mechanism is provided in the shear mixing mechanism, and a warehouse door is provided on the front side of the mixing shell.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The top of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking structure is that of an impeller, and the second end of the impeller is engaged with the first and second end of the piston rod and the piston rod and the piston rod of the interlocking structure is interlocked.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A rubber ring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding sleeve, and the inner wall of the rubber ring is in contact with the outer surface of the sliding rod. A first spring is sleeved on the sliding rod and is arranged between the rubber ring and the moving plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The shear mixing mechanism protects the mixing rods. There are two mixing rods. The opposite ends of the two mixing rods are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the first rotating shaft respectively. The mixing rods are located in front of the cam. The ends away from each other of the two mixing rods are fitted with moving rods. The opposite ends of the two moving rods are provided with shear blades. The moving rods are located in front of the moving plate. The outer surface of the moving rods is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing shell through a shielding cloth.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The bottom end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a T-shaped slider, which is slidably connected to a T-shaped slot provided on the lower surface of the inner wall of the mixing shell. The opposite surfaces of the two T-shaped sliders are fixedly connected by a second spring.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The disassembly and replacement mechanism includes a limit block, one side of the limit block is fixedly connected to one side of the shear blade, and the other side of the limit block is inserted into a limit groove opened on one side of the moving rod, and the upper and lower side surfaces of the inner wall of the limit groove are fixedly connected with rubber blocks, and the opposite surfaces of the two rubber blocks are respectively fitted with the upper and lower side surfaces of the limit block, and a threaded groove is opened on the other side of the limit block, and a threaded column is threadedly connected in the threaded groove, and the threaded column is threadedly connected to a threaded cap clamped on one side of the inner wall of the limit groove, and the other end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, by providing a liquid squeezing mechanism, the first rotating shaft can be rotated by starting the motor, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft can rotate the cam, thereby squeezing the movable plate so that the movable plate drives the arc block to move under the sliding of the two sliding rods, so that the connecting shell is flipped under the action of the turntable, so that the treatment agent in the connecting shell falls into the liquid receiving cover, and then enters the mixing shell through the liquid guide tube. Then, the setting of the first spring can make the treatment agent in the connecting shell be reciprocated and transported into the mixing shell, so that the device can regularly add the treatment agent to the nanoparticles, and thus the nanoparticles and the treatment agent can be fully mixed.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, a shearing and mixing mechanism is provided, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft can make the mixing rod rotate, thereby further improving the mixing effect of the nanoparticles and the treatment agent, and the rotation of the two mixing rods can make the two movable rods drive the two shear blades to move away from each other, and then the rotation of the first rotating shaft and the setting of the second spring can make the two shear blades move toward opposite surfaces under the action of the T-shaped slider, and at the same time, the up and down movement of the movable plate can also provide shearing force and mixing force in different directions, so that the device can provide stronger shearing force, so that sufficient shearing force can disperse the nanoparticles, and then the nanoparticles and additives can be fully combined, reducing the processing and mixing time of the nanoparticles and improving the processing and mixing efficiency of the nanoparticles. When the shear blades are not sharp enough after being used for a period of time or need to be replaced, the shear blades can be quickly disassembled by setting a disassembly mechanism and the rotation of the threaded column, and vice versa, the shear blades can be quickly installed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the present invention;

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Mixing shell, 2. First rotating shaft, 3. Extrusion mechanism, 31. Cam, 32. Moving plate, 33. First spring, 34. Rubber ring, 35. Sliding rod, 36. Triangular block, 37. Connecting shell, 38. Liquid inlet pipe, 39. Tube cover, 310. Arc block, 311. Turntable, 312. Liquid outlet, 313. Liquid receiving cover, 314. Second rotating shaft, 315. Connecting plate, 316. Liquid guide tube, 317. Sleeve, 4. Shearing and mixing mechanism, 41. Mixing rod, 42. Moving rod, 43. Shearing blade, 44. T-shaped slider, 45. Second spring, 46. Shielding cloth, 5. Removal and replacement mechanism, 51. Limiting groove, 52. Limiting block, 53. Rubber block, 54. Threaded groove, 55. Threaded column, 6. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3The present invention provides a technical solution: an aluminum nanoparticle processing and mixing device, comprising a mixing shell 1, wherein the front of the mixing shell 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 6 through a fixed seat, the output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 2, the first rotating shaft 2 is sleeved in a sealed bearing clamped on the front of the mixing shell 1, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a liquid squeezing mechanism 3, the liquid squeezing mechanism 3 comprises a cam 31, one end of the cam 31 is clamped on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 2, the other end of the cam 31 is fitted with a moving plate 32, the other side of the moving plate 32 is fixedly connected to two sliding rods 35, the sliding rod 35 is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve clamped on the upper surface of the inner wall of the mixing shell 1, the lower surface of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a rubber ring 34, the inner wall of the rubber ring 34 and the sliding rod 35 are fixedly connected. The outer surfaces are fitted together, and the top ends of the two sliding rods 35 are fixedly connected by an arc block 310. The upper surface of the arc block 310 is fitted with a connecting shell 37. The upper surface of the mixing shell 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 315. The front of the connecting plate 315 is clamped with a second bearing. A second rotating shaft 314 is sleeved in the second bearing. The outer surface of the second rotating shaft 314 is clamped with a turntable 311. The upper surface of the turntable 311 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the connecting shell 37. The right side of the connecting plate 315 is fixedly connected to a liquid receiving cover 313. The lower surface of the liquid receiving cover 313 is connected to the right side of the mixing shell 1 through a liquid guide tube 316. The right side of the inner wall of the connecting shell 37 is fixedly connected to a triangular block 36. The upper side of the triangular block 36 is provided with a liquid outlet 312. The liquid outlet 312 The right side of the connecting shell 37 is opened, and the upper surface of the connecting shell 37 is connected to a liquid inlet pipe 38, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 38 is threadedly connected to a pipe cover 39. By setting a motor 6, the first rotating shaft 2 can be rotated by starting the motor 6, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 2 can rotate the cam 31, thereby squeezing the movable plate 32 so that the movable plate 32 drives the arc block 310 to move under the sliding of the two sliding rods 35, so that the connecting shell 37 is turned over under the action of the turntable 311, so that the treatment agent in the connecting shell 37 falls into the liquid receiving cover 313, and then enters the mixing shell 1 through the liquid guide pipe 316, and then the setting of the first spring 33 can make the treatment agent in the connecting shell 37 be reciprocated and transported into the mixing shell 1, so The device can add the treatment agent to the nanoparticles at a regular time, so that the nanoparticles and the treatment agent can be fully mixed. A shear mixing mechanism 4 is provided on the front side of the extrusion mechanism 3. The shear mixing mechanism 4 protects a mixing rod 41. There are two mixing rods 41. The opposite ends of the two mixing rods 41 are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the first rotating shaft 2 respectively. The mixing rod 41 is located on the front side of the cam 31. The two mixing rods 41 are respectively fitted with a moving rod 42 at the far ends. The bottom end of the moving rod 42 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped slider 44. The T-shaped slider 44 is slidably connected to a T-shaped slot provided on the lower surface of the inner wall of the mixing shell 1. The opposite surfaces of the two T-shaped sliders 44 are fixedly connected by a second spring 45. By setting the T-shaped slider 44,The sliding of the T-shaped slider 44 in the T-shaped slide groove can make the moving rod 42 move smoothly. The opposite ends of the two moving rods 42 are provided with shear blades 43. The moving rod 42 is located on the front side of the moving plate 32. The outer surface of the moving rod 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing shell 1 through the shielding cloth 46. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 2 can make the mixing rod 41 rotate, thereby further improving the mixing effect of the nanoparticles and the treatment agent, and the rotation of the two mixing rods 41 can make the two moving rods 42 drive the two shear blades 43 to move away from each other. Then, through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 2 and the setting of the second spring 45, the two shear blades 43 can move toward the opposite surface under the action of the T-shaped slider 44. At the same time, the up and down movement of the moving plate 32 can also provide shear force and mixing force in different directions, so that the device can provide stronger shear force, so that sufficient shear force can disperse the nanoparticles, and then the nanoparticles and additives can be fully combined. By setting the shielding cloth 46, the shielding cloth 46 can be used to prevent the treatment agent from falling into the T-shaped In the chute, a dismantling mechanism 5 is provided in the shear mixing mechanism 4, and the dismantling mechanism 5 includes a limit block 52, one side of the limit block 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the shear blade 43, and the other side of the limit block 52 is inserted into the limit groove 51 opened on one side of the moving rod 42. The upper and lower side surfaces of the inner wall of the limit groove 51 are fixedly connected with rubber blocks 53, and the opposite surfaces of the two rubber blocks 53 are respectively fitted with the upper and lower side surfaces of the limit block 52. The other side of the limit block 52 is provided with a threaded groove 54, and the threaded groove 54 is threaded with a threaded column 55, the threaded column 55 is threadedly connected to the threaded cap clamped on one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove 51. The other end of the threaded column 55 is fixedly connected to the handle. By providing a rubber block 53, the shear blade 43 can be initially limited by the setting of the rubber block 53. Then, by rotating the threaded column 55, the threaded column 55 can be threadedly connected to the threaded groove 54, thereby achieving rapid installation of the shear blade 43. Conversely, the shear blade 43 can be quickly disassembled, thereby facilitating people to replace the shear blade 43. The front of the mixing shell 1 is provided with a compartment door.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, first open the tube cover 39 and put the treatment agent into the connecting shell 37, then screw on the tube cover 39 and start the motor 6, use the motor 6 to drive the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and use the rotation of the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate the cam 31, thereby squeezing the moving plate 32 so that the arc block 310 squeezes the connecting shell 37 under the sliding of the two sliding rods 35, so that the connecting shell 37 is turned over under the action of the turntable 311, so that the treatment agent in the connecting shell 37 falls into the liquid receiving cover 313, and then enters the mixing shell 1 through the liquid guide tube 316, and then the setting of the first spring 33 can make the treatment agent in the connecting shell 37 reciprocate The materials are conveyed into the mixing shell 1, and the mixing rod 41 is driven to rotate while the first rotating shaft 2 is rotated. The rotation of the two mixing rods 41 causes the two moving rods 42 to drive the two shear blades 43 to move away from each other. Then, through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 2 and the setting of the second spring 45, the two shear blades 43 are moved toward opposite surfaces under the action of the T-shaped slider 44. When the shear blades 43 are not sharp enough after being used for a period of time or need to be replaced, the door is opened, the threaded column 55 is rotated to move the threaded column 55 out of the threaded groove 54, and the shear blades 43 are quickly removed. Otherwise, the shear blades 43 are quickly installed.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum nanoparticle processing and mixing device, comprising a mixing shell (1), characterized in that: The front of the mixing shell (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (6) through a fixed seat, the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (2), the first rotating shaft (2) is sleeved in a sealed bearing clamped on the front of the mixing shell (1), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to an extrusion mechanism (3), the front side of the extrusion mechanism (3) is provided with a shearing and mixing mechanism (4), the shearing and mixing mechanism (4) is provided with a disassembly mechanism (5), and the front of the mixing shell (1) is provided with a warehouse door; the extrusion mechanism (3) includes a cam (31), one end of the cam (31) is clamped on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (2), the other end of the cam (31) is fitted with a moving plate (32), the other side of the moving plate (32) is fixedly connected to two sliding rods (35), the sliding rods (35) are slidably connected in a sliding sleeve (317) clamped on the upper surface of the inner wall of the mixing shell (1), the top ends of the two sliding rods (35) are fixedly connected through an arc block (310), the arc block (31 0) is fitted with a connecting shell (37), the upper surface of the mixing shell (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (315), the front surface of the connecting plate (315) is clamped with a second bearing, a second rotating shaft (314) is sleeved in the second bearing, a turntable (311) is clamped on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (314), the upper surface of the turntable (311) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the connecting shell (37), and the right side of the connecting plate (315) is fixedly connected to the liquid receiving cover (313 ), the lower surface of the liquid receiving cover (313) is connected to the right side of the mixing shell (1) through the liquid guide tube (316), the right side of the inner wall of the connecting shell (37) is fixedly connected to a triangular block (36), the upper side of the triangular block (36) is provided with a liquid outlet (312), the liquid outlet (312) is opened on the right side of the connecting shell (37), the upper surface of the connecting shell (37) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (38), and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (38) is threadedly connected to a pipe cover (39); The lower surface of the sliding sleeve (317) is fixedly connected to a rubber ring (34), the inner wall of the rubber ring (34) is in contact with the outer surface of the sliding rod (35), and the sliding rod (35) is sleeved with a first spring (33), which is arranged between the rubber ring (34) and the movable plate (32); The shear mixing mechanism (4) includes two mixing rods (41), and the opposite ends of the two mixing rods (41) are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the first rotating shaft (2), respectively. The mixing rods (41) are located in front of the cam (31). The ends of the two mixing rods (41) that are away from each other are both fitted with moving rods (42). The opposite ends of the two moving rods (42) are both provided with shear blades (43). The moving rods (42) are located in front of the moving plate (32), and the outer surface of the moving rods (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing shell (1) through a shielding cloth (46). The bottom end of the moving rod (42) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped slider (44), and the T-shaped slider (44) is slidably connected to a T-shaped slot provided on the lower surface of the inner wall of the mixing shell (1). The opposite surfaces of the two T-shaped sliders (44) are fixedly connected via a second spring (45).

2. The aluminum nanoparticle processing and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (5) includes a limit block (52), one side of the limit block (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the shear blade (43), and the other side of the limit block (52) is inserted into a limit groove (51) provided on one side of the moving rod (42). The upper and lower side surfaces of the inner wall of the limit groove (51) are fixedly connected with rubber blocks (53), and the opposite surfaces of the two rubber blocks (53) are respectively fitted with the upper and lower side surfaces of the limit block (52). The other side of the limit block (52) is provided with a threaded groove (54), and the threaded groove (54) is internally threadedly connected with a threaded column (55). The threaded column (55) is threadedly connected to a threaded cap clamped on one side of the inner wall of the limit groove (51), and the other end of the threaded column (55) is fixedly connected to a handle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Solid-liquid mixing and stirring device

    CN210994096U

  • Mixing device for aluminum nanoparticle processing

    CN214486684U