Automatic production equipment for hook nails and processing method thereof
By integrating multiple functions into automatic production equipment for hook and nails, the continuous automatic production of hook and nails is achieved, and the problems of large number of existing equipment, large area and high cost are solved, and production efficiency and enterprise economic benefits are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110802017.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing hook nail production equipment has a large number, large area, high investment cost, large energy consumption, high labor cost, and low production efficiency, which affects the economic benefits of the enterprise.
An automatic production equipment for hook and nails is designed, integrating the nail making machine body, automatic feeder, curve steering mechanism, welding and cutting mechanism and hook arm forming mechanism, and continuous automatic production of hook and nails is achieved through automated transmission and welding processes.
It reduces the number of equipment and footprint, reduces the investment cost, energy consumption and labor cost, improves production efficiency, and brings better economic benefits to the enterprise.
Smart Images

Figure CN113333650B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of nail hook production equipment, and in particular to automatic production equipment for hook nails and a processing method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Hook nails are widely used in the process of pipeline installation. They are used to assist in fixing the pipes in the middle of the pipes when installing water pipes. Existing hook nails often include a nail body and a hook arm. The hook arm is directly welded and fixed to the nail body, so that the overall structure of the hook nail is firm and stable. When the nail body is driven into the wall, the nail arm can stably clamp the pipeline, and the overall use effect is better.
[0003] Generally speaking, the existing hook nail processing method usually requires three separate processes, using a nail making machine to process and shape the nail body, using a punch press to stamp and shape the hook arm, and then transferring the processed nail body and hook arm to the hook nail automatic welding machine, and using the hook nail automatic welding machine to weld and fix the hook arm to the nail body, so that the nail body and the hook arm are fixedly connected as a whole. As a result, the entire processing process of the hook nail is relatively large and complicated, and the number of processing equipment is large, resulting in high equipment investment costs, and the equipment occupies a large area. At the same time, the equipment energy consumption is also large, and a large number of workers are required, resulting in relatively high labor costs. In addition, during the production process, the nail body and the hook arm need to be transferred and transported, the labor intensity of the workers is high, and the overall production efficiency is low, which seriously affects the economic benefits of the enterprise. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic hook nail production equipment and its processing method which has a novel overall structure, is practical and reliable, reduces the number of hook nail production equipment, reduces the overall equipment footprint, and effectively reduces the equipment investment cost, equipment energy consumption and labor cost, improves the hook nail production efficiency, and can bring better economic benefits to the enterprise.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows: automatic production equipment for hook nails and a processing method thereof, including a nail making machine body, the machine base of the nail making machine body is also provided with an automatic feeder, a bending and steering mechanism, a welding and cutting mechanism and a hook arm forming mechanism, the automatic feeder is used to intermittently transmit the hook line located directly above the nail line, the hook line transmitted by the automatic feeder passes through the bending and steering mechanism of the bending and steering mechanism and enters the welding and cutting mechanism, the welding and cutting mechanism is used to cut the hook line and weld one end of the hook line to the nail line, the hook arm forming mechanism is used to shape the cut hook line and form a hook arm with a curved structure, and the machine base is provided with an entry hole for the nail line and the hook arm to pass through.
[0006] Furthermore, a mounting seat is fixedly provided on one side of the machine base and is located between the feeding device and the clamping device of the nail making machine body; an automatic feeder, a bending and steering mechanism, a welding and cutting mechanism, and a hook arm forming mechanism are all arranged on the mounting seat; one end of the left transmission shaft and the right transmission shaft on the nail making machine body extend outward to the mounting seat; the automatic feeder is connected to the left transmission shaft in transmission; the welding and cutting mechanism and the hook arm forming mechanism are connected to the right transmission shaft in transmission.
[0007] Furthermore, the automatic feeder includes a feed box and a feed transmission assembly, the feed transmission assembly includes an eccentric disk, a connecting rod and a rocker arm, the eccentric disk is fixedly mounted on one end of the feed transmission shaft, the other end of the feed transmission shaft is transmission-connected to one end of the left transmission shaft through a bevel gear assembly, the feed transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the eccentric block on the eccentric disk, the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to one end of the rocker arm, the other end of the rocker arm is transmission-connected to the feed box, the feed box intermittently transmits the hook line downward, and the feed box is fixedly mounted on the machine base through a feed support seat.
[0008] Furthermore, the bending and steering mechanism includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat through a bending support seat, and a plurality of first pressure wheels and a plurality of second pressure wheels are provided on one side surface of the fixed plate, and the first pressure wheel and the second pressure wheel are both rotatably mounted on the fixed plate, and a first annular limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the first pressure wheel, and a second annular limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the second pressure wheel, and a bending channel for allowing the hook line to pass through is formed between the plurality of first pressure wheels and the plurality of second pressure wheels, and the bending channel is provided with a first straight line segment, an arc segment and a second straight line segment from top to bottom, the first straight line segment is vertically arranged downward, and the second straight line segment is inclined downward, and the bending channel is used to allow the hook line to enter the welding and cutting mechanism in an inclined downward direction opposite to the nail line conveying direction and to make the hook line directly above the nail line.
[0009] Furthermore, the welding and cutting mechanism includes a welding assembly, a cutting assembly and a welding and cutting transmission assembly. The right transmission shaft is connected to the welding assembly and the cutting assembly through the welding and cutting transmission assembly and drives the welding assembly and the cutting assembly to move. The welding assembly welds and fixes one end of the hook wire to the nail wire, and at the same time the cutting assembly also cuts the hook wire.
[0010] Furthermore, the welding assembly includes an upper copper rod, an upper electrode seat, a lower copper rod and a lower electrode seat. The upper copper rod corresponds to the lower copper rod up and down and is respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the nail line. The upper end face of the lower copper rod abuts against the lower end face of the nail line. The lower copper rod is fixedly mounted on the lower electrode seat, and the lower electrode seat is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat. The upper copper rod is fixedly mounted on the upper electrode seat, and the upper electrode seat is fixedly mounted on the welding slide. The welding slide is connected to the welding support seat for sliding up and down through the welding sliding assembly. The welding support seat is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat. A welding reset spring is also provided between the welding slide and the welding support seat. One end of the welding reset spring is fixedly connected to the welding support seat, and the other end of the welding reset spring is fixedly connected to the welding slide. The welding reset spring is used to always keep applying an upward elastic force to the welding slide. The cutting assembly includes a cutter, which is fixedly mounted on the cutting slide. The cutting slide is connected to the cutting support seat for sliding up and down through the cutting sliding assembly. The cam is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, and a cutting reset spring is also provided between the cutting slide and the cutting support seat, one end of the cutting reset spring is fixedly connected to the cutting support seat, and the other end of the cutting reset spring is fixedly connected to the cutting slide, and the cutting reset spring is used to always keep applying an upward elastic force to the cutting slide. The welding and cutting transmission assembly includes a first cam, a first support frame and a first lever, the first cam is fixedly mounted on the right transmission shaft, the middle part of the first lever is rotatably connected to the first support frame, the first support frame is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, the first lever is in a Y shape, one side of the first lever is provided with a first push rod matching the first cam, the first push rod is provided at the upper end of the first cam and abuts against the outer surface of the first cam, and the other side of the first lever is provided with a welding lower pressure rod and a cutting lower pressure rod, the welding lower pressure rod is movably connected to the welding slide and is used to drive the welding slide to move downward, and the cutting lower pressure rod is movably connected to the cutting slide and is used to drive the cutting slide to move downward.
[0011] Furthermore, the hook arm forming mechanism includes a hook arm transmission assembly and a roll forming assembly. The right transmission shaft is connected through the hook arm transmission assembly and the roll forming assembly and drives the roll forming assembly to move. The roll forming assembly is used to roll form the cut hook line.
[0012] Furthermore, the rolling forming assembly includes a fixed pressure roller and a movable pressure roller, the fixed pressure roller is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rolling support seat, the rolling support seat is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, the movable pressure roller is arranged on the rolling slide seat, the rolling slide seat is slidably connected to the rolling support seat up and down through the rolling sliding assembly, both ends of the movable pressure roller are fixedly provided with a cylindrical slide bar, both sides of the upper part of the rolling slide seat are provided with connecting grooves that are adapted to the slide bar and are horizontally arranged, the slide bar is inserted in the corresponding connecting groove and slidably cooperates with the connecting groove, the upper end of the rolling support seat is also fixedly connected with two guide rails that are symmetrically arranged with each other, the guide rails are provided with guide grooves that run through both sides and are adapted to the slide bar, the slide bar is inserted in the corresponding guide groove and slidably cooperates with the guide groove, and a rolling return spring is also provided between the rolling slide seat and the rolling support seat, the rolling return spring The second lever is in the shape of a letter A, and one side of the second lever is provided with a second push rod which cooperates with the second cam, and the second push rod is provided at the lower end of the second cam and abuts against the outer surface of the second cam. A rolling lifting rod is provided on the other side of the second lever, and the rolling lifting rod is movably connected to the rolling slide and is used to drive the rolling slide to move upward.
[0013] Furthermore, a guide seat is fixedly connected to the rolling support seat, and a strip groove is provided on the upper end of the guide seat for allowing the nail line to pass through and adapt to the nail line. A guide cavity is formed on the upper part of the strip groove for guiding the entry of the hook line, and the entry end of the guide cavity is in the shape of a trumpet that is wide on the outside and narrow on the inside.
[0014] The automatic production equipment for hook nails and the processing method thereof adopt any one of the automatic production equipment for hook nails and the processing method thereof, and include the following steps:
[0015] Step 1: The nail wire is fed horizontally under the intermittent transmission of the feeding device of the nail making machine body, and the hook wire is fed vertically under the intermittent transmission of the automatic feeder;
[0016] Step 2: The hook wire passes through the bending and steering mechanism and enters the welding and cutting mechanism in an inclined direction opposite to the nail wire feeding direction;
[0017] Step 3: The welding assembly welds one end of the hook wire to the nail wire, and at the same time, the cutting assembly cuts off the hook wire;
[0018] Step 4: The roll forming component rolls the cut hook wire to form a hook arm with a curved structure;
[0019] Step 5: The hook arm welded and fixed on the nail line passes through the entry hole together with the nail line, and the clamping die device on the nail making machine body can clamp the nail line, and punch out the nail head on the head of the nail line through the cooperation of the punch device on the nail making machine body;
[0020] Step 6: The nail line punched out of the nail head continues to be transmitted forward, and then the nail line is cut by a cutting device on the nail making machine body to form a nail body;
[0021] Step 7: The formed hook nails will fall directly downward and be collected, and steps 1 to 6 are repeated to achieve continuous automatic production of hook nails.
[0022] It can be seen from the above description that the automatic production equipment for hook nails and the processing method thereof provided by the present invention have novel overall structure, are practical and reliable, and on the basis that the existing nail making machine body can produce nail bodies, a hook wire feed line can be further provided, and the hook wire can be provided just above the nail wire, and the setting of the automatic feeder facilitates the intermittent transmission of the hook wire; the setting of the bending and steering mechanism facilitates the bending and steering of the hook wire being transmitted so that it can better enter the welding and cutting mechanism; the setting of the welding and cutting mechanism facilitates the cutting of the hook wire and welding one end of the hook wire to the nail wire; the setting of the hook arm forming mechanism facilitates the forming of the cut hook wire and forms a hook arm with a curved structure; and then the hook arm can enter the nail making machine body along with the transmission of the nail wire, and the nail wire can be processed and formed into a nail body through the nail making machine body, thereby facilitating one-time processing and production to obtain a complete hook nail, which greatly improves the production efficiency compared with the existing hook nail production method, and at the same time, due to the automatic feeding The device, bending and steering mechanism, welding and cutting mechanism and hook arm forming mechanism are directly integrated on the nail making machine body, which reduces the number of hook nail production equipment used, greatly reduces the overall footprint of the equipment, and can greatly reduce the equipment investment cost, equipment energy consumption and labor cost, bringing better economic benefits to the enterprise. The material handling can be greatly reduced during the production process, and the entire production process is easier and more labor-saving, while also reducing the labor intensity of the operators; since the automatic feeder is connected to the left transmission shaft in transmission, and the welding and cutting mechanism and the hook arm forming mechanism are connected to the right transmission shaft in transmission, there is no need for additional driving power to drive the automatic feeder, welding and cutting mechanism and the hook arm forming mechanism to work, which further reduces energy consumption. By connecting with the left transmission shaft or the right transmission shaft in transmission, the driving device on the nail making machine body can be directly used to drive the automatic feeder, welding and cutting mechanism and the hook arm forming mechanism to work, further making the overall structure more compact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the automatic production equipment for hook nails and the processing method thereof of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic production equipment for hook nails and the processing method thereof of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the bending steering mechanism.
[0029] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the welding and cutting mechanism.
[0030] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a welding assembly.
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hook arm forming mechanism.
[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the roll-formed component.
[0033] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the guide seat.
[0034] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hook nail.
[0035] In the figure: 1-nail making machine body; 11-machine base; 111-entry hole; 112-mounting seat; 12-feeding device; 13-mold clamping device; 141-left transmission shaft; 142-right transmission shaft; 143-main transmission shaft; 15-driving device; 16-punch device; 17-straightening device; 18-cutting device; 2-automatic feeder; 21-feeding box; 22-feeding transmission assembly; 221-eccentric disk; 222-connecting rod; 223-rocker; 224-feeding transmission shaft; 225-bevel gear assembly; 23-feeding support Seat; 3-bending and steering mechanism; 31-fixed plate; 32-bending support seat; 33-first pressing wheel; 331-first annular limiting groove; 34-second pressing wheel; 341-second annular limiting groove; 35-bending channel; 351-first straight line segment; 352-arc segment; 353-second straight line segment; 4-welding and cutting mechanism; 41-welding assembly; 411-upper copper rod; 412-upper electrode seat; 413-lower copper rod; 414-lower electrode seat; 415-welding slide seat; 416-welding support seat; 417-welding reset Spring; 418-welding sliding assembly; 42-cutting assembly; 421-cutter; 422-cutting slide; 423-cutting sliding assembly; 424-cutting support seat; 425-cutting reset spring; 43-welding and cutting transmission assembly; 431-first cam; 432-first support frame; 433-first lever; 4331-first push rod; 4332-welding lower pressure rod; 4333-cutting lower pressure rod; 5-hook arm forming mechanism; 51-hook arm transmission assembly; 511-second cam; 512-second support frame; 5 13-second lever; 5131-second push rod; 5132-rolling lifting rod; 52-rolling forming assembly; 521-fixed pressure roller; 522-movable pressure roller; 5221-slide rod; 523-rolling support seat; 524-rolling slide seat; 5241-connecting groove; 525-rolling sliding assembly; 526-guide rail; 5261-guide groove; 527-rolling return spring; 53-guide seat; 531-strip groove; 532-guide cavity; 6-nail line; 7-hook line; 8-hook nail; 81-nail body; 82-hook arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The present invention is further described below through specific implementation modes.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 12As shown, the automatic hook nail production equipment of the present invention includes a nail making machine body 1, and the nail making machine body 1 includes a machine base 11, a punch device 16, a feeding device 12, a straightening device 17, a clamping device 13, a cutting device 18, a driving device 15, a main transmission shaft 143, a left transmission shaft 141 and a right transmission shaft 142. Since the nail making machine body 1 is an existing device, the specific structure of each component and its connection relationship are not described in detail here. In addition, the machine base 11 of the nail making machine body 1 is also provided with an automatic feeder 2, a bending and steering mechanism 3, a welding and cutting mechanism 4 and a hook arm forming mechanism. Mechanism 5, the automatic feeder 2 is used to intermittently transmit the hook wire 7 located directly above the nail wire 6, the hook wire 7 transmitted by the automatic feeder 2 is bent and turned by the bending and turning mechanism 3 and enters the welding and cutting mechanism 4, the welding and cutting mechanism 4 is used to cut the hook wire 7 and weld one end of the hook wire 7 to the nail wire 6, the hook arm forming mechanism 5 is used to shape the cut hook wire 7 and form a hook arm 82 with a curved structure, and the machine base 11 is provided with an entry hole 111 for the nail wire 6 and the hook arm 82 to pass through.
[0038] On the basis that the existing nail making machine body 1 can produce nail bodies 81, another feed line for the hook wire 7 can be provided, and the hook wire 7 can be provided just above the nail wire 6. Through the provision of the automatic feeder 2, the hook wire 7 can be intermittently conveyed; through the provision of the bending and steering mechanism 3, the hook wire 7 in conveyance can be bent and steered so as to better enter the welding and cutting mechanism 4; through the provision of the welding and cutting mechanism 4, the hook wire 7 can be cut and one end of the hook wire 7 can be welded and fixed to the nail wire 6; through the provision of the hook arm forming mechanism 5, the cut hook wire 7 can be formed and a hook arm 82 with a curved structure can be formed; and then the hook arm 82 can enter as the nail wire 6 is conveyed. In the nail making machine body 1, the nail line 6 is processed and formed into a nail body 81 through the nail making machine body 1, so that a complete hook nail 8 can be obtained through one-time processing and production. Compared with the existing hook nail production method, it greatly improves the production efficiency. At the same time, since the automatic feeder 2, the bending and steering mechanism 3, the welding and cutting mechanism 4 and the hook arm forming mechanism 5 are directly integrated into the nail making machine body 1, the number of hook nail production equipment used is reduced, and the overall footprint of the equipment is greatly reduced. At the same time, the investment cost, energy consumption and labor cost of the equipment can be greatly reduced, which brings better economic benefits to the enterprise. The material handling can be greatly reduced during the production process, and the entire production process is easier and more labor-saving, while also reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, specifically, a mounting seat 112 is fixedly provided on one side of the machine base 11, which is located between the feeding device 12 and the clamping device 13 of the nail making machine body 1. The automatic feeder 2, the bending and steering mechanism 3, the welding and cutting mechanism 4 and the hook arm forming mechanism 5 are all arranged on the mounting seat 112. Through the arrangement of the mounting seat 112, it is convenient to install and fix the automatic feeder 2, the bending and steering mechanism 3, the welding and cutting mechanism 4 and the hook arm forming mechanism 5 and merge them with the nail making machine body 1 to form a whole, so that the overall structure of the automatic production equipment for hook nails is more compact, and one end of the left transmission shaft 141 and the right transmission shaft 142 on the nail making machine body 1 are both outward Extending to the mounting seat 112, the automatic feeder 2 is connected to the left transmission shaft 141, and the welding and cutting mechanism 4 and the hook arm forming mechanism 5 are both connected to the right transmission shaft 142. Therefore, no additional driving power is required to drive the automatic feeder 2, the welding and cutting mechanism 4 and the hook arm forming mechanism 5 to work. By connecting to the left transmission shaft 141 or the right transmission shaft 142, the driving device 15 on the nail making machine body 1 can be directly used to drive the automatic feeder 2, the welding and cutting mechanism 4 and the hook arm forming mechanism 5 to work, thereby further making the overall structure more compact, reducing the overall footprint, and reducing energy consumption.
[0040] like Figure 2As shown, the automatic feeder 2 includes a feed box 21 and a feed transmission assembly 22, the feed transmission assembly 22 includes an eccentric disk 221, a connecting rod 222 and a rocker 223, the eccentric disk 221 is fixedly mounted on one end of a feed transmission shaft 224, the other end of the feed transmission shaft 224 is transmission-connected to one end of the left transmission shaft 141 through a bevel gear assembly 225, specifically, the bevel gear assembly 225 includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the left transmission shaft 141, the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the feed transmission shaft 224, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed for transmission, the feed transmission shaft 224 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 112, specifically, the feed transmission shaft 22 4 can be rotatably connected with the mounting seat 112 through a bearing, one end of the connecting rod 222 is rotatably connected with the eccentric block on the eccentric disk 221, the other end of the connecting rod 222 is rotatably connected with one end of the rocking arm 223, the other end of the rocking arm 223 is transmission-connected with the feeding box 21, the feeding box 21 intermittently transmits the hook wire 7 downward, the feeding box 21 is fixedly installed on the machine base 11 through the feeding support seat 23, by adopting this structure, the left transmission shaft 141 can drive the feeding transmission shaft 224 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation of the eccentric disk 221, and driving the swing of the rocking arm 223 through the connecting rod 222, so that the feeding box 21 can intermittently feed the hook wire 7 as the nail making machine body 1 works.
[0041] In addition, specifically, the feeding box 21 includes a box body, the box body is provided with a rotatable driving shaft and a driven shaft, the driving shaft is fixedly provided with a driving gear and a driving roller located in the box body, the driven shaft is fixedly provided with a driven gear and a driven roller located in the feeding box body, the hook line 7 can pass through the gap between the driving roller and the driven roller and move under the action of the driving roller, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear for transmission, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly installed with a one-way clutch located outside the box body and used for transmission connection with the rocker 223. Since the feeding box 21 is an existing structure, it will not be described in detail here.
[0042] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the bending steering mechanism 3 includes a fixing plate 31, and the fixing plate 31 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 112 through a bending support seat 32. A plurality of first pressing wheels 33 and a plurality of second pressing wheels 34 are provided on one side surface of the fixing plate 31. The first pressing wheels 33 and the second pressing wheels 34 are both rotatably mounted on the fixing plate 31. The outer surface of the first pressing wheel 33 is provided with a first annular limiting groove 331, and the outer surface of the second pressing wheel 34 is provided with a second annular limiting groove 341. A bending channel 35 is formed between the plurality of first pressing wheels 33 and the plurality of second pressing wheels 34, through which the hook line 7 can pass. When the hook line 7 is transmitted in the bending channel 35, the hook line 7 can be embedded in the first annular limiting groove 331 and the second annular limiting groove 341, thereby further ensuring the stable transmission of the hook line 7. In addition, the bending channel 35 is provided with first straight line segments 3 in sequence from top to bottom. 51. An arc segment 352 and a second straight segment 353, wherein the first straight segment 351 is arranged vertically downward, and the second straight segment 353 is arranged obliquely downward. The bending adjustment channel 35 is used to make the hook wire 7 enter the welding and cutting mechanism 4 obliquely downward in a direction opposite to the conveying direction of the nail wire 6 and make the hook wire 7 directly above the nail wire 6. By adopting this structure, it is convenient to correct the hook wire 7 and change the conveying direction of the hook wire 7 so that it can better enter the welding and cutting mechanism 4. In addition, by making the hook wire 7 enter the welding and cutting mechanism 4 obliquely downward in a direction opposite to the conveying direction of the nail wire 6, when the hook wire 7 is cut and welded, it is further convenient for the hook arm forming mechanism 5 to shape the cut hook wire 7 and form a hook arm 82 with a curved structure. In addition, preferably, the number of the first pressure wheel 33 and the second pressure wheel 34 are both 5-7.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the welding and cutting mechanism 4 includes a welding component 41, a cutting component 42 and a welding and cutting transmission component 43. The right transmission shaft 142 is connected to the welding component 41 and the cutting component 42 through the welding and cutting transmission component 43 and drives the welding component 41 and the cutting component 42 to move. The welding component 41 welds and fixes one end of the hook wire 7 to the nail wire 6, and at the same time, the cutting component 42 also cuts the hook wire 7. By adopting this structure, it is convenient to drive the welding component 41 and the cutting component 42 to follow the operation of the nail making machine body 1 through the rotation of the right transmission shaft 142, and at the same time, it can well ensure the synchronous action of the welding component 41 and the cutting component 42, so as to ensure that the hook wire 7 will be cut while the end of the hook wire 7 is welded and fixed to the nail wire 6.
[0044] like Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the welding assembly 41 includes an upper copper rod 411, an upper electrode holder 412, a lower copper rod 413 and a lower electrode holder 414. Preferably, the upper copper rod 411 and the lower copper rod 413 can be made of brass. In addition, since the welding assembly 41 is a resistance spot welding machine, it is widely used, so it is not described in detail here. The upper copper rod 411 corresponds to the lower copper rod 413 up and down and is respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the nail line 6. The upper end surface of the lower copper rod 413 is in contact with the lower end surface of the nail line 6. The lower copper rod 413 is fixedly mounted on the lower electrode holder 414, and the lower electrode holder 414 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 112. The upper copper rod 411 is fixedly mounted on The upper electrode seat 412 is fixedly mounted on the welding slide 415, and the welding slide 415 is slidably connected to the welding support seat 416 through the welding sliding assembly 418. Specifically, the welding sliding assembly 418 includes a welding slider and a welding slide groove. The welding slider is fixedly mounted on the welding slide 415, and the welding slide groove is arranged on the welding support seat 416. The welding slider is clamped in the welding slide groove and the two are slidably matched, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the welding slide 415 when the welding support seat 416 moves up and down. The welding support seat 416 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 112, and the welding slide 415 and the welding support seat 416, a welding reset spring 417 is also provided between the welding support seat 416, one end of the welding reset spring 417 is fixedly connected to the welding support seat 416, and the other end of the welding reset spring 417 is fixedly connected to the welding slide seat 415. The welding reset spring 417 is used to always apply an upward elastic force to the welding slide seat 415. Through the setting of the welding reset spring 417, it is convenient to drive the upper copper rod 411 to move upward away from the lower copper rod 413 and reset it. Preferably, the welding reset spring 417 can be a tension spring, the upper end of the welding reset spring 417 is fixedly connected to the top of the welding support seat 416, and the lower end of the welding reset spring 417 is fixedly connected to the welding slide seat 415. The top end of the welding slide 415 is fixedly connected. Through the setting of the welding assembly 41, the upper copper rod 411 can move downward under the drive of the welding slide 415. When the lower end surface of the upper copper rod 411 abuts against the upper end of the hook wire 7, due to the downward pressure of the upper copper rod 411, the hook wire 7 and the nail wire 6 can be kept in abutment, and because the upper end surface of the lower copper rod 413 abuts against the lower end surface of the nail wire 6, at this time, the bottom end of the upper copper rod 411 and the top end of the lower copper rod 413 will connect the circuit through the hook wire 7 and the nail wire 6 and generate high temperature to form instantaneous thermal fusion, thereby completing a spot welding work, thereby fixing one end of the hook wire 7 on the nail wire 6.
[0045] like Figure 7 As shown, the cutting assembly 42 includes a cutter 421, and the cutter 421 is fixedly mounted on a cutting slide 422. The cutting slide 422 is slidably connected to a cutting support seat 424 through a cutting slide assembly 423. Specifically, the cutting slide assembly 423 includes a cutting slider and a cutting slide groove. The cutting slider is fixedly mounted on the cutting slide 422, and the cutting slide groove is arranged on the cutting support seat 424. The cutting slider is clamped in the cutting slide groove and the two slide in cooperation with each other, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the cutting slide 422 when the cutting support seat 424 moves up and down. The cutting support seat 424 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 112. A cutting reset spring 425 is also arranged between the cutting slide 422 and the cutting support seat 424. The cutting reset spring 425 5 is fixedly connected to the cutting support seat 424, and the other end of the cutting reset spring 425 is fixedly connected to the cutting slide 422. The cutting reset spring 425 is used to always apply an upward elastic force to the cutting slide 422. Through the setting of the cutting reset spring 425, it is convenient to drive the cutter 421 to move upward away from the hook line 7 and reset it. Preferably, the cutting reset spring 425 can use a tension spring. The upper end of the cutting reset spring 425 is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting support seat 424, and the lower end of the cutting reset spring 425 is fixedly connected to the top of the welding slide 415. Through the setting of the cutting component 42, the cutter 421 can move downward under the drive of the cutting slide 422, and it is convenient to cut the hook line 7.
[0046] like Figure 7As shown, the welding and cutting transmission assembly 43 includes a first cam 431, a first support frame 432 and a first lever 433. The first cam 431 is fixedly mounted on the right transmission shaft 142. The middle part of the first lever 433 is rotatably connected with the first support frame 432. The first support frame 432 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 112. The first lever 433 is in a Y shape. One side of the first lever 433 is provided with a first push rod 4331 that matches the first cam 431. The first push rod 4331 is arranged at the upper end of the first cam 431 and abuts against the outer surface of the first cam 431. The other side of the first lever 433 is provided with a welding push rod 433 2 and cut off the lower pressure rod 4333, the welding lower pressure rod 4332 is movably connected with the welding slide 415 and is used to drive the welding slide 415 to move downward. Specifically, the welding slide 415 is provided with a first notch for the welding lower pressure rod 4332 to pass through, and the welding lower pressure rod 4332 is provided with a first strip hole. The first notch is fixedly connected with a first connecting block inserted in the first strip hole. The first connecting block is cylindrical. The first connecting block is adapted to the first strip hole and the two are slidably matched, so as to realize the movable connection between the welding lower pressure rod 4332 and the welding slide 415. At the same time, when the welding lower pressure rod 4332 swings downward, it can drive The welding slide 415 moves downward, and the cutting pressure rod 4333 is movably connected with the cutting slide 422 and is used to drive the cutting slide 422 to move downward. Specifically, a second slot is provided in the cutting slide 422 for the cutting pressure rod 4333 to pass through, and a second strip hole is provided on the cutting pressure rod 4333. A second connecting block inserted in the second strip hole is fixedly connected in the second slot. The second connecting block is cylindrical. The second connecting block is adapted to the second strip hole and the two are slidably matched, thereby realizing the movably connected between the cutting pressure rod 4333 and the cutting slide 422. At the same time, when the cutting pressure rod 4333 swings downward, It can drive the cutting slide 422 to move downward. By adopting this structure, when the right transmission shaft 142 rotates, the first push rod 4331 can be pushed upward by the first cam 431. Through the lever principle, at this time, the welding down-pressing rod 4332 and the cutting down-pressing rod 4333 can be flipped downward, thereby driving the welding slide 415 and the cutting slide 422 to move downward at the same time. When the welding slide 415 moves downward, the upper copper rod 411 can be driven downward, thereby fixing one end of the hook line 7 on the nail line 6 by welding. When the cutting slide 422 moves downward, the cutter 421 can be driven downward, thereby cutting the hook line 7.
[0047] like Figure 1 and Fig. 9As shown, the hook arm forming mechanism 5 includes a hook arm transmission component 51 and a rolling forming component 52. The right transmission shaft 142 is connected to the hook arm transmission component 51 and the rolling forming component 52 and drives the rolling forming component 52 to move. The rolling forming component 52 is used to roll-form the cut hook line 7. By adopting this structure, it is convenient to drive the rolling forming component 52 to work well by rotating the right transmission shaft 142 to follow the operation of the nail making machine body 1.
[0048] like Figure 5 and Fig.10As shown, the roll forming assembly 52 includes a fixed pressure roller 521 and a movable pressure roller 522, the fixed pressure roller 521 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the rolling support seat 523, the rolling support seat 523 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 112, the movable pressure roller 522 is arranged on a rolling slide seat 524, the rolling slide seat 524 is slidably connected with the rolling support seat 523 up and down through a rolling sliding assembly 525, specifically, the rolling sliding assembly 525 includes a rolling slider and a rolling slide groove, the rolling slider is fixedly mounted on the rolling slide seat 524, the rolling slide groove is arranged on the rolling support seat 523, the rolling slider is clamped in the rolling slide groove and the two are slidably matched, thereby ensuring that the rolling slider In order to ensure the smoothness of the seat 524 when the rolling support seat 523 moves up and down, both ends of the movable pressure roller 522 are fixed with a cylindrical slide bar 5221, and both sides of the upper part of the rolling slide seat 524 are provided with connecting grooves 5241 adapted to the slide bar 5221 and arranged horizontally, and the slide bar 5221 is inserted into the corresponding connecting groove 5241 and slidably cooperates with the connecting groove 5241, and the upper end of the rolling support seat 523 is also fixedly connected with two guide rails 526 arranged symmetrically with each other, and the guide rail 526 is provided with a guide groove 5261 running through both sides and adapted to the slide bar 5221, preferably, the guide groove 5261 is in the shape of an arc or an inclined strip, and the slide bar 5221 is inserted into the corresponding The guide groove 5261 corresponds to the guide groove 5261 and slidably cooperates with the guide groove 5261. The guide groove 5261 can play a good guiding role in the movement of the movable pressure roller 522, and when cooperating with the fixed pressure roller 521, it can play a good rolling forming role on the cut hook line 7. A rolling return spring 527 is also provided between the rolling slide 524 and the rolling support seat 523. One end of the rolling return spring 527 is fixedly connected to the rolling support seat 523, and the other end of the rolling return spring 527 is fixedly connected to the rolling slide 524. The rolling return spring 527 is used to always apply a downward elastic force to the rolling slide 524. The setting of the spring 527 makes it easy to drive the movable pressure roller 522 to move downward away from the fixed pressure roller 521 and reset it. Preferably, the rolling reset spring 527 can be a tension spring, and the upper end of the rolling reset spring 527 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rolling slide 524, and the lower end of the rolling reset spring 527 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rolling support seat 523. Through the setting of the rolling forming component 52, the movable pressure roller 522 can move upward under the drive of the rolling slide 524, and roll-form the cut hook line 7 with the cooperation of the fixed pressure roller 521. In addition, there are two rolling reset springs 527, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the rolling support seat 523.
[0049] like Fig. 9 As shown, the hook arm transmission assembly 51 includes a second cam 511, a second support frame 512 and a second lever 513. The second cam 511 is fixedly mounted on the right transmission shaft 142. The middle part of the second lever 513 is rotatably connected to the second support frame 512. The second support frame 512 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 112. The second lever 513 is in a straight line shape. A second push rod 5131 matching the second cam 511 is provided on one side of the second lever 513. The second push rod 5131 is provided at the lower end of the second cam 511 and abuts against the outer surface of the second cam 511. A rolling lifting rod 5132 is provided on the other side of the second lever 513. The rolling lifting rod 5132 is movably connected to the rolling slide 524 and is used to drive the rolling slide 524 to move upward. Specifically, a third strip hole is provided on the rolling lifting rod 5132. One side of the rolling slide 524 is fixed The third connecting block is fixedly connected and inserted into the third strip hole. The third connecting block is cylindrical. The third connecting block is adapted to the third strip hole and the two are slidably matched, thereby realizing the movable connection between the rolling lifting rod 5132 and the rolling slide 524. At the same time, when the rolling lifting rod 5132 swings upward, it can drive the rolling slide 524 to move upward. By adopting this structure, when the right transmission shaft 142 rotates, the second push rod 5131 can be pushed downward by the second cam 511. Through the lever principle, at this time, the rolling lifting rod 5132 can be flipped upward, thereby driving the rolling slide 524 to move upward. When the rolling slide 524 moves upward, it can drive the movable pressure roller 522 to move upward along the guide groove 5261. Therefore, with the cooperation of the fixed pressure roller 521, the cut hook line 7 can be roll-formed and a hook arm 82 with a curved structure can be formed.
[0050] like Figure 5 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, a guide seat 53 is also fixedly connected to the rolling support seat 523, and a strip groove 531 is provided on the upper end of the guide seat 53 for the nail line 6 to pass through and match with the nail line 6, and a guide cavity 532 is formed on the upper part of the strip groove 531 for guiding the entry of the hook line 7, and the entry end of the guide cavity 532 is in the shape of a trumpet with a wide outside and a narrow inside. Through the provision of the guide seat 53, the hook line 7 can be further made to enter the welding and cutting mechanism 4 more smoothly and be located directly above the nail line 6, thereby facilitating the subsequent smooth welding and fixing of one end of the hook line 7 to the nail line 6.
[0051] like Figures 1 to 12As shown, the processing method of the automatic production equipment for hook nails adopts any one of the automatic production equipment for hook nails and the processing method thereof, including the following steps:
[0052] Step 1: The nail wire 6 is fed horizontally under the intermittent transmission of the feeding device 12 of the nail making machine body 1, and the hook wire 7 is fed vertically under the intermittent transmission of the automatic feeder 2. Specifically, the left transmission shaft 141 can drive the feeding transmission shaft 224 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the bevel gear assembly 225, thereby driving the rotation of the eccentric disk 221, and driving the swing arm 223 to swing through the connecting rod 222, so that the feeding box 21 can intermittently feed the hook wire 7 as the nail making machine body 1 works;
[0053] Step 2: The hook wire 7 passes through the bending and steering mechanism 3 and enters the welding and cutting mechanism 4 in an inclined direction opposite to the conveying direction of the nail wire 6. Specifically, the hook wire 7 can pass through the bending channel 35 between the plurality of first pressing wheels 33 and the plurality of second pressing wheels 34. Since the bending channel 35 is provided with a first straight line segment 351, an arc segment 352 and a second straight line segment 353 from top to bottom, the hook wire 7 can be corrected and the conveying direction of the hook wire 7 can be changed, so that the hook wire 7 can enter the welding and cutting mechanism 4 better.
[0054] Step 3: The welding assembly 41 welds and fixes one end of the hook wire 7 to the nail wire 6, and at the same time, the cutting assembly 42 also cuts the hook wire 7. Specifically, when the right transmission shaft 142 rotates, the first push rod 4331 can be pushed up by the first cam 431. Through the lever principle, at this time, the welding push rod 4332 and the cutting push rod 4333 can be flipped downward, thereby driving the welding slide 415 and the cutting slide 422 to move downward at the same time. When the welding slide 415 moves downward, it can drive the upper copper rod 411 to move downward, thereby fixing and welding one end of the hook wire 7 to the nail wire 6. When the cutting slide 422 moves downward, , which can drive the cutter 421 to move downward, thereby cutting the hook wire 7. The welding and cutting of the hook wire 7 are performed simultaneously. After the welding and cutting of the hook wire 7 are completed, as the right transmission shaft 142 continues to rotate, the first cam 431 no longer pushes the first push rod 4331 upward. At this time, the welding reset spring 417 can drive the welding slide 415 to move upward and drive the upper copper rod 411 to move upward away from the lower copper rod 413 for rapid reset, so as to facilitate the next welding. The cutting reset spring 425 can drive the cutting slide 422 to move upward and drive the cutter 421 to move upward away from the hook wire 7 for rapid reset, so as to facilitate the next cutting.
[0055] Step 4: The rolling forming assembly 52 rolls the cut hook line 7 to form a hook arm 82 with a curved structure. Specifically, when the right transmission shaft 142 rotates, the second cam 511 can push the second push rod 5131 downward. Through the lever principle, the rolling lifting rod 5132 can flip upward at this time, thereby driving the rolling slide 524 to move upward. When the rolling slide 524 moves upward, it can drive the movable pressure roller 522 to move upward along the guide groove 5261 of the guide rail 526, so that the cut hook line 7 can be moved upward with the cooperation of the fixed pressure roller 521. The hook wire 7 is roll-formed and forms a hook arm 82 with a curved structure. Then, before the movable pressure roller 522 moves downward to reset, the hook arm 82 welded and fixed on the nail wire 6 is separated from the fixed pressure roller 521 as the nail wire 6 is intermittently conveyed. As the right transmission shaft 142 continues to rotate, the second cam 511 no longer pushes the second push rod 5131 downward. At this time, the rolling reset spring 527 can drive the rolling slide 524 to move downward and drive the movable pressure roller 522 away from the fixed pressure roller 521 for rapid reset, so as to facilitate the next rolling forming.
[0056] Step 5: The hook arm 82 welded and fixed on the nail line 6 passes through the entry hole 111 along with the nail line 6, and the clamping die device 13 on the nail making machine body 1 can clamp the nail line 6, and punch out the nail head at the head of the nail line 6 through the cooperation of the punch device 16 on the nail making machine body 1;
[0057] Step 6: The nail line 6 punched out with the nail head continues to be transmitted forward, and then the nail line 6 is cut by the cutting device 18 on the nail making machine body 1 to form a nail body 81;
[0058] Step 7: The formed hook nails 8 will fall directly downward and be collected, and steps 1 to 6 are repeated to achieve continuous automatic production of hook nails 8.
[0059] The above are only some specific implementation methods of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any non-substantial changes to the present invention using this concept shall be deemed as an infringement of the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Automatic hook nail production equipment, including a nail making machine body, characterized by: The base of the nail making machine body is also provided with an automatic feeder, a bending and steering mechanism, a welding and cutting mechanism and a hook arm forming mechanism. The automatic feeder is used to intermittently transmit the hook line located directly above the nail line. The hook line transmitted by the automatic feeder passes through the bending and steering mechanism and enters the welding and cutting mechanism. The welding and cutting mechanism is used to cut the hook line and weld one end of the hook line to the nail line. The hook arm forming mechanism is used to shape the cut hook line and form a hook arm with a curved structure. The base is provided with a mechanism that can shape the nail line and an entry hole through which the hook arm passes, a mounting seat located between the feeding device and the clamping device of the nail making machine body is fixedly provided on one side of the machine base, the automatic feeder, the bending and steering mechanism, the welding and cutting mechanism and the hook arm forming mechanism are all arranged on the mounting seat, one end of the left transmission shaft and the right transmission shaft on the nail making machine body are both extended outward to the mounting seat, the automatic feeder is transmission-connected to the left transmission shaft, the welding and cutting mechanism and the hook arm forming mechanism are both transmission-connected to the right transmission shaft, the bending and steering mechanism includes a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is connected through the bending support The support seat is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, and a plurality of first pressure wheels and a plurality of second pressure wheels are provided on one side surface of the fixing plate. The first pressure wheel and the second pressure wheel can be rotatably installed on the fixing plate. A first annular limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the first pressure wheel, and a second annular limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the second pressure wheel. A bending channel for allowing the hook line to pass through is formed between the plurality of first pressure wheels and the plurality of second pressure wheels. The bending channel is provided with a first straight line segment, an arc segment, and a second straight line segment in sequence from top to bottom. The first straight line segment is vertically downward, and the second straight line segment is inclined downward. The bending channel is configured to allow the hook wire to enter the welding and cutting mechanism in an inclined downward direction opposite to the nail wire conveying direction and to allow the hook wire to be located directly above the nail wire. The welding and cutting mechanism includes a welding assembly, a cutting assembly and a welding and cutting transmission assembly. The right transmission shaft is connected to the welding assembly and the cutting assembly through the welding and cutting transmission assembly and drives the welding assembly and the cutting assembly to move. The welding assembly welds and fixes one end of the hook wire to the nail wire, and at the same time, the cutting assembly also cuts the hook wire.
2. The automatic hook nail production equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The automatic feeder includes a feed box and a feed transmission assembly, the feed transmission assembly includes an eccentric disk, a connecting rod and a rocker arm, the eccentric disk is fixedly mounted on one end of the feed transmission shaft, the other end of the feed transmission shaft is transmission-connected to one end of the left transmission shaft through a bevel gear assembly, the feed transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the eccentric block on the eccentric disk, the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to one end of the rocker arm, the other end of the rocker arm is transmission-connected to the feed box, the feed box intermittently transmits the hook line downward, and the feed box is fixedly mounted on the machine base through a feed support seat.
3. The automatic hook nail production equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The welding assembly comprises an upper copper rod, an upper electrode seat, a lower copper rod and a lower electrode seat, the upper copper rod corresponds to the lower copper rod up and down and is respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the nail line, the upper end surface of the lower copper rod abuts against the lower end surface of the nail line, the lower copper rod is fixedly mounted on the lower electrode seat, the lower electrode seat is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, the upper copper rod is fixedly mounted on the upper electrode seat, the upper electrode seat is fixedly mounted on the welding slide, the welding slide is slidably connected to the welding support seat up and down through a welding sliding assembly, the welding support seat is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, a welding reset spring is also provided between the welding slide and the welding support seat, one end of the welding reset spring is fixedly connected to the welding support seat, the other end of the welding reset spring is fixedly connected to the welding slide, the welding reset spring is used to always keep applying an upward elastic force to the welding slide, the cutting assembly comprises a cutter, the cutter is fixedly mounted on the cutting slide, the cutting slide is slidably connected to the cutting support seat up and down through the cutting sliding assembly, the cutting support seat is fixedly mounted On the mounting seat, a cutting return spring is also provided between the cutting slide and the cutting support seat, one end of the cutting return spring is fixedly connected to the cutting support seat, and the other end of the cutting return spring is fixedly connected to the cutting slide, and the cutting return spring is used to always keep applying an upward elastic force to the cutting slide. The welding and cutting transmission assembly includes a first cam, a first support frame and a first lever, the first cam is fixedly mounted on the right transmission shaft, the middle part of the first lever is rotatably connected to the first support frame, the first support frame is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, the first lever is in a Y shape, one side of the first lever is provided with a first push rod matching the first cam, the first push rod is arranged at the upper end of the first cam and abuts against the outer surface of the first cam, and the other side of the first lever is provided with a welding lower pressure rod and a cutting lower pressure rod, the welding lower pressure rod is movably connected to the welding slide and is used to drive the welding slide to move downward, and the cutting lower pressure rod is movably connected to the cutting slide and is used to drive the cutting slide to move downward.
4. The automatic hook nail production equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hook arm forming mechanism includes a hook arm transmission assembly and a rolling forming assembly. The right transmission shaft is connected through the hook arm transmission assembly and the rolling forming assembly and drives the rolling forming assembly to move. The rolling forming assembly is used to roll-form the cut hook line.
5. The automatic hook nail production equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The camming roller is connected to the roller support seat by a movable roller and a movable roller, the fixed roller being fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the roller support seat, the roller support seat being fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, the movable roller being arranged on the roller slide seat, the roller slide seat being slidably connected to the roller support seat by a roller sliding assembly. Both ends of the movable roller are fixedly provided with a cylindrical slide bar at each end, both sides of the upper portion of the roller slide seat are provided with connecting grooves adapted to the slide bar and horizontally arranged, the slide bar is inserted in the corresponding connecting groove and slidably cooperates with the connecting groove, the upper end of the roller support seat is also fixedly connected with two guide rails symmetrically arranged with each other, the guide rails are provided with guide grooves running through both sides and adapted to the slide bar, the slide bar is inserted in the corresponding guide groove and slidably cooperates with the guide groove, a rolling return spring is also provided between the rolling slide seat and the rolling support seat, one end of the rolling return spring is connected to the roller support seat The cam is fixedly connected to the right transmission shaft, and the middle portion of the second lever is rotatably connected to the second support frame, and the second support frame is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, and the second lever is in the shape of a letter "I", and one side of the second lever is provided with a second push rod which cooperates with the second cam, and the second push rod is provided at the lower end of the second cam and abuts against the outer surface of the second cam, and the other side of the second lever is provided with a rolling lifting rod, and the rolling lifting rod is movably connected to the rolling slide and is used to drive the rolling slide to move upward.
6. The automatic hook nail production equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A guide seat is also fixedly connected to the rolling support seat, and a strip groove is provided on the upper end of the guide seat for the nail line to pass through and match with the nail line. A guide cavity is formed on the upper part of the strip groove for guiding the entry of the hook line, and the entry end of the guide cavity is in the shape of a trumpet that is wide outside and narrow inside.
7. The processing method of the automatic production equipment for hook nails is characterized by: The automatic hook nail production equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6 comprises the following steps: Step 1: The nail wire is fed horizontally under the intermittent transmission of the feeding device of the nail making machine body, and the hook wire is fed vertically under the intermittent transmission of the automatic feeder; Step 2: The hook wire passes through the bending and steering mechanism and enters the welding and cutting mechanism in an inclined direction opposite to the nail wire feeding direction; Step 3: The welding assembly welds one end of the hook wire to the nail wire, and at the same time, the cutting assembly cuts off the hook wire; Step 4: The roll forming component rolls the cut hook wire to form a hook arm with a curved structure; Step 5: The hook arm welded and fixed on the nail line passes through the entry hole together with the nail line, and the clamping die device on the nail making machine body can clamp the nail line, and punch out the nail head on the head of the nail line through the cooperation of the punch device on the nail making machine body; Step 6: The nail line punched out of the nail head continues to be transmitted forward, and then the nail line is cut by a cutting device on the nail making machine body to form a nail body; Step 7: The formed hook nails will fall directly downward and be collected, and steps 1 to 6 are repeated to achieve continuous automatic production of hook nails.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic hook nail production equipment
CN217701165U