Medical imaging examination bed

By introducing a height adjustment system of drive groups and gear mechanisms on the medical imaging bed, as well as a slidable headrest and extension, the problem of height fixation of existing beds is solved, achieving wider applicability and patient safety Comfortable.

CN113729752BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14AFFILIATED YONGCHUAN HOSPITAL OF CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111094586.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-09-17
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2041-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing medical imaging beds are of fixed height and cannot adapt to different specifications of imaging detection instruments, which limits their use range.

Method used

A medical imaging bed is designed to adjust the height of the bed body through a driving group and a gear mechanism. The headrest and extension can be slid horizontally above the bed body to adapt to the height and leg needs of different groups of people and patients.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the height of the examination bed, adapts to image detection instruments of different specifications, expands the scope of use, and ensures the safety and comfort of patients through the design of guardrails and guide shafts.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and proposes a medical imaging examination bed, comprising a support base and a support body fixed on the support base, wherein the support body is vertically slidably matched with a bed body; a plurality of drive groups are installed on the support base, wherein the drive groups include a driving member and a main bevel gear fixed on the output shaft of the driving member, wherein the main bevel gear is meshed with a slave bevel gear, wherein a rotating shaft is fixed to the slave bevel gear, wherein the rotating shaft is threadedly connected to the bed body, and wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support base; a headrest is horizontally slidably connected to one side of the bed body, and a plurality of extensions are horizontally slidably connected to the other side of the bed body, wherein the plurality of extensions are evenly distributed along the width direction of the bed body. The present invention drives the bed body to slide vertically through the drive group, thereby adjusting the height of the bed body to adapt to different imaging detection instruments, and at the same time utilizes the movement of the extensions and the headrest to extend the length of the bed body to adapt to the needs of different groups of people.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a medical imaging examination bed. Background Art

[0002] Medical imaging refers to the technology and process of obtaining images of internal tissues of the human body or a part of the human body in a non-invasive manner for medical treatment or medical research. It includes the following two relatively independent research directions: medical imaging system and medical image processing. The former refers to the process of image formation, including the study of imaging mechanism, imaging equipment, imaging system analysis and other issues; the latter refers to further processing of the acquired images, the purpose of which is to restore the original unclear image, to highlight certain feature information in the image, or to classify the image pattern, etc. X-rays are used to examine the human body and diagnose diseases, forming a new discipline of radiological diagnosis and laying the foundation for medical imaging. To this day, radiological diagnosis is still the main content of medical imaging and is widely used.

[0003] Nowadays, hospitals are equipped with imaging detection instruments to perform imaging detection on patients, and imaging examination beds are important tools to assist patients in performing imaging detection. During the use of existing imaging examination beds, the height of the imaging examination beds is certain and the structure is fixed. Therefore, it cannot meet the needs of imaging detection instruments of various specifications to perform imaging detection operations on patients, which increases the use limitations of the imaging examination beds. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a medical imaging examination bed to adjust the height of the imaging examination bed.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a medical imaging examination bed, comprising a support base and a support body fixed on the support base, wherein the support body is vertically slidably matched with a bed body;

[0006] A plurality of drive groups are installed on the support seat, and the drive group includes a drive member and a main bevel gear fixed on the output shaft of the drive member, the main bevel gear is meshed with a slave bevel gear, a rotating shaft is fixed to the slave bevel gear, the rotating shaft is threadedly connected to the bed body, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support seat;

[0007] One side of the bed body is horizontally slidably connected with a headrest, and the other side of the bed body is horizontally slidably connected with a plurality of extension parts, which are evenly distributed along the width direction of the bed body.

[0008] The principle and effect of the above technical solution: (1) In this solution, when the height of the bed needs to be adjusted, the driving member drives the main bevel gear to rotate, the main bevel gear drives the slave bevel gear to rotate, and the slave bevel gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate. Since the rotating shaft and the bed are threadedly connected, and the bed is limited by the support body, the bed can move upward or downward stably, thereby achieving the purpose of height adjustment to adapt to different image detection instruments.

[0009] (2) In this solution, the headrest can be slid horizontally to accommodate the heights of different people. Of course, the extension part can also be slid horizontally to support the patient's legs to accommodate patients of different heights. In this way, the purpose of extending the bed can be achieved.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, guardrails are fixed on both sides of the bed.

[0011] Beneficial effect: The guardrail is used to protect the patient on the bed.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide shaft vertically slidably connected to the guardrail is fixed on the support body.

[0013] Beneficial effect: During the rising or falling of the bed, the guardrail can always protect the patient. If the falling distance is too large (the bed moves into the support body), the guardrail can extend into the support body to protect the patient through the support body.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drive shaft is rotatably connected to the bed body, and threads with opposite rotation directions are arranged on both sides of the drive shaft. One end of the drive shaft is threadedly connected to a drive block, and the drive block is horizontally slidably matched with the headrest. The other end of the drive shaft is connected to a connecting plate, and a plurality of extensions are fixed on the connecting plate. A power member is arranged on the bed body, and a main gear is fixed to the output shaft of the power member, and the main gear is meshed with a slave gear coaxially fixed with the drive shaft.

[0015] Beneficial effect: In this solution, the power part drives the main gear to rotate, the main gear drives the slave gear to rotate, and the slave gear drives the drive shaft to rotate. Since the threads at both ends of the drive shaft rotate in opposite directions, the drive shaft synchronously drives the drive block and the connecting plate to move toward both sides of the bed, and then synchronously drives the headrest and the extension part to move toward both sides of the bed, thereby reducing the adjustment time.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a slide groove is formed on the driving block, a slider is fixed on the headrest, and the headrest is horizontally slidably matched with the driving block through the slide groove and the slider.

[0017] Beneficial effect: In this solution, if the headrest is not adjusted to an appropriate position, the position of the headrest can be slid autonomously to make the patient's head more comfortable.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, guide blocks are fixed on both sides of the extension portion, and guide grooves are provided on the bed body to horizontally slide with the guide blocks.

[0019] Beneficial effect: The extension part is guided by the guide groove and the guide block during sliding, and the extension part is supported by the guide block in cooperation with the bed body, so as to improve the stability of the extension part.

[0020] In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, rolling wheels are arranged on the bed.

[0021] Beneficial effect: When the bed body moves upward or downward to adjust its height, the friction resistance between the bed body and the support body is reduced by the roller, which is conducive to the upward or downward movement of the bed body.

[0022] In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support block vertically slidably connected to the support body is fixed on the bed.

[0023] Beneficial effect: When the bed body moves upward or downward, the support blocks guide the bed body, thereby improving the stability of the bed body moving upward or downward.

[0024] In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide rail is provided at the lower portion of the support seat.

[0025] Beneficial effects: The medical imaging examination bed is moved by the guide rail, so that the medical imaging examination bed can be moved to the bottom of the imaging detection instrument, which is convenient for medical staff to operate.

[0026] In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cavity is formed between the bed body and the support seat, the cavity is communicated with the support seat, and the bottom of the support seat is communicated with an air hole.

[0027] Beneficial effects: In this solution, when the bed moves upward, gas is sucked in through the pores and the cavity, and when the bed moves downward, gas is discharged through the pores and the cavity. The discharged gas blows out the dust under the support seat to facilitate cleaning by medical staff.

[0028] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0030] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of the medical imaging examination bed in the first embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 2It is a front view of the medical imaging examination bed in the first embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 AA section view.

[0033] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the medical imaging examination bed in the second embodiment of the present application.

[0034] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: support seat 11, step 12, support body 13, guardrail 14, guide shaft 141, bed body 15, headrest 16, slider 161, drive block 162, extension portion 17, placement slot 11, guide block 172, slide plate 21, single-phase motor 22, slave gear 23, main gear 24, drive shaft 25, support block 31, rotating shaft 32, slave bevel gear 33, main bevel gear 34, double-headed motor 35, roller 36, guide rail 37, air hole 38. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “vertical”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal connection between two components. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] Embodiment 1

[0039] A medical imaging examination bed, as shown in the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 3As shown, it includes a support base 11 and a support body 13 fixed on the support base 11 by bolts, and a bed body 15 is arranged inside the support body 13.

[0040] In this embodiment, the support seat 11 is hollow, and a driving group is arranged inside the support seat 11. The driving group is arranged on both sides of the width direction of the support seat 11. The driving group includes a double-headed motor 35 fixed on the support seat 11. Both ends of the output shaft of the double-headed motor 35 are coaxially fixed with a main bevel gear 34, and the main bevel gear 34 is meshed with a slave bevel gear 33. The slave bevel gear 33 is coaxially fixed with a rotating shaft 32. The rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the support seat 11, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 32 is threadedly connected to the bed body 15. A guide rail 37 is arranged at the bottom of the support seat 11, and the support seat 11 moves through the guide rail 37. The support seat 11 is provided with a step 12 fixedly connected to the support body 13.

[0041] Support blocks 31 are fixed on both sides of the lower part of the bed body 15, and the bed body 15 is vertically slidably matched with the support body 13 through the support blocks 31. The support body 13 is provided with a groove, and a roller 36 is rotatably connected in the groove, and the roller 36 abuts against the support body 13. In this embodiment, a guardrail 14 is fixed on the bed body 15, and a guide shaft 141 vertically slidably connected to the guardrail 14 is fixed on the support body 13, and an extension groove located below the guardrail 14 is provided on the support body 13.

[0042] A slide plate 21 is horizontally slidably connected to the bed body 15, and the slide plate 21 is horizontally slidably connected to the bed body 15. A power part is fixed with bolts inside the slide plate 21, and the power part is a single-phase motor 22. A main gear 24 is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the single-phase motor 22. The main gear 24 is meshed with a slave gear 23. A drive shaft 25 is coaxially bolted to the slave gear 23. Both ends of the drive shaft 25 are provided with threads of opposite rotation directions. One end of the drive shaft 25 is connected to the drive block 162 by a thread, and the other end of the drive shaft 25 is connected to the connecting plate by a thread.

[0043] In this embodiment, a slide groove is provided on the driving block 162, a slider 161 is provided in the slide groove, a headrest 16 is fixed on the slider 161, and the headrest 16 is horizontally slidably connected to the bed body 15. A plurality of extensions 17 are provided on the connecting plate, and the plurality of extensions 17 are arranged along the width of the bed body 15. The extensions 17 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate with bolts, and guide blocks 172 are fixed on both sides of the extensions 17. A guide groove is provided on the bed body 15, and the extensions 17 are horizontally slidably matched with the bed body 15 through the guide blocks 172 and the guide groove, and the extensions 17 are provided with placement grooves 11.

[0044] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0045] In some cases, when the patient is physically weak or has difficulty getting onto the bed 15 directly, the patient can move onto the bed 15 via the stairs 12 .

[0046] When height adjustment is required, the double-headed motor 35 is started to drive the main bevel gear 34 to rotate, the main bevel gear 34 drives the slave bevel gear 33 to rotate, and the slave bevel gear 33 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate. Since the rotating shaft 32 and the bed 15 are threadedly connected, and the bed 15 is limited by the support block 31, the bed 15 can move up or down, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the bed 15. In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 32 and the threaded drive can make the bed 15 stably rise or fall.

[0047] When the patient is on the bed 15 and needs to adjust the length of the bed 15, the single-phase motor 22 drives the main gear 24 to rotate, the main gear 24 drives the drive shaft 25 to rotate, and the drive shaft 25 synchronously drives the drive block 162 and the connecting plate. The drive block 162 drives the headrest 16 to slide horizontally, so that the position of the headrest 16 is adjusted to adapt to the patient's head. Of course, the headrest 16 can also be directly moved through the slider 161 to fine-tune the headrest 16. When the connecting plate moves, the connecting plate pushes the extension part 17, and the extension part 17 slides through the guide block 172 and the guide groove to support the extension part 17, so that it is convenient for the patient to place the legs in the placement groove 11, so that the patient is more comfortable.

[0048] In this embodiment, when the bed 15 rises or falls, the guardrail 14 rises or falls synchronously with the bed 15 , so that the guardrail 14 can always protect the patient on the bed 15 .

[0049] Embodiment 2

[0050] The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that Figure 4 As shown, a cavity is formed between the bed body 15 and the support base 11 , the cavity is communicated with the support base 11 , and a plurality of air holes 38 are opened at the bottom of the support base 11 .

[0051] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "preferred embodiment", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0052] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical imaging examination bed, characterized in that: It comprises a support seat and a support body fixed on the support seat, wherein the support body is vertically slidably matched with a bed body; A plurality of drive groups are installed on the support seat, and the drive group includes a drive member and a main bevel gear fixed on the output shaft of the drive member, the main bevel gear is meshed with a slave bevel gear, a rotating shaft is fixed to the slave bevel gear, the rotating shaft is threadedly connected to the bed body, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support seat; A headrest is horizontally slidably connected to one side of the bed, and a plurality of extensions are horizontally slidably connected to the other side of the bed, and the plurality of extensions are evenly distributed along the width direction of the bed; a guide rail is arranged at the lower part of the support seat; the support seat moves through the guide rail, and a ladder fixedly connected to the support body is arranged on the support seat; when the patient is physically weak or it is difficult for the patient to directly get on the bed, the patient can move to the bed through the ladder; A driving shaft is rotatably connected to the bed body, and threads with opposite rotation directions are arranged on both sides of the driving shaft. One end of the driving shaft is threadedly connected to a driving block, and the driving block is horizontally slidably matched with the headrest. The other end of the driving shaft is connected to a connecting plate, and a plurality of extensions are fixed on the connecting plate. A power member is arranged on the bed body, and a main gear is fixed to the output shaft of the power member, and the main gear is meshed with a slave gear coaxially fixed to the driving shaft. A slide groove is provided on the driving block, a slider is fixed on the headrest, and the headrest slides horizontally with the driving block through the slide groove and the slider; A cavity is formed between the bed body and the support base, and the cavity is connected to the support base. The bottom of the support base is connected with an air hole. When the bed body moves upward, gas is sucked in through the air hole and the cavity. When the bed body moves downward, gas is discharged through the air hole and the cavity. The discharged gas blows out the dust under the support base.

2. The medical imaging examination bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guardrails are fixed on both sides of the bed.

3. The medical imaging examination bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide shaft which is vertically slidably connected with the guardrail is fixed on the support body.

4. The medical imaging examination bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide blocks are fixed on both sides of the extension part, and the bed body is provided with guide grooves which are horizontally slidably matched with the guide blocks.

5. The medical imaging examination bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bed body is provided with rolling wheels.

6. The medical imaging examination bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support block which is vertically slidably connected with the support body is fixed on the bed body.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN112244885A

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    CN112932523A

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