A digital underground pipeline detector with obstacle avoidance alarm structure

By designing a digital underground pipeline detector with an obstacle avoidance alarm structure, using a combination of tracks and roller walking mechanisms, efficient detection in different geomorphic environments is achieved, and detection efficiency is improved through automatic marking function, solving the problems of poor applicability and low efficiency in the prior art.

CN113759437BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04杭州立新市政工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111057219.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-09-09
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2041-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing digital underground pipeline detectors cannot be used on non-paved road surfaces with poor road conditions, and the pipeline paths need to be manually marked during the detection process, which is inefficient.

Method used

A digital underground pipeline detector with an obstacle avoidance alarm structure is designed. It adopts a combination of a track walking mechanism and a roller walking mechanism, which can detect in different geomorphic environments and automatically mark through the cooperation of the ink conveying mechanism and the ink jet.

Benefits of technology

The detector can be used for detection of different geomorphic environments, improving the applicability and efficiency of detection, and reducing the time and labor intensity of manual marking.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a digital underground pipeline detector with an obstacle avoidance alarm structure, comprising a carrier plate: a detection head, the detection head is arranged at the left side of the carrier plate; a push handle, the push handle is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the carrier plate; a detection display screen, the detection display screen is fixedly connected to the upper side of the push handle; a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the carrier plate; a lifting drive gear, the lifting drive gear is connected to the inner middle position of the support frame through an axis; a rack, the rack is arranged at the left and right sides of the lifting drive gear. The digital underground pipeline detector with an obstacle avoidance alarm structure can be conveniently switched by the walking mode, thereby effectively improving the detection applicability of the digital underground pipeline detector, and can be conveniently automatically marked on the pipeline path, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the digital underground pipeline detector.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of underground pipeline detectors, in particular to a digital underground pipeline detector with an obstacle avoidance alarm structure. Background Art

[0002] Underground pipeline detectors can quickly and accurately detect the location, direction, depth, and location and size of damaged points of the anti-corrosion layer of underground water pipes, metal pipes, cables, etc. without damaging the ground cover. They are widely used by water companies, gas companies, and other units to renovate, repair, and survey underground pipelines. However, existing digital underground pipeline detectors still have the following shortcomings:

[0003] 1. Existing digital underground pipeline detectors usually use roller carts to carry the detection equipment. This walking method is only suitable for the detection of pipelines on better paved roads, and cannot be used on some unpaved roads with poor road conditions, making its applicability poor;

[0004] 2. The existing digital underground pipeline detector is not convenient for automatically marking the detected pipeline path. The existing digital underground pipeline detector needs to manually mark the detected pipeline position during the detection process, which is time-consuming and laborious, resulting in low efficiency of pipeline detection;

[0005] Therefore, a digital underground pipeline detector with an obstacle avoidance alarm structure is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a digital underground pipeline detector with an obstacle avoidance alarm structure to solve the problems of poor applicability and low pipeline detection efficiency of the existing digital underground pipeline detectors mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A digital underground pipeline detector with an obstacle avoidance alarm structure comprises a bearing plate:

[0009] A detection head, the detection head is arranged at the left side of the carrying plate;

[0010] A push handle, the push handle is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the bearing plate;

[0011] A detection display screen, wherein the detection display screen is fixedly connected to the upper side of the push handle;

[0012] A support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the carrying plate;

[0013] A lifting drive gear, the lifting drive gear is connected to the inner middle position of the support frame through a shaft;

[0014] A rack, the rack being arranged at the left and right sides of the lifting drive gear, and the rack and the lifting drive gear being meshed and connected with each other;

[0015] A lifting slider, the lifting slider is slidably connected to the front and rear end side surfaces of the support frame, and the lifting slider is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rack;

[0016] A crawler walking mechanism, wherein the crawler walking mechanism is arranged on the lifting slider at the front side of the support frame;

[0017] A roller walking mechanism, wherein the roller walking mechanism is arranged on the lifting slider at the rear side of the support frame;

[0018] A mode switching mechanism, the mode switching mechanism is arranged in the support frame on the front side of the carrying plate;

[0019] A driven shaft, the driven shaft being connected to the right end of the support frame at the front side of the bearing plate through a bearing;

[0020] A driven gear, the driven gear key being connected to the front and rear ends of the driven shaft;

[0021] An ink conveying mechanism, wherein the ink conveying mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the carrying plate;

[0022] A funnel, wherein the funnel is arranged at an upper side of the ink conveying mechanism;

[0023] An ink nozzle is connected to the right side of the lower end surface of the carrier plate.

[0024] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, it is possible to detect underground pipelines through the cooperation of the detection head and the detection head, and it is possible to switch the track walking mechanism and the roller walking mechanism through the mode switching mechanism, so that the underground pipeline detector is suitable for the detection of different terrain environments, and it is possible to automatically mark the path of the pipeline through the cooperation of the ink delivery mechanism and the ink nozzle, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the underground pipeline detector.

[0025] Preferably, the crawler walking mechanism comprises:

[0026] A mounting frame, the mounting frame being fixedly connected to the lifting slider on the front side of the support frame;

[0027] Track wheels, the track wheels are connected to the mounting frame equidistantly through an axial straight line;

[0028] A walking crawler track, wherein the walking crawler track is connected to the track wheel;

[0029] A first driving gear is fixedly connected to the shaft of the track wheel on the rightmost side of the mounting frame.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the digital underground pipeline detector can be applied to the detection of pipelines under poor unpaved roads through the cooperation of the track wheels and the walking tracks, and the first driving gear can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the track wheels.

[0031] Preferably, the roller walking mechanism comprises:

[0032] A mounting plate, the mounting plate being fixedly connected to the lifting slider at the rear side of the support frame;

[0033] A universal wheel connected to the left side of the lower end surface of the mounting plate;

[0034] A fixed wheel, the fixed wheel is connected to the right side of the lower end surface of the mounting plate through a shaft;

[0035] A second driving gear is key-connected to the shaft of the fixed wheel.

[0036] The above technical solution can facilitate the detection of pipelines under better paved roads through the cooperation of universal wheels and fixed wheels. The road friction of the rollers is smaller than the road friction of the tracks, which makes it easier for workers to use the digital underground pipeline detector on better paved roads.

[0037] Preferably, the mode switching mechanism includes:

[0038] A worm gear connected to the interior of the support frame via a shaft;

[0039] A sprocket transmission mechanism, wherein the sprocket transmission mechanism is connected between the worm gear and the lifting drive gear;

[0040] A worm, the worm being connected to the right side of the support frame through a bearing;

[0041] A crank handle, the crank handle being fixedly connected to the right end of the worm;

[0042] An intermediate shaft is connected between the lifting drive gears at the front and rear sides of the carrying plate.

[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, the worm wheel can be driven to rotate by shaking the handle. The rotation of the worm wheel drives the lifting drive gear to rotate through the sprocket transmission mechanism, so that the lifting drive gear drives the racks on both sides thereof to slide, thereby realizing rapid switching between the crawler walking mechanism and the roller walking mechanism.

[0044] Preferably, the ink delivery mechanism comprises:

[0045] A shell, the shell being fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bearing plate;

[0046] A rotating frame, the rotating frame is connected to the interior of the housing through a shaft;

[0047] An extrusion sleeve, the extrusion sleeve is connected to the rotating frame;

[0048] A flexible hose, wherein the flexible hose is disposed at a lower position inside the housing, one end of the flexible hose is connected to the lower end of the funnel, and the other end of the flexible hose is connected to the ink nozzle;

[0049] A transmission belt is connected between the shaft of the rotating frame and the driven shaft.

[0050] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating frame can be driven to rotate by rotating the track wheel or the fixed wheel, and the rotating frame drives the extrusion sleeve to squeeze the flexible hose, thereby supplying the marking ink in the funnel into the ink nozzle, and automatically marking the pipeline path through the ink nozzle.

[0051] Preferably, the detection head is embedded in the carrier board, and the detection head is electrically connected to the detection display screen.

[0052] By adopting the above technical solution, the detection head can be embedded in the inside of the carrier plate to prevent the detection head from being damaged by impact, and the data detected by the detection head can be transmitted to the detection display screen for display through the electrical connection between the detection head and the detection display screen.

[0053] Preferably, the racks on the left and right sides of the lifting drive gear are arranged alternately up and down.

[0054] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to stagger the racks on the left and right sides of the lifting drive gear so that only one of the crawler walking mechanism or the roller walking mechanism can support the digital underground pipeline detector.

[0055] Preferably, the ink nozzle is arranged on the central axis of the carrying plate.

[0056] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to arrange the ink nozzle on the central axis of the carrier plate so that the user can better control it when marking the pipeline path.

[0057] Preferably, an alarm speaker is provided in the detection display screen.

[0058] By adopting the above technical solution, the digital underground pipeline detector can easily sound an alarm when deviating from the pipeline path through the alarm speaker arranged in the detection display screen.

[0059] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the digital underground pipeline detector with obstacle avoidance alarm structure can be conveniently switched by walking mode, thereby effectively improving the detection applicability of the digital underground pipeline detector, and can be conveniently marked automatically on the pipeline path, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the digital underground pipeline detector:

[0060] 1. By shaking the handle, the worm is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, so that the worm wheel drives the lifting drive gear on the front side of the carrier plate to rotate through the sprocket transmission mechanism, and the lifting drive gear on the front side of the carrier plate drives the lifting drive gear on the rear side of the carrier plate to rotate synchronously through the intermediate shaft, so that the lifting drive gears on the front and rear sides of the carrier plate rotate to drive the racks on both sides to move up and down, and the lifting movement of the rack drives the crawler walking mechanism and the roller walking mechanism to move up and down through the lifting slider, so that it is convenient to switch the walking mode, which can effectively improve the detection applicability of the digital underground pipeline detector;

[0061] 2. When the track wheel or the fixed wheel rotates, it can drive the driven shaft to rotate. The driven shaft rotates through the transmission belt to drive the rotating frame to rotate, so that the rotating frame drives the extrusion sleeve to squeeze the flexible hose, thereby supplying the ink in the funnel into the ink nozzle, and the ink is sprayed out through the ink nozzle to mark the pipeline path, so that the pipeline path can be automatically marked, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the digital underground pipeline detector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0062] Figure 1 It is a front perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0063] Figure 2 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0064] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the AA section structure;

[0065] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle BB section;

[0066] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of point a in the middle;

[0067] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the CC cross-section structure;

[0068] Figure 7 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0069] Figure 8 It is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0070] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point b;

[0071] Fig.10 It is a left-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0072] In the figure: 1, bearing plate; 2, detection head; 3, push handle; 4, detection display screen; 5, support frame; 6, lifting drive gear; 7, rack; 8, lifting slider; 9, crawler walking mechanism; 901, mounting frame; 902, crawler wheel; 903, walking crawler; 904, first driving gear; 10, roller walking mechanism; 1001, mounting plate; 1002, universal wheel; 1003, fixed wheel; 1004, second driving gear; 11, mode switching mechanism; 1101, worm gear; 1102, sprocket transmission mechanism; 1103, worm; 1104, crank; 1105, intermediate shaft; 12, driven shaft; 13, driven gear; 14, ink conveying mechanism; 1401, shell; 1402, rotating frame; 1403, extrusion sleeve; 1404, flexible hose; 1405, transmission belt; 15, funnel; 16, ink nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0073] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0074] See also Figure 1-10 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0075] A digital underground pipeline detector with an obstacle avoidance alarm structure comprises a bearing plate 1:

[0076] A detection head 2, which is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate 1; the detection head 2 is embedded in the supporting plate 1, and the detection head 2 is electrically connected to the detection display screen 4; a push handle 3, which is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the supporting plate 1; a detection display screen 4, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the push handle 3; an alarm speaker is arranged in the detection display screen 4; the underground pipeline can be detected by the detection head 2, and the detected information can be displayed by the detection display screen 4. When the detection path is offset, the alarm speaker arranged in the detection display screen 4 will alarm and prompt the detection personnel.

[0077] Support frame 5, support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 1; lifting drive gear 6, lifting drive gear 6 is connected to the inner middle position of support frame 5 through an axis; racks 7 on the left and right sides of lifting drive gear 6 are staggered with each other up and down; rack 7, rack 7 is arranged on the left and right sides of lifting drive gear 6, and rack 7 and lifting drive gear 6 are meshed and connected with each other; lifting slider 8, lifting slider 8 is slidably connected to the front and rear end sides of support frame 5, and lifting slider 8 is fixedly connected to the side of rack 7; the rotation of lifting drive gear 6 can drive racks 7 on both sides thereof to move in opposite directions, thereby driving lifting slider 8 to slide in the opposite direction on support frame 5.

[0078] A crawler walking mechanism 9, which is arranged on the lifting slider 8 on the front side of the support frame 5; the crawler walking mechanism 9 includes: a mounting frame 901, which is fixedly connected to the lifting slider 8 on the front side of the support frame 5; a track wheel 902, which is equidistantly connected to the mounting frame 901 through an axial straight line; a walking track 903, which is connected to the track wheel 902; a first driving gear 904, which is fixedly connected to the shaft of the track wheel 902 on the far right of the mounting frame 901; through the cooperation of the track wheel 902 and the walking track 903, the digital underground pipeline detector can be used for detection on poor non-paved roads, thereby improving the applicability of the digital underground pipeline detector, and can facilitate the rotation of the first driving gear 904 by the rotation of the track wheel 902.

[0079] The roller walking mechanism 10 is arranged on the lifting slider 8 on the rear side of the support frame 5; the roller walking mechanism 10 includes: a mounting plate 1001, the mounting plate 1001 is fixedly connected to the lifting slider 8 on the rear side of the support frame 5; a universal wheel 1002, the universal wheel 1002 is connected to the left side of the lower end surface of the mounting plate 1001; a fixed wheel 1003, the fixed wheel 1003 is connected to the right side of the lower end surface of the mounting plate 1001 through an axis; a second driving gear 1004, the second driving gear 1004 is keyed to the axis of the fixed wheel 1003; through the cooperation of the universal wheel 1002 and the fixed wheel 1003, the digital underground pipeline detector can be easily detected on a better paved road surface, thereby reducing the movement resistance relative to the crawler walking mechanism 9, so that the detection personnel can save more effort when using the digital underground pipeline detector.

[0080] Mode switching mechanism 11, mode switching mechanism 11 is arranged in the support frame 5 on the front side of the carrier plate 1; mode switching mechanism 11 includes: worm wheel 1101, worm wheel 1101 is connected to the inside of the support frame 5 through an axis; sprocket transmission mechanism 1102, sprocket transmission mechanism 1102 is connected between worm wheel 1101 and lifting drive gear 6; worm 1103, worm 1103 is connected to the right side of the support frame 5 through a bearing; crank 1104, crank 1104 is fixedly connected to the right end of worm 1103; intermediate shaft 1105, intermediate shaft 1105 is connected between the lifting drive gear 6 on the front and rear sides of the carrier plate 1; by shaking the crank 1104, the crank 1104 rotates The worm 1103 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 1103 drives the worm wheel 1101 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 1101 drives the lifting drive gear 6 on the front side of the carrier plate 1 to rotate through the sprocket transmission mechanism 1102, and the lifting drive gear 6 on the front side of the carrier plate 1 rotates through the intermediate shaft 1105 to drive the lifting drive gear 6 on the rear side of the carrier plate 1 to rotate synchronously, so that the lifting drive gear 6 on the front and rear sides of the carrier plate 1 rotates to drive the racks 7 on both sides thereof to perform lifting movement, and the lifting movement of the rack 7 drives the crawler walking mechanism 9 and the roller walking mechanism 10 to move up and down through the lifting slider 8, so that the walking mode of the digital underground pipeline detector can be adjusted according to different road conditions.

[0081] A driven shaft 12, the driven shaft 12 is connected to the right end position of the support frame 5 on the front side of the carrier plate 1 through a bearing; a driven gear 13, the driven gear 13 is keyed to the front and rear ends of the driven shaft 12; an ink conveying mechanism 14, the ink conveying mechanism 14 is arranged on the upper end surface of the carrier plate 1; the ink conveying mechanism 14 includes: a shell 1401, the shell 1401 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the carrier plate 1; a rotating frame 1402, the rotating frame 1402 is connected to the inside of the shell 1401 through an axis; an extrusion sleeve 1403, the extrusion sleeve 1403 is connected to the rotating frame 1402; a flexible hose 1404, the flexible hose 1404 is arranged at the lower side of the inside of the shell 1401, and one end of the flexible hose 1404 is connected to the lower end of the funnel 15, and the other end of the flexible hose 1404 is connected to the ink nozzle 16; a transmission belt 1405, the transmission belt 1405 is connected to the axis of the rotating frame 1402 and the driven shaft 12; funnel 15, funnel 15 is arranged at the upper side position of ink conveying mechanism 14; ink nozzle 16, ink nozzle 16 is connected to the right side position of the lower end surface of carrier plate 1; ink nozzle 16 is arranged on the central axis of carrier plate 1; when crawler walking mechanism 9 or roller walking mechanism 10 moves to the lower side position of supporting frame 5, first driving gear 904 or second driving gear 1004 is meshed with driven gear 13, when crawler wheel 902 or fixed wheel 1003 rotates, it can drive driven shaft 12 to rotate, driven shaft 12 rotates and drives rotating frame 1402 to rotate through transmission belt 1405, so that rotating frame 1402 drives extrusion sleeve 1403 to extrude flexible hose 1404, so that ink in funnel 15 is supplied to ink nozzle 16, so as to realize automatic marking of pipeline path, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0082] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A digital underground pipeline detector with an obstacle avoidance alarm structure, comprising a bearing plate, characterized in that: A detection head, the detection head is arranged at the left side of the carrying plate; A push handle, the push handle is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the bearing plate; A detection display screen, wherein the detection display screen is fixedly connected to the upper side of the push handle; A support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the carrying plate; A lifting drive gear, the lifting drive gear is connected to the inner middle position of the support frame through a shaft; A rack, the rack being arranged at the left and right sides of the lifting drive gear, and the rack and the lifting drive gear being meshed and connected with each other; A lifting slider, the lifting slider is slidably connected to the front and rear end side surfaces of the support frame, and the lifting slider is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rack; A crawler walking mechanism, wherein the crawler walking mechanism is arranged on the lifting slider at the front side of the support frame; A roller walking mechanism, wherein the roller walking mechanism is arranged on the lifting slider at the rear side of the support frame; A mode switching mechanism, the mode switching mechanism is arranged in the support frame on the front side of the carrying plate; A driven shaft, the driven shaft being connected to the right end of the support frame at the front side of the bearing plate through a bearing; A driven gear, the driven gear key being connected to the front and rear ends of the driven shaft; An ink conveying mechanism, wherein the ink conveying mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the carrying plate; A funnel, wherein the funnel is arranged at an upper side of the ink conveying mechanism; An ink nozzle, the ink nozzle is connected to the right side of the lower end surface of the carrier plate; The ink delivery mechanism comprises: A shell, the shell being fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bearing plate; A rotating frame, the rotating frame is connected to the interior of the housing through a shaft; An extrusion sleeve, the extrusion sleeve is connected to the rotating frame; A flexible hose, wherein the flexible hose is disposed at a lower position inside the housing, one end of the flexible hose is connected to the lower end of the funnel, and the other end of the flexible hose is connected to the ink nozzle; A transmission belt is connected between the shaft of the rotating frame and the driven shaft.

2. A digital underground pipeline detector with obstacle avoidance alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crawler walking mechanism comprises: A mounting frame, the mounting frame being fixedly connected to the lifting slider on the front side of the support frame; Track wheels, the track wheels are connected to the mounting frame equidistantly through an axial straight line; A walking crawler track, wherein the walking crawler track is connected to the track wheel; A first driving gear is fixedly connected to the shaft of the track wheel on the rightmost side of the mounting frame.

3. The digital underground pipeline detector with obstacle avoidance alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller walking mechanism comprises: A mounting plate, the mounting plate being fixedly connected to the lifting slider at the rear side of the support frame; A universal wheel connected to the left side of the lower end surface of the mounting plate; A fixed wheel, the fixed wheel is connected to the right side of the lower end surface of the mounting plate through a shaft; A second driving gear is key-connected to the shaft of the fixed wheel.

4. The digital underground pipeline detector with obstacle avoidance alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mode switching mechanism includes: A worm gear connected to the interior of the support frame via a shaft; A sprocket transmission mechanism, wherein the sprocket transmission mechanism is connected between the worm gear and the lifting drive gear; A worm, the worm being connected to the right side of the support frame through a bearing; A crank handle, the crank handle being fixedly connected to the right end of the worm; An intermediate shaft is connected between the lifting drive gears at the front and rear sides of the carrying plate.

5. The digital underground pipeline detector with obstacle avoidance alarm structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection head is embedded in the interior of the carrying plate, and the detection head is electrically connected to the detection display screen.

6. The digital underground pipeline detector with obstacle avoidance alarm structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The racks on the left and right sides of the lifting drive gear are arranged alternately up and down.

7. The digital underground pipeline detector with obstacle avoidance alarm structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ink nozzle is arranged on the central axis of the carrying plate.

8. The digital underground pipeline detector with obstacle avoidance alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An alarm speaker is arranged in the detection display screen.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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