A construction engineering environment monitoring device and its use method

Abstract

A construction engineering environmental monitoring device and a method of using the same belong to the field of environmental monitoring technology. It includes a support plate and a top plate, a group of second threaded barrels are provided through the support plate, the second threaded barrels are rotatably connected to the support plate, a driving mechanism for driving a group of second threaded barrels to rotate simultaneously is provided on the support plate, a first threaded barrel is fixedly installed on the upper end of the second threaded barrel, a first threaded rod is connected to the upper end of the first threaded barrel, a top plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of a group of first threaded rods, an environmental monitoring component is installed on the bottom surface of the top plate, and a moving mechanism is provided on the support plate. In the present invention, when the device needs to be moved or monitoring is not required, the second threaded barrel is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, and then the first threaded barrel is driven to rotate, and then the top plate is driven to move downward by the first connecting rod, so that the top plate contacts the protective barrel, thereby placing the environmental monitoring component in the protective barrel for protection, thereby preventing the environmental monitoring component from being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of environmental monitoring, and in particular to a construction engineering environmental monitoring device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Environmental monitoring is to track changes in environmental quality and determine the level of environmental quality by testing the content and emissions of various substances that have an impact on humans and the environment. This provides a basis and guarantee for environmental management, pollution control and other work. Understanding the environmental level and conducting environmental monitoring are the prerequisites for carrying out all environmental work. In order not to affect the lives of surrounding residents, construction projects need to monitor the environment within the project to avoid polluting the environment.

[0003] Existing construction project environmental monitoring devices usually monitor the environment through a variety of different environmental monitoring devices. In order to facilitate monitoring, these devices are set outside. When not in use, these devices cannot be effectively protected. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a construction engineering environment monitoring device and a method of using the same to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A construction project environmental monitoring device comprises a supporting plate and a top plate, wherein a group of second threaded cylinders are penetrated through the supporting plate, the second threaded cylinders are rotatably connected to the supporting plate, a driving mechanism for driving the group of second threaded cylinders to rotate simultaneously is provided on the supporting plate, a first threaded cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the second threaded cylinder, a first threaded rod is connected to the upper end of the first threaded cylinder, the top plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the group of first threaded rods, an environmental monitoring assembly is installed on the bottom surface of the top plate, and a moving mechanism is provided on the supporting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a group of fixed columns and a group of supporting tubes corresponding to the fixed columns, the upper ends of the fixed columns are fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, the lower ends of the fixed columns extend into the supporting tubes and are slidably connected to the supporting tubes, and moving wheels are installed at the lower part of the supporting tubes.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, which is slidably arranged in the supporting tube, and a spring is arranged between the connecting plate and the inner bottom surface of the supporting tube, one end of the spring is connected to the lower end surface of the connecting plate, and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the supporting tube.

[0009] Preferably, the lower internal thread of the second threaded cylinder is connected to a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a base, and the base is sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding supporting cylinder and is slidably connected to the supporting cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, which is mounted on a support plate. The power output shaft of the motor is transmission-connected to any second threaded cylinder via a driving gear and a driven gear. A sprocket is fixedly sleeved on each second threaded cylinder, and a group of sprockets are transmission-connected via a chain.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided below the support plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the lower ends of a group of second threaded rods.

[0012] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is installed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the environmental monitoring component includes a wind speed and direction monitor, a dust monitor, a noise monitor and a humidity monitor, and the top plate is also provided with a solar panel for providing power to the motor.

[0014] Preferably, a protective tube is installed on the top surface of the support plate.

[0015] A method for using a construction engineering environment monitoring device comprises the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: Start the environmental monitoring component to monitor the construction project environment;

[0017] Step 2: Start the motor, and drive a set of second threaded cylinders to rotate through the driving gear, the driven gear, the rotation of the second threaded cylinder, the transmission of the sprocket and the chain;

[0018] Step 3: When a group of second threaded cylinders rotate simultaneously, a group of second threaded rods are driven to move upward, and then a group of bases are driven to move upward through the connecting rods, so that the bases are separated from the ground and the moving wheels are in contact with the ground;

[0019] Step 4: When a group of second threaded cylinders rotate simultaneously, a group of first threaded cylinders will be driven to rotate, and then a group of first threaded rods will drive the top plate to move downward, so that the top plate contacts the protective cylinder, thereby placing the wind speed and direction monitor, dust monitor, noise monitor, and humidity monitor in the protective cylinder for protection;

[0020] Step 5: Push the carrier plate to move the device to the designated location.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] 1. The present invention is provided with a driving mechanism, a first threaded rod, a first threaded cylinder, a second threaded cylinder, a top plate, a protective cylinder, and a support plate. When the device needs to be moved or monitoring is not required, the driving mechanism drives the four second threaded cylinders to rotate, thereby driving the four first threaded cylinders to rotate, and then the four first connecting rods drive the top plate to move downward, so that the top plate contacts the protective cylinder, thereby placing the wind speed and direction monitor, the dust monitor, the noise monitor, and the humidity monitor in the protective cylinder for protection, thereby preventing the wind speed and direction monitor, the dust monitor, the noise monitor, and the humidity monitor from being damaged;

[0023] 2. The present invention provides a connecting plate and a spring. When the device is moved on a bumpy road, the spring's rebound force can provide a certain buffer and shock absorption for the device, thereby protecting the device.

[0024] 3. The present invention converts light energy into electrical energy by setting up solar panels, and provides power for wind speed and direction monitors, dust monitors, noise monitors, humidity monitors, and motors, thereby saving resources and reducing use costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure when the environment component in the device of the present invention is located outside the protective tube;

[0026] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure when the environment component of the device of the present invention is located in the protective tube; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] The specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Example:

[0031] like Figure 1-3As shown, a construction engineering environment monitoring device includes a support plate 1 and a top plate 2, four second threaded cylinders 4 are penetrated on the support plate 1, the second threaded cylinders 4 are rotatably connected to the support plate 1, and a driving mechanism for driving the four second threaded cylinders 4 to rotate simultaneously is provided on the support plate 1, the four second threaded cylinders 4 are all fixedly connected to the first threaded cylinder 3, the first threaded cylinder 3 is all threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 5, the upper ends of the four first threaded rods 5 are all fixedly connected to the top plate 2, a wind speed and direction monitor 7, a dust monitor 8, a noise monitor 9, and a humidity monitor 10 are installed on the bottom surface of the top plate 2, a protective cylinder 11 is installed on the top surface of the support plate 1; a moving mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the support plate 1.

[0032] Specifically, the moving mechanism includes four fixed columns 18 and four supporting tubes 19. The four fixed columns 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 1. The lower ends of the fixed columns 18 extend into the supporting tubes 19 and are slidably connected to the supporting tubes 19. Moving wheels 20 are installed on the bottom surface of the supporting tubes 19. By arranging the fixed columns 18, the supporting tubes 19 and the moving wheels 20, the device is easy to move, which increases the flexibility of the device.

[0033] Specifically, the lower end of the fixed column 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 25, the connecting plate 25 is slidably connected to the support tube 19, and a spring 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 25, and the other end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the support tube 19; by setting the connecting plate 25 and the spring 26, when the moving device encounters a bumpy road section, the rebound force of the spring 26 can provide a certain buffer and shock absorption for the device, thereby protecting the device.

[0034] Specifically, the second threaded tube 4 is threadedly connected with the second threaded rod 6, the four second threaded rods 6 are fixedly connected with the connecting rods 22, the four connecting rods 22 are fixedly connected with the base 21, and the four bases 21 are respectively mounted on the four support tubes 19 and slidably connected with the support tubes 19; when the second threaded tube 4 rotates, the second threaded rod 6 will move, and then drive the base 21 to move through the connecting rod 22.

[0035] Specifically, the driving mechanism includes a motor 12 and a chain 17. The motor 12 is installed on the top surface of the carrier plate 1. A driving gear 13 is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the motor 12. A driven gear 14 is meshedly connected to the driving gear 13. The driven gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on any one of the second threaded cylinders 4. A sprocket 16 is fixedly sleeved on each of the four second threaded cylinders 4. The chain 17 is sleeved on the four sprockets 16. When in use, by starting the motor 12, the power output shaft of the motor 12 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate, which then meshes and drives the driven gear 14 to rotate, thereby driving one of the second threaded cylinders 4 to rotate, and then the remaining three second threaded cylinders 4 are driven to rotate via the chain 17 and the sprocket 16.

[0036] Specifically, a fixing plate 23 is provided below the support plate 1, and the lower ends of the four second threaded rods 6 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 23; by providing the fixing plate 23, the integrity between the four second threaded rods 6 is increased, thereby supporting the support plate 1 more stably.

[0037] Specifically, an anti-skid pad 24 is installed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate 23 ; by providing the anti-skid pad 24 , the friction between the ground and the fixing plate 23 is increased.

[0038] Specifically, a solar panel 15 is installed on the top surface of the top plate 2 to provide power to the wind speed and direction monitor 7, the dust monitor 8, the noise monitor 9, the humidity monitor 10, and the motor 12, thereby saving resources and reducing the use cost.

[0039] Working principle: When the device needs to be moved, the motor 12 is started, so that the power output shaft of the motor 12 drives a second threaded cylinder 4 to rotate through the driving gear 13 and the driven gear 14, and then drives the remaining second threaded cylinders 4 to rotate simultaneously through the sprocket 16 and the chain 17;

[0040] When the four second threaded cylinders 4 rotate simultaneously, the four second threaded rods 6 will move upward simultaneously, and then drive the base 21 to move upward through the connecting rod 22, so that the four bases 21 are separated from the ground, and the four moving wheels 20 are in contact with the ground, so that the device is easy to move.

[0041] When the four second threaded cylinders 4 rotate at the same time, the four first threaded cylinders 3 will be driven to rotate, and then the four threaded rods will drive the top plate 2 to move downward, and the top plate 2 will contact the protective cylinder 11, thereby placing the wind speed and direction monitor 7, dust monitor 8, noise monitor 9, and humidity monitor 10 in the protective cylinder 11 for protection, thereby avoiding damage to the wind speed and direction monitor 7, dust monitor 8, noise monitor 9, and humidity monitor 10 when moving the device.

[0042] Then, the device is driven to move by pushing the carrier plate 1. When the device encounters a bumpy road section, the rebound force of the spring 26 can provide a certain buffer and shock absorption for the device, thereby protecting the device.

[0043] After arriving at the designated location, the motor 12 is started again to make the power output shaft of the motor 12 rotate in the opposite direction, and then the four second threaded cylinders 4 are driven to rotate through the driving gear 13, the driven gear 14, the sprocket 16, and the chain 17, so that the four second threaded rods 6 will move downward, and then the four bases 21 are driven to move downward through the connecting rod 22, so that the four bases 21 are in contact with the ground, and the four moving wheels 20 are separated from the ground, so that the device is fixed on the ground; when the four second threaded cylinders 4 rotate, the four first threaded cylinders 3 are driven to rotate, and then the four first threaded rods 5 drive the top plate 2 to move upward, and then the wind speed and direction monitor 7, the dust monitor 8, the noise monitor 9, and the humidity monitor 10 are moved outside the protective cylinder 11; then the wind speed and direction monitor 7, the dust monitor 8, the noise monitor 9, and the humidity monitor 10 are used to monitor the wind speed and direction, dust volume, noise volume, and humidity of the construction environment.

[0044] Among them, by setting the fixing plate 23 and the anti-skid pad 24, the integrity between the four second threaded rods 6 is increased, and when the four second threaded rods 6 move downward, the fixing plate 23 will also move downward, so that the anti-skid pad 24 is in contact with the ground, thereby cooperating with the four bases 21 to firmly place the device on the ground; by setting the solar cell panel 15, light energy is converted into electrical energy, and power is provided for the wind speed and direction monitor 7, the dust monitor 8, the noise monitor 9, the humidity monitor 10, and the motor 12, thereby saving resources and reducing the cost of use.

[0045] A method for using a construction engineering environment monitoring device comprises the following steps:

[0046] Step 1: Start the wind speed and direction monitor 7, the dust monitor 8, the noise monitor 9, and the humidity monitor 10 to monitor the wind speed and direction, dust volume, noise volume, and humidity of the construction project environment;

[0047] Step 2: Start the motor 12, so that the power output shaft of the motor 12 drives one second threaded cylinder 4 to rotate through the driving gear 13 and the driven gear 14, and then drives the remaining second threaded cylinders 4 to rotate through the sprocket 16 and the chain 17;

[0048] Step 3: When the four second threaded cylinders 4 rotate simultaneously, the four second threaded rods 6 will move upward, and then drive the four bases 21 to move upward through the connecting rods 22, so that the four bases 21 are separated from the ground, and the four moving wheels 20 are in contact with the ground;

[0049] Step 4: When the four second threaded cylinders 4 rotate simultaneously, the four first threaded cylinders 3 are driven to rotate, and then the four first threaded rods 5 drive the top plate 2 to move downward, so that the top plate 2 contacts the protective cylinder 11, thereby placing the wind speed and direction monitor 7, the dust monitor 8, the noise monitor 9, and the humidity monitor 10 in the protective cylinder 11 for protection;

[0050] Step 5: Push the carrier plate 1 to move the device to a designated location.

[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction engineering environment monitoring device, comprising a support plate (1) and a top plate (2), characterized in that: A group of second threaded cylinders (4) are provided through the support plate (1), the second threaded cylinders (4) are rotatably connected to the support plate (1), a driving mechanism for driving the group of second threaded cylinders (4) to rotate simultaneously is provided on the support plate (1), a first threaded cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of each second threaded cylinder (4), a first threaded rod (5) is connected to the upper end of each first threaded cylinder (3), the top plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the group of first threaded rods (5), an environmental monitoring component is installed on the bottom surface of the top plate (2), and a moving mechanism is provided on the support plate (1); a protective cylinder (11) is installed on the top surface of the support plate (1); The moving mechanism comprises a group of fixed columns (18) and a supporting cylinder (19) corresponding to each fixed column (18), the upper end of the fixed column (18) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (1), the lower end of the fixed column (18) extends into the supporting cylinder (19) and is slidably connected to the supporting cylinder (19), and a moving wheel (20) is mounted on the lower part of the supporting cylinder (19); A connecting plate (25) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing column (18), and the connecting plate (25) is slidably arranged in the supporting tube (19). A spring (26) is arranged between the connecting plate (25) and the inner bottom surface of the supporting tube (19), and one end of the spring (26) is connected to the lower end surface of the connecting plate (25), and the other end is connected to the inner bottom surface of the supporting tube (19); The lower internal thread of the second threaded cylinder (4) is connected to a second threaded rod (6), the second threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (22), the connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to a base (21), the base (21) is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding support cylinder (19) and is slidably connected to the support cylinder (19); A fixing plate (23) is provided below the support plate (1), and the fixing plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the lower ends of a group of second threaded rods (6); The environmental monitoring component comprises a wind speed and direction monitor (7), a dust monitor (8), a noise monitor (9) and a humidity monitor (10), and the top plate (2) is also provided with a solar panel (15) for providing power to the motor (12).

2. A construction engineering environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving mechanism comprises a motor (12), the motor (12) being mounted on the carrier plate (1), the power output shaft of the motor (12) being transmission-connected to any one of the second threaded cylinders (4) via a driving gear (13) and a driven gear (14), each of the second threaded cylinders (4) being fixedly sleeved with a sprocket (16), and a group of sprockets (16) being transmission-connected to each other via a chain (17).

3. A construction engineering environment monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that An anti-slip pad (24) is installed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate (23).

4. A method for using a construction engineering environment monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Start the environmental monitoring component to monitor the construction project environment; Step 2: Start the motor (12), and drive the second threaded cylinder (4) to rotate through the driving gear (13), the driven gear (14), the rotation of the second threaded cylinder (4), the sprocket (16) and the chain (17); Step 3: When a group of second threaded cylinders (4) rotate simultaneously, a group of second threaded rods (6) are driven to move upward, and then a group of bases (21) are driven to move upward through the connecting rod (22), so that the bases (21) are separated from the ground, and the moving wheels (20) are in contact with the ground; Step 4: When a group of second threaded cylinders (4) rotate simultaneously, they drive a group of first threaded cylinders (3) to rotate, thereby causing a group of first threaded rods (5) to drive the top plate (2) to move downward, so that the top plate (2) contacts the protective cylinder (11), thereby placing the wind speed and direction monitor (7), the dust monitor (8), the noise monitor (9), and the humidity monitor (10) in the protective cylinder (11) for protection; Step 5: Push the carrier plate (1) to move the device to the designated location.

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