Thermal insulation and heat generating building materials
By designing a suitable mounting base and insulation board structure, the problems of electrical connection and heat loss during the installation of heating building materials were solved, achieving all-round heating and efficient heating effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111292744.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing heating building materials lack electrical connection joints and brackets during installation, have low heating efficiency, cannot meet all-round heating needs, and suffer from serious heat loss.
A building material structure including a mounting base and an insulation board is designed. The mounting base includes an electrical connection part and a fixing part for electrical connection with the heating building material and providing power. The insulation board is detachably connected to the mounting base, and the insulation boards are integrated through a connection part and a mating part. The electrical connection part includes an insulating head and a contact element. The fixing part restricts movement through a limiting element. The housing is provided with a sliding groove and a sliding groove cover to fix the joint. An insulation board is set below the heating plate to reduce heat loss.
It realizes the electrical connection and heat preservation function of heating building materials, improves heating efficiency, reduces heat loss, and ensures the effect of all-round heating.
Smart Images

Figure CN114059739B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building heating building materials, and in particular to a heat-insulating building material and a heating building material. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the south is cold and humid in winter, and there is no effective heating measure; therefore, air conditioners or electric heaters are often used for heating, but since the air conditioners or electric heaters are used for local heating, the room heating temperature is uneven, and the heating range of the air conditioners or electric heaters is limited, which cannot meet the heat preservation demand of the indoor, so a heating building material is needed for all-round heating, and therefore the present application provides a heating building material that can be laid on the ground to form a floor heating system for heating.
[0003] However, the heating building material provided in the present application uses electric heating, and the power line needs to be led out from the bottom surface of the building material during laying, and there is no electric connection connector and a card seat for assembly that is suitable for the heating building material in the prior art, and in order to ensure the heating efficiency of the heating building material, the heating building material also needs to be heated unidirectionally, so a new building material structure that has a heat preservation function and can realize electrical connection with the heating building material is needed. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application provides a heat-insulating building material and a heating building material to solve one or more technical problems in the prior art.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a heat-insulating building material, comprising:
[0006] The card seat comprises a connector and a shell, the connector comprises an electric connection part and a fixing part which are integrally formed, the fixing part is detachably connected with the shell, and the electric connection part is electrically connected with a connecting piece matched therewith for power supply.
[0007] The heat-insulating plate is embedded in the center of the card seat, and the heat-insulating plate is detachably connected with the card seat.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the heat-insulating plate is provided with protruding connecting parts at two ends thereof, and the heat-insulating plate is provided with corresponding recessed matching parts at the other two ends thereof, the connecting parts and the matching parts are matched to connect a plurality of the heat-insulating plates into an integrated body through the connecting parts and the matching parts.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting part comprises one or more of a rectangle, a trapezoid, an arc, a triangle, and a "T" shape, and the heat-insulating plate is provided with at least one connecting part at one end of the connecting part.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the electrical connection portion includes an insulating head and a contact element, the contact element being embedded in the insulating head, and one end of the contact element being exposed for electrical contact with a mating connector; the fixing portion includes a body and a power line, the body being fixedly connected to the insulating head, one end of the power line passing through the body and the insulating head and electrically connected to the other end of the contact element; the body includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member, a groove being formed between the first limiting member and the second limiting member, the groove being used for sliding connection with the housing to restrict the electrical connection portion from moving vertically.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the electrical connection includes:
[0012] An annular protrusion is provided on the side of the insulating head and is used for a fastening connection with a compatible connector.
[0013] A first annular groove is provided on the side of the insulating head and is used to place a sealing ring.
[0014] The second annular groove is disposed on the upper surface of the first limiting member facing the insulating head, and the second annular groove is used to place the adhesive.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the opening of the insulating head near the exposed end of the contact member includes a flared opening or a hemispherical opening.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the housing includes a positioning part, which is a cross-shaped rib or a cross-shaped recess. The positioning part is located at the center of the housing, and any of the joints is located within the included angle range of the adjacent rib or recess of the positioning part.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the housing further includes two sliding grooves that engage with the slots of the connector. Each sliding groove includes an insert position and two connection positions. The two connection positions are located at both ends of the sliding groove, and the insert position is located between the two connection positions. The insert position is used to place the fixing part of the connector so that the fixing part of the connector can slide along the sliding groove to the connection position. The housing further includes a sliding groove cover, which is detachably connected to the sliding groove. After the sliding groove cover engages with the sliding groove, the distance between the end of the sliding groove cover and the fixing part of the connector at the connection position is 0-2 mm.
[0018] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a heat-generating building material, comprising:
[0019] A heating plate comprising a bottom layer, a heating layer, and a top layer stacked sequentially, wherein the heating layer comprises a heating film formed by vacuum deposition of an electrothermal conversion material and conductive strips; the conductive strips are disposed at both ends of the heating film and are used to conduct electricity to enable the heating film to perform electrothermal conversion;
[0020] As described in the above embodiments, the thermal insulation building material is disposed below the heating plate, and the contact element of the connector passes through the bottom layer of the heating plate and is electrically connected to the conductive strip.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the card holder includes four symmetrically arranged connectors, and the contact of one of the connectors is electrically connected to the conductive strip corresponding to one corner of the heating plate, so that the four connectors of the card holder are respectively electrically connected to the conductive strips of the four heating plates.
[0022] One of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the thermal insulation building material can use the electrical connection part of the card holder to provide a power cord for the matching heating building material for electric heating, and can also be placed under the heating building material for insulation, reducing the heat loss of the heating building material.
[0023] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise specified, the same reference numerals throughout the various drawings denote the same or similar parts or elements. These drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. It should be understood that these drawings depict only some embodiments disclosed in the invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the thermal insulation building material according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of multiple thermal insulation building materials according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connector on the card holder according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the upper shell of the thermal insulation building material according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0029] Figure 5A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heating building material according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0030] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the thermal insulation building material according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0032] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a thermal insulation building material, see [link to previous document]. Figure 1 As shown, it includes a card holder 100 and an insulation board 200. The card holder 100 is embedded in the center of the insulation board 200, and the insulation board 200 and the card holder 100 are detachably connected.
[0033] See Figure 4 As shown, the card holder 100 includes a connector 110 and a housing 121. The connector 110 includes an integrally formed electrical connection part and a fixing part. The fixing part is detachably connected to the housing 121, and the electrical connection part is electrically connected to its compatible connector to supply power.
[0034] In this embodiment, the thermal insulation building material can use the electrical connection part of the card holder 100 to provide a power cord for the matching heating building material for electric heating. At the same time, it can also be placed under the heating building material for insulation, reducing the heat loss of the heating building material.
[0035] In one specific embodiment, see Figure 2 As shown, the insulation board 200 has protruding connecting portions 201 at both ends and corresponding recessed mating portions 202 at the other two ends. The connecting portions 201 and the mating portions 202 are adapted to connect multiple insulation boards 200 into one unit through the connecting portions 201 and the mating portions 202.
[0036] In one specific embodiment, the connecting portion 201 includes one or more of the following shapes: rectangular, trapezoidal, arc-shaped, triangular, and "T"-shaped, and the insulation board 200 has at least one connecting portion 201 on one end where the connecting portion 201 is provided.
[0037] In one specific embodiment, see Figure 3As shown, the electrical connection part includes an insulating head 111 and a contact 112. The contact 112 is embedded in the insulating head 111, and one end of the contact 112 is exposed for electrical contact with the connector it is adapted to. The fixing part includes a mother body 113 and a power line 114. The mother body 113 is fixedly connected to the insulating head 111, and one end of the power line 114 passes through the mother body 113 and the insulating head 111 and is electrically connected to the other end of the contact 112. The mother body 113 includes a first limiting member 115 and a second limiting member 114. A groove is formed between the first limiting member 115 and the second limiting member 114. The groove is used to slide with the housing 150 to restrict the electrical connection part from moving in the vertical direction.
[0038] In one specific embodiment, see Figure 3 As shown, the electrical connection portion includes an annular protrusion 116, a first annular groove 117, and a second annular groove 118.
[0039] An annular protrusion 116 is provided on the side of the insulating head 111, and the annular protrusion 116 is used to secure the mating connector.
[0040] The first annular groove 117 is provided on the side of the insulating head 111, and the first annular groove 117 is used to place the sealing ring.
[0041] The second annular groove 118 is provided on the upper surface of the first limiting member 115 facing the insulating head 111, and the second annular groove 118 is used to place the adhesive.
[0042] In one specific embodiment, the opening of the insulating head 111 near the exposed end of the contact 112 includes a flared opening or a hemispherical opening.
[0043] In one specific embodiment, the thermal insulation building material also includes a temperature detector, which is embedded on the end face of the insulation board 200 and is used to detect the temperature of objects placed on the insulation board 200.
[0044] In one specific embodiment, see Figure 4 As shown, the housing 121 includes a positioning part 122, which is a cross-shaped rib or a cross-shaped recess. The positioning part 122 is located at the center of the housing 121, and any joint 110 is located within the included angle range of the adjacent rib or recess of the positioning part 122.
[0045] In one specific embodiment, see Figure 4As shown, the housing 121 also includes two sliding grooves 123, which engage with the slots of the connector 110. The sliding groove 123 includes an insert position 124 and two connection positions 125. The two connection positions 125 are located at both ends of the sliding groove 123, and the insert position 124 is located between the two connection positions 125. The insert position 124 is used to place the fixing part of the connector 110 so that the fixing part of the connector 110 can slide along the sliding groove 124 to the connection position 125. The housing 121 also includes a sliding groove cover 126, which is detachably connected to the sliding groove 123. After the sliding groove cover 126 engages with the sliding groove 123, the distance between the end of the sliding groove cover 126 and the fixing part of the connector 110 located at the connection position 125 is 0 to 2 mm.
[0046] Secondly, embodiments of the present invention provide a heating building material, which participates in... Figure 5 As shown, this includes heating plate 300 and insulation building materials. See also Figure 1 As shown, the thermal insulation building materials include a mounting base 100 and an insulation board 200.
[0047] In one specific embodiment, see Figure 2 As shown, the insulation board 200 has protruding connecting portions 201 at both ends and corresponding recessed mating portions 202 at the other two ends. The connecting portions 201 and the mating portions 202 are adapted to connect multiple insulation boards 200 into one unit through the connecting portions 201 and the mating portions 202.
[0048] The heating plate 300 includes a bottom layer, a heating layer and a top layer stacked in sequence. The heating layer includes a heating film formed by vacuum deposition of an electrothermal conversion material and conductive strips. The conductive strips are disposed at both ends of the heating film and are used to conduct electricity to enable the heating film to perform electrothermal conversion.
[0049] The thermal insulation material is placed below the heating plate 300, and the contact 112 of the connector 110 passes through the bottom layer of the heating plate 300 and is electrically connected to the conductive strip.
[0050] In one specific embodiment, see Figure 5 As shown, the card holder 100 includes four symmetrically arranged connectors 110. The contact 112 of one connector 110 is electrically connected to the corresponding conductive strip on one corner of the heating plate 300, so that the four connectors 110 of the card holder 100 are respectively electrically connected to the conductive strips of the four heating plates 300.
[0051] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of those different embodiments or examples.
[0052] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0053] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and these should all be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A thermal insulation building material, characterized in that... include: The card holder includes a connector and a housing. The connector includes an integrally formed electrical connection part and a fixing part. The fixing part is detachably connected to the housing. The electrical connection part is electrically connected to its adapted connector for power supply. The insulation board has a card holder embedded in its center, and the insulation board and the card holder are detachably connected. The insulation board has protruding connecting parts at both ends and corresponding recessed mating parts at the other two ends. The connecting parts and the mating parts are adapted to connect multiple insulation boards into one unit through the connecting parts and the mating parts. The electrical connection part includes an insulating head and a contact element. The contact element is embedded in the insulating head, and one end of the contact element is exposed for electrical contact with a compatible connector. The fixing part includes a main body and a power cord. The main body is fixedly connected to the insulating head, and one end of the power cord passes through the main body and the insulating head and is electrically connected to the other end of the contact element. The main body includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member. A groove is formed between the first limiting member and the second limiting member. The groove is used for sliding connection with the housing to restrict the electrical connection part from moving in the vertical direction. The electrical connection portion includes: An annular protrusion is provided on the side of the insulating head and is used for a fastening connection with a compatible connector. A first annular groove is provided on the side of the insulating head and is used to place a sealing ring. The second annular groove is disposed on the upper surface of the first limiting member facing the insulating head, and the second annular groove is used to place the adhesive. The housing includes a positioning part, which is a cross-shaped rib or a cross-shaped recess. The positioning part is located at the center of the housing, and any of the joints is located within the included angle range of the adjacent ribs or recesses of the positioning part. The housing further includes two sliding grooves that engage with the slots of the connector. Each sliding groove includes an insert position and two connection positions. The two connection positions are located at both ends of the sliding groove, and the insert position is located between the two connection positions. The insert position is used to place the fixing part of the connector so that the fixing part of the connector can slide along the sliding groove to the connection position. The housing also includes a sliding groove cover that is detachably connected to the sliding groove. After the sliding groove cover engages with the sliding groove, the distance between the end of the sliding groove cover and the fixing part of the connector at the connection position is 0-2 mm.
2. The thermal insulation building material as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting part includes one or more of the following shapes: rectangular, trapezoidal, arc, triangular, and "T" shaped, and the insulation board has at least one connecting part on one end where the connecting part is provided.
3. The thermal insulation building material as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The opening of the insulating head near the exposed end of the contact element includes a flared opening or a hemispherical opening.
4. A heat-generating building material, characterized in that, include: A heating plate comprising a bottom layer, a heating layer, and a top layer stacked sequentially, wherein the heating layer comprises a heating film formed by vacuum deposition of an electrothermal conversion material and conductive strips; the conductive strips are disposed at both ends of the heating film and are used to conduct electricity to enable the heating film to perform electrothermal conversion; The thermal insulation building material as described in any one of claims 1-3, wherein the thermal insulation building material is disposed below the heating plate, and the contact element of the connector passes through the bottom layer of the heating plate and is electrically connected to the conductive strip.
5. The heating building material as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The card holder includes four symmetrically arranged connectors. The contact of one of the connectors is electrically connected to the conductive strip corresponding to one corner of the heating plate, so that the four connectors of the card holder are respectively electrically connected to the conductive strips of the four heating plates.
Citation Information
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