Scheduling method, device, electronic device and medium for dynamic spectrum sharing network

Abstract

The present application relates to a scheduling method, device, electronic device and computer-readable medium for a dynamic spectrum sharing network. The method can be used for NR terminals, including: the NR terminal accesses the dynamic spectrum sharing network and initiates a service; the signal-to-noise ratio of the NR terminal is obtained in real time; when the signal-to-noise ratio is less than a threshold, the NR terminal performs a self-check to generate a spectrum number; the spectrum number is sent to the base station for scheduling the dynamic spectrum sharing network. The scheduling method, device, electronic device and computer-readable medium for a dynamic spectrum sharing network involved in the present application, the NR terminal can avoid CRS interference by sacrificing a small amount of time-frequency resources, realize dynamic spectrum sharing network scheduling, and solve the shortcomings of wasting spectrum resources and significantly reducing 5G network performance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of mobile communication technology, and in particular to a scheduling method, device, electronic device and computer-readable medium for a dynamic spectrum sharing network. Background Art

[0002] In order to achieve the goal of smooth evolution from 4G to 5G, multiple communication companies jointly developed a strategy to use 4G / 5G dynamic spectrum sharing on the 2.1GHz frequency to balance the 4G / 5G capacity, and jointly use the 40MHz large bandwidth to give full play to the 2.1G coverage advantage to achieve the 5G basic coverage layer and support the demand for 4G capacity growth in the existing network. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, using 40M NR+20MLTE (where 20M is the LTE / NR shared area), in the 40M DSS contiguous network, due to the LTE cell mod3 planning of the LNR shared bandwidth, the 40M DSS shared area will be subject to co-channel interference. Even if the LTE load is not high, due to the continuous transmission of CRS, the NR terminal at the cell boundary will still be subject to severe interference, which will cause the channel quality of the NR terminal to deteriorate and the bit error rate to increase when scheduling 40M bandwidth, so that the MCS downgraded terminal rate will drop significantly, and there is a high probability that it will drop to a level lower than the NR exclusive bandwidth scheduled for 20M.

[0003] Currently, most manufacturers use a dynamic frequency selection scheduling algorithm for optimization. That is, when the LTE interference is severe, the NR terminal only schedules 20M bandwidth of the exclusive spectrum. This will cause extreme waste of NR spectrum resources and a significant decline in 5G network performance. Currently, the industry needs an algorithm to allow NR terminals to schedule 40M bandwidth as much as possible while avoiding LTE CRS interference.

[0004] Therefore, a new scheduling method, device, electronic device and computer-readable medium for a dynamic spectrum sharing network are needed.

[0005] The above information disclosed in the Background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the present application and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of this, the present application provides a scheduling method, device, electronic device and computer-readable medium for a dynamic spectrum sharing network. NR terminals can avoid CRS interference by sacrificing a small amount of time-frequency resources, realize dynamic spectrum sharing network scheduling, and solve the shortcomings of spectrum resource waste and significant degradation of 5G network performance.

[0007] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by the practice of the present application.

[0008] According to one aspect of the present application, a scheduling method for a dynamic spectrum sharing network is proposed, which can be used for an NR terminal, the method comprising: the NR terminal accesses the dynamic spectrum sharing network and initiates a service; the signal-to-noise ratio of the NR terminal is acquired in real time; when the signal-to-noise ratio is less than a threshold, the NR terminal performs a self-check to generate a spectrum number; and the spectrum number is sent to a base station to schedule the dynamic spectrum sharing network.

[0009] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, an NR terminal accesses a dynamic spectrum sharing network and initiates a service, and also includes: a base station sends a first spectrum to the NR terminal; and the NR terminal performs rate matching according to the first spectrum.

[0010] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the NR terminal performs self-checking to generate a spectrum number, including: the NR terminal performs self-checking based on the CRS-IC scheme to generate a spectrum number.

[0011] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the NR terminal performs self-test based on the CRS-IC scheme to generate a spectrum number, including: when the CRS-IC self-test result meets the first strategy, generating a spectrum number 00; when the CRS-IC self-test result meets the second strategy, generating a spectrum number 01; when the CRS-IC self-test result meets the third strategy, generating a spectrum number 10; when the CRS-IC self-test result meets the fourth strategy, generating a spectrum number 11.

[0012] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the spectrum number is sent to a base station for scheduling a dynamic spectrum sharing network, including: sending the spectrum number to the base station; the base station sends a second spectrum, a third spectrum, or a fourth spectrum to the NR terminal according to the spectrum number.

[0013] According to one aspect of the present application, a scheduling method for a dynamic spectrum sharing network is proposed, which can be used in a base station. The method includes: after detecting that an NR terminal accesses the dynamic spectrum sharing network, allocating a first picture to the NR terminal for rate matching; when receiving a spectrum number from the NR terminal, allocating a second spectrum, a third spectrum, or a fourth spectrum corresponding to the spectrum number to the NR terminal for rate matching.

[0014] According to one aspect of the present application, a scheduling device for a dynamic spectrum sharing network is proposed, which can be used for NR terminals. The device includes: a service module, used for NR terminals to access the dynamic spectrum sharing network and initiate services; a signal-to-noise ratio module, used to obtain the signal-to-noise ratio of the NR terminal in real time; a self-check module, used for the NR terminal to perform self-check to generate a spectrum number when the signal-to-noise ratio is less than a threshold; and a scheduling module, used to send the spectrum number to a base station for scheduling the dynamic spectrum sharing network.

[0015] According to one aspect of the present application, a scheduling device for a dynamic spectrum sharing network is proposed, which can be used in a base station. The device includes: an initial module, which is used to allocate a first spectrum to the NR terminal for rate matching after detecting that the NR terminal has accessed the dynamic spectrum sharing network; and a matching module, which is used to allocate a second spectrum, a third spectrum, or a fourth spectrum corresponding to the spectrum number to the NR terminal for rate matching when receiving a spectrum number from the NR terminal.

[0016] According to one aspect of the present application, an electronic device is proposed, which includes: one or more processors; a storage device for storing one or more programs; when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method as described above.

[0017] According to one aspect of the present application, a computer-readable medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the method described above is implemented.

[0018] According to the scheduling method, device, electronic device and computer-readable medium of the dynamic spectrum sharing network of the present application, the dynamic spectrum sharing network is accessed and a service is initiated through the NR terminal; the signal-to-noise ratio of the NR terminal is obtained in real time; when the signal-to-noise ratio is less than a threshold, the NR terminal performs a self-check to generate a spectrum number; the spectrum number is sent to the base station for scheduling the dynamic spectrum sharing network. The NR terminal can avoid CRS interference by sacrificing a small amount of time-frequency resources, realize dynamic spectrum sharing network scheduling, and solve the shortcomings of waste of spectrum resources and significant degradation of 5G network performance.

[0019] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by describing in detail the exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is clear to a person skilled in the art that other accompanying drawings can be obtained from these accompanying drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is the block diagram of 40M DSS technology implementation.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a system block diagram showing a scheduling method and device for a dynamic spectrum sharing network according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0023] Figure 3The present invention is a flowchart of a scheduling method for a dynamic spectrum sharing network according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a scheduling method for a dynamic spectrum sharing network according to another exemplary embodiment.

[0025] Figure 5 The present invention is a flowchart of a scheduling method for a dynamic spectrum sharing network according to another exemplary embodiment.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a block diagram of a scheduling device for a dynamic spectrum sharing network according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a block diagram of a scheduling device for a dynamic spectrum sharing network according to another exemplary embodiment.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a block diagram of a computer-readable medium according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this application will be comprehensive and complete and will fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same or similar parts, and thus their repeated description will be omitted.

[0031] In addition, described feature, structure or characteristic can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. In the following description, many specific details are provided to provide a full understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical scheme of the present application can be put into practice without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. can be adopted. In other cases, known methods, devices, realizations or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid blurring the various aspects of the application.

[0032] The block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings are merely functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically independent entities. That is, these functional entities may be implemented in software form, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.

[0033] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only exemplary and do not necessarily include all the contents and operations / steps, nor must they be executed in the order described. For example, some operations / steps can be decomposed, and some operations / steps can be combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may change according to actual conditions.

[0034] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various components, these components should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used to distinguish one component from another component. Therefore, the first component discussed below can be referred to as the second component without departing from the teachings of the concepts of the present application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the associated listed items and all combinations of one or more.

[0035] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are merely schematic diagrams of example embodiments, and the modules or processes in the drawings are not necessarily necessary for implementing the present application, and therefore cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0036] In the prior art, NR (New Radio) terminals are also called new air interfaces. Mobile communication systems are mainly composed of two subsystems: terminals, base stations, and core networks. The terminals and base stations form the base station subsystem, and many complex network elements inside the core network form the network subsystem. The terminal is generally a mobile phone, the base station is used to transmit signals, and the core network is similar to a router, connecting the base stations so that they can communicate with each other. Among them, the interface between the mobile phone and the base station is called an "air interface" because it is transmitted in the air between the base station and the mobile phone through electromagnetic waves. Regardless of whether the core network connected is 4G EPC or 5G 5GC, the same mobile phone has two air interface connections. The link with the 4G base station is the "old air interface", and the connection with the 5G base station is the "new air interface".

[0037] As mentioned above, the current optimization method of most manufacturers is to adopt a dynamic frequency selection scheduling algorithm, that is, when the LTE interference is serious, the NR terminal only schedules the bandwidth of 20M exclusive spectrum, which will cause the NR spectrum resources to be extremely wasted and the 5G network performance will be significantly reduced. In order to allow the NR terminal to schedule 40MHz as much as possible in the 40M DSS network, the present application can also go to the dynamic spectrum sharing network scheduling method to counteract the CRS interference in the 40M DSS contiguous networking. This method is based on a multi-spectrum rate matching algorithm. Multiple sets of rate matching spectra are prepared on the base station side. The terminal self-checks the interference and notifies the base station side. The base station matches the corresponding rate matching spectrum to the terminal, and the granularity of the time-frequency resources punched out by the spectrum is adaptive between the RE level and the symbol level. Using this method, the NR terminal can sacrifice a small amount of time-frequency resources to avoid CRS interference, so as to achieve the purpose of scheduling 40MHz large bandwidth performance is significantly better than scheduling 20MHz exclusive spectrum.

[0038] The following is a detailed description with reference to specific embodiments.

[0039] Figure 2 It is a system block diagram of a scheduling method and device for a dynamic spectrum sharing network according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, the system architecture 20 may include NR terminal devices 201, 202, 203 and a base station 204. Users can use the NR terminal devices 201, 202, 203 to interact with other NR terminals or servers through the base station 204 to receive or send messages, etc. Various communication client applications, web browser applications, search applications, instant messaging tools, email clients, social platform software, etc. may be installed on the NR terminal devices 201, 202, 203.

[0041] NR terminal devices 201, 202, 203 can be various electronic devices with display screens and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, desktop computers, etc.

[0042] NR terminal devices 201, 202, 203 can, for example, generate product information based on the product's own data; NR terminal devices 201, 202, 203 can, for example, generate enterprise information based on the product selling merchant data; NR terminal devices 201, 202, 203 can, for example, store the enterprise information in a block of the blockchain through a blockchain protocol and generate signature information; NR terminal devices 201, 202, 203 can, for example, generate product release information through the product information and the signature information.

[0043] For example, after detecting that the NR terminal accesses the dynamic spectrum sharing network, the base station 204 may allocate the first picture to the NR terminal for rate matching; for example, when receiving a spectrum number from the NR terminal, the base station 204 may allocate the second spectrum, the third spectrum, or the fourth spectrum corresponding to the spectrum number to the NR terminal for rate matching.

[0044] It should be noted that the scheduling method of the dynamic spectrum sharing network provided in the embodiment of the present application can be executed by the NR terminal devices 201, 202, 203 and the base station 204. Accordingly, the scheduling device of the dynamic spectrum sharing network can be set in the NR terminal devices 201, 202, 203 and the base station 204.

[0045] Figure 3 The flowchart of a method for scheduling a dynamic spectrum sharing network according to an exemplary embodiment is shown. The method 30 for scheduling a dynamic spectrum sharing network can be used for an NR terminal, and at least includes steps S302 to S308.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, in S302, the NR terminal accesses the dynamic spectrum sharing network and initiates a service. It also includes: the base station sends a first spectrum to the NR terminal; the NR terminal performs rate matching according to the first spectrum.

[0047] In S304, the signal to noise ratio of the NR terminal is obtained in real time. Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), signal to interference plus noise ratio refers to the ratio of the strength of the received useful signal to the strength of the received interference signal (noise and interference).

[0048] In S306, when the signal-to-noise ratio is less than a threshold, the NR terminal performs a self-check to generate a spectrum number. The NR terminal performs a self-check based on the CRS-IC scheme to generate a spectrum number. Figure 4 The schematic diagram corresponding to the rate matching spectrum number 1, 2, 3, and 4 is shown as an example. Different boxes respectively show the channels in the area, which may include:

[0049] LTE PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) refers to the physical downlink control channel. PDCCH carries scheduling and other control information, including transmission format, resource allocation, uplink scheduling permission, power control, and uplink retransmission information.

[0050] LTE CRS Cell Reference Signal can be used for downlink channel quality measurement and downlink channel estimation, and is used for coherent detection and demodulation on the UE side. It is available in every downlink subframe and in the downlink pilot time slot of special subframes. In one RB, there is a reference signal every six subcarriers in the frequency domain and every three symbol bits in the time domain. The specific position arrangement is related to the CELLID.

[0051] CRS that is eliminated by rate matching;

[0052] PDSCH that can be used for NR, PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) is one of the physical downlink channels in LTE. It is the downlink channel for LTE to carry main user data. All user data can be used, including system broadcast messages and paging messages that are not transmitted in PBCH. There is no specific physical layer paging channel in LTE.

[0053] More specifically, four sets of rate matching spectra for the 20M LNR shared area can be pre-stored on the base station side, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 4As shown. The available field vshift can record the position of CRS. Spectrum 1 shows the time-frequency resources corresponding to the CRS with vshift=0 on symbol 4 / 7 / 8 / 11 that is punctured by rate matching. Spectrum 2 shows the time-frequency resources corresponding to the CRS with vshift=0+vshift=2 on symbol 4 / 7 / 8 / 11 that is punctured by rate matching. Spectrum 3 shows the time-frequency resources corresponding to the CRS with vshift=0+vshift=1 on symbol 4 / 7 / 8 / 11 that is punctured by rate matching. Spectrum 4 shows the rate matching that punctures the entire 4 / 7 / 8 / 11 symbol. The base station does not send NR PDSCH at the punctured position in the spectrum, and the NR terminal does not decode PDSCH at the punctured position.

[0054] In one embodiment, when the CRS-IC self-test result meets the first strategy, a graph number 00 is generated, corresponding to graph 1; in one embodiment, when the CRS-IC self-test result meets the second strategy, a graph number 01 is generated, corresponding to graph 2; in one embodiment, when the CRS-IC self-test result meets the third strategy, a graph number 10 is generated, corresponding to graph 3; in one embodiment, when the CRS-IC self-test result meets the fourth strategy, a graph number 11 is generated, corresponding to graph 4.

[0055] Due to the existence of 20M LTE cell CRS, 40M DSS also needs to use spectrum 1 for rate matching to avoid CRS interference of the 40M DSS network itself when the signal-to-noise ratio is very high. The terminal self-checks the location of the interfering CRS of the neighboring cell through the CRS-IC solution, and reports a 2-bit spectrum number field to the base station through UCI. If the CRS-IC terminal self-checks that only vshift=0 is interfered, the spectrum number field 00 is reported. If vshift=0+vshift=2 is interfered, the field 01 is reported. If shift=0+vshift=2 is interfered, the field 10 is reported. If there are many shared areas in the surrounding areas and all are interfered, the field 11 is reported. The above situations correspond to rate matching spectrums 1-4 respectively.

[0056] In S308, the spectrum number is sent to the base station for scheduling the dynamic spectrum sharing network. The spectrum number is sent to the base station; the base station sends the second spectrum, the third spectrum, or the fourth spectrum to the NR terminal according to the spectrum number.

[0057] In one embodiment, the base station terminal needs to cooperate with the instructions of the NR terminal for processing, which may include, after detecting that the NR terminal accesses the dynamic spectrum sharing network, the base station allocates the first picture to the NR terminal for rate matching; when receiving the spectrum number from the NR terminal, the base station allocates the second spectrum, the third spectrum, or the fourth spectrum corresponding to the spectrum number to the NR terminal for rate matching.

[0058] According to the scheduling method of the dynamic spectrum sharing network of the present application, the dynamic spectrum sharing network is accessed through the NR terminal and a service is initiated; the signal-to-noise ratio of the NR terminal is obtained in real time; when the signal-to-noise ratio is less than a threshold, the NR terminal performs a self-check to generate a spectrum number; the spectrum number is sent to the base station to schedule the dynamic spectrum sharing network. In this way, the NR terminal can avoid CRS interference by sacrificing a small amount of time-frequency resources, realize dynamic spectrum sharing network scheduling, and solve the shortcomings of waste of spectrum resources and significant degradation of 5G network performance.

[0059] It should be clearly understood that the present application describes how to form and use specific examples, but the principles of the present application are not limited to any details of these examples. On the contrary, based on the teaching of the content disclosed in the present application, these principles can be applied to many other embodiments.

[0060] Figure 5 The present invention is a flowchart of a scheduling method for a dynamic spectrum sharing network according to another exemplary embodiment. Figure 5 The process 50 shown is for Figure 3 Detailed description of the process shown.

[0061] like Figure 5 As shown, in S501, the NR terminal accesses the 40M DSS network and starts the service.

[0062] In S502, the network matches rate matching map 1 to the NR terminal.

[0063] In S503, the SINR is greater than or equal to 10 dB.

[0064] In S504, the terminal starts a self-check, and reports a 2-bit field of the self-check result to the base station through the UCI.

[0065] In S505, when the self-check result is 00, the graph 1 is maintained and the SINR value is continuously monitored.

[0066] In S506, when the self-test result is 11, the base station configures spectrum 4 to the NR terminal through DCI.

[0067] In S507, when the self-check result is 10 or 01, the base station configures spectrum 2 or 3 to the NR terminal through DCI.

[0068] In S508, the SINR is greater than or equal to 5 dB.

[0069] In S509, the profile 4 is maintained and the SINR value is continuously monitored.

[0070] In S510, the terminal starts a self-test, and reports a 2-bit field of the self-test result to the base station through the UCI.

[0071] In S511, when the self-check result is 11, the graph 4 is maintained and the SINR value is continuously monitored.

[0072] In S512, the SINR is greater than or equal to 12 dB.

[0073] In S513, switch back to graph 1 without self-checking.

[0074] In S514, SINR is less than 4dB

[0075] In S515, switch back to Graph 4, no self-test required

[0076] In S516, profile 2 or 3 is maintained, and the SINR value continues to be monitored.

[0077] There are currently two methods to solve the CRS interference in 40M DSS: 1. Frequency selection scheduling algorithm, which schedules the 20M exclusive area, which will cause extreme bandwidth waste. 2. Rate matching method, which only removes the RE of the CRS of the 40M DSS itself, which will alleviate the interference, but serious interference may still occur.

[0078] The method proposed in this application can adaptively switch between RE-level rate matching and symbol-level rate matching. When the interference is weak, RE-level rate matching is used, and when the interference is strong, symbol-level rate matching is used. This greatly improves the spectrum efficiency while solving the interference problem.

[0079] The method proposed in this application can be used for outdoor contiguous 40M DSS networking. After using this method in the 40M DSS network, the NR terminal will reduce the interference caused by LTE CRS when scheduling a large 40M bandwidth, thereby achieving the effect of improving the average rate of the NR terminal and improving spectrum utilization.

[0080] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments are implemented as a computer program executed by a CPU. When the computer program is executed by the CPU, the above functions defined by the above method provided in the present application are executed. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which may be a read-only memory, a disk, or an optical disk, etc.

[0081] In addition, it should be noted that the above figures are only schematic illustrations of the processes included in the method according to the exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to be limiting. It is easy to understand that the processes shown in the above figures do not indicate or limit the time sequence of these processes. In addition, it is also easy to understand that these processes can be performed synchronously or asynchronously, for example, in multiple modules.

[0082] The following is an embodiment of the device of the present application, which can be used to execute the embodiment of the method of the present application. For details not disclosed in the embodiment of the device of the present application, please refer to the embodiment of the method of the present application.

[0083] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a scheduling device for a dynamic spectrum sharing network according to another exemplary embodiment. Figure 6 As shown, the scheduling device 60 of the dynamic spectrum sharing network includes: a service module 602 , a signal-to-noise ratio module 604 , a self-checking module 606 , and a scheduling module 608 .

[0084] The service module 602 is used for the NR terminal to access the dynamic spectrum sharing network and initiate services;

[0085] The signal-to-noise ratio module 604 is used to obtain the signal-to-noise ratio of the NR terminal in real time;

[0086] The self-check module 606 is used for the NR terminal to perform a self-check to generate a spectrum number when the signal-to-noise ratio is less than a threshold;

[0087] The scheduling module 608 is used to send the spectrum number to the base station to perform scheduling of the dynamic spectrum sharing network.

[0088] Figure 7 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a scheduling device for a dynamic spectrum sharing network according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 7 As shown, the scheduling device 70 of the dynamic spectrum sharing network includes: an initial module 702 and a matching module 704 .

[0089] The initial module 702 is configured to allocate a first spectrum to the NR terminal for rate matching after detecting that the NR terminal accesses the dynamic spectrum sharing network;

[0090] The matching module 704 is used to allocate the second spectrum, the third spectrum, or the fourth spectrum corresponding to the spectrum number to the NR terminal for rate matching when receiving the spectrum number from the NR terminal.

[0091] According to the scheduling device of the dynamic spectrum sharing network of the present application, the dynamic spectrum sharing network is accessed through the NR terminal and a service is initiated; the signal-to-noise ratio of the NR terminal is obtained in real time; when the signal-to-noise ratio is less than a threshold, the NR terminal performs a self-check to generate a spectrum number; the spectrum number is sent to the base station to schedule the dynamic spectrum sharing network. In this way, the NR terminal can avoid CRS interference by sacrificing a small amount of time-frequency resources, realize dynamic spectrum sharing network scheduling, and solve the shortcomings of waste of spectrum resources and significant degradation of 5G network performance.

[0092] Figure 8 It is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0093] Refer to the following Figure 8 hereinafter describes an electronic device 800 according to this embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 The electronic device 800 shown is merely an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.

[0094] like Figure 8 As shown, the electronic device 800 is in the form of a general computing device. The components of the electronic device 800 may include, but are not limited to: at least one processing unit 810, at least one storage unit 820, a bus 830 connecting different system components (including the storage unit 820 and the processing unit 810), a display unit 840, etc.

[0095] The storage unit stores a program code, which can be executed by the processing unit 810, so that the processing unit 810 performs the steps described in this specification according to various exemplary embodiments of the present application. For example, the processing unit 810 can perform the following steps: Figure 3 , Figure 5 Follow the steps shown in .

[0096] The storage unit 820 may include a readable medium in the form of a volatile storage unit, such as a random access memory unit (RAM) 8201 and / or a cache memory unit 8202 , and may further include a read-only memory unit (ROM) 8203 .

[0097] The storage unit 820 may also include a program / utility 8204 having a set (at least one) of program modules 8205, such program modules 8205 including but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules and program data, each of which or some combination may include the implementation of a network environment.

[0098] Bus 830 may represent one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory unit bus or memory unit controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processing unit, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures.

[0099] The electronic device 800 may also communicate with one or more external devices 800' (e.g., keyboards, pointing devices, Bluetooth devices, etc.) to enable a user to communicate with the electronic device 800, and / or any device (e.g., routers, modems, etc.) that the electronic device 800 can communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may be performed via an input / output (I / O) interface 850. In addition, the electronic device 800 may also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and / or a public network, such as the Internet) via a network adapter 860. The network adapter 860 may communicate with other modules of the electronic device 800 via a bus 830. It should be understood that, although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules may be used in conjunction with the electronic device 800, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.

[0100] Through the above description of the implementation, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the example implementation described here can be implemented by software, or by combining software with necessary hardware. Fig. 9 As shown, the technical solution according to the implementation mode of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, and includes a number of instructions to enable a computing device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the above method according to the implementation mode of the present application.

[0101] The software product may be any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, a system, device or component of electricity, magnetism, light, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor, or any combination thereof. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0102] The computer readable storage medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as part of a carrier wave, wherein a readable program code is carried. This propagated data signal may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to an electromagnetic signal, an optical signal, or any suitable combination of the above. The readable storage medium may also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium, which may send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, an apparatus, or a device or used in combination with it. The program code contained on the readable storage medium may be transmitted with any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.

[0103] Program code for performing the operations of the present application may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages ​​such as Java, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages ​​such as "C" or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user computing device, partially on the user device, as a separate software package, partially on the user computing device and partially on a remote computing device, or entirely on a remote computing device or server. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., using an Internet service provider to connect through the Internet).

[0104] The above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs. When the above-mentioned one or more programs are executed by a device, the computer-readable medium realizes the following functions: the NR terminal accesses the dynamic spectrum sharing network and initiates the service; the signal-to-noise ratio of the NR terminal is obtained in real time; when the signal-to-noise ratio is less than the threshold, the NR terminal performs self-check to generate a spectrum number; the spectrum number is sent to the base station for scheduling the dynamic spectrum sharing network. The computer-readable medium can also realize the following functions: after detecting that the NR terminal accesses the dynamic spectrum sharing network, the first picture is assigned to the NR terminal for rate matching; when the spectrum number is received from the NR terminal, the second spectrum, the third spectrum, or the fourth spectrum corresponding to the spectrum number is assigned to the NR terminal for rate matching.

[0105] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above modules can be distributed in the device according to the description of the embodiment, or can be changed accordingly and only used in one or more devices different from the embodiment. The modules of the above embodiments can be combined into one module, or further divided into multiple sub-modules.

[0106] Through the description of the above embodiments, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the example embodiments described here can be implemented by software, or by software combined with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the embodiment of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, including several instructions to enable a computing device (which can be a personal computer, a server, a mobile terminal, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0107] The exemplary embodiments of the present application are specifically shown and described above. It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the detailed structures, configurations or implementations described herein; on the contrary, the present application is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent configurations included in the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A scheduling method for a dynamic spectrum sharing network, for use with an NR terminal, characterized in that: include: The NR terminal accesses the dynamic spectrum sharing network and initiates a service, and performs rate matching according to the first spectrum sent by the base station; Obtain the signal-to-noise ratio of the NR terminal in real time; When the signal-to-noise ratio is less than the threshold, the NR terminal performs a self-check based on the CRS-IC scheme to generate a spectrum number; wherein, when the CRS-IC self-check result satisfies the first strategy, a first spectrum number is generated; when the CRS-IC self-check result satisfies the second strategy, a second spectrum number is generated; when the CRS-IC self-check result satisfies the third strategy, a third spectrum number is generated; when the CRS-IC self-check result satisfies the fourth strategy, a fourth spectrum number is generated; Sending the spectrum number to the base station to perform scheduling of a dynamic spectrum sharing network; The scheduling of the dynamic spectrum sharing network includes: Sending the atlas number to a base station; The base station sends the second spectrum, the third spectrum, or the fourth spectrum to the NR terminal according to the spectrum number.

2. A scheduling method for a dynamic spectrum sharing network, used for a base station, characterized in that: include: After detecting that the NR terminal accesses the dynamic spectrum sharing network, allocating the first spectrum to the NR terminal for rate matching; When a spectrum number is received from a NR terminal, a second spectrum, a third spectrum, or a fourth spectrum corresponding to the spectrum number is allocated to the NR terminal for rate matching; wherein, the spectrum number is generated by the NR terminal through self-inspection based on the CRS-IC scheme when the signal-to-noise ratio is less than a threshold; when the CRS-IC self-inspection result meets the first strategy, a first spectrum number is generated; when the CRS-IC self-inspection result meets the second strategy, a second spectrum number is generated; when the CRS-IC self-inspection result meets the third strategy, a third spectrum number is generated; when the CRS-IC self-inspection result meets the fourth strategy, a fourth spectrum number is generated.

3. A scheduling device for a dynamic spectrum sharing network, used for an NR terminal, characterized in that: include: The service module is used for the NR terminal to access the dynamic spectrum sharing network and initiate services, and perform rate matching according to the first spectrum sent by the base station; The signal-to-noise ratio module is used to obtain the signal-to-noise ratio of the NR terminal in real time; A self-test module, configured to, when the signal-to-noise ratio is less than a threshold, perform a self-test on the NR terminal based on the CRS-IC scheme to generate a spectrum number; wherein, when the CRS-IC self-test result satisfies the first strategy, a first spectrum number is generated; when the CRS-IC self-test result satisfies the second strategy, a second spectrum number is generated; when the CRS-IC self-test result satisfies the third strategy, a third spectrum number is generated; when the CRS-IC self-test result satisfies the fourth strategy, a fourth spectrum number is generated; A scheduling module, used for sending the spectrum number to the base station to perform scheduling of a dynamic spectrum sharing network; The scheduling of the dynamic spectrum sharing network includes: Sending the atlas number to a base station; The base station sends the second spectrum, the third spectrum, or the fourth spectrum to the NR terminal according to the spectrum number.

4. A scheduling device for a dynamic spectrum sharing network, used in a base station, characterized in that: include: An initial module, configured to allocate a first spectrum to the NR terminal for rate matching after detecting that the NR terminal accesses a dynamic spectrum sharing network; A matching module is used to, upon receiving a spectrum number from an NR terminal, assign a second spectrum, a third spectrum, or a fourth spectrum corresponding to the spectrum number to the NR terminal for rate matching; wherein the spectrum number is generated by the NR terminal through self-test based on the CRS-IC scheme when the signal-to-noise ratio is less than a threshold; when the CRS-IC self-test result meets the first strategy, a first spectrum number is generated; when the CRS-IC self-test result meets the second strategy, a second spectrum number is generated; when the CRS-IC self-test result meets the third strategy, a third spectrum number is generated; when the CRS-IC self-test result meets the fourth strategy, a fourth spectrum number is generated.

5. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; A storage device for storing one or more programs; When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the method as claimed in claim 1 or 2.

6. A computer readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the method according to claim 1 or 2 is implemented.

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