Device with detachable antenna structure
By using the plug-in cooperation between the flexible sleeve and the mounting groove in the antenna structure device, the problems of the antenna structure prone to fracture and dispensing contamination in the prior art are solved, and the antenna structure design with high reliability and long life is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111638265.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the antenna structure is fixed to the surface shell and the bottom plate by glue, which is prone to breaking due to fall, and the dispensing process may pollute the antenna structure and affect its function and efficiency.
A device with a detachable antenna structure is designed, using the plug-in cooperation between the flexible sleeve and the installation groove, replacing the glue fixation. The antenna structure forms a double elastic buffer energy-absorbing design through the elastic contact between the flexible sleeve and the surface shell to avoid Break due to fall and avoid dispensing contamination.
It effectively avoids the risk of antenna structure breaking due to fall, ensures that the function and efficiency of the antenna structure are not affected, and improves the high reliability of the device and the yield and life of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN114335995B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of antenna equipment, and in particular relates to a device with a detachable antenna structure. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the antenna structures of devices with antennas on the market (such as mobile terminals with car communication interfaces) are mostly fixed in the mounting groove inside the face shell by glue, and then the antenna structure is pressed by the bone position of the bottom plate to achieve fixed installation of the antenna structure. However, this structure has the following disadvantages: the antenna structure of the device is in hard contact with the face shell and the bottom plate. When the device falls, it is easy to be affected by the impact force and cause the antenna structure to break, thereby causing the antenna structure to fail, resulting in abnormal product functions and unusable; and the glue dispensing process is easy to cause pollution to the antenna structure itself, affecting the function and efficiency of the antenna structure.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a product that can solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device with a detachable antenna structure, aiming to solve the technical problem that the antenna structure of the device with an antenna in the prior art is easily damaged due to being fixed to the surface shell and the bottom plate by glue.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a device with a detachable antenna structure, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] The device with a detachable antenna structure includes an antenna structure, a flexible sleeve and a face shell. A mounting portion is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the face shell. The mounting portion has a mounting groove connected to the inner cavity of the face shell. The flexible sleeve is mounted on the antenna structure, and the flexible sleeve is inserted into the mounting groove.
[0007] Optionally, the flexible sleeve includes a sleeve sleeved on the antenna structure, the sleeve is inserted into the mounting groove, and a portion of the sleeve is interference fit with the mounting groove.
[0008] Optionally, the flexible sleeve also includes a mating portion provided on the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve, at least a portion of the mating portion extends into the mounting groove and abuts against a side wall of the mounting groove; the side wall of the mounting groove is inclined so that an expansion space is formed between the side wall of the mounting groove, the mating portion and the sleeve.
[0009] Optionally, a surface of the matching portion that abuts against the side wall of the mounting groove is configured as an inclined surface that matches the inclination of the side wall of the mounting groove.
[0010] Optionally, the other side wall of the mounting groove is inclined so that an expansion space is formed between the side wall of the mounting groove, the sleeve and the bottom of the mounting groove.
[0011] Optionally, the sleeve is detachably plugged into the mounting groove, and the flexible sleeve further comprises a pull-out portion provided on an outer peripheral wall of the sleeve, and the pull-out portion is pulled to drive the sleeve out of the mounting groove.
[0012] Optionally, the flexible sleeve further comprises a support foot provided on the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve, and the support foot abuts against the side wall of the face shell.
[0013] Optionally, the antenna structure includes an electromagnetic induction core and a coil wound around a middle portion of the electromagnetic induction core, the electromagnetic induction core and the coil are both located in the sleeve, and the coil is interference fit with a side wall of the sleeve.
[0014] Optionally, there is a gap in the radial direction between the end of the electromagnetic inductor core and the sleeve.
[0015] Optionally, one side of the face shell has an opening, and the device further comprises a bottom plate covering the opening of the face shell, a bone position is provided on one side of the bottom plate close to the face shell, and a gap is provided between the bone position and the electromagnetic induction core in the axial direction.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the device with a detachable antenna structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] An installation portion is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the face shell of the device, and the installation portion has a installation groove connected to the inner cavity of the face shell, and a flexible sleeve with an antenna structure is plugged into the installation groove, and the flexible sleeve is in elastic contact with the antenna structure and the installation groove, that is, the face shell and the antenna structure are designed with double elastic buffering and energy absorption, so that the flexible sleeve can play a buffering role when the device falls, effectively avoiding the risk of the antenna structure being broken due to impact; and, the antenna structure is fixedly installed by replacing glue with the snap-fitting fit of the flexible sleeve and the installation groove, effectively avoiding the risk of contamination of the antenna structure by the gluing process, thereby ensuring that the function and efficiency of the antenna structure are not affected, ensuring the high reliability of the device, and ensuring the product yield and life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of a device with a detachable antenna structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A local enlarged view of point A;
[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2Cross-sectional view at point A;
[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Longitudinal section at point A.
[0022] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are as follows:
[0023] 100. A device having a detachable antenna structure;
[0024] 1. Antenna structure; 11. Electromagnetic inductor core; 12. Coil;
[0025] 2. Flexible sleeve; 21. Sleeve; 22. Matching part; 23. Pull-out part; 24. Support foot;
[0026] 3. shell; 31. inner cavity;
[0027] 4. Mounting portion; 41. Mounting slot;
[0028] 5. Base plate; 51. Bone position;
[0029] 6a, 6b, expansion space; 7a, 7b, gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.
[0032] It should also be noted that the directional terms such as left, right, up, and down in this embodiment are merely relative concepts or are based on the normal use status of the product and should not be considered as restrictive.
[0033] like Figure 1As shown, a device 100 with a detachable antenna structure is provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The device 100 can be applied to any scenario related to the antenna structure 1. For example, an automobile diagnostic system, the automobile diagnostic system generally includes a vehicle, an automobile diagnostic device, and an automobile communication interface device, the automobile communication interface device is connected to the vehicle, and the automobile communication interface device is wirelessly connected to the automobile diagnostic device, and the automobile communication interface device is used to transmit instructions and data between the automobile diagnostic device and the vehicle, so as to manage and diagnose the vehicle. In the following embodiments, the device 100 with a detachable antenna structure is used as an example of the automobile communication interface device.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the device 100 with a detachable antenna structure includes an antenna structure 1, a flexible sleeve 2 and a shell 3 with an inner cavity 31. Specifically, the peripheral wall of the shell 3 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 3, and the inner cavity 31 of the shell 3 is formed between the peripheral wall of the shell 3 and the side wall of the shell 3. A mounting portion 4 may be provided on the outer peripheral wall of the shell 3, and the mounting portion 4 may have a mounting groove 41 connected to the inner cavity 31 of the shell 3, that is, the notch of the mounting groove 41 is arranged on the peripheral wall of the shell 3. The shell 3 and the mounting portion 4 may be an integrally formed structure. Of course, in other embodiments, the mounting portion 4 and the shell 3 may also be a detachable structure, which may be realized by plug-in fitting or screw fitting. The flexible sleeve 2 may be sleeved on the antenna structure 1, and the flexible sleeve 2 may be inserted in the mounting groove 41, that is, the antenna structure 1 realizes the fixed installation of the antenna structure 1 and the shell 3 through the plug-in fitting of the flexible sleeve 2 and the mounting groove 41. The flexible cover 2 has a certain degree of softness, and the antenna structure 1 is in soft contact with the mounting groove 41 through the flexible cover 2, so that when the device 100 vibrates, falls or bumps, the flexible cover 2 can buffer the antenna structure 1, effectively avoiding the risk of the antenna structure 1 breaking due to impact, and ensuring that the function of the antenna structure 1 is not affected so that it can continue to be used normally.
[0035] In summary, compared with the prior art, the device 100 with a detachable antenna structure has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0036] The flexible sleeve 2 of the device 100 is in elastic contact with the antenna structure 1 and the mounting groove 41, that is, the face shell 3 and the antenna structure 1 are designed with double elastic buffering and energy absorption, so that the flexible sleeve 2 can play a buffering role when the device 100 falls, and effectively avoids the risk of the antenna structure 1 being broken due to impact; and, the antenna structure 1 is fixedly installed by replacing glue through the snap-fitting cooperation between the flexible sleeve 2 and the mounting groove 41, which effectively avoids the risk of contamination of the antenna structure 1 by the gluing process, so as to ensure that the function and efficiency of the antenna structure 1 are not affected, and the high reliability of the device 100 is ensured, and the product yield and life are guaranteed; in addition, the antenna structure 1 is fixedly installed with the face shell 3 through the plug-in cooperation between the flexible sleeve 2 and the mounting groove 41, without relying on other equipment, and has high production efficiency.
[0037] In some embodiments, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the flexible sleeve 2 includes a sleeve 21 sleeved on the antenna structure 1. The sleeve 21 may be a structure with an open end. The open end of the sleeve 21 and the slot of the mounting slot 41 may be in the same direction. When the antenna structure 1 is completely accommodated in the sleeve 21, the open end of the sleeve 21 is flush with the end of the antenna structure 1 away from the bottom of the mounting slot 41. The sleeve 21 may be inserted into the mounting slot 41, and part of the sleeve 21 may be interference fit with the mounting slot 41 to achieve fixed installation of the antenna structure 1 and the face shell 3. In addition, since the sleeve 21 and the mounting slot 41 are interference fit, the sleeve 21 may be directly withdrawn from the mounting slot 41, so that the antenna structure 1 can be easily removed from the face shell 3 without causing damage to the antenna structure 1. Furthermore, the size range of the interference fit (i.e., unilateral interference) between the sleeve 21 and the mounting groove 41 can be 0.05-0.4 mm, within which the sleeve 21 can be stably assembled with the mounting groove 41 and it will not be too difficult to remove the sleeve 21 from the mounting groove 41. Preferably, the interference fit size between the sleeve 21 and the mounting groove 41 is 0.3 mm.
[0038] In some embodiments, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the flexible sleeve 2 further includes a matching portion 22 disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve 21, and at least a portion of the matching portion 22 can extend into the mounting groove 41 and abut against the inner wall of the mounting groove 41, and can even be interference fit, so as to improve the stability of the plug-in fit between the sleeve 21 and the mounting groove 41. In particular, along the direction from the notch of the mounting groove 41 to the groove bottom, the side wall of the mounting groove 41 can be gradually inclined toward the direction close to the matching portion 22, so that an expansion space 6a can be formed between the side wall of the mounting groove 41, the matching portion 22 and the sleeve 21. When the antenna structure 1 expands, the antenna structure 1 simultaneously expands the sleeve 21 sleeved on the antenna structure 1, and the expansion space 6a can provide an escape space for the expanded antenna structure 1 and the sleeve 21 sleeved on the antenna structure, thereby effectively improving the safety of the device 100.
[0039] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the side of the mating portion 22 that abuts against the side wall of the mounting groove 41 can be set as a slope, and the slope can be adapted to the inclination of the side wall of the mounting groove 41 to play a guiding role in the process of inserting the flexible sleeve 2 into the mounting groove 41, making it more convenient for the flexible sleeve 2 to be plugged in and out of the mounting groove 41.
[0040] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the other side wall of the mounting groove 41 can be arranged at an angle, and the part of the sleeve 21 away from the bottom of the mounting groove 41 can abut against the side wall of the mounting groove 41 for interference fit, or even interference fit, so as to improve the stability of the plug-in fit between the sleeve 21 and the mounting groove 41; and, an expansion space 6b can be formed between the side wall of the mounting groove 41, the sleeve 21 and the bottom of the mounting groove 41 to provide an escape space for possible expansion of the antenna structure 1, thereby further improving the safety of the device 100.
[0041] In some embodiments, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the sleeve 21 is removably plugged into the mounting groove 41, and the flexible sleeve 2 also includes a pull-out portion 23 provided on the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve 21. The pull-out portion 23 is pulled to drive the sleeve 21 out of the mounting groove 41, so that the antenna structure 1 can be easily disassembled and repaired. In addition, when the sleeve 21 is inserted into the mounting groove 41, one end of the pull-out portion 23 close to the bottom of the mounting groove 41 abuts against the inner peripheral wall of the face shell 3. Conversely, the open end of the sleeve 21 equipped with the antenna structure 1 is pressed so that the other end of the sleeve 21 opposite to the open end abuts against the bottom of the mounting groove 41 to install it in place. That is, the installation and disassembly of the antenna structure 1 are both convenient and quick.
[0042] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the flexible sleeve 2 also includes a support foot 24 arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve 21, and the support foot 24 can abut against the side wall of the surface shell 3 to support the portion of the sleeve 21 extending out of the installation groove 41, thereby further improving the stability of the fixed installation of the antenna structure 1 and the surface shell 3.
[0043] In some embodiments, the sleeve 21, the fitting portion 22, the pull-out portion 23 and the support leg 24 can be an integrally formed structure to ensure the consistency of the product. Furthermore, the flexible sleeve 2 can be made of silicone material, that is, the sleeve, the fitting portion 22, the pull-out portion 23 and the support leg 24 are all made of silicone material. The silicone material has high elasticity and can ensure the buffering and energy absorption effect under extreme working conditions; moreover, the silicone material does not affect the efficiency and function of the antenna structure 1, which is different from the contamination of the antenna structure 1 by the glue dispensing process; in addition, the silicone material can withstand the impact of aging and deterioration under various working conditions, ensuring high reliability during the service life.
[0044] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the antenna structure 1 includes an electromagnetic inductor core 11 and a coil 12 wound around the electromagnetic inductor core 11. The length of the electromagnetic inductor core 11 may be greater than the length of the coil 12, so that the coil 12 can be placed in the middle part of the electromagnetic inductor core 11, that is, the two ends of the electromagnetic inductor core 11 extend from the two ends of the coil 12 respectively. The electromagnetic inductor core 11 may be cylindrical, and the coil 12 may be cylindrical with two ends through, and the inner diameter of the coil 12 is adapted to the diameter of the electromagnetic inductor core 11, so that the electromagnetic inductor core 11 and the coil 12 can be fixedly connected. The electromagnetic inductor core 11 and the coil 12 are both located in the sleeve 21, and the coil 12 can be interference fit with the inner circumferential wall of the sleeve 21, so that the antenna structure 1 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 21. Furthermore, since the coil 12 can have an interference fit with the inner wall of the sleeve 21, the antenna structure 1 can be directly removed from the sleeve 21, which facilitates replacement or repair of the antenna structure 1. The antenna structure 1 is installed in the mounting groove 41 through the sleeve 21, that is, the antenna structure 1 is not in direct contact with the mounting groove 41, that is, the antenna structure 1 will not be damaged during the removal process.
[0045] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, there may be a gap 7a between the end of the electromagnetic core 11 and the sleeve 21 in the radial direction to provide a space for the electromagnetic core 11 to expand in the radial direction, thereby further improving the safety of the device 100.
[0046] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, one side of the face shell 3 may have an opening, and the opening of the face shell 3 is arranged opposite to the side wall of the face shell 3. The device 100 also includes a bottom plate 5 covering the opening of the face shell 3, and the bottom plate 5 is detachably connected to the face shell 3, so that when the face shell 3 and the bottom plate 5 are in a released state, it is convenient to install various components of the device 100 that need to be installed in the inner cavity 31 of the face shell 3. Of course, in other embodiments, the bottom plate 5 and the face shell 3 can also be an integrally formed structure. A bone position 51 may be provided on one side of the bottom plate 5 close to the face shell 3, and the bone position 51 may be located at one end of the electromagnetic induction core 11 away from the bottom of the installation groove 41, and there may be a gap 7b between the bone position 51 and the end of the electromagnetic induction core 11 in the axial direction, so as to provide a space for avoiding the expansion phenomenon that may occur in the axial direction of the electromagnetic induction core 11, and further improve the safety of the device 100. Furthermore, the distance range of the gap 7b between the electromagnetic induction core 11 and the bone position 51 can be 0.05-0.2 mm. Within this range, sufficient avoidance space is reserved between the bone position 51 and the electromagnetic induction core 11, and the bone position 51 can limit the electromagnetic induction core 11. Preferably, the gap 7b between the electromagnetic induction core 11 and the bone position 51 is 0.1 mm.
[0047] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent substitution or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device with a detachable antenna structure, characterized in that: It includes an antenna structure, a flexible sleeve and a face shell, wherein a mounting portion is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the face shell, the mounting portion has a mounting groove communicated with the inner cavity of the face shell, the flexible sleeve is sleeved on the antenna structure, and the flexible sleeve is inserted into the mounting groove; The flexible sleeve comprises a sleeve sleeved on the antenna structure, the sleeve is inserted into the mounting groove, and a part of the sleeve is interference fit with the mounting groove; The flexible sleeve also includes a matching portion arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve, at least part of which extends into the installation groove and abuts against a side wall of the installation groove; the side wall of the installation groove is inclined so that an expansion space is formed between the side wall of the installation groove, the matching portion and the sleeve.
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A surface of the matching portion that abuts against the side wall of the mounting groove is configured as an inclined surface that matches the inclination of the side wall of the mounting groove.
3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side wall of the installation groove is inclined so that an expansion space is formed between the side wall of the installation groove, the sleeve and the groove bottom of the installation groove.
4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve is detachably plugged into the mounting groove, and the flexible sleeve further comprises a pull-out portion provided on the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve, and the pull-out portion is pulled to drive the sleeve to escape from the mounting groove.
5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible sleeve also includes a support foot arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve, and the support foot is in contact with the side wall of the surface shell.
6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antenna structure comprises an electromagnetic induction core and a coil wound around the middle part of the electromagnetic induction core. The electromagnetic induction core and the coil are both located in the sleeve, and the coil is interference-fitted with the side wall of the sleeve.
7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gap is provided between the end of the electromagnetic induction core and the sleeve in the radial direction.
8. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the face shell is provided with an opening, and the device further comprises a bottom plate covering the opening of the face shell, a bone position is provided on one side of the bottom plate close to the face shell, and a gap is provided between the bone position and the electromagnetic induction core in the axial direction.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Telescoping, dual antenna mounted with flexible boot
US5909194A