Resource allocation method, device, electronic device and readable medium

By adjusting the channel resource configuration of each client in the network slice, the problem of unbalanced resource allocation in the network slice is solved according to its uplink and downlink data volume and load state, and the resource utilization rate and communication efficiency are improved.

CN114338401BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111680875.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-31
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In network slices, asymmetric communication scenarios lead to insufficient resources in the communication direction with large demands and excessive resources in the communication direction with small demands, affecting communication efficiency and causing waste of resources.

Method used

By obtaining the uplink and downlink data volumes of each client, a channel resource adjustment strategy is generated, and the channel resource configuration of each client is adjusted according to the load state, ensuring that the resource configuration is more in line with the actual usage situation and avoiding resource waste.

Benefits of technology

It improves the resource utilization rate of resource allocation, improves communication efficiency, and ensures the reasonable allocation of resources in all directions.

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Abstract

The present application provides a resource allocation method, device, electronic device and readable medium. The method includes: obtaining the uplink data volume and downlink data volume of each client in the network slice, the uplink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the uplink channel, and the downlink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the downlink channel; generating a channel resource adjustment strategy for each client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume of each client; adjusting the channel resource configuration of each client according to the channel resource adjustment strategy of each client. This method can make the resource configuration more in line with the actual usage of the user, avoid the waste of resources caused by insufficient resources in the communication direction with high demand and excess resources in the communication direction with low demand, improve the resource utilization of resource configuration and further improve communication efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a resource allocation method, device, electronic device and readable medium. Background Art

[0002] With the development of network technology, the network structure is showing a flattening trend. Through software-defined network technology, the full control capability of the controller can provide users with hardware-level priority and security paths. Network slicing has flourished in this context. In particular, at the wireless access end, the network slice requires a mobile management unit or controller to allocate uplink and downlink spectrum resources to the user equipment of the network slice during the instantiation process.

[0003] In related technologies, when configuring spectrum resources for a network slice, the communication resources of the network slice are usually evenly distributed according to the number of clients in the network slice, thereby ensuring the access effect of each client.

[0004] However, asymmetric communication scenarios often exist in network slicing, where the client has much more unidirectional resources for uplink or downlink than for the other, resulting in insufficient resources in the communication direction with high demand, affecting communication efficiency, and excess resources in the communication direction with low demand, causing resource waste. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on the above technical problems, the present application provides a resource allocation method, device, electronic device and readable medium, so as to make resource allocation more in line with the actual usage of users, avoid resource waste caused by insufficient resources in communication directions with high demand and excess resources in communication directions with low demand, improve resource utilization of resource allocation and further improve communication efficiency.

[0006] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by the practice of the present application.

[0007] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a resource allocation method is provided, including:

[0008] Obtaining the uplink data volume and downlink data volume of each client in the network slice, wherein the uplink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the uplink channel, and the downlink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the downlink channel;

[0009] Generating a channel resource adjustment strategy for each client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume of each client;

[0010] According to the channel resource adjustment strategy of each client, the channel resource configuration of each client is adjusted.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above technical solution, generating a channel resource adjustment strategy for each client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume of each client includes:

[0012] Comparing the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume with corresponding load state thresholds to determine the channel load states of the uplink channel and the downlink channel of the client within a specific time period;

[0013] According to the channel load, the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel and the number of resource blocks of the downlink channel of the client are adjusted to obtain a channel resource adjustment strategy.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above technical solution, adjusting the uplink resource block quantity limit and the downlink resource block quantity limit of the client according to the channel load to obtain a channel resource adjustment strategy includes:

[0015] If the channel load status indicates that the corresponding uplink channel or downlink channel is in a busy state, increasing the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel or the downlink channel;

[0016] If the channel load status indicates that the corresponding uplink channel or downlink channel is in an idle state, reducing the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel or the downlink channel;

[0017] A channel resource adjustment strategy is determined according to the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel and the downlink channel.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above technical solution, before comparing the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume with the corresponding load state thresholds to determine the channel load state of the uplink channel and the downlink channel of the client within a specific time period, the method further includes:

[0019] According to the service type of the network slice, a client role set is obtained, where the client role set includes at least two client roles, and each client role corresponds to a different resource threshold;

[0020] Determining a client role corresponding to the client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume;

[0021] A resource threshold corresponding to the client role is obtained as the load status threshold.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above technical solution, adjusting the channel resource configuration of each client according to the channel resource adjustment strategy of each client includes:

[0023] If the channel resource adjustment strategy indicates to increase the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel, determining a resource block limit value of the uplink channel according to a client role corresponding to the client;

[0024] If the current number of resource blocks of the uplink channel is less than the resource block limit value, the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel is increased according to the channel resource adjustment strategy.

[0025] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a resource allocation device is provided, including:

[0026] A data volume acquisition module, used to acquire the uplink data volume and downlink data volume of each client in the network slice, wherein the uplink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the uplink channel, and the downlink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the downlink channel;

[0027] A strategy generation module, used to generate a channel resource adjustment strategy for each client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume of each client;

[0028] The configuration adjustment module is used to adjust the channel resource configuration of each client according to the channel resource adjustment strategy of each client.

[0029] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above technical solution, the strategy generation module includes:

[0030] a state determination unit, configured to compare the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume with corresponding load state thresholds, and determine the channel load states of the uplink channel and the downlink channel of the client within a specific time period;

[0031] The resource adjustment unit is used to adjust the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel and the number of resource blocks of the downlink channel of the client according to the channel load to obtain a channel resource adjustment strategy.

[0032] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above technical solution, the resource adjustment unit includes:

[0033] A quantity increasing subunit, configured to increase the quantity of resource blocks of the uplink channel or the downlink channel if the channel load status indicates that the corresponding uplink channel or downlink channel is in a busy state;

[0034] a quantity reduction subunit, configured to reduce the quantity of resource blocks of the uplink channel or the downlink channel if the channel load status indicates that the corresponding uplink channel or downlink channel is in an idle state;

[0035] The strategy determination subunit is used to determine a channel resource adjustment strategy according to the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel and the downlink channel.

[0036] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a processor; and a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processor is configured to execute the resource allocation method in the above technical solution by executing the executable instructions.

[0037] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the resource allocation method in the above technical solution is implemented.

[0038] In an embodiment of the present application, a corresponding channel resource adjustment strategy is formulated according to the client's uplink data volume and downlink data volume to adjust the client's channel resource configuration, so that the resource configuration can be more in line with the user's actual usage, avoiding resource waste caused by insufficient resources in the communication direction with high demand and excess resources in the communication direction with low demand, improving resource utilization of resource configuration and further improving communication efficiency.

[0039] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application, and together with the specification, are used to explain the principles of the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0041] Figure 1 The following schematically shows an exemplary system architecture diagram of the technical solution of the present application in an application scenario;

[0042] Figure 2 This is an exemplary flow chart of a resource allocation scheme in an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a process of resource allocation method in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0044] Figure 4 The following schematically shows a block diagram of the resource allocation device in an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system suitable for implementing an electronic device of an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in a variety of forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this application will be more comprehensive and complete and fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art.

[0047] In addition, described feature, structure or characteristic can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. In the following description, many specific details are provided to provide a full understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical scheme of the present application can be put into practice without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. can be adopted. In other cases, known methods, devices, realizations or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid blurring the various aspects of the application.

[0048] The block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings are merely functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically independent entities. That is, these functional entities may be implemented in software form, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.

[0049] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only exemplary and do not necessarily include all the contents and operations / steps, nor must they be executed in the order described. For example, some operations / steps can be decomposed, and some operations / steps can be combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may change according to actual conditions.

[0050] It should be understood that the solution of the present application can be applied to network resource allocation scenarios based on network slicing. Network slicing is an on-demand networking method that allows operators to separate multiple virtual end-to-end networks on a unified infrastructure. Each network slice is logically isolated from the wireless access network to the bearer network and then to the core network to adapt to various types of applications. In a network slice, it can be divided into at least three parts: wireless network sub-slices, bearer network sub-slices, and core network sub-slices. A network slice usually serves a specific application service scenario. For example, for live broadcasts, the live broadcaster and the audience watching the live broadcast can be divided into a network slice, or when conducting a network conference, the participants of the conference can be divided into a network slice. The solution of the present application can perform corresponding network resource configuration for each client in the network slice, judge its status according to the resource occupancy of the client in the network slice, and adjust the resources allocated to each client accordingly, so as to ensure the smooth execution of the carried services.

[0051] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 The following schematically shows an exemplary system architecture diagram of the technical solution of the present application in an application scenario. Figure 1 As shown, the scenario includes multiple clients 110 and a resource configuration server 120. The resource configuration server 120 is used to manage the resource configuration of each client 110. The resource configuration server 120 may include a judgment module for determining network slice channel resources, a monitoring module for monitoring network slice user uplink and downlink channels, a data storage module, a data analysis management module (including an uplink and downlink channel idle and busy judgment submodule, a network slice user uplink and downlink channel resource adjustment strategy generation submodule) and an execution module.

[0052] Combine the following Figure 2 Introduces the overall process of this application. Figure 2 , Figure 2 FIG. 1 is an exemplary flow chart of a resource allocation scheme in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 As shown, first, the adjustment type of the user channel resources in the network slice is determined by the network slice channel resource adjustment judgment module. The adjustment types include: non-adjustable type and adjustable type. The non-adjustable type usually refers to the situation where the resource usage of users in the network slice is irregular or relatively consistent, such as video viewing service or data download service. In this type of service, all users in the network slice need downlink resources, so no adjustment will cause no waste of resources. The adjustable type is usually a service with different usage behaviors of the client in the network slice, such as live broadcast slice type, online class slice type or conference slice type, and the number of types is not limited. Each slice has different usage characteristics. Taking the live broadcast slice as an example, during the life cycle of the slice, most of the time it is a person performing or uploading data. The characteristic is that the uplink channel communication volume of a specific single user during the life cycle of the slice is more than twice the downlink channel, while the downlink channel communication volume of the remaining slice users is more than twice the uplink communication volume, or some users have very small uplink and downlink data transmission volumes and are in a silent state. The characteristic of lecture type slices is that only a few users speak during the slice period, and some slice users speak intermittently. The characteristic of discussion type slices is that users in the slice take turns to speak in stages.

[0053] When the service type of the network slice is an adjustable type, the occupancy information of the uplink and downlink channels of each user in the network slice is monitored by the network slice user uplink and downlink channel monitoring module, and recorded using the data storage module.

[0054] According to the information collected by the network slice user uplink and downlink channel monitoring submodule, the uplink and downlink channel idle and busy determination submodule determines the idle and busy status of the user's uplink and downlink channels according to the user communication status monitoring module.

[0055] The network slice user uplink and downlink channel resource adjustment strategy generation submodule generates a network slice user uplink and downlink channel resource adjustment strategy according to the idle and busy status of the slice user's uplink and downlink channels.

[0056] If some users in the network slice have busy uplink channels and idle downlink channels, while other users have busy downlink channels and idle uplink channels, then the uplink and downlink channel resource adjustment strategy includes at least one of the following: 1) reducing the number of channel resource blocks of the downlink channel of users with busy uplink channels, 2) reducing the number of channel resource blocks of the uplink channel of users with busy downlink channels, 3) increasing the number of uplink channel resource blocks of users with busy uplink channels, 4) increasing the number of downlink channel resource blocks of users with busy downlink channels.

[0057] After the network slice user uplink and downlink channel resource adjustment strategy is generated, it is passed to the execution module to adjust the number of user uplink and downlink channel resources of the network slice, and the execution result report is stored in the data storage module.

[0058] The technical solution provided by this application is described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. Figure 3 , Figure 3 A schematic flow chart of a resource allocation method in an embodiment of the present application is shown. The method in this embodiment can be applied to a resource allocation device for a network slice as described above and executed by an application on the resource allocation device. The method in this embodiment may include the following steps S310 to S330:

[0059] Step S310, obtaining the uplink data volume and downlink data volume of each client in the network slice, wherein the uplink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the uplink channel, and the downlink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the downlink channel.

[0060] Specifically, the resource allocation device can perform real-time statistics on the data traffic usage of each client in the network slice. The uplink data volume is the amount of data sent out by the client in the network slice, and the downlink data volume is the amount of data received by the client in the downlink channel.

[0061] Step S320: Generate a channel resource adjustment strategy for each client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume of each client.

[0062] Specifically, according to the amount of uplink data and downlink data of the client, the data usage of the client can be judged, so as to specify the channel resource adjustment strategy in a targeted manner. The channel resource adjustment strategy is the configuration information that specifies how to set the channel resources available to the client, which can correspond to the maximum uplink bandwidth and maximum downlink bandwidth that the client can use, etc. The specified strategy of the channel resource adjustment strategy is that the larger the amount of data on the communication channel, the corresponding increase in the resource configuration of the corresponding channel, and the smaller the amount of data on the communication channel, the fewer the channel resources allocated to it. Therefore, the resource allocation device can generate the channel resource adjustment strategy of the client according to the size of the uplink data amount and downlink data amount of the client.

[0063] The resource allocation device can collect statistics and compare the uplink data volume and downlink data volume of all clients, so as to select clients with large differences in uplink and downlink data volume and higher than a specific threshold as adjustment targets. For example, there may be clients whose uplink data is much larger than the downlink data, and also much larger than the uplink data of other clients, so that more uplink channel resources are allocated to the client and less downlink channel resources are allocated.

[0064] In one embodiment of the present application, the process of generating a channel resource adjustment strategy for each client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume of each client includes the following steps: comparing the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume with the corresponding load state thresholds to determine the channel load state of the uplink channel and the downlink channel of the client within a specific time period; adjusting the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel and the number of resource blocks of the downlink channel of the client according to the channel load to obtain a channel resource adjustment strategy.

[0065] In one embodiment of the present application, the uplink resource block number limit and the downlink resource block number limit of the client are adjusted according to the channel load, and the process of obtaining the channel resource adjustment strategy includes: if the channel load status indicates that the corresponding uplink channel or downlink channel is in a busy state, then the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel or the downlink channel is increased; if the channel load status indicates that the corresponding uplink channel or downlink channel is in an idle state, then the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel or the downlink channel is reduced; according to the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel and the downlink channel, the channel resource adjustment strategy is determined.

[0066] Step S330: adjusting the channel resource configuration of each client according to the channel resource adjustment strategy of each client.

[0067] The channel resource adjustment strategy specifies the adjustment method for increasing or decreasing the resource configuration of the client. According to the channel resource adjustment strategy, the resource allocation device can modify or adjust the current channel resource configuration of the client, thereby formulating the resource configuration of the client.

[0068] In one embodiment of the present application, before comparing the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume with the corresponding load status thresholds to determine the channel load status of the uplink channel and the downlink channel of the client within a specific time period, the method also includes: obtaining a client role set according to the service type of the network slice, the client role set including at least two client roles, each client role corresponding to a different resource threshold; determining the client role corresponding to the client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume; and obtaining the resource threshold corresponding to the client role as the load status threshold.

[0069] The business type according to the network slice refers to the type of service carried by the network slice. For example, live broadcast, lectures, or conference discussions. Different client roles are set for different types of services. For example, in the live broadcast scenario, there are usually two roles, the broadcaster and the viewer. Different client roles will correspond to different resource configurations and different resource thresholds. Still taking the live broadcast scenario as an example, compared with the viewer role, the client of the live broadcast role will be configured with relatively more uplink resources, and the threshold for notifying it of uplink resources will also change accordingly. For example, the threshold for judging the busy state is relatively low, so that it is easier to be judged as uplink busy and increase the uplink resource configuration, and the threshold for judging the idle state is relatively high, so that it is easier to be judged as idle state, so as to avoid it still occupying more resources when it is not broadcasting live and causing resource waste.

[0070] In one embodiment of the present application, the process of adjusting the channel resource configuration of each client according to the channel resource adjustment strategy of each client includes: if the channel resource adjustment strategy indicates to increase the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel, then determining the resource block limit value of the uplink channel according to the client role corresponding to the client; if the current number of resource blocks of the uplink channel is less than the resource block limit value, then increasing the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel according to the channel resource adjustment strategy.

[0071] Specifically, different client roles will have different resource block limits, which mainly depends on the characteristics of their positions in the network slice. Taking live broadcasting as an example, the broadcaster usually outputs live video and generates a large amount of uplink data. Therefore, the broadcaster can have a larger resource block limit value on the uplink channel than the viewer, thereby ensuring the normality of the broadcaster's uplink channel. Similarly, the viewer can have a relatively large downlink resource block limit value to ensure the viewing effect.

[0072] In an embodiment of the present application, a corresponding channel resource adjustment strategy is formulated according to the client's uplink data volume and downlink data volume to adjust the client's channel resource configuration, so that the resource configuration can be more in line with the user's actual usage, avoiding resource waste caused by insufficient resources in the communication direction with high demand and excess resources in the communication direction with low demand, improving resource utilization of resource configuration and further improving communication efficiency.

[0073] It should be noted that although the steps of the method in the present application are described in a specific order in the drawings, this does not require or imply that the steps must be performed in this specific order, or that all the steps shown must be performed to achieve the desired results. Additionally or alternatively, some steps may be omitted, multiple steps may be combined into one step, and / or one step may be decomposed into multiple steps, etc.

[0074] The following introduces the device implementation of the present application, which can be used to execute the resource allocation method in the above embodiments of the present application. Figure 4 The following schematically shows a block diagram of the composition of the resource allocation device in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 As shown, the resource allocation device 400 may mainly include:

[0075] The data volume acquisition module 410 is used to acquire the uplink data volume and downlink data volume of each client in the network slice, wherein the uplink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the uplink channel, and the downlink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the downlink channel;

[0076] A strategy generating module 420, configured to generate a channel resource adjustment strategy for each client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume of each client;

[0077] The configuration adjustment module 430 is used to adjust the channel resource configuration of each client according to the channel resource adjustment strategy of each client.

[0078] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above technical solution, the strategy generation module includes:

[0079] a state determination unit, configured to compare the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume with corresponding load state thresholds, and determine the channel load states of the uplink channel and the downlink channel of the client within a specific time period;

[0080] The resource adjustment unit is used to adjust the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel and the number of resource blocks of the downlink channel of the client according to the channel load to obtain a channel resource adjustment strategy.

[0081] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above technical solution, the resource adjustment unit includes:

[0082] A quantity increasing subunit, configured to increase the quantity of resource blocks of the uplink channel or the downlink channel if the channel load status indicates that the corresponding uplink channel or downlink channel is in a busy state;

[0083] a quantity reduction subunit, configured to reduce the quantity of resource blocks of the uplink channel or the downlink channel if the channel load status indicates that the corresponding uplink channel or downlink channel is in an idle state;

[0084] The strategy determination subunit is used to determine a channel resource adjustment strategy according to the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel and the downlink channel.

[0085] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above technical solution, the resource allocation device further includes:

[0086] A set acquisition module, used to acquire a client role set according to a service type of the network slice, wherein the client role set includes at least two client roles, and each client role corresponds to a different resource threshold;

[0087] A role determination module, used to determine a client role corresponding to the client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume;

[0088] The threshold acquisition module is used to acquire the resource threshold corresponding to the client role as the load state threshold.

[0089] In some embodiments of the present application, based on the above technical solution, the configuration adjustment module includes:

[0090] a limit value determining unit, configured to determine a resource block limit value of the uplink channel according to a client role corresponding to the client if the channel resource adjustment strategy indicates to increase the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel;

[0091] A resource block adding unit is used to increase the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel according to the channel resource adjustment strategy if the current number of resource blocks of the uplink channel is less than the resource block limit value.

[0092] It should be noted that the device provided in the above embodiment and the method provided in the above embodiment belong to the same concept, wherein the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the method embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0093] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system suitable for implementing an electronic device of an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0094] It should be noted that Figure 5 The computer system 500 of the electronic device shown is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.

[0095] like Figure 5 As shown, the computer system 500 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 501, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 502 or the program loaded from the storage part 508 to the random access memory (RAM) 503. Various programs and data required for system operation are also stored in the RAM 503. The CPU 501, the ROM 502 and the RAM 503 are connected to each other through a bus 504. An input / output (I / O) interface 505 is also connected to the bus 504.

[0096] The following components are connected to the I / O interface 505: an input section 506 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output section 507 including a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and a speaker; a storage section 508 including a hard disk, etc.; and a communication section 509 including a network interface card such as a LAN (Local Area Network) card, a modem, etc. The communication section 509 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 510 is also connected to the I / O interface 505 as needed. A removable medium 511, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, etc., is installed on the drive 510 as needed so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage section 508 as needed.

[0097] In particular, according to an embodiment of the present application, the process described in each method flow chart can be implemented as a computer software program. For example, an embodiment of the present application includes a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a computer readable medium, and the computer program includes a program code for executing the method shown in the flow chart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from the network through the communication part 509, and / or installed from the removable medium 511. When the computer program is executed by the central processing unit (CPU) 501, various functions defined in the system of the present application are executed.

[0098] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium shown in the embodiment of the present application may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination of the above two. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, - but not limited to - an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), a flash memory, an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present application, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, which may be used by an instruction execution system, device or device or used in combination with it. In the present application, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as part of a carrier wave, wherein a computer-readable program code is carried. Such propagated data signals may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. Computer-readable signal media may also be any computer-readable medium other than computer-readable storage media, which may send, propagate, or transmit programs for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The program code contained on the computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wired, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.

[0099] The flow chart and block diagram in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architecture, function and operation of the system, method and computer program product according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each box in the flow chart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of a code, and the above-mentioned module, program segment or a part of a code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order from the order marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram or flow chart, and the combination of the boxes in the block diagram or flow chart can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0100] It should be noted that, although several modules or units of the equipment for action execution are mentioned in the above detailed description, this division is not mandatory. In fact, according to the embodiments of the present application, the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above can be embodied in one module or unit. On the contrary, the features and functions of one module or unit described above can be further divided into being embodied by multiple modules or units.

[0101] Through the description of the above implementation methods, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the example implementation methods described here can be implemented by software or by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the implementation methods of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, and includes several instructions to enable a computing device (which can be a personal computer, a server, a touch terminal, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the implementation methods of the present application.

[0102] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present application, which follows the general principles of the present application and includes common knowledge or customary technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present application.

[0103] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A resource allocation method, characterized in that: include: Obtaining the uplink data volume and downlink data volume of each client in the network slice, wherein the uplink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the uplink channel, and the downlink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the downlink channel; Generating a channel resource adjustment strategy for each client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume of each client; According to the service type of the network slice, a client role set is obtained, where the client role set includes at least two client roles, and each client role corresponds to a different resource threshold; Determining a client role corresponding to each client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume; Obtain the resource threshold corresponding to the client role of each client as the load status threshold; Comparing the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume of each client with corresponding load state thresholds to determine the channel load state of the uplink channel and the downlink channel of each client within a specific time period; According to the channel load state, the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel and the number of resource blocks of the downlink channel of each client are adjusted to obtain a channel resource adjustment strategy; According to the channel resource adjustment strategy of each client, the channel resource configuration of each client is adjusted.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of adjusting the uplink resource block quantity limit and the downlink resource block quantity limit of the client according to the channel load to obtain a channel resource adjustment strategy includes: If the channel load status indicates that the corresponding uplink channel or downlink channel is in a busy state, increasing the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel or the downlink channel; If the channel load status indicates that the corresponding uplink channel or downlink channel is in an idle state, reducing the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel or the downlink channel; A channel resource adjustment strategy is determined according to the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel and the downlink channel.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The adjusting the channel resource configuration of each client according to the channel resource adjustment strategy of each client includes: If the channel resource adjustment strategy indicates to increase the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel, determining a resource block limit value of the uplink channel according to a client role corresponding to the client; If the current number of resource blocks of the uplink channel is less than the resource block limit value, the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel is increased according to the channel resource adjustment strategy.

4. A resource allocation device, characterized in that: include: A data volume acquisition module, used to acquire the uplink data volume and downlink data volume of each client in the network slice, wherein the uplink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the uplink channel, and the downlink data volume is the communication data volume of the client in the downlink channel; A strategy generation module, used to generate a channel resource adjustment strategy for each client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume of each client; A set acquisition module, used to acquire a client role set according to a service type of the network slice, wherein the client role set includes at least two client roles, and each client role corresponds to a different resource threshold; A role determination module, used to determine a client role corresponding to each client according to the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume; A threshold acquisition module is used to obtain a resource threshold corresponding to a client role of each client as a load status threshold; a state determination unit, configured to compare the uplink data volume and the downlink data volume of each client with corresponding load state thresholds, and determine the channel load state of the uplink channel and the downlink channel of each client within a specific time period; A resource adjustment unit, configured to adjust the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel and the number of resource blocks of the downlink channel of each client according to the channel load state, so as to obtain a channel resource adjustment strategy; The configuration adjustment module is used to adjust the channel resource configuration of each client according to the channel resource adjustment strategy of each client.

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The resource adjustment unit comprises: A quantity increasing subunit, configured to increase the quantity of resource blocks of the uplink channel or the downlink channel if the channel load status indicates that the corresponding uplink channel or downlink channel is in a busy state; a quantity reduction subunit, configured to reduce the quantity of resource blocks of the uplink channel or the downlink channel if the channel load status indicates that the corresponding uplink channel or downlink channel is in an idle state; The strategy determination subunit is used to determine a channel resource adjustment strategy according to the number of resource blocks of the uplink channel and the downlink channel.

6. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: processor; A memory, configured to store executable instructions of the processor; The processor is configured to execute the resource allocation method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 by executing the executable instructions.

7. A computer readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the resource allocation method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is implemented.