A modular management system for a park based on BIM
By adopting a modular park management system based on BIM in the industrial park, using smart electricity meter and smart water meter for real-time monitoring, the abnormality of water and electricity pipelines and energy management problems in the park are solved, and the effect of quickly detecting abnormalities, reducing losses and reasonably arranging production time is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210038276.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-13
AI Technical Summary
The distribution of water and electricity pipelines in the industrial park is complex, making it difficult to detect abnormal situations in a timely manner, and the proposal of power limit policies has increased the difficulty of energy management.
The BIM-based modular management system of the park is adopted. By installing smart electricity meters and smart water meters, combined with monitoring modules, data statistics modules, energy analysis modules, limit management modules and warning modules, real-time monitoring and management of the use of water and electricity in the park are achieved.
It can quickly detect abnormalities in water and electricity pipelines, reduce energy losses, save maintenance time, avoid manager losses, and reasonably arrange production time through stage-based limit management to improve energy use efficiency.
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Figure CN114358646B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of park modular management, and in particular to a park modular management system based on BIM. Background Art
[0002] An industrial park is an area demarcated by administrative means by the government of a country or region according to the inherent requirements of its own economic development, gathering various production factors, scientifically integrating them within a certain spatial range, improving the intensive intensity of industrialization, highlighting industrial characteristics, and optimizing functional layout, so that it becomes a modern industrial division of labor and cooperation production area that adapts to market competition and industrial upgrading. There are often many operating units in the park, and the monthly water and electricity consumption of these operating units is very large, so they need to be managed by intelligent systems.
[0003] Due to the complex distribution of water and electricity pipelines in the park, abnormalities cannot be discovered in time. At the same time, with the introduction of power restriction policies, many factories are affected. If energy cannot be managed and allocated reasonably, these impacts will become increasingly greater. Therefore, we proposed a BIM-based modular management system for the park. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the problem of being unable to timely discover abnormalities in water and electricity pipelines and manage energy allocation, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a BIM-based park modular management system that has the function of quickly discovering abnormalities in water and electricity pipelines and managing energy allocation.
[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the technical purpose: a modular park management system based on BIM, including an energy management module, a BIM construction module, a power management module, a smart meter, a water source management module, a smart water valve, and a smart water meter; a monitoring module, a data statistics module, an energy analysis module, a limit management module, and a warning module;
[0006] Energy management module, used to manage all application energy used in the park;
[0007] BIM construction module, used to build building models within the park and display energy transmission routes inside and outside the buildings;
[0008] The power management module is used to allocate, count and manage the power resources in the park;
[0009] Smart meters are used to monitor the power consumption of electrical equipment in the park. Smart meters are divided into three categories: A, B, and C;
[0010] Smart meter A is installed on the main power supply line of each department, smart meter B is installed on each independent power line, and smart meter C is installed on the main power supply line of the power equipment;
[0011] The number of smart meters C installed on the main power supply line of the electrical equipment increases as the length increases, with 1-2 installed for every kilometer;
[0012] Water source management module, used to allocate, count and manage water resources within the park;
[0013] Smart water meters are used to monitor water consumption in various areas of the park. Smart water meters are divided into sub-meter 1, sub-meter 2, and total water meter;
[0014] A water meter 1 is installed on the water supply pipeline of the living area, a water meter 2 is installed on the water supply pipeline of the production area, and a main water meter is installed on the main water supply pipeline;
[0015] Intelligent water valves are used to control the opening and closing of water supply pipes in the living area, the production area, and the main water supply pipe;
[0016] There are 1-2 smart water valves every 100 meters on the water supply pipeline;
[0017] Monitoring module, used to monitor smart electricity meters and smart water meters;
[0018] The data statistics module is used to count the water and electricity usage in the park and divide it into regions, departments, and time periods;
[0019] Energy analysis module, used to analyze the water and electricity usage data recorded by the data statistics module, provide energy-saving suggestions, and calculate the water and electricity supply share of each region and department based on production conditions;
[0020] The quota management module is used to limit the water and electricity usage of each area and department in the park;
[0021] The limit management module adopts a staged restriction method.
[0022] The warning module is used to issue warnings when the limit standard is about to be reached.
[0023] As an optimization, the energy used in the park also includes combustible gas,
[0024] As an optimization, the smart water meter and smart electricity meter are also displayed in the BIM construction module.
[0025] As an optimization, the independent power lines mainly include: air conditioning power supply lines, lighting power supply lines, and equipment power supply lines;
[0026] As an optimization, the equipment in the equipment power supply circuit includes: industrial preparation for production, computers for post-management, and cooking equipment for canteens.
[0027] As an optimization, the monitoring contents of the smart meter include:
[0028] When the difference between the total power consumption of meter A and the corresponding power consumption of meter B exceeds 1-2%, perform equipment and circuit inspection to determine the cause and check for power theft and leakage;
[0029] When the difference between the total power consumption of meter B and the corresponding power consumption of meter C exceeds 2-5%, perform equipment and circuit inspection to determine the cause and check for power theft and leakage;
[0030] If the difference between the two adjacent C meters exceeds 0.1%, conduct circuit detection, determine the cause, and check for aging problems of circuits and electrical components;
[0031] As an optimization, the monitoring content of the smart water meter includes:
[0032] When the difference between the water consumption of water meter 1 and water meter 2 and the total water meter exceeds 1%, the water supply pipes in the living area and the production area shall be inspected to determine the cause and find the leaking point;
[0033] If there is no abnormality, the smart water valve near the water supply point on the water supply main pipeline is closed. If the total water meter is still changing, the area between the smart water valve and the water supply point is an abnormal area, and the section of the pipeline is tested;
[0034] If the total water meter does not change, open the smart water valve and close the next section of the smart water valve. If the total water meter is still changing, the area between this smart water valve and the previously closed smart water valve is an abnormal area, and the section of the pipeline should be tested.
[0035] Check the main water supply pipeline in this way until the abnormal point is found.
[0036] As an optimization, the abnormal status and abnormal location obtained by the monitoring module are displayed in the BIM construction module.
[0037] As an optimization, the reference factors of production situation in the energy analysis module include: the society's dependence on the product, the off-season and peak season of product supply, and the water and electricity consumption in the previous quarter or year.
[0038] As an optimization, the staged quota management is specifically as follows: when the monthly quota is consumed by 50%, the warning module issues a warning, starts to limit the water and electricity consumption, and reduces the daily quota; when the monthly quota is consumed by 80%, the warning module issues a warning again, further limits the water and electricity consumption, and reduces the daily quota on the basis of the previous stage;
[0039] Stage 2 water and electricity restrictions can be lifted by application.
[0040] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0041] 1. The BIM-based modular management system of the park installs multiple smart meters and conducts real-time monitoring through the monitoring module. This can timely analyze abnormal conditions in the power supply system, accurately determine problems such as power theft and leakage, and aging of lines and electrical components, and mark the locations. This can reduce power energy loss, save maintenance time, and avoid losses to park managers.
[0042] 2. The BIM-based modular management system of the park installs multiple smart water meters and smart water valves and conducts real-time monitoring through the monitoring module. This can timely analyze abnormal conditions in the water supply system, accurately determine the location of water leakage, and mark it for treatment. This reduces water waste, saves maintenance time, and avoids losses to park managers.
[0043] 3. The BIM-based modular management system of the park manages the energy of the park through an intelligent system, allocates different quotas to different product manufacturers, ensures market supply demand, reduces the economic losses of manufacturers, and is more conducive to the promotion of energy restriction policies.
[0044] By adopting phased quota management, production managers are forced to evenly divide production time to prevent workers from having no shifts to work after the monthly quota is quickly used up, resulting in a large number of idle workers. This can also provide reminders to production managers and allow them to arrange production time reasonably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] Figure 1 This is a module diagram of the park modular management system based on BIM in the present invention.
[0046] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the power management module of the BIM-based park modular management system of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 3 This is a water source management module diagram of the BIM-based park modular management system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0049] Example 1
[0050] See also Figure 1-3, a modular management system for a park based on BIM, including an energy management module, a BIM construction module, a power management module, a smart meter, a water source management module, a smart water valve, a smart water meter; a monitoring module, a data statistics module, an energy analysis module, a limit management module, and a warning module;
[0051] Energy management module, used to manage all application energy used in the park;
[0052] BIM construction module, used to build building models within the park and display energy transmission routes inside and outside the buildings;
[0053] The power management module is used to allocate, count and manage the power resources in the park;
[0054] Smart meters are used to monitor the power consumption of electrical equipment in the park. Smart meters are divided into three categories: A, B, and C;
[0055] Smart meter A is installed on the main power supply line of each department, smart meter B is installed on each independent power line, and smart meter C is installed on the main power supply line of the power equipment;
[0056] The number of smart meters C installed on the main power supply line of the electrical equipment increases as the length increases, with 1-2 installed for every kilometer;
[0057] Monitoring module, used to monitor smart electricity meters and smart water meters;
[0058] Smart water meters and smart electricity meters are also displayed in the BIM building module.
[0059] Independent power lines mainly include: air conditioning power supply lines, lighting power supply lines, equipment power supply lines;
[0060] The equipment in the equipment power supply line includes: industrial preparation for production, computers for post-management, and cooking equipment for the canteen.
[0061] Smart meter monitoring includes:
[0062] When the difference between the total power consumption of meter A and the corresponding power consumption of meter B exceeds 1-2%, perform equipment and circuit inspection to determine the cause and check for power theft and leakage;
[0063] When the difference between the total power consumption of meter B and the corresponding power consumption of meter C exceeds 2-5%, perform equipment and circuit inspection to determine the cause and check for power theft and leakage;
[0064] If the difference between the two adjacent C meters exceeds 0.1%, conduct circuit detection, determine the cause, and check for aging problems of circuits and electrical components;
[0065] The abnormal status and abnormal location obtained by the monitoring module are displayed in the BIM construction module.
[0066] By installing multiple smart meters and performing real-time monitoring through a monitoring module, it is possible to promptly analyze abnormal conditions in the power supply system, accurately determine problems such as power theft and leakage, and aging of lines and electrical components, and mark their locations. This can reduce power energy loss, save maintenance time, and avoid losses to park managers.
[0067] Example 2
[0068] See also Figure 1-3 , a modular management system for a park based on BIM, including an energy management module, a BIM construction module, a power management module, a smart meter, a water source management module, a smart water valve, a smart water meter; a monitoring module, a data statistics module, an energy analysis module, a limit management module, and a warning module;
[0069] Energy management module, used to manage all application energy used in the park;
[0070] BIM construction module, used to build building models within the park and display energy transmission routes inside and outside the buildings;
[0071] Water source management module, used to allocate, count and manage water resources within the park;
[0072] Smart water meters are used to monitor water consumption in various areas of the park. Smart water meters are divided into sub-meter 1, sub-meter 2, and total water meter;
[0073] A water meter 1 is installed on the water supply pipeline of the living area, a water meter 2 is installed on the water supply pipeline of the production area, and a main water meter is installed on the main water supply pipeline;
[0074] Intelligent water valves are used to control the opening and closing of water supply pipes in the living area, the production area, and the main water supply pipe;
[0075] There are 1-2 smart water valves every 100 meters on the water supply pipeline;
[0076] Monitoring module, used to monitor smart electricity meters and smart water meters;
[0077] Smart water meters and smart electricity meters are also displayed in the BIM building module.
[0078] Smart water meter monitoring content includes:
[0079] When the difference between the water consumption of water meter 1 and water meter 2 and the total water meter exceeds 1%, the water supply pipes in the living area and the production area shall be inspected to determine the cause and find the leaking point;
[0080] If there is no abnormality, the smart water valve near the water supply point on the water supply main pipeline is closed. If the total water meter is still changing, the area between the smart water valve and the water supply point is an abnormal area, and the section of the pipeline is tested;
[0081] If the total water meter does not change, open the smart water valve and close the next section of the smart water valve. If the total water meter is still changing, the area between this smart water valve and the previously closed smart water valve is an abnormal area, and the section of the pipeline should be tested.
[0082] Check the main water supply pipeline in this way until the abnormal point is found.
[0083] The abnormal status and abnormal location obtained by the monitoring module are displayed in the BIM construction module.
[0084] The troubleshooting work of the monitoring module is carried out during the break time.
[0085] By installing multiple smart water meters and smart water valves and conducting real-time monitoring through a monitoring module, it is possible to promptly analyze abnormal conditions in the water supply system, accurately determine the location of leaks, and mark them for treatment. This reduces water waste, saves maintenance time, and avoids losses to park managers.
[0086] Example 3
[0087] See also Figure 1-3 , a modular management system for a park based on BIM, including an energy management module, a BIM construction module, a power management module, a smart meter, a water source management module, a smart water valve, a smart water meter; a monitoring module, a data statistics module, an energy analysis module, a limit management module, and a warning module;
[0088] Energy management module, used to manage all application energy used in the park;
[0089] BIM construction module, used to build building models within the park and display energy transmission routes inside and outside the buildings;
[0090] The power management module is used to allocate, count and manage the power resources in the park;
[0091] Smart meters are used to monitor the power consumption of electrical equipment in the park;
[0092] Water source management module, used to allocate, count and manage water resources within the park;
[0093] Smart water meters to monitor water usage in various areas of the park;
[0094] Intelligent water valves are used to control the opening and closing of water supply pipes in the living area, the production area, and the main water supply pipe;
[0095] Monitoring module, used to monitor smart electricity meters and smart water meters;
[0096] The data statistics module is used to count the water and electricity usage in the park and divide it into regions, departments, and time periods;
[0097] Energy analysis module, used to analyze the water and electricity usage data recorded by the data statistics module, provide energy-saving suggestions, and calculate the water and electricity supply share of each region and department based on production conditions;
[0098] The quota management module is used to limit the water and electricity usage of each area and department in the park;
[0099] The limit management module adopts a staged restriction method;
[0100] The warning module is used to issue warnings when the limit standard is about to be reached.
[0101] Reference factors for production conditions in the energy analysis module include: society's dependence on the product, the off-season and peak season for product supply, and water and electricity consumption in the previous quarter or year.
[0102] The specific staged quota management is as follows: when the monthly quota is consumed by 50%, the warning module will issue a warning, start to limit the water and electricity consumption, and reduce the daily quota; when the monthly quota is consumed by 80%, the warning module will issue a warning again, further limit the water and electricity consumption, and reduce the daily quota based on the previous stage;
[0103] Stage 2 water and electricity restrictions can be lifted by application.
[0104] By using an intelligent system to manage the energy of the park and allocating different quotas to different product manufacturers, we can ensure market supply and demand, reduce the economic losses of manufacturers, and be more conducive to the promotion of energy restriction policies.
[0105] By adopting phased quota management, production managers are forced to evenly divide production time to prevent workers from having no shifts to work after the monthly quota is quickly used up, resulting in a large number of idle workers. This can also provide reminders to production managers and allow them to arrange production time reasonably.
[0106] Example 4
[0107] See also Figure 1-3 , a modular management system for a park based on BIM, including an energy management module, a BIM construction module, a power management module, a smart meter, a water source management module, a smart water valve, a smart water meter; a monitoring module, a data statistics module, an energy analysis module, a limit management module, and a warning module;
[0108] Energy management module, used to manage all application energy used in the park;
[0109] BIM construction module, used to build building models within the park and display energy transmission routes inside and outside the buildings;
[0110] The power management module is used to allocate, count and manage the power resources in the park;
[0111] Smart meters are used to monitor the power consumption of electrical equipment in the park. Smart meters are divided into three categories: A, B, and C;
[0112] Smart meter A is installed on the main power supply line of each department, smart meter B is installed on each independent power line, and smart meter C is installed on the main power supply line of the power equipment;
[0113] The number of smart meters C installed on the main power supply line of the electrical equipment increases as the length increases, with 1-2 installed for every kilometer;
[0114] Water source management module, used to allocate, count and manage water resources within the park;
[0115] Smart water meters are used to monitor water consumption in various areas of the park. Smart water meters are divided into sub-meter 1, sub-meter 2, and total water meter;
[0116] A water meter 1 is installed on the water supply pipeline of the living area, a water meter 2 is installed on the water supply pipeline of the production area, and a main water meter is installed on the main water supply pipeline;
[0117] Intelligent water valves are used to control the opening and closing of water supply pipes in the living area, the production area, and the main water supply pipe;
[0118] There are 1-2 smart water valves every 100 meters on the water supply pipeline;
[0119] Monitoring module, used to monitor smart electricity meters and smart water meters;
[0120] The data statistics module is used to count the water and electricity usage in the park and divide it into regions, departments, and time periods;
[0121] Energy analysis module, used to analyze the water and electricity usage data recorded by the data statistics module, provide energy-saving suggestions, and calculate the water and electricity supply share of each region and department based on production conditions;
[0122] The quota management module is used to limit the water and electricity usage of each area and department in the park;
[0123] The limit management module adopts a staged restriction method.
[0124] The warning module is used to issue warnings when the limit standard is about to be reached.
[0125] The energy used in the park also includes combustible gas,
[0126] Smart water meters and smart electricity meters are also displayed in the BIM building module.
[0127] Independent power lines mainly include: air conditioning power supply lines, lighting power supply lines, equipment power supply lines;
[0128] The equipment in the equipment power supply line includes: industrial preparation for production, computers for post-management, and cooking equipment for the canteen.
[0129] Smart meter monitoring includes:
[0130] When the difference between the total power consumption of meter A and the corresponding power consumption of meter B exceeds 1-2%, perform equipment and circuit inspection to determine the cause and check for power theft and leakage;
[0131] When the difference between the total power consumption of meter B and the corresponding power consumption of meter C exceeds 2-5%, perform equipment and circuit inspection to determine the cause and check for power theft and leakage;
[0132] If the difference between the two adjacent C meters exceeds 0.1%, conduct circuit detection, determine the cause, and check for aging problems of circuits and electrical components;
[0133] Smart water meter monitoring content includes:
[0134] When the difference between the water consumption of water meter 1 and water meter 2 and the total water meter exceeds 1%, the water supply pipes in the living area and the production area shall be inspected to determine the cause and find the leaking point;
[0135] If there is no abnormality, the smart water valve near the water supply point on the water supply main pipeline is closed. If the total water meter is still changing, the area between the smart water valve and the water supply point is an abnormal area, and the section of the pipeline is tested;
[0136] If the total water meter does not change, open the smart water valve and close the next section of the smart water valve. If the total water meter is still changing, the area between this smart water valve and the previously closed smart water valve is an abnormal area, and the section of the pipeline should be tested.
[0137] Check the main water supply pipeline in this way until the abnormal point is found.
[0138] The abnormal status and abnormal location obtained by the monitoring module are displayed in the BIM construction module.
[0139] Reference factors for production conditions in the energy analysis module include: society's dependence on the product, the off-season and peak season for product supply, and water and electricity consumption in the previous quarter or year.
[0140] The specific staged quota management is as follows: when the monthly quota is consumed by 50%, the warning module will issue a warning, start to limit the water and electricity consumption, and reduce the daily quota; when the monthly quota is consumed by 80%, the warning module will issue a warning again, further limit the water and electricity consumption, and reduce the daily quota based on the previous stage;
[0141] Stage 2 water and electricity restrictions can be lifted by application.
[0142] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A BIM-based park modular management system, characterized by: include Energy management module, used to manage all application energy used in the park; BIM construction module, used to build building models within the park and display energy transmission routes inside and outside the buildings; The power management module is used to allocate, count and manage the power resources in the park; Smart meters are used to monitor the power consumption of electrical equipment in the park; Water source management module, used to allocate, count and manage water resources within the park; Smart water meters to monitor water usage in various areas of the park; Intelligent water valves are used to control the opening and closing of water supply pipes in the living area, the production area, and the main water supply pipe; Monitoring module, used to monitor smart electricity meters and smart water meters; The data statistics module is used to count the water and electricity usage in the park and divide it into regions, departments, and time periods; Energy analysis module, used to analyze the water and electricity usage data recorded by the data statistics module, provide energy-saving suggestions, and calculate the water and electricity supply share of each region and department based on production conditions; The quota management module is used to limit the water and electricity usage of each area and department in the park; The warning module is used to issue a warning when the limit standard is about to be reached; The smart meters are divided into three categories: A, B, and C; Smart meter A is installed on the main power supply line of each department, smart meter B is installed on each independent power line, and smart meter C is installed on the main power supply line of electrical equipment; The number of smart meters C installed on the main power supply line of the electrical equipment increases as the length increases, with 1-2 installed for every kilometer; The smart water meter is divided into a water sub-meter 1, a water sub-meter 2, and a total water meter; A water meter 1 is installed on the water supply pipeline of the living area, a water meter 2 is installed on the water supply pipeline of the production area, and a main water meter is installed on the main water supply pipeline; There are 1-2 smart water valves every 100 meters on the water supply pipeline; The independent power lines include: air conditioning power supply lines, lighting power supply lines, and equipment power supply lines; The equipment in the equipment power supply circuit includes: industrial preparation for production, computers for post-management, and cooking equipment for canteens; The smart meter monitoring content includes: When the difference between the total power consumption of meter A and the corresponding power consumption of meter B exceeds 1-2%, perform equipment and circuit inspection to determine the cause; When the difference between the total power consumption of meter B and the corresponding power consumption of meter C exceeds 2-5%, perform equipment and circuit inspection to determine the cause; When the difference between the two adjacent C meters exceeds 0.1%, conduct circuit inspection to determine the cause; The smart water meter monitoring content includes: When the difference between the water consumption of water meter 1 and water meter 2 and the total water meter exceeds 1%, the water supply pipes in the living area and the production area shall be inspected to determine the cause; If there is no abnormality, the smart water valve near the water supply point on the water supply main pipeline is closed. If the total water meter is still changing, the area between the smart water valve and the water supply point is an abnormal area, and the section of the pipeline is tested; If the total water meter does not change, open the smart water valve and close the next section of the smart water valve. If the total water meter is still changing, the area between this smart water valve and the previously closed smart water valve is an abnormal area, and the section of the pipeline should be tested. Check the main water supply pipeline in this way until the abnormal point is found.
2. According to the BIM-based park modular management system according to claim 1, it is characterized by: The abnormal status and abnormal location obtained by the monitoring module are displayed in the BIM construction module.
3. According to the BIM-based park modular management system according to claim 1, it is characterized by: Reference factors for production conditions in the energy analysis module include: the amount of social dependence on the product, the off-season and peak season of product supply, and the water and electricity consumption in the previous quarter or year.
4. The BIM-based park modular management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quota management module adopts a staged quota management method; The specific details of the phased limit management are as follows: when the monthly quota is consumed by 50%, the warning module will issue a warning, start to limit the water and electricity usage, and reduce the daily quota; when the monthly quota is consumed by 80%, the warning module will issue a warning again, further limit the water and electricity usage, and reduce the daily quota based on the previous stage.
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