An oblique push assembly mechanism and method

Abstract

The present invention discloses an oblique push assembly mechanism, comprising a first body, a second body and a driving part, wherein the first body has a first inclined surface extending along a material installation path; the second body has a second inclined surface extending along the material installation path and capable of abutting against the first inclined surface; the driving part can apply a force to the second body along a first direction, so that the second body can move along the material installation path relative to the first body, and the first direction and the material installation path form a first angle that is not 0° or 180°. The present invention includes at least the following advantages: by utilizing the cooperation of the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface provided on the first body and the second body, and the cooperation of the extension direction of the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface with the material installation path, the material can be obliquely inserted into the installation cavity of the external shell under the force of the first direction, so that the installed material is more ergonomically designed, and the overall mechanism design is optimized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of jigs and in particular to an oblique push assembly mechanism and method. Background Art

[0002] The description in this section merely provides background information related to the present disclosure and does not constitute prior art.

[0003] As the integration of electronic devices becomes more and more perfect, the advantages of electronic devices are brought about by the small size. For example, the commonly used mobile phones need to control the installation volume of each component to be small while ensuring its small size, which invisibly increases the difficulty of installation.

[0004] The speaker on a mobile phone is one of the more important components. The conventional installation method is to insert it directly into the board. However, this installation method does not provide the best sound quality when consumers use the mobile phone. Therefore, people began to insert the speaker into the board using the oblique insertion method. Since the board is thin and generally L-shaped, it is difficult to ensure that the speaker extends obliquely upward while installing it from the inside.

[0005] It should be noted that the above introduction to the technical background is only for the convenience of providing a clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention and for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art. It cannot be considered that the above technical solutions are well known to those skilled in the art simply because these solutions are described in the background technology section of the present invention. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an oblique push assembly mechanism and method, which utilizes the cooperation of the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface set on the first body and the second body, as well as the cooperation of the extension direction of the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface with the material installation path, so that the material can be obliquely inserted into the installation cavity of the external shell under the action of the first direction, so that the installed material is more ergonomically designed and the overall mechanism design is optimized.

[0007] The embodiment of the present application discloses: an oblique push assembly mechanism, comprising:

[0008] A first body, wherein the first body has a first inclined surface extending along a material installation path;

[0009] A second body for carrying a material, the second body having a second inclined surface extending along a material installation path and capable of abutting against the first inclined surface;

[0010] The driving part can apply a force to the second body along a first direction, so that the second body can move relative to the first body along a material installation path, and the first direction forms a first angle with the material installation path that is not 0° or 180°.

[0011] Furthermore, the material extends along its installation path, and the second body is provided with a positioning portion extending along the material installation path.

[0012] Furthermore, the material includes an insertion portion extending along its installation path and a bending portion forming a second angle with the insertion portion, a positioning portion corresponding to the bending portion is provided on the second body, and the oblique push assembly mechanism includes a retraction portion capable of moving the second body along the extension direction of the bending portion, and the second angle is not 0° or 180°.

[0013] Furthermore, the first inclined surface gradually slopes upward along the first direction.

[0014] Furthermore, the first body is provided with two and is arranged opposite to each other in an L shape, and the first inclined surface is arranged on a portion of the first body extending along the lateral direction; the second body is T-shaped, and the second inclined surface is arranged on a portion of the second body extending along the lateral direction, and the first inclined surface is located below the second inclined surface so as to be able to abut against the second inclined surface.

[0015] Furthermore, a guide portion is provided on the first body, and the guide portion can abut against a side wall of the second body on a material installation path when the second body moves relative to the first body.

[0016] Further, the guide portion includes a bearing member capable of rolling abutting against the side wall of the second body and / or a guide rail member capable of sliding abutting against the side wall of the second body.

[0017] Furthermore, it includes a floating part that can apply an abutting force to the second body toward the first inclined surface, and the floating part includes a floating member extending longitudinally and capable of abutting against the second body, and an elastic member sleeved on the floating member, wherein the elastic member is compressed during the movement of the second body relative to the first body.

[0018] Furthermore, it comprises a bracket, the bracket is provided with a guide hole for the floating member to pass through, the first end of the elastic member abuts against the second body, and the second end abuts against the bracket.

[0019] The present application also discloses: a method for oblique push assembly, comprising the following steps:

[0020] Placing the first end of the material piece on the positioning portion of the second body;

[0021] Coating a colloid on the second end of the material, wherein the second end of the material is disposed opposite to the first end;

[0022] Applying a force to the second body along a first direction, so that the second body can move relative to the first body along the installation path of the material through the second inclined surface provided thereon and the first inclined surface provided on the first body, so as to drive the material to be inserted into the installation cavity of the external shell, so that the second end of the material is in contact with the external shell, wherein the first direction forms an angle with the installation path of the material that is not 0° or 180°;

[0023] After the colloid coated on the second end of the material piece solidifies, the material piece is separated from the positioning portion of the second body.

[0024] With the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the overall oblique push assembly mechanism can push the material obliquely under the force in the first direction. On the one hand, only the above-mentioned oblique push assembly mechanism needs to be added to the original equipment to meet the demand for oblique pushing, which is an optimization of the original equipment and reduces the overall investment; on the other hand, in the existing mechanism, if the material is moved in a certain direction in advance, it is necessary to apply a force in that direction to the material, but when applied to the present application, due to the structural limitations and interference of the mobile phone shell, it is difficult to apply an oblique upward force to the material. In this method, through the cooperation of the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, the force in the first direction can be effectively transferred to move the material in an oblique upward direction, thereby optimizing the design.

[0025] In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall device structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first body in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] The figure markings of the above drawings are: 1. first body; 2. first inclined surface; 3. second body; 4. second inclined surface; 5. positioning part; 6. guide part; 7. floating part; 8. elastic part; 9. bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and to distinguish similar objects. There is no order of precedence between the two, and they cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0033] Combination Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment discloses an oblique push assembly mechanism, the main purpose of which is to obliquely insert a material into the installation cavity of an external shell. Preferably, the material in this embodiment can be a speaker in a mobile phone accessory. Since the overall mobile phone shell is in the shape of a frame and the height of the side wall is short, in order to facilitate installation, the traditional installation method for the speaker is to horizontally insert it into the side wall. However, this installation method is not the most optimized installation according to the traditional way of making and receiving calls in ergonomics. In view of the above technical problems, the oblique push assembly mechanism of the present application can effectively solve them.

[0034] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the oblique push assembly mechanism includes a first body 1, a second body 3 and a driving part. The first bodies 1 are provided with two and are arranged opposite to each other in an L-shape along the left and right directions. A first inclined plane 2 is provided on the structure extending in the horizontal direction of each first body 1, and there is a gap between the structures extending in the horizontal direction of the two first bodies 1 for placing the second body 3. The first inclined plane 2 extends in the front-to-back direction and gradually tilts upward in the front-to-back direction so that the inclined surface of the first inclined plane 2 is arranged parallel to the installation path of the material.

[0035] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 3The second body 3 is in a T-shape as a whole, wherein the structure of the second body 3 extending in the horizontal direction is provided with two second inclined surfaces 4 corresponding to the first inclined surface 2, and the structure of the second body 3 extending in the vertical direction passes through the gap formed by the first body 1. The first inclined surface 2 is located below the second inclined surface 4, so that the first inclined surface 2 can abut against the second inclined surface 4.

[0036] In this embodiment, the driving part can apply a force to the second body 3 along the first direction (from back to front). Under the push of the above-mentioned force, the second inclined surface 4 located on the second body 3 will be misaligned relative to the first inclined surface 2 located on the first body 1. Since the first body 1 is fixedly arranged on the external bracket 9, the second body 3 moves along the extension direction of the second inclined surface 4 (material installation path), so that the material follows the second body 3 to move in the oblique upward direction.

[0037] In the above-mentioned setting method, the overall oblique push assembly mechanism can push the material obliquely under the force in the first direction. On the one hand, only the above-mentioned oblique push assembly mechanism needs to be added to the original equipment to meet the demand for oblique pushing, which is an optimization of the original equipment and reduces the overall investment; on the other hand, in the existing mechanism, if the material is moved in a certain direction in advance, it is necessary to apply a force in the direction to the material, but when applied to the present application, due to the structural limitations and interference of the mobile phone shell, it is difficult to apply an oblique upward force to the material. In this method, through the cooperation of the first inclined surface 2 and the second inclined surface 4, the force in the first direction can be effectively transferred to move the material in an oblique upward direction, thereby optimizing the design.

[0038] Combination Figure 2 As shown, preferably, the first body 1 is also provided with a slope surface located at the rear end of the first inclined surface 2, so as to limit the position of the second body 3 moving from front to rear relative to the first body 1, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of falling off between the first body 1 and the second body 3.

[0039] In this embodiment, the first direction and the material installation path form a first angle that is not 0° or 180°. Preferably, the first direction is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the inclination angle of the first inclined plane 2 and the second inclined plane 4 is approximately 45°, that is, the first angle formed by the first direction and the material installation path in the vertical plane is approximately 45°.

[0040] In one embodiment, the material extends along its installation path as a whole, and a positioning portion 5 extending along the material installation path is provided on the second body 3. The positioning portion 5 may be in the form of a positioning groove or a positioning column, so that the material can be placed on the second body 3 and can move synchronously with the second body 3. With the above-mentioned material structure, by using the above-mentioned oblique push assembly mechanism, only a force in the first direction is applied to the second body 3 to complete the action of inserting the material into the external shell; and a force opposite to the first direction is applied to the second body 3 to complete the action of separating the material from the second body 3.

[0041] In another embodiment, the material includes an insertion portion extending along its installation path and a bending portion at a second angle with the insertion portion, wherein the second angle is not 0° or 180°, and preferably, the bending portion extends in the front-to-back direction. A positioning portion 5 corresponding to the bending portion is provided on the second body 3. The positioning portion 5 may be formed as a positioning groove or a positioning column, so that the material can be placed on the second body 3 and can move synchronously with the second body 3. The above-mentioned material structure requires the introduction of a retraction portion (not shown in the figure) while utilizing the above-mentioned oblique push assembly mechanism. By applying a force in the first direction to the second body 3, the insertion of the material into the external shell can be completed; during the retraction process, in order to avoid the interference of the bending portion with the movement of the second body 3, first, the retraction portion that can move the second body 3 along the extension direction of the bending portion is used to act on the overall oblique push assembly mechanism, so that the entire oblique push assembly mechanism moves from front to rear relative to the bending portion until the second body 3 is completely separated from the bending portion, and then a force in the opposite direction to the first direction is applied to the second body 3, so that the separation of the material from the second body 3 can be completed.

[0042] The above-mentioned force opposite to the first direction can also be replaced by the gravity of the second body 3 itself, that is, during the retreat process, since the force in the first direction has been withdrawn, the second body 3 can cause the first slope 2 and the second slope 4 to move out of position under the action of its own gravity, thereby causing the second body 3 to retreat to its original position.

[0043] In this embodiment, a guide portion 6 is provided on the first body 1. The guide portion 6 can abut against the side wall of the second body 3 on the material installation path during the movement of the second body 3 relative to the first body 1. Specifically, the guide portion 6 includes a bearing member and / or a guide rail member. In this embodiment, preferably, the guide portion 6 uses a bearing member. Two bearing members are provided, which are respectively provided on the horizontal extension structure of the first body 1, and the side wall of the bearing member can be in rolling contact with the side wall of the first body 1. The setting of the above-mentioned bearing member can guide and limit the second body 3 in the left and right directions during the movement of the second body 3 relative to the first body 1, so as to avoid the second body 3 from tilting in the left and right directions.

[0044] In this embodiment, the oblique push assembly mechanism also includes a floating part capable of applying abutting force to the second body 3 toward the first inclined surface 2. Specifically, the oblique push assembly mechanism also includes the bracket 9, which is provided with a guide hole. The floating part includes a floating member 7 extending in the longitudinal direction and whose lower end can abut against the upper end surface of the second body 3, and an elastic member 8 sleeved on the floating member 7. Preferably, the floating member 7 is a column capable of passing through the guide hole, and the elastic member 8 can be a spring. The upper end of the spring can abut against the bracket 9, and the lower end can abut against the upper surface of the second body 3, and the spring is compressed during the movement of the second body 3 relative to the first body 1, so that the spring can always apply a floating force to the second body 3 in the direction from top to bottom, which can make the second inclined surface 4 always contact with the first inclined surface 2 on the one hand; on the other hand, it can avoid the phenomenon of the second body 3 tilting in the front-back direction during the movement.

[0045] In this embodiment, a method for oblique push assembly is also disclosed, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0046] Place the first end of the material on the positioning portion 5 of the second body 3;

[0047] Coating a colloid on the second end of the material, wherein the second end of the material is disposed opposite to the first end;

[0048] A force is applied to the second body 3 along a first direction, so that the second body 3 can move relative to the first body 1 along the installation path of the material through the second inclined surface 4 arranged thereon and the first inclined surface 2 arranged on the first body 1, so as to drive the material to be inserted into the installation cavity of the external shell, so that the second end of the material is in contact with the external shell, wherein the first direction forms an angle with the installation path of the material that is not 0° and 180°;

[0049] After the colloid coated on the second end of the material piece solidifies, the material piece can be fixed to the external shell, and then the material piece can be separated from the positioning portion 5 of the second body 3 .

[0050] The present invention uses specific embodiments to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. An oblique push assembly mechanism, characterized in that: include: A first body, wherein the first body has a first inclined surface extending along a material installation path; A second body for carrying a material, the second body having a second inclined surface extending along a material installation path and capable of abutting against the first inclined surface; The first bodies are provided with two and are arranged opposite to each other in an L-shape along the left and right directions. A first inclined surface is provided on the structure of each of the first bodies extending in the horizontal direction, and a gap capable of placing the second body is provided between the two structures of the first bodies extending in the horizontal direction. The first inclined surface extends in the front-to-back direction and gradually inclines upward in the front-to-back direction, so that the inclined surface of the first inclined surface is arranged parallel to the installation path of the material part; The second body is T-shaped as a whole, wherein two second inclined surfaces corresponding to the first inclined surfaces are arranged on the structure of the second body extending in the horizontal direction, and the structure of the second body extending in the vertical direction passes through the gap formed by the first body; the first inclined surface is located below the second inclined surface, so that the first inclined surface can abut against the second inclined surface; A driving part, wherein the driving part can apply a force to the second body along a first direction, so that the second body can move relative to the first body along a material installation path, the first direction and the material installation path form a first angle that is not 0° or 180°, and the first direction is a direction from the back to the front of the first inclined surface; The material part includes an insertion portion extending along its installation path and a bending portion forming a second angle with the insertion portion, a positioning portion corresponding to the bending portion is provided on the second body, and the oblique push assembly mechanism includes a retraction portion capable of moving the second body along the extension direction of the bending portion, and the second angle is not 0° or 180°.

2. The oblique push assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material extends along its installation path, and the second body is provided with a positioning portion extending along the material installation path.

3. The oblique push assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first inclined surface gradually slopes upward along the first direction.

4. The oblique push assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first body is provided with a guide portion, and the guide portion can abut against a side wall of the second body on a material installation path when the second body moves relative to the first body.

5. The oblique push assembly mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide portion includes a bearing member capable of rolling abutting against the side wall of the second body and / or a guide rail member capable of sliding abutting against the side wall of the second body.

6. The oblique thrust assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes a floating part that can apply an abutting force to the second body toward the first inclined surface, the floating part includes a floating member extending longitudinally and capable of abutting against the second body, and an elastic member sleeved on the floating member, wherein the elastic member is compressed during the movement of the second body relative to the first body.

7. The oblique push assembly mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: It comprises a bracket, the bracket is provided with a guide hole for the floating member to pass through, the first end of the elastic member abuts against the second body, and the second end abuts against the bracket.

8. An oblique push assembly method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Placing the first end of the material piece on the positioning portion of the second body; Coating a colloid on the second end of the material, wherein the second end of the material is disposed opposite to the first end; A first body, wherein the first body has a first inclined surface extending along the material installation path; the first bodies are provided with two and are arranged opposite to each other in an L-shape along the left and right directions, each of the first bodies is provided with a first inclined surface on a structure extending in the horizontal direction, and a gap is provided between the two structures of the first bodies extending in the horizontal direction for the second body to be placed, the first inclined surface extends in the front-to-back direction, and gradually tilts upward in the front-to-back direction, so that the inclined surface of the first inclined surface is arranged parallel to the material installation path; The second body is T-shaped as a whole, wherein two second inclined surfaces corresponding to the first inclined surfaces are arranged on the structure of the second body extending in the horizontal direction, and the structure of the second body extending in the vertical direction passes through the gap formed by the first body; the first inclined surface is located below the second inclined surface, so that the first inclined surface can abut against the second inclined surface; Applying a force to the second body along a first direction, so that the second body can move relative to the first body along the installation path of the material through the second inclined surface arranged thereon and the first inclined surface arranged on the first body, so as to drive the material to be inserted into the installation cavity of the external shell, so that the second end of the material is abutted against the external shell, wherein the first direction and the installation path of the material form an angle that is not 0° and 180°, and the first direction is the direction from the back to the front of the first inclined surface; After the colloid coated on the second end of the material piece solidifies, the material piece is separated from the positioning portion of the second body.

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